广东省深圳市龙岗区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末调研测试英语试题(word版 带答案)

广东省深圳市龙岗区2019-2020年七年级上学期期末英语试卷
（带答案解析版）
一、阅读理解（本大题共 25 小题,共 50.0 分）
A
Hua Chenyu is popular with young people in China . We can always see him on TV or on the Internet . In 2018 , he won many prizes （奖） as one of the most popular Chinese singers .
Hua was often left alone at home when he was a child . He fell in love with music and started to learn to play the flute （长笛） at an early age . Now he can also play many musical instruments , such as the piano , the drums and the guitar . When he was 12 years old , he tried to write songs . After years of hard work , he went to the Wuhan Conservatory of music （音乐学院）.
In 2013 , he won Hunan TV station's Super Boy singing competition （竞赛）. During the competition , he wrote and sang a song without words . It made everyone surprised and he became famous . Also , in the song Why nobody fights , he just sang one sentence "Why nobody fights ？ " again and again in different ways .
For Hua ,music is a way to show his feelings . He works hard as a singer , but he doesn't think music is his life . " . It makes me relaxed . But without it , I can still enjoy life , " he said . He likes trying everything he likes and believes anything is possible .
1. Hua Chenyu is a famous ______ from China .
A. player B. actor C. singer D. dancer
2. When did Hua Chenyu start to write songs ？ ______
A. At the age of 7 . B. At the age of 8 .
C. At the age of 10 . D. At the age of 12 .
3. What can we learn from the passage ？ ______
A. Hua can't write songs by himself .
B. In 2013 , Hua Chenyu became famous .
C. Why nobody fights doesn't have lyrics （歌词）.
D. Hua Chenyu enjoys life but doesn't work hard .
4. Which of the following can be put in ______ ？
A. I take music as a hobby B. I wish to have more fans
C. I must hold more concerts D. I want to make amazing music
5. The main idea of the passage is to ______ .
A. make suggestions for Hua Chenyu B. tell stories of Hua Chenyu's family
C. let us know more about Hua Chenyu D. tell us how Hua Chenyu became famous
B
Dear Jane ,
I'm writing to tell you a piece of good news . We have a new flat! How happy I am! There are more rooms in the new flat than in our old flat . And my father says we will also buy a parking garage （车库）. He has no place to park his car .
Now I have my own study . And of course , I have my own bedroom . My bedroom is my favourite in our flat . I can stay in it alone enjoying my favourite books or listening to music . I can put up （张贴） my favourite posters on the wall .
My second favourite room is the kitchen . I love helping my mother cook meals . She teaches me how to make many different kinds of food . She lived in Sichuan when she was young , so she can cook Sichuan food . It's very spicy （辣的）, but nice to eat! I find it is easy to make . Maybe I can cook some for you when you come to see me .
That's all for now . Send me an e-mail and tell me about your home please .
All good wishes!
Anna
6. What is the difference between the old flat and the new one ？ ______
A. The rooms in the new flat are big .
B. The new flat is more beautiful .
C. There are more rooms in the new flat .
D. They have a parking garage now .
7. Anna likes ______ best .
A. the living room B. the kitchen
C. her bedroom D. her study
8. From the reading , we can know Anna likes ______ .
A. drawing B. playing computer games
C. doing sports D. reading books
9. What does Anna think of Sichuan food ？ ______
A. She thinks it is too hot to eat .
B. She thinks it is hot but nice .
C. She doesn't like it at all .
D. She thinks it's not easy to make .
10. What does Anna mainly tell Jane about in her e-mail ？ ______
A. Her family's new flat . B. Her hobbies .
C. Her new bedroom . D. Her favourite food .

