高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around优质学案

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around优质学案，共21页。学案主要包含了表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2.2 Discvering Useful Structures





现在进行时表示将来


一．现在进行时表示将来的用法


英语中还可以用现在进行时（be ding ) 表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作。主要用于以下两种情况：





二．一般将来时的几种表达法


初中阶段学习过will/shall d 和 be ging t d的形式表示将来意义。 英语中还可以用be t d 和be abut t d 以及一般现在时和现在进行时形式表示将来意义。





【巩固训练】


单项选择


1. The TV news reprts that there ________ a strm the day after tmrrw


A. is B. was C. will be D. has be


2.--The weather reprt says that it___tmrrw in mst parts f Anshun city.


--If it , the schl sprts meet will be canceled．


A. will rain; will rainB. will rain; rains C. rains; will rainD. rains; rains


3. There _____a flk music cncert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next mnth.


A. is ging t have B. will have C. is D. is ging t be


4. I think it is true that Jill _______ t wrk tday because she is n a trip.


A. has cme B. didn’t cme C. is cming D. will nt cme


5.—I heard yur father had gne t Beijing n business. —Yes. And he _____ in three weeks.


A. will return B. has returned C. returned D. returns


6. —Have yu watched the new mvie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly?


—Nt yet. I _______ it with my classmate tnight.


A. will watch B. was watching C. have watched


7. Just g dwn this rad and yu _______ the library next t the bank.


A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see


8. We ______ have a picnic tgether with ur teachers next Thursday.


A. are ging B. are ging t C. will ging D. may ging t


9. Many scientists believe that rbts ______ able t talk like humans in 50 years.


A. were B. are C. will be D. have been


10.—Did yu call Jenny? —Oh n, I frgt. I ______ her right away.


A. called B. have called C. call D. will call


11. If we ______ take envirnmental prblems seriusly, the earth ______ wrse and wrse.


A. dn’t; wn’t beB. wn’t; isn’tC. wn’t; is D. dn’t; will be


12. The summer hlidays______，s the twins as well as Jack are ging t Hng Kng fr vacatin.


A. is cming B. are cming C. cmes D. cme


13. I’m busy nw. I ____ t yu after schl this afternn.


A. talk B. talked C. will talk D. have talked


14. — I hpe there _______ less pressure n us tday.


— If s, we _______ enjy a mre pleasant life.


A. is; can B. will be; can C. will be; shuldD. is; shuld


15. —Have yu returned the bk t the library yet?


—Nt yet. Dn’t wrry. I ______ it sn.


A. return B. returned C. have returned D. will return


16. Stp smking, Je! Yu _____ yurself if yu keep n ding it like that!


A. will kill B. have killed C. kill D. killed


17.－D yu have any plans fr tnight?


－Yes ,I _____ at the new Italian restaurant in twn.


A. eat B. have eaten C. ate D. am ging t eat


18. —Which singer d yu think ____ the Vice f China?


—I'm nt sure. There are still 3 runds t cme.


A. wn B. has wn C. will win D. wins


19. Flight BA 2793 _____ at 8:20. Hurry up!


A. leaves B. left C. has left D. leaving


20. Jenny ________n hliday nw. I wnder when she ________back.


A. is being ; cmes B. is ; is cming C. will be ; will cme


答案：


1-5CBDDA 6-10ADBCD 11-15DBCBD 16-20 ADCAB

















一、用所给的动词的正确形式填空


1. The by （draw) a picture nw.


2.Listen. Sme girls are （sing).


3. My mther (ck) in the kitchen.


4. What are yu ( d )nw?


5. They (nt have) an English lessn


6. Lk! the girls (dance) befre the flwers nw.


7. What ur granddaughter (d)?


8. It’s 5’clck. Helen (have) supper nw.





二、词形变换。


1. I'm ging t visit China this year because I'm very （interest）in China's histry and culture..


2. I want t g （hike）in China ver the summer hliday.


3. I lve nature, and I really want t see the beautiful （sight）there


4. I want t visit a few universities r （cllege）in China.


5. I've just (start)my last year f high schl.


6. I want t experience sme Chinese culture and see the natural (beautiful)there


7. but my main gal is t find ut which university is the best fr me (attend)





三、介词填空。


Spend fur days enjying the unique Spanish and lcal Indian culture high 1 the Andes Cusc, the capital f the Inca Empire 2 13th until the 16th century. Stay 3 a lcal htel, visit the museums, admire architecture, enjy the excellent lcal fd and g shpping 4 the lcal markets.


