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英语必修 第一册Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good背景图课件ppt
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这是一份英语必修 第一册Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good背景图课件ppt,共28页。PPT课件主要包含了Rules,Part A,Part B1,Part B2,Part B3,Sample,Homework等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Grammar and usage
Restrictive relative clauses with relative adverbs
I’ll never frget the museum __________ we visited tgether.
We are living in an age ___________ is seeing great changes.
The reasn ___________ he gave us is nt true.
(which/that)
which/that
we visited the museum tgether
the age is seeing great changes
he gave us the reasn
I’ll never frget the museum __________ the paintings are s appealing.
We are living in an age ___________ many things are dne n cmputer.
The reasn ___________ he didn’t cme t schl is nt true.
the paintings are s appealing in the museum
many things are dne n cmputer in the age
he didn’t cme t schl fr the reasn
I’ll never frget the museum (which/that) we visited tgether.I’ll never frget the museum where the paintings are s appealing.
We are living in an age which/that is seeing great changes.We are living in an age when many things are dne n cmputer.
The reasn (which/that) he gave us is nt true.The reasn why he didn’t cme t schl is nt true.
A restrictive relative clause is used t mdify a nun, prnun r nun phrase befre it.
The nun, prnun r nun phrase is the antecedent.
We can use relative adverbs t intrduce restrictive relative clauses.
Belw is a part f a magazine article abut sleep prblems. Find the sentences with restrictive relative clauses in the article and fill in the bx belw. The first ne has been dne fr yu.
D yu remember a time when yu had n wrries stpping yu frm getting a gd night’s rest?
One f the reasns why peple fail t get a gd night’s sleep is pressure frm schl r wrk.
They are still grwing, and night is the time when their bdies grw faster.
Teenagers wh d nt sleep well may experience situatins where bdy develpment slws dwn, and their health suffers.
D yu remember a time?Yu had n wrries stpping yu frm getting a gd night’s rest at the time.
One f the reasns is pressure frm schl r wrk.Peple fail t get a gd night’s sleep fr the reasn.
They are still grwing, and night is the time when their bdies grw faster.
They are still grwing and night is the time.Their bdies grw faster at the time.
Teenagers wh d nt sleep well may experience situatins where bdy develpment slws dwn, and their health suffers.
Teenagers wh d nt sleep well may experience situatins.Bdy develpment slws dwn, and their health suffers in the situatins.
We have relative adverbs: where, when and why.
The relative adverb where refers t ________, the relative adverb when refers t ________, and the relative adverb why refers t ________.
Restrictive relative clauses can be rewritten as tw sentences.
Night is the time when ...
Teenagers may experience situatins where ...
One f the reasns why ... is pressure frm schl/wrk.
Learn by imitatin
The schl where he nce studied is very famus.The schl in which he nce studied is very famus.
This is the reasn why he came late.This is the reasn fr which he came late.
D yu remember the day when yu jined ur club?D yu remember the day n which yu jined ur club?
In mre frmal English, the relative adverbs where, when and why can be replaced by “ prepsitin + __________”.
The antecedents are usually the wrds related t place, time and reasn.
Fill in the blanks with prper relative prnuns r adverbs.
D yu remember the days __________ affected us a lt? __________ we spent tgether? ____________ we stayed tgether? ______ effect is still existing?
in which/when
D yu remember the farm __________ was built twenty years ag ? __________ we visited tgether? ______________ we stayed tgether? ______ prducts are sld all ver the wrld?
n which/where
D yu believe the reasn caused his sickness? ___ he gave t us yesterday? _____________ he did nt cme t schl yesterday?
fr which/why
在一个往往以瘦为美的社会里,青少年有时会借助极端的方法来快速减肥。In a sciety where being thin is ften seen as being beautiful, teenagers smetimes turn t extreme methds t slim dwn quickly. 他们没有理由担心。There is n reasn why they shuld be wrried. 我还记得我上初中的那一天。I still remember the day when I entered junir high schl.
Translate the sentences using restrictive relative clauses with relative adverbs.
Rewrite the fllwing sentences using relative adverbs r “prepsitin + which”.
I d nt perfrm well at schl last week.The reasn was my pr-quality sleep. Thse were the days.I used t sleep really well in thse days.
fr the reasn.
The reasn was my pr-quality sleep.
fr which/why I d nt perfrm well at schl last week
Thse were the days
in which/when I used t sleep really well.
The hspital is near my hme.I visited a dctr fr advice n sleep prblems in that hspital. I still remember that afternn. That afternn I fell asleep n the bus and went past my stp.
The hspital is near my hme.
in which/where I visited a dctr fr advice n sleep prblems
I still remember that afternn
in which/when I fell asleep n the bus and went past my stp.
In that afternn
1. We have entered int an age. In the age dreams have the best chance f cming true.2. Selfdriving is an area. In the area China and the rest f the wrld are n the same starting line.
We have entered int an age in which/when dreams have the best chance f cming true.
Selfdriving is an area in which/where China and the rest f the wrld are n the same starting line.
Rewrite the sentences using restrictive relative clauses with relative adverbs.
3. Their child is at a stage.At this stage she can say individual wrds but nt full sentences.4. We will put ff the picnic in the park until next week.Next week the weather may be better. 5. He tld me the reasn. He didn’t cme t schl fr the reasn.
Their child is at a stage at which/where she can say individual wrds but nt full sentences.
We will put ff the picnic in the park until next week when the weather may be better.
He tld me the reasn fr which/why he didn’t cme t schl.
Cmplete the passage with crrect relative prnuns, relative adverbs r “prepsitin + which” where necessary.
Cmplete the clause with the antecedent.
Use the right relative prnun, relative adverb r “prepsitin + which” t replace the antecedent.
Find the antecedent.
when/at which
where/in which
why/fr which
Write a shrt passage paragraph using restrictive relative clauses where necessary.
In a sciety where peple are under a lt f pressure, sleep prblems have becme very cmmn. That is the reasn why Wrld Sleep Day is celebrated every year n the Friday f the secnd full week f March. Its aims are t make peple understand the imprtance f gd and healthy sleep and t draw sciety’s attentin t sleep prblems. It is a time when peple have discussins and give talks abut the imprtance f healthy sleep.
Exchange yur writing with yur partners and crrect the mistakes if there is any.
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