C
A new study finds that some new sports such as skateboarding , snowboarding , and mountain biking have caused （造成） more than 4 million injuries （伤害） since 2000 . Dr . Vani Sabesan , from the US , did the study with his team .
Sabesan said , " While we're watching or doing all these new sports , we always talk about the exciting feeling , not about the safety . "
Skateboarding caused the greatest number of head and neck injuries - more than 129 , 000 . Snowboarding , the cold-weather cousin of skateboarding , caused more than 97 , 000 head or neck injuries . Skiing came third with more than 83 , 000 injuries .
Sabesan thinks that people should do something . "There are many young kids taking part in the sports , and they're getting younger all the time . They go 60 miles an hour down a ski hill , " Sabesan said . "They are risking their life! So we need to make sure the kids wear helmets （头盔）. And we need to make sure there are doctors around to prepare for the dangerous situations . "
11. Where is Dr . Vani Sabesan from ？ ______
A. The UK . B. The US . C. Australia . D. China .
12. From the underlined sentence , we can learn ______ .
A. people like to watch the sports
B. people feel too excited about the sports
C. people think the sports are becoming popular
D. people think doing the sports is not dangerous
13. Which is the right order of the sports in causing injuries ？ ______
① skiing ② snowboarding ③ skateboarding
A. ③ → ② → ① B. ② → ① → ③ C. ② → ③ → ① D. ③ → ① → ②
14. Which of the following is NOT Sabesan's idea ？ ______
A. Kids can ′ t play dangerous sports .
B. Kids should be careful when playing sports .
C. Doctors should be there when kids are in danger .
D. Helmets should be used when kids are doing skateboarding .
15. In which part of a newspaper can we see the passage ？ ______
A. TRAVEL&CULTURE B. STUDY&EDUCATION
C. SPORT&HEALTH D. HOBBY&DREAM
D
As we all know , yoga （瑜伽） is a good way to relax . It can make people feel quiet when they're nervous about something . Many people think yoga is difficult for children . But in fact , it's not true . Let's know about a boy who is talented in yoga .
Sun Chuyang is from Zhejiang Province and he teaches more than 100 students yoga . Sun became China's youngest yoga teacher when he was seven . But at the age of three , Sun was a kid with autism （自闭症）.
At that time , his busy parents sent him to a kindergarten . There "Sun didn't like to talk with other kids and he was easy to be angry . Later Sun's mom realized that they spent too little time with him . So Sun's mom gave up her job and became a stay-at-home mom .
One day , his mother took him to a yoga class . She hoped that doing yoga could make him feel relaxed and quiet . In the first class , instead of feeling bored , Sun felt happy . When going back home , he could do all that he learnt in class . During the next two years , yoga helped him become more active .
He's brave . "He even introduces himself when meeting other people , " his mum said .
16. Yoga can make people ______ .
A. excited B. relaxed C. nervous D. bored
17. When did Sun become China's youngest yoga teacher ？ ______
A. At the age of three . B. At the age of four .
C. At the age of six . D. At the age of seven .
18. Why did Sun's mum give up her job ？ ______
A. Because she found a new job .
B. Because she thought her job was boring .
C. Because she thought being a stay-at-home mom was cool .
D. Because she wanted to spend more time with her child .
19. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ______ ？
A. Sun is now a different kid .
B. Sun loves yoga very much .
C. Sun's mother is happy now .
D. Sun is good at teaching yoga .
20. What can we know from the passage ？ ______
A. Sun changed a lot because of yoga .
B. Sun didn't like yoga in his first yoga class .
C. About 100 students learn yoga from Sun .
D. Sun got on well with other kids at the kindergarten .
E
Richard Sears was not known well in China until his story of spending all his money in studying Chinese characters was reported online in 2012 . People gave him the nickname "Uncle Hanzi" .
Mr . Sears was once a computer engineer in the USA . When he was young , he developed an interest in Chinese characters . In 1972 , when Sears was only 22 , he decided to learn Chinese in Taiwan .
After several years of study , Sears still found writing Chinese characters difficult . One piece of advice he received was to learn the evolution （演化） of Chinese characters , because it could help him remember them .
In 1990 , Mr . Sears came up with the idea of sharing his studies of Chinese characters on the website . In 2002 , Mr . Sears made the website free for anyone who was interested . Just by typing a Chinese character on his website , people can find out the shapes and evolution of the character .
"Many people think I am crazy - spending all my money and time on the website . But for me , it's just an interest , " Mr . Sears said .
Years of living in China has turned "Uncle Hanzi" into "Grandpa Hanzi'' , but one thing that hasn't changed is the love Mr . Sears has for Chinese characters .
21. What did Richard Sears do ？ ______
A. An IT teacher . B. A Chinese teacher .
C. A computer engineer . D. A programmer （程序员）.
22. The underlined word "them" refers to ______ in the passage .
A. Chinese characters
B. studies of Chinese characters
C. the shapes of Chinese characters
D. the pronunciations （发音） of Chinese characters
23. Richard keeps studying Chinese characters because ______ .
A. it is good for his job
B. he loves Chinese characters
C. he wants to earn much money
D. he wants to learn about Chinese traditions
24. Which is the right order of the following events ？ ______
a . He made the website free .
b . He decided to learn Chinese in Taiwan .
c . He wanted to share his studies of Chinese characters .
A. a-b-c B. b-a-c C. b-c-a D. c-b-a
25. What can we know from the passage ？ ______
A. Mr . Sears calls himself "Grandpa Hanzi" .
B. Mr . Sears wants to help more Americans to learn about Chinese culture .