Enjy the beautiful cuntryside 5 yu spend a day driving alng the new highway cnnecting Cusc 6 Lake Titicaca. There, the bat will take yu t stay with a lcal Urs family 7 an island 8 three days. Bth the island and the Urs hmes are made 9


water plants the lake.





四、完成句子


1.Hell frm ur (最终目的地)Neuschwanstein Castle!


2.We (到达欧洲) abut six days ag.


3.I'm s glad that we (租一辆小汽车).


4.The highways here are wnderful, and driving lets yu see lts f (令人吃惊的景色).


5. I'm als pleased I (打包) gd walking shes, because we've walked A 6. 6.I think what I (最欣赏) s far is the architecture.


7.The (在建筑物上面的细节) here are s unusual, s different frm


China.


8. I'm very glad my (信用卡可行) here, s I dn't have t carry a lt f mney.


【答案】


一、用所给的动词的正确形式填空


1. is drawing 2. singing 3. are cking 4. ding 5. are nt having 6. is dancing 7. is ；ding 8. is having





二、词形变换。


1. interested


2. hiking


3. sights


4. clleges


5. started


6. beauty


7. t attend





三、介词填空。


1.in2. frm 3.in 4.at 5. as6. t7. n8. Fr9. f10. Frm





四、完成句子


final destinatin2. arrived in Eurpe3. rent a car4. amazing sights5.packed


6. have admired mst7.details n the buildings8. credit card wrks

















一、 阅读理解


A





My first visit t Lndn was ne and a half years ag. It was a wnderful trip. I stayed in the city fr three weeks, and I had many impressins. I visited all the famus places. I'd like t tell yu abut sme f the places I visited in this beautiful city.


First, I went t the Twer f Lndn, and I want t say that it is a very interesting histrical place. I fund ut that a lng time ag, it was a prisn. Later it became a castle fr the ryal(皇家的) family. Or maybe it is the reverse; I'm nt sure, but later they left this place and lived in Buckingham Palace and Kensingtn Palace.


I als enjyed visiting the Huse f Parliament and Westminster Abbey, tw very ppular places fr turists. They are very ld and beautiful. The Abbey is built in a kind f Gthic style; it is fantastic.


In Lndn, yu can als enjy nature. There are many parks such as Hyde Park, Green Park, and Hlland Park. These parks are wnderful green, quiet places where yu can relax and escape the nise f the city.


Trafalgar Square is a ppular place fr students and ther yung peple. Yu will find lts f pigens（鸽子） there. If yu have time, yu can feed them and they will be very happy. Yu can buy special fd fr them, but be careful! Tns f birds are ging t surrund yu if yu feed them.


Anther special place in Lndn that I like is St. Paul's Cathedral which was designed by Sir Christpher Wren. I als was impressed with the museums in Lndn. They're very ppular. I fund them interesting because yu can learn abut the histry f England.


I had a wnderful time in Lndn. I really liked it because it is a city that is rich in histry.


1. The writer writes this passage t__________.


A. recall (回忆）his/her first travel t Lndn


B. tell us he/she has visited many places.


C. intrduce a famus city t the readers.


D. shw the readers arund Lndn


2. In rder t avid the nise f the city, yu wuld like t travel t __________.


A. Buckingham Palace


B. Hlland park


C. The Twer f Lndn


D. Westminster Abbey


3. What is attractive t yu mst in Trafalgar Square?


A. Meeting many yung peple


B. Catching a lt f birds


C. Having a delicius meal


D. Feeding the pigens


4. During traveling in Lndn, the writer was _______.


A. wrried


B. surprised


C. pleased


D. tired





B


The Gld Cast family hlidays are always great fun whether yu are frm Australia r frm abrad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure (冒险) parks, nature parks and s much mre.


