初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)八年级上册(2013秋审查)Module1 Amazing thingsUnit 1 Encyclopaedias图片课件ppt
展开T learn t use sme and any 2. T learn t use smebdy, anybdy, nbdy, etc.3. T practise using the determiner (sme and any) and indefinite prnun (smebdy, anybdy, nbdy, etc.) prperly
sme & any
Listen t the cnversatin and fill in the blanks.
LADY: I want ______ envelpes, please. SHOP ASSISTANT: D yu want the large size r the small size? LADY: The large size, please. LADY: D yu have ____ writing paper? SHOP ASSISTANT: Yes, we d. SHOP ASSISTANT: I dn't have ____ small pads. I nly have large nes. D yu want a pad? LADY: Yes, please. LADY: And I want _____ glue. SHOP ASSISTANT: A bttle f glue.
Pay attentin t the circled wrds.
Fr example, his ntebks include sme famus drawings in the wrld.2. Sme dinsaurs were as small as chickens.3. Sme culd even fly.4. Hwever, sme dinsaurs liked t eat meat.5. May I have sme ndles?6. Wuld yu like sme tea?7. She des nt have any questins abut dinsaurs.8. D yu have any sunglasses?9. We dn’t have any bread.10. Did he d any ther things?
I have sme questins abut dinsaurs.Peple can get sme infrmatin abut dinsaurs frm their fssils.
sme 用于肯定句+ 可数、不可数
I dn’t have any questins abut dinsaurs.Can peple get any infrmatin abut dinsaurs frm their fssils?
any用于否定句、疑问句+ 可数/不可数
用sme或any填空。 1. I can see _____ birds in the tree. 2. There isn’t ___ range juice in my bttle. Please give me _____. 3. —D yu have ___ picture-bks? —N, I dn’t have ___. But I have _____ stry-bks. 4. —Is there ___ rice in the bag? —N, there isn’t ___. 5. —Are there ___ bys in the classrm? —N, but there are _____ girls in it.
cffee eggs
Mum: Wendy: Mum:Wendy:
D we have any cffee?
Yes,we have sme cffee.
D we have any eggs?
N, we dn't have any eggs.
milk ndles
D we have any milk?
Yes,we have sme milk.
D we have any ndles?
N, we dn't have any ndles.
range juice ptates
D we have any range juice?
Yes,we have sme range juice.
D we have any ptates?
N, we dn't have any ptates.
smebdy, anybdy, nbdy
Pay attentin t the underlined wrds.
There is smebdy by the windw.2. Smebdy answered the phne.3. There is smebdy in the street.4. Is anybdy here?5. I didn’t see anybdy. 6. I was alne. Nbdy was with me.7. Nbdy knws why.8. Nbdy went t swimming last weekends.
I saw smebdy/smene/smething.Did yu see anybdy/anyne/anything?I did nt see anybdy/anyne/anything.I saw nbdy/n ne/nthing.
Wrk ut the ruleWe use (sme-/any-) in psitive statements.We use (sme-/any-) in negative statements and questins.
含sme-的不定代词用于肯定句
含any-的不定代词用于否定句和疑问句
There is nt anybdy in the rm.=There is nbdy in the rm.
3.Is there anything abve the teacher? S1: Is there anything abve the teacher? S2: N, there's nthing/there isn't anything abve the teacher.
4.Is there anybdy by the windw? S1: Is there anybdy by the windw ? S2: Yes, there's smebdy by the windw.
5.Is there anything under the teacher's desk? S1: Is there anything under the teacher's desk? S2: N, there's nthing/there isn't anything under the the teacher's desk.
6.Is there anyne behind the teacher? S1: Is there anyne behind the teacher? S2: Yes, there's smene behind the teacher.
7.Is there anything n the bkcase? S1: Is there anything n the bkcase? S2: N, there's smething n the bkcase.
8.Is there anyne next t the pian? S1: Is there anyne next t the pian? S2: Yes, there's smene next t the pian.
Everybdy wants t have lunch in the garden.Nthing is impssible.
不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
He wants t find smething interesting t read.Did she tell yu anything special?
形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词的后面。
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