C. It took Mr . Sears lots of time and money to study Chinese characters .
D. People couldn't find the shapes of Chinese characters on Mr . Sears' website .
二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题,共 10.0 分）
"If you could have any three things , what would you want ？ " Eleven-year-old Ruby (26) asking old people the question . And also , she tries (27) best to make their wishes come true .
Ruby's mother , Amanda , is a nurse and she works at the nursing house . Ruby (28) stays there .
Last May , Ruby found that a resident named Pearl at the nursing house looked very (29) .
"Why do you look so unhappy ？ " Ruby asked .
"My (30) is going to leave with his new owner . I don't know (31) I could see him again , " Pearl said .
Ruby learnt that the nursing house didn't let residents keep dogs . And Pearl didn't have money to hire （雇佣） anyone to (32) her dog . Most residents were as poor as Pearl . Ruby wanted to do (33) for them .
She started by asking residents what three things they wanted most in the world . At first , Amanda (34) . that people would ask for cars and other expensive things . (35) in fact , they only asked for things like chocolate bars and McDonald's fries .
Ruby made the wishes of about 100 people come true in three months . She felt quite happy .
26.  A. practices B. loves C. stops
27.  A. her B. his C. its
28.  A. seldom B. often C. never
29.  A. angry B. happy C. sad
30.  A. son B. cat C. dog
31.  A. that B. when C. why
32.  A. look after B. look for C. play with
33.  A. nothing B. anything C. something
34.  A. believed B. worried C. hoped
35.  A. But B. And C. So
三、单选题（本大题共 20 小题,共 20.0 分）
36. -You ′ ve been working for two hours . Please have a break now .
-OK , let me have a drink . （　　）
A. day B. time C. rest
37. -What do you think of our new classmate ？
-Well , she is not only clever , but also very friendly . （　　）
A. happy B. kind C. strict
38. -It's time to leave for the train station , or we ′ ll be late .
-Don't worry . We still have forty minutes . （　　）
A. get off B. come back C. go away
39. -We've got everything ready for the meeting . Can we start now ？
-Wait a minute . Mrs . Green is on the way . （　　）
A. all things B. any things C. some things
40. -Have you got your kite back ？
-Oh , no . It floated to the centre of the lake . I could do nothing . （　　）
A. the front of B. the middle of C. the outside of
41. -The terrible illness kills thousands of people every year .
-Luckily , the scientists are looking for a way to treat it . （　　）
A. makes ； lose B. makes ； happen C. makes ； die
42. -How many students attended the Rocket Club yesterday ？
-About twenty . We learned how to launch rockets . （　　）
A. came from B. prepared for C. went to
43. -What do you often do in your free time ？
-Usually I play ping-pong with my father . Sometimes I go to the park . （　　）
A. when you're free B. when you're at home C. before you get home
44. -There's only ten minutes left . What should I do ？
-I think you should run all the way . （　　）
A. at first B. all the time C. by the end
45. -The exams are coming . Are you ready for them ？
-No , so I have butterflies . What should I do ？（　　）
A. get angry B. feel nervous C. feel relaxed
46. -Listen! What is the ________ ？
-It's from outside . Let's go out to see . （　　）
A. sound B. smell C. taste
47. -Open the box and you will see what is ________ it .
-OK , pass me the scissors first . （　　）
A. before B. under C. inside
48. -Why were you late for school this morning ？
-Well , my bike just didn't ________ on the way . So I had to walk to school . （　　）
A. catch B. work C. return
49. -Why do you look so tired ？
-Well , I have been working day and night ________ sleep . （　　）
A. over B. without C. from
50. -Terry , your shoes are ________ . Where did you go just now ？
-Well , I went to the beach with my friends , Mum . （　　）
A. clean B. weak C. wet
51. -There are still some apples . Would you like ________ one ？
-No , thanks . I've had enough . （　　）
A. some B. other C. another
52. -What did your father say ？
-He told me I ________ stop staying up every night like that . （　　）
A. may B. should C. can
53. -The problem won't ________ by itself .
-But I really don't know how to work it out . （　　）
A. continue B. breathe C. disappear
54. -There are so many new words in the article , but I don't have a dictionary .
-But in fact you don't have to ________ every new word at all . （　　）
A. look after B. look up C. look for
55. -Do you like your new school ？
-Yes , I have friendly teachers and classmates and also a lot of interesting activities to ________ . （　　）
A. make friends with B. take part in C. take care of
四、单词拼写 / 单词释义（本大题共 1 小题,共 10.0 分）
56. On a big apple tree , there lived Bunny （小兔） and Bird . Bunny lived at the bottom （底部） of (1) tree and Bird lived at the top . Bunny wanted to make friends (2) Bird . When Bird sang , Bunny came out to listen to her (3) （ quiet ）. "Will you be my friend ？ " Bunny asked . Bird wanted to say yes , (4) she was too shy to answer .
One night , a big storm came . The wind blew the rain into Bird's hole and Bird got wet . She started to cry . Bunny (5) （ hear ） Bird crying . He shouted , "Come down here , Bird!" Bird flew down .
Bunny made a warm bed for Bird . Bird said thanks and enjoyed (6) （ sleep ） on the bed . They became (7) （ friend ） !
The next morning , the rain stopped . Bunny came (8) （ help ） Bird build a new home . He asked (9) （ he ） friends Squirrel （松鼠） and Monkey for help . They all agreed and came .
"Thank you , " Bird said to all the animals . "I feel (10) （ amaze ） to have so many friends . " She sang a special song to her new friends .
五、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题,共 10.0 分）
57. 假如你是七年级的学生 Linda ,寒假即将来临,你计划和家人去上海旅行. 请你根据下面的提示,写一篇短文,介绍你的上海之行.
要点： 1 . 何时出发、乘坐何种交通工具；
2 . 在上海待多长时间以及要进行的活动；
3 . 你的希望.
要求： 1 . 词数 70 左右；开头己给出的部分,不计入总词数.
2 . 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
3 . 文中不能出现与本人相关的信息.
The winter holiday is coming . I'm going to Shanghai with my family ， .