There are s many sights t see here. It is a pity t drive in a car and yu’ll miss a great part f it. Australia is hme t many animals and birds that can nly be seen when mving slwly and ging int the areas where they live.


When yu are n a bicycle, yu have the advantage f being able t stp whenever yu want t see an interesting animal r bird that yu have never seen befre. It is a quieter way f transprtatin as well, s yu might even be able t take a picture. When yu are n the beach, yu can breathe that clean air and view the beauty f the water and sand. It is a ttally different experience frm passing it in a car.


There are many chices f hiring (租用) a bicycle t experience the Gld Cast. There are stres that will fit a bike perfectly t yur size. These bikes fr bth adults and children are in many kinds and clrs t please any taste. If yu have ever wanted t try a tandem bike (双人单车), nw is yur chance, because they have thse t.


A bicycle hire n Gld Cast is smething that everyne shuld try at least nce. This is a wnderful chance fr anyne wh likes t cycle and it is als a cheap way t travel with yur family.


1. Yu’d better nt drive in a car n Gld Cast because ________.


A. yu will break the traffic rules


B. yu will cause much nise


C. yu can’t enjy the beautiful sights well


D. yu can’t drive int sme parks


2. Which f the fllwing is an advantage f hiring a bike accrding t Paragraph 3?


A. Yu can save much time.


B. Yu can reach the beach quickly.


C. Yu can get an animal fr free.


D. Yu can stp whenever yu want t see an interesting animal.


3. What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?


A. Hw t hire bikes n Gld Cast.


B. What kinds f bikes there are in stres.


C. What bikes are the mst ppular.


D. Wh can hire bikes n Gld Cast.


4. What’s the authr’s attitude twards a bike hire n Gld Cast?


A. He supprts it very much.


B. He thinks it’s a persnal chice.


C. He desn’t like this way f traveling.


D. He thinks it’s nly gd fr adults.





二、七选五


Reading bks can be a great way t pick up new vcabulary, see grammar in actin and develp yur understanding f a language. ____21_____


Fr beginners, I wuld recmmend starting with smething shrt and simple. Avid the classics, fr they ften use very ld English wrds and can invlve cmplex themes. Children’s bks are a great place t start. ____22_____ Dr Seuss writes his bks in thyme and they are all very funny. Starting with smething like this means yu are mre likely t finish the bk and want t read mre.


____23_____ The bk isn’t t lng and if yu’ve seen the film it may be easier t fllw. If yu like reading abut histrical events, Anne Hlm’s I am David is a gd read.


If yu’re nt quite ready t read a full bk, why nt try Rald Dahl’s Revlting Rhymes? ____24_____ Or, try a very shrt bk like ne frm Rger Hargeaves’s Mr. Men and Little Miss series. Althugh they are intended fr yung children, they are a gd way t pick up sme mre basic vcabulary.


My final piece f advice wuld be t read smething that interests yu. Lk at the shrt summary f the bk n the back cver and see if it lks like smething that yu wuld enjy. Think abut the type that is in yur wn language and find ne f that type in English. ____25____


A. Dr Seuss’s bks are guaranteed t make yu laugh.


B. The key t success is chsing the right bk fr yu.


C. Reading can bring yu a lt f fun as well as knwledge.


D. Fr mre advanced learners, yu culd try the Hbbit by Tlkien.


E. This way, yu’re mre likely t enjy reading, rather than see it as a headache.


F. Hw much yu can understand a bk depends n yur vcabulary.


G. This bk cntains lts f shrt stries, based n fairy tales, all written in thyme.





三、 完形填空


阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。


Cheating ften happens in ur city. It can be hard t knw wh is really in 1 and wh is trying t take advantage f ther peple's 2 .


Recently, I was finishing my wrk at hme 3 the dg barked, letting me knw that 4 was at the gate. I rushed t see wh it was and there I saw a 5 weak wman in her late fifties.


I said t her, “May I ask what yu 6 ?”


