高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6Unit 2 The United Kingdom优秀学案

Unit2

精讲

年级：高一年级       科目：英语      类型：同步

必修五Unit 2          

知识点：词汇

Ⅰ.核心单词

1．________(vt.)澄清；阐明   2．________(vt.)完成；达到；实现

3．________(n.)矛盾；冲突    4．________(vt.)折叠；对折→________(vt.)打开；拆开

5．________(vt.)使激动；使胆战心惊 6．________(vi.)组成，一致→________(adj.)一致的

7．________(vi.&vt.)联合；团结→________(adj.)团结的；联合的→________(n.)联合；联盟；结合；协会

8．________(n.)便利；方便→________(adj.)方便的

9．________(adj.)粗糙的；粗暴的→________(adv.)粗略地；粗糙地

10．________(vt.)吸引；引起注意→________(n.)吸引；吸引力→________(adj.)有吸引力的

11．________(n.)描写；描述→________(vt.)描述；形容；描绘

12．________(adj.)配备好装备的；带家具的→________(vt.)装备→________(n.)家具

13．________(n.)可能(性)→________(adj.)可能的；合理的

14．________(vt.)筹备；安排；整理→________(n.)布置；整理

15．____________(n.)快乐；喜悦(vt.)使高兴；使欣喜→________(adj.)高兴的；快乐的→________

   (adj.)令人高兴的

——词不离句，句不离段

The sightseeing is delightful，enjoyable，and even thrilling.The attraction  of the splendid statues there is beyond description.

II.重点短语

1．把……分成________________________ 2．挣脱(束缚)；脱离____________________

3.为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下___________________________

4．省去；遗漏；不考虑_________________ 5．(机器)损坏；破坏_____________________

6．consist of___________________________ 7．take the place of______________________

8．in memory of________________________ 9．on show/display_____________________

10．leave for___________________________

——小试身手，聚焦短语

①This word is wrongly spelt.You have ___________ a letter.

②Although the e­magazine has greatly developed，it still can't ____________ paper magazines.

③The Roman Empire _____________ in 476 AD.

④The museum was built _____________ the great writer—Lu Xun.

⑤The medical team ________ ten doctors and fifteen nurses set off on a trip to Sichuan last night.

⑥The cake ________________ four parts for us to share.

Ⅲ.经典句式

1．过去分词短语作原因状语

_____________________，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.

由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张清单。

2．状语从句的省略

It looked splendid __________________.刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌！

3．It is/was＋adj.＋that引导的主语从句

______________the man who had developed communism________________and died in London.

这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。

——即时巩固，稳扎稳打

①在森林中迷了路，我们不得不待在原地等待帮助。

②尽管看到我们很吃惊，他热情地欢迎我们。

③奇怪的是举止那么好的绅士竟然对那位老太太无礼。

Ⅳ.必背句法——过去分词作宾语补足语

用所给动词的适当形式填空，体会过去分词作宾语补足语的用法。

1．Before driving into the city，you are required to get your car________(wash)．

2．I looked up and noticed a snake________(wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.

3．When the Minister came to the snow­stricken area，he was happy to see the disaster victims well________(take care of)．

4．Even the best writers sometimes find themselves________(lose) for words.

5．Claire had her luggage________(check) an hour before her plane left.

——条分缕析，步步为营

①我看到那匹马被拴在一棵树上。

______________________________________________________________________.

②在飞机起飞前一个小时，你的行李必须接受检查。

______________________________________________________________________.

③如果你不交税，你将被逮捕，因为纳税是每个人的义务。

________________________________________________________________________.

精练

年级：高一年级 科目：英语 类型：同步 

知识点：词汇       难度      基础/提高

必修五Unit 2  

总题量：13 （至少5道习题）               预估总时间:25min

I.经典句式

1．过去分词短语作原因状语

____________________________，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.

由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张清单。

2．状语从句的省略

It looked splendid __________________.刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌！

3．It is/was＋adj.＋that引导的主语从句

______________the man who had developed communism________________and died in London.

这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。

II.必背句法——过去分词作宾语补足语

用所给动词的适当形式填空，体会过去分词作宾语补足语的用法。

1．Before driving into the city，you are required to get your car________(wash)．

2．I looked up and noticed a snake________(wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.

3．When the Minister came to the snow­stricken area，he was happy to see the disaster victims well________(take care of)．

4．Even the best writers sometimes find themselves________(lose) for words.

5．Claire had her luggage________(check) an hour before her plane left.

——条分缕析，步步为营

①我看到那匹马被拴在一棵树上。

______________________________________________________________________.

②在飞机起飞前一个小时，你的行李必须接受检查。

______________________________________________________________________.

③如果你不交税，你将被逮捕，因为纳税是每个人的义务。

________________________________________________________________________.

参考答案：

Ⅰ.核心单词

1.clarify　2.accomplish　3.conflict　4.fold；unfold　5.thrill　6.consist；consistent　7.unite；united；union　8.convenience；convenient　9.rough；roughly              10．attract；attraction；attractive　

11.description；describe  12．furnished；furnish；furniture　13.possibility；possible

14．arrange；arrangement　15.delight；delighted；delightful

II.重点短语

1. divide...into　 2.break away(from)　 3.to one's credit　  4.leave out　  5.break down　

6.由……组成  7．代替　   8.为了纪念　   9.展出　   10.动身去某地

——小试身手，聚焦短语

① left out ② take the place of ③ broke down ④ in memory of ⑤ consisting of ⑥ is divided into

Ⅲ.经典句式

1.Worried about the time available   2．when first built 3．It seemed strange that；should have lived

——即时巩固，稳扎稳打

①Lost in the forest，we had to remain where we were，waiting for help.

②Though surprised to see us，he gave us a warm welcome.

③It is strange that the well­behaved gentleman should be so rude to that lady.

Ⅳ.必背句法——过去分词作宾语补足语

用所给动词的适当形式填空，体会过去分词作宾语补足语的用法。

1.washed　2.wound　3.taken care of　4.lost　5.checked

——条分缕析，步步为营

①I saw the horse tied to a tree.

②You have to have your luggage checked an hour before your plane left.

③They will have you arrested if you don't pay taxes，because it is everyone's duty to pay taxes