答案和解析
1. 【答案】
【小题 1 】 C
【小题 2 】 D
【小题 3 】 B
【小题 4 】 A
【小题 5 】 C
【解析】 1 . C . 细节理解题. 根据第一段句子 " In 2018 ,  he won many prizes （奖） as one of the most popular Chinese singers . " 可知 Hua Chenyu 是一位来自中国的著名歌手. 故选 C .
2 . D . 细节理解题. 根据第二段句子 "When he was 12 years old ,  he tried to write songs . " 可知 Hua Chenyu 12 岁的时候开始写歌. 故选 D .
3 . B . 细节理解题. 根据第三段句子 "In 2013 , he won Hunan TV station's Super Boy singing competition （竞赛）. During the competition , he wrote and sang a song without words .  It made everyone surprised and he became famous . " 可知 2013 年, Hua Chenyu  成名. 故选 B .
4 . A . 细节推理题. 根据前句 "but he doesn't think music is his life . （但他不认为音乐是他的生活. ）  It makes me relaxed . （它让我放松. ） " 可知结合选项,应填我把音乐当作爱好. 故选 A .
5 . C . 主旨归纳题. 根据这篇文章内容及其第一段句子 "Hua Chenyu is popular with young people in China .  We can always see him on TV or on the Internet . " 可知这篇文章的主要目的是让我们更多地了解 Hua Chenyu . 故选 C .
短文讲了 Hua Chenyu 在中国年轻人中很受欢迎,详细地介绍了他对音乐的追求和取得的成就.
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.