She 7 , “Hell, my name is Parvathy. My husband and I live nearby. We earn ur living 8 wrking at cnstructin sites. A few days ag my 9 fell ff the stairs while 10 a heavy lad. He is 11 hurt and hasn't been able t 12 fr the past five days, s we have n fd. Nw he is in bed with a high fever. Please help me! I need t take my husband t a dctr!”


“Oh!” I said. “Please 13 here.” I went int the rm. I felt really bad abut her 14 but she telling me the 15 r trying t cheat mney?


Finally, I 16 t help her. But first I said a simple prayer, “Dear Lrd, yu knw 17 I earn my pennies, s please make sure that my hard-earned mney helps thse wh 18 need it.”


I went ut with a fifty nte and 19 it t her. The mment she gt the mney she brke dwn in tears. She tk my hand and said, “Thank yu s much!”


I was s 20 , and left.


1. A. need B. case C. use D. cntrl


2. A. braveness B. kindness C. interest D. hbby


3. A. since B. until C. when D. after


4. A. smebdy B. anybdy C. everybdy D. nbdy


5. A. ppular B. prud C. pr D. busy


6. A. want B. ntice C. enjy D. recgnize


7. A. refused B. expressed C. shwed D. replied


8. A. by B. t C in D. fr


9. A. sn B. father C. brther D. husband


10. A. gathering B. drpping C. carrying D. chsing


11. A. hardly B. badly C. prbably D. actually


12. A. wrk B. drive C. mve D. perate


13. A. stp B. rest C. cme D. wait


14. A. hme B. situatin C. actin D. psitin


15. A. hpe B. news C. truth D. result


16. A. decided B. agreed C. tried D. expected


17. A. when B. whether C. hw D. what


18. A. nly B. naturally C. really D. frmally


19. A. handed B. put C. remembered D. rdered


20. A. wrried B. mved C. tired D. frightened





四、语法填空。


Withut prper planning, turism can cause __1__ (prblem). Fr example, t many turists can flw int public places __2__ are als enjyed by the natives f a cuntry. If turism create t much traffic, the lcal peple will becme __3__ (happy). They begin t dislike turists and t treat them __4__ (implite). They frget hw much turism can help the cuntry’s ecnmy. __5__ is imprtant t think abut the peple f a destinatin (目的地) cuntry and hw turism influences __6__ (they). Turism shuld help __7__ cuntry keep its custms and its beauty shuld attract turists. Besides, turism shuld als increase the wealth and __8__(happy) f the lcals.


T much turism can be a prblem. If turism __9__ (grw) t quickly, peple must leave ther jbs __10__(wrk) in the turism industry. This means that ther parts f the cuntry’s ecnmy can suffer. On the ther hand, if there is nt enugh turism, peple can lse jbs. Business can als lse mney.








答案解析


一、 阅读理解


A篇


【语篇导读】本文属于记叙文，介绍了作者一年半之前参观伦敦时所参观的很多著名景点的情况。


1. A 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句My first visit t Lndn was ne and a half years ag.和最后一句I'd like t tell yu abut sme f the places I visited in this beautiful city.可知作者在本文中主要回忆了自己第一次去伦敦旅游时参观的很多名胜古迹。故A正确。


2. B 细节理解题。根据文章第四段 In Lndn, yu can als enjy nature. There are many parks such as Hyde Park, Green Park, and Hlland Park. These parks are wnderful green, quiet places where yu can relax and escape the nise f the city.可知在伦敦有很多公园，人们在公园里可以避开城市的喧嚣。而Hlland Park也是这些公园之一。故B正确。


3. D 细节理解题。根据第五段前三句Trafalgar Square is a ppular place fr students and ther yung peple. Yu will find lts f pigens（鸽子） there. If yu have time, yu can feed them and they will be very happy.可知在Trafalgar Square最吸引人的活动就是喂鸽子。故D正确。


4. C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句I had a wnderful time in Lndn. I really liked it because it is a city that is rich in histry.可知作者在伦敦非常开心，所以C项正确。