6. 【答案】
【小题 1 】 C
【小题 2 】 C
【小题 3 】 D
【小题 4 】 B
【小题 5 】 A
【解析】 细节理解题.
（ 1 ） C . 根据 "There are more rooms in the new flat than in our old flat . " 可知新公寓有更多的房间. 故选 C .
（ 2 ） C . 根据 "My bedroom is my favourite in our flat . " 可知她最喜欢自己的卧室. 故选 C .
（ 3 ） D . 根据 " I can stay in it alone enjoying my favourite books or listening to music . " 可知她喜欢读书. 故选 D .
（ 4 ） B . 根据 "It's very spicy （辣的）, but nice to eat! " 可知她认为它是辣的,但是很好吃. 故选 B .
（ 5 ） A . 根据 "I'm writing to tell you a piece of good news .  We have a new flat!" 可知主要是告诉对方,她们家的新公寓. 故选 A .
本文主要是  Anna  写了一封邮件给 Jane ,向她介绍了自己家的新公寓.
从问题和选项入手,在问题和选项中找出关键词,了解文章大概,带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案.
11. 【答案】
【小题 1 】 B
【小题 2 】 B
【小题 3 】 A
【小题 4 】 A
【小题 5 】 C







【解析】 （ 1 ） B . 细节理解题. 根据 "Dr .  Vani Sabesan ,  from the US ,  did the study with his team . " 可知他来自美国. 故选 B .
（ 2 ） B . 句意理解题. 根据划线句句意 " 当我们观看或进行所有这些新运动时,我们总是在谈论令人兴奋的感觉,而不是安全性. " 可知人们对这些运动感到兴奋. 故选 B .
（ 3 ） A . 细节理解题. 根据 " Skateboarding caused the greatest number of head and neck injuries - more than 129 , 000 .  Snowboarding ,  the cold-weather cousin of skateboarding ,  caused more than 97 , 000 head or neck injuries .  Skiing came third with more than 83 , 000 injuries . " 可知顺序为：③滑板②单板滑雪①滑雪. 故选 A .
（ 4 ） A . 细节理解题. 根据 "So we need to make sure the kids wear helmets （头盔）.  And we need to make sure there are doctors around to prepare for the dangerous situations . " 可知他认为孩子在做运动时要做好防护工作,并不是不能做. 故选 A .
（ 5 ） C . 推断题. 根据 "A new study finds that some new sports such as skateboarding ,  snowboarding ,  and mountain biking have caused （造成） more than 4 million injuries （伤害） since 2000 . " 可知本文主要介绍的是与运动相关的知识,可能出现在运动与健康版块. 故选 C .
本文主要是讲滑板,单板滑雪和山地自行车等新体育运动已造成很多人受伤.
先通读全文,找到题干中的关键词,有针对性地到文章中寻找细节,并结合选项,确定答案.

16. 【答案】
【小题 1 】 B
【小题 2 】 D
【小题 3 】 D
【小题 4 】 B
【小题 5 】 A
【解析】 1 . B . 细节理解题. 根据第一段句子 "As we all know ,  yoga （瑜伽） is a good way to relax" 可知瑜伽可以使人放松. 故选 B .
2 . D . 细节理解题. 根据第二段句子 " Sun became China's youngest yoga teacher when he was seven . " 可知 Sun 在七岁的时候成为中国最年轻的瑜伽教练,故选 D .
3 . D . 细节理解题. 根据第三段句子 "Later Sun's mom realized that they spent too little time with him . So Sun's mom gave up her job and became a stay-at-home mom . " 可知因为她想多陪陪孩子,所以放弃了工作. 故选 D .
4 . B . 细节推理题. 根据前句 "During the next two years ,  yoga helped him become more active . （在接下来的两年里,瑜伽帮助他变得更加活跃. ） " 及其后句 "He's brave .  "He even introduces himself when meeting other   people , " his mum said . （他是勇敢的. 他妈妈说： " 他甚至在和别人见面时都要自我介绍. " ） " 可知说的是瑜伽对他的改变,所以他喜欢瑜伽了,填 Sun 非常喜欢瑜伽更合适. 故选 B .
5 . A . 细节理解题. 根据最后一段句子 "He's brave .  "He even introduces himself when meeting other   people , " his mum said . " 可知因为瑜伽, Sun 改变了很多. 故选 A .
短文讲了瑜伽是一种很好的放松方式. 许多人认为瑜伽对孩子来说很难. 但事实上,这不是. 详细地介绍了瑜伽对 Sun Chuyang  的改变和帮助.
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.

21. 【答案】
【小题 1 】 C
【小题 2 】 A
【小题 3 】 B
【小题 4 】 C
【小题 5 】 C
【解析】 1 . C . 细节理解题. 根据第二段句子 "Mr .  Sears was once a computer engineer in the USA . " 可知 Richard Sears 是一个计算机工程师. 故选 C .
2 . A . 词义推理题. 根据前句 "One piece of advice he received was to learn the evolution （演化） of Chinese characters ,  because it could help him remember  them . " （他得到的一条建议是学习汉字的演变,因为这可以帮助他记住汉字）可知结合选项,这里 them ,指的是前面提到的中国汉字,故选 A .
3 . B . 细节理解题. 根据倒数第二段句子 "Many people think I am crazy - spending all my money and time on the website .  But for me ,  it's just an interest , " Mr . Sears said . " 可知 Richard 一直在学习汉字,因为他喜欢汉字. 故选 B .
4 . C . 细节排序题. 根据第二段句子 " In 1972 ,  when Sears was only 22 ,  he decided to learn Chinese in Taiwan . " 第四段句子 "In 1990 , Mr . Sears came up with the idea of sharing his studies of Chinese characters on the website . ""In 2002 ,  Mr .  Sears made the website free for anyone who was interested .  " 可知根据时间顺序, 1972 先是到台湾学习中文,然后 1900 他想分享汉字研究, 2002 网站是免费的. 故选 C .
5 . C . 细节理解题. 根据倒数第二段句子 "Many people think I am crazy - spending all my money and time on the website .  But for me ,  it's just an interest , " Mr . Sears said . " 可知 Mr .  Sears 花了很多时间和金钱来学习汉字. 故选 C .
短文讲了 Richard Sears 对汉字的学习和研究,详细地介绍了他是如何研究汉字演变的,及其免费的分享给别人.
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.

26. 【答案】
【小题 1 】 B
【小题 2 】 A
【小题 3 】 B
【小题 4 】 C
【小题 5 】 C
【小题 6 】 B
【小题 7 】 A
【小题 8 】 C
【小题 9 】 B
【小题 10 】 A
【解析】 1 . B 动词辨析. A 练习； B 爱； C 停止；根据 Eleven-year-old Ruby  （ 1 ） asking old people the question 及语境,应该是喜欢问这个问题,故答案是 B .
2 . A 代词辨析. A 她的； B 他的； C 它的；根据题干, try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事,前面主语是 she ,后面用 her ,故答案是 A .
3 . B 副词辨析. A 很少； B 经常； C 从不；根据  Ruby  （ 3 ） stays there ,应该是经常待在那儿,故答案是 B .
4 . C 形容词辨析. A 生气的； B 开心的； C 伤心的；根据下句 Why do you look so unhappy ？ "  你为什么看起来如何不开心？应该是伤心,故答案是 C .
5 . C 名词辨析. A 儿子； B 猫； C 狗；根据下文 Ruby learnt that the nursing house didn't let residents keep dogs . Ruby 知道疗养院不让居民养狗,可知是狗,故答案是 C .
6 . B 连词辨析. A 那个； B 当 .. 时； C 为什么；根据  I don't know  （ 6 ） I could see him again ,应该是不知何时能再见到他,故答案是 B .
7 . A 动词辨析. A 照顾； B 寻找； C 和…玩；根据 And Pearl didn't have money to hire （雇佣） anyone to  （ 7 ） her dog ,应该是没钱雇人照顾她的狗,故答案是 A .
8 . C 代词辨析. A 没有什么； B 任何的； C 一些；根据下句 She started by asking residents what three things they wanted most in the world 她首先问当地居民他们最想要的三样东西是什么. 可知 Ruby wanted to do （ 8 ） for them , Ruby 应该想为他们做些什么,故答案是 C .
9 . B 动词辨析. A 相信； B 担心； C 希望；根据下句 people would ask for cars and other expensive things . 人们会要求汽车和其他昂贵的东西,应该是担心问这些问题,故答案是 B .
10 . A 连词辨析. A 但是； B 和； C 所以；根据上句 people would ask for cars and other expensive things . 担心人们会要求汽车和其他昂贵的东西,下句  they only asked for things like chocolate bars and McDonald's fries . 他们只要求巧克力和麦当劳薯条之类的东西,可知是转折关系,故答案是 A .
文章主要介绍了一个 11 岁的小女孩 Ruby ,帮助人们实现一些简单的愿望,她也很开心的故事.
考查完形填空. 根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案, 使短文更通顺.
36. 【答案】 C