B篇


【语篇导读】文章主要介绍了家庭度假的好去处——澳大利亚黄金海岸。在那里，骑自行车游览是一大特色，得到了作者的大力推荐。


1. C 根据第二段There are s many sights t see here. It is a pity t drive in a car and yu’ll miss a great part f it.可知，澳大利亚黄金海岸有许多景点，开车去的话，会错过许多美景。故选C。


2. D 根据第三段 able t stp whenever yu want t see an interesting animal r able t take a picture.可知，D正确。


3. B 根据第四段There are many chices f hiring a bikes fr bth adults and children are in many styles and a tandem bike.可知，本段主要介绍的是自行车的类型，故选B。


4. A 根据最后一段everyne shuld try at least wnderful chance...可知，作者极力推荐骑自行车游览，故选A。





二、七选五


【篇章导读】作者在本文中叙述了阅读对于英语学习的重大意义，并提出了英语学习的四个建议。


21. B 本段第一句说明阅读的对于英语学习意义重大，接着2、3、5段第一句Fr beginners, I wuld recmmend starting with smething shrt and simple. 和The bk isn’t t lng and if yu’ve seen the film it may be easier t fllw. 以及My final piece f advice wuld be t read smething that interests yu.说明选择合适的阅读材料更重要。所以B项The key t success is chsing the right bk fr yu.符合整个上下文串联。


22. A 根据上一句Children’s bks are a great place t start.可知儿童读物更适合初学者，因为儿童读物更简单易懂。横线后一句Dr Seuss writes his bks in thyme and they are all very funny.介绍了Dr Seuss的书的特点，可知作者是在推荐Dr Seuss的书给初学者。故A正确。


23. D 本段和第二段向对应，根据第二段第一句Fr beginners, I wuld recmmend starting with smething shrt and simple.可知第二段是对初学者的建议，那么本段应该是给知识层次更高一点的学习者的建议。故D项r mre advanced learners, yu culd try the Hbbit by Tlkien.符合段落串联。


24. G 根据上句If yu’re nt quite ready t read a full bk, why nt try Rald Dahl’s Revlting Rhymes?作者推荐了Rald Dahl的Revlting Rhymes，那么本句就是介绍这本书的特点。故G项This bk cntains lts f shrt stries, based n fairy tales, all written in thyme.符合上下文串联。


25. E 根据上句Think abut the type that is in yur wn language and find ne f that type in English.先考虑你自己的母语的类型的书，然后再在英语中找出类似的书，用这种方法提高阅读的兴趣。故E项正确。





三、 完形填空


【答案解析】


【语篇导读】利用人们的善良进行诈骗在我所在的城市时有发生。一天，一位老妇人来到我的门前请求帮助，我了解到她的生活状况很糟，虽然不知道她是否真的需要帮助还是欺骗我，我最后还是决定帮助她。老妇人感激得流下眼泪。我很受感动，微笑着继续我的工作。


1. A 诈骗时有发生，很难判断谁是真正“处于危难中”的人。in need表示“在贫困中；在危难中”。


2. B 利用人们的“善良”进行诈骗。kindness“善良”；braveness“勇敢”；interest“利益；兴趣”；hbby“爱好”。


3. C 当狗叫的时候，我就要完成工作了。when“当……的时候”；since“自从”；until“直到……”；after“……之后”。


4. A “有人”在门口。smebdy“有人；某人”；anybdy“任何人”；everybdy“每个人”；nbdy“没有人”。


5. C 我看到一个“贫穷”且柔弱的老妇人。ppular“流行的”；prud“骄傲的”；pr“贫穷的”；busy“忙碌的”。


6. A 请问你“需要”什么？want“要；想要”；ntice“注意”；enjy“喜欢”；recgnize“认出；意识到”。


7. D 她对我的问题的“回答”。refuse“拒绝”；express“表达”；shw“出示”；reply“回答”。


8. A 我们靠在建筑工地工作为生。by＋­ing形式表示“方式、方法或手段”。


9. D 通过上文叙述可知，是我的丈夫在“搬运”沉重的货物时摔倒了。


10. C 参见上题解析。gather“聚集”；drp“失手掉下，滴落”；carry“搬运”；chse“选择”。


11. B 他伤得很“严重”。hardly“几乎不”；badly“严重地”；prbably“可能地”；actually“实际上”。


12. A 他已经五天没有工作了。wrk“工作”；drive“开车”；mve“移动”；perate“操作”。


13. D 请在这儿“等”一下。stp“停下”；rest“休息”；cme“来”；wait“等候”。


14. B 我感觉到他的“处境”真的很糟糕。slutin“解决方法”；situatin“处境；状况”；actin“动作”；psitin“位置”。


15. C 她说的是“事实”，还是要骗我的钱？hpe“希望”；news“消息”；truth“事实”；result“结果”。


16. A 虽然我不确定她是否真的需要帮助，我最后还是“决定”帮助她。decide“决定”；agree“同意”；try“试图”；expect“期望”。


17. C 您知道我是“如何”挣钱的。hw“如何；怎样”。


18. C 请确保我努力挣得的钱是帮助“真正”需要帮助的人。nly“仅仅”；naturally“自然地”；really“真正地”；frmally“正式地”。


19. A 我拿着一张五十的钞票出去“递给”了她。hand“给；传”；put“放置”；remember“记住”；rder“命令”。


20. B 我很受“感动”，微笑着继续我的工作。wrried“担心的”；mved“感动的”；tired“劳累的”；frightened“害怕的”。





四、语法填空。


【语篇导读】


本文是说明文。说明如果没有适当的规划，旅游业可能会导致问题。 例如，太多的游客可以流入公共场所、太多的交通问题。旅游业能帮助国家经济发展但要考虑目的地国家的人们以及旅游业如何影响他们非常重要。


1. prblems 造成的问题不止一种，故prblem用复数形式。


2. that/which 设空处为定语从句的引导词且在从句中作主语，故用that/which。


3. unhappy 旅游业造成交通拥堵，当地人会不高兴，故用unhappy。


4. implitely 修饰动词应该用副词形式。


5. It 句中真正的主语是t think abut the peple f a destinatin…，故设空处用it作形式主语。


6. them 此处作动词influence的宾语，故用宾格形式。


7. a 此处表示泛指，故用不定冠词a。


8. happiness 此处与wealth并列，前面有定冠词the修饰，故要用名词形式。


9. grws 由全文时态及主语turism可知，填grws。


10. t wrk 不定式短语作目的状语。








1. 【2010﹒全国卷I】When yu are hme , give a call t let me knw yu ______ safely.


A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive


2. 【2012﹒重庆】Fd supplies in the fld-stricken area ______.We must act immediately befre there’s left.


A. have run ut B. are running ut C. have been run ut D. are being run ut


3. 【2013﹒江西】 I ________ t visit yu later that day, but I had t phne and cancel.


A. cmeB. cameC. am cmingD. was cming





1【答案】B


【解析】句意：当你到家的时候, 打电话给我让我知道你已经到家了。此题可以根据句意也可以使用排除法。句意为 “当你到家的时候, 打电话给我让我知道你已经到家了”B选项使用现在完成时表示将来完成, 译为 “已经……”。同时也可以使用排除法, arrive既可以使用现在进行时表示将来也可以用will + d表示将来, 因此A和D同时排除, C为过去完成时, 使用过去完成时时句中一定要有一般过去时, 过去完成时是过去的过去, 因此C也排除, 选择B.


2【答案】B


【解析】分析题干语境可知，食品供应即将耗尽。run ut为不及物动词短语，不能使用被动形式，由此可排除C和D两个选项。B选项为现在进行时态，可以表示将来，符合题意。因此，正确答案为B选项。


3【答案】D


【解析】本题的题眼是that day和but.由that day可断定应该用过去的某种时态。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.现在进行时；D.过去进行时。排除A与C。根据but可知，“我打算来，但不得不打电话取消”，对于cme、g、arrive等位置转移的动词可以用进行时表达将来意义。因此，答案是D.句意为尽管那天我打算来呢，我还是打电话取消了。


（1）表示位置移动的动词的进行时表将来，如:g, cme, leave, start, begin, arrive, return, mve, fly, take ff等。
Mary is leaving fr Beijing n Friday.