【解析】 break 休息, day 日子, time 时间, rest 休息. 根据题意,你已经工作了两个小时了,现在让我们休息一下吧,可知, rest 符合题意.
故选： C .
- 你已经工作了两个小时了,现在休息一下吧.
- 好的,让我喝点饮料.
掌握名词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.
37. 【答案】 B

【解析】 friendly 友好的, happy 快乐的, kind 善良的,友善的, strict 严格的,只有 kind 符合题意.
故选： B .
- 你认为我们的新同学怎么样？
- 嗯,她不仅仅聪明,她还很友好.
掌握同义词近义词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.
38. 【答案】 C

【解析】 get off 下（交通工具）, come back 回来, go away 离开. 根据题意, leave for 动身去某地,可知, go away 符合题意.
故选： C .
- 到了去火车站的时间了,不然我们会迟到的.
- 不要担心,我们仍然有四十分钟.
掌握动词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.
39. 【答案】 A

【解析】 everything 每一件事情, all things 所有的事情, any things 任何事情,一般用于否定句或者疑问句中, some things 一些事情. 根据题意,我们为开会准备好了每件事情,可知, everything 和 all things 是同义词.
故选： A .
- 我们为开会准备好了每件事情,现在我们可以开始吗 /
- 等一下, Green 夫人在来的路上.
掌握不定代词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.
40. 【答案】 B

【解析】 the centre of …的中间, the front of …的前面, the middle of …的中间, the outside of …的外面,根据题意,可知, the middle of 符合题意.
故选： B .
- 你拿回了你的风筝了吗？
- 哦没有,它漂到了湖的中心,我没办法.
掌握同义词近义词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.
41. 【答案】 C

【解析】 kill 杀死,弄死, makes lose 使…失去, makes happen 使…发生, makes … die 使…丧生,根据题意,这可怕的疾病每年使得数千人失去了生命,可知,只有 makes … die 符合题意.
故选： C .
- 这可怕的疾病每年使得数千人失去了生命.
- 幸运的是,科学家们在寻找治愈它的方法.
掌握动词和动词词组的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.
42. 【答案】 C

【解析】 attend 参加,出席, came from 来自, prepared for 为…准备, went to ,去,只有 went to 符合题意.
故选： C .
- 昨天多少名学生出席了火箭俱乐部？
- 大概 20 ,我们学习了怎么样使火箭着陆.
掌握动词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.
43. 【答案】 A

【解析】 in your free time 在你的空闲时间, when you are free 在你有空的时候, when you're at home 当你在家的时候, before you get home 在你到家前,根据题意,只有 when you are free 符合题意.
故选： A .
- 你经常在你空闲时间做什么？
- 通常我和我爸爸打乒乓球,有时候我去公园.
掌握同义词近义词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.
44. 【答案】 B

【解析】 all the way 一直,总是, at first 开始,首先, all the time 一直,总是, by the end 最后,末尾. 根据题意,只有 all the time 符合题意.
故选： B .
- 只剩下十秒了,我应该做什么？
- 我想你应该一直跑.
掌握同义词近义词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.
45. 【答案】 B

【解析】 to have butterflies in one's stomach ,胃里有蝴蝶,是英语谚语,指的是紧张的,恐惧的,忧虑的心情,题干中省略了 in one's stomach , get angry 生气的, feel nervous 感到紧张的, feel relaxed 感到放松的. 只有 feel nervous 符合题意.
故选： B .
- 考试要来了,你准备好了吗 /
- 没有,因此我心里七上八下,我应该怎么做？
掌握谚语和形容词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.
46. 【答案】 A

【解析】 sound 声音, smell 味道, taste 尝起来. 根据题意,听,外面是什么声音,可知 sound 符合题意.
故选： A .
- 听！什么声音？
- 从外面传来的,让我们出去看看.
掌握名词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.
47. 【答案】 C