玛丽星期五要动身去北京


My uncle is cming back frm abrad next week.


我叔叔下周要从国外回来了。


—Hurry up! The mvie is beginning.快点，电影就要开始了。


—Dn’t wrry. There is still a little time left.不用担心，还有一点时间。


Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten yur seat belts. The plane is taking ff. 女士们，先生们，请系好安全带。飞机就要起飞了。
（2）有些不表示位置移动的


动词的进行时也可以表将来，如：d, get, rent, meet, bring, eat, have, meet, play, see, stay, wear, wrk, run ut等。



What are yu ding fr the Natinal Day hliday?


国庆节假期你计划干什么？


We ’re renting a car and driving!


我们要租辆车开车去！


--Are yu eating at the park? 你们要在公园吃饭吗？


--I’m bringing my wn lunch. 我自带午餐。


We are having a few guests ver tmrrw.


明天有几位客人要来。


Fd supplies in the fld-stricken area are running ut .We must act immediately befre there’s nne left.灾区的食物快要吃完了，在吃完之前，我们必须立刻行动。



（1）will d（主语为第一人称时可shall）



= 1 \* GB3 ①将要发生的动作或存在的状态（单纯表将来）。



He will be thirty next year. 明年他就30岁了。


With the develpment f science and technlgy, rbt cks will appear in ur families in the future. 随着科技的发展，未来机器人厨师会出现在家庭中。
= 2 \* GB3 ②未经过预先计划或考虑要做的动作（临时决定要做）。



— Excuse me, what time des Flight BA 2793 leave? 打扰了，波音2793航班何时起飞？


— Just a minute. I will check it fr yu. 请稍等，我现在就帮你看一下。


—Ann is in hspital. 安住院了。


—Oh, really? I didn’t knw. I will g and visit her.真的吗？我不知道啊，我要去探望她。
（2）be ging t d
= 1 \* GB3 ①表示计划、打算干某事（事先考虑）。



We are ging t visit the Great Wall with the exchange students this weekend.


周末我们打算和交换生去参观长城。


There is ging t be a flk music cncert in Beijing Opera Theater next mnth.


下个月在北京剧院有一场民族音乐会。
= 2 \* GB3 ②表示有迹象表明要发生的动作。
Lk at the dark cluds. It is ging t rain.


看这乌云，要下雨了。


Oh , it's 8:20. I'm ging t be late fr my class.


现在是8点20分。我上课要迟到了。
（3）be t d （可以和具体的时间状语连用）



= 1 \* GB3 ①表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作。



The examinatin is t take place next week.


下周要举行考试。


The students are t meet at the schl gate tmrrw. 明天学生们将在学校大门口集会。
②用于时间、条件状语从句中，表示“如果要……，想要……”。
If yu are t succeed, yu must wrk as hard as pssible. 如果你想要成功，比必须努力工作。



（4）be abut t d （不与具体的时间状语连用）
表示即将要发生的动作。
We are abut t start. 我们就要出发了。


The new schl year is abut t begin. 新学年开学在即。
（5）一般现在时表将来
①表示按时间表规定将要发生的动作。常限于表示位置移动的短暂性动词。


②在时间、条件或让步状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来。
Lk at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 takes ff at 18:20. 你看看时刻表，快点！4026次航班的起飞时间是下午6点20分。


Jane is in a hurry because the train t the airprt leaves in half an hur. 简很匆忙，因为去机场的火车半小时后出发。








We will g fr a picnic if it desn’t rain this Sunday. 如果本周日不下雨，我们将去野餐。


Please tell him the news as sn as he arrives.


他一来，你就告诉他这个消息。



（6）现在进行时表将来
表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作。



I’m meeting Peter tnight. He is taking me t the theatre. 今天晚上我要跟彼得会面。他要带我去看戏。


I’m leaving tnight. I’ve gt my plane ticket. 我今天晚上就要动身了，已经买好了机票。


The engineer is cming t repair ur phne tmrrw mrning. 修理工明天上午来修我们的电话。