【解析】 A before 在…前； B under 在…下； C inside 在…里. 空格后 it 是指代上文的 box ,所以空格处表示 " 在箱子里 " ,所以用介词 inside .
故选： C .
- 打开这个箱子,你会看到里面是什么. - 好的,先把剪刀递给我.
辨析每个选项的词义,结合语境选出正确的答案.
48. 【答案】 B

【解析】 catch 抓住, work 工作, return 归还,返回,根据题意,我的自行车在路上坏了,只有 work 符合题意.
故选： B .
- 你今天早晨为什么上学迟到了？
- 嗯,我的自行车在路上坏了,因此我不得不步行去学校.
掌握动词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.
49. 【答案】 B

【解析】 A over 在…上； B without 没有； C from 从. 根据上文所问 " 你为什么看起来这么累 " ,可知,下文表示 " 没有睡觉 " ,所以空格处用介词 without .
故选： B .
- 你为什么看起来这么累？ - 我夜以继日的工作,没有睡觉.
辨析每个选项的词义,结合语境选出正确的答案.
50. 【答案】 C

【解析】 A clean 干净的； B weak 弱的； C wet 湿的. 根据下文 " 我跟我朋友去海边了 " ,可知,空格处表示 " 你的鞋子是湿的 " ,所以填 wet .
故选： C .
-Terry ,你鞋子是湿的. 你刚才去哪里了？ - 妈妈,我刚才跟我朋友去海边了.
辨析每个选项的词义,结合语境选出正确的答案.
51. 【答案】 C

【解析】 A some 一些； B other 其它的； C another 另一个. 根据下文 I've had enough" 我已经吃的够多了 " ,可知,空格处是询问 " 你想再要一个吗 " . 表示 " 再…,又… " ,用 another+ 基数词 / 基数词 +more .
故选： C .
- 还有一些苹果. 你想再要一个吗？ - 不,谢谢. 我已经吃的够多了.
根据句意判断正确的答案.
52. 【答案】 B

【解析】 may 可能, should 应该, can 能,会；根据句意 " 他告诉我我应该停止像那样每晚都熬夜 " 可知,要填 " 应该 " ,其它选项语意不通.
故选： B .
你父亲怎么说的？
他告诉我我应该停止像那样每晚都熬夜.
考查情态动词. 要根据情态动词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案.
53. 【答案】 C

【解析】 continue 继续, breathe 呼吸, disappear 消失. 根据题意,这个问题不会自己消失,可知, disappear 符合题意.
故选： C .
- 这个问题不会自己消失.
- 但是我真的不知道怎么样解决它.
掌握动词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.
54. 【答案】 B

【解析】 look after 照顾； look up 查询； look for 寻找. 根据 " 在这篇文章中有如此多的生词,但是我没有词典. " 可知 " 但是实际上你一点儿都不必查询每一个生词. "
故选： B .
- 在这篇文章中有如此多的生词,但是我没有词典.
- 但是实际上你一点儿都不必查询每一个生词.
了解各选项的含义,根据语境选择合适的答案.
55. 【答案】 B

【解析】 make friends with 和……交朋友； take part in 参加； take care of 照顾. 问句询问 " 你喜欢你的新学校吗 " ,故答语回答 " 是的. 我有友好的老师和同学,也有很多有趣的活动参加. "
故选： B .
- 你喜欢你的新学校吗？
- 是的. 我有友好的老师和同学,也有很多有趣的活动参加.
了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的答案.

56. 【答案】 【小题 1 】 the
【小题 2 】 with
【小题 3 】 quietly
【小题 4 】 but
【小题 5 】 heard
【小题 6 】 sleeping
【小题 7 】 friends
【小题 8 】 to help
【小题 9 】 his
【小题 10 】 amazed


【解析】 （ 1 ） the ,考查冠词,由上文的 On a big apple tree 可知,此处特指前文提到的树的底部,使用定冠词 the 表示特指,故答案为 the .
（ 2 ） with ,考查介词,由上文的 make friends 可知,小兔想要和小鸟做朋友,使用动词短语 make friends with sb . 和某人做朋友,故答案为 with .
（ 3 ） quietly ,考查副词,此处用来修饰 listen to her 可知使用 quiet 的副词形式 quietly ,故答案为 quietly .
（ 4 ） but ,考查连词,根据句意,小鸟想要说好的,但是她太害羞以致于没有回答,前后句子构成转折的关系,因此使用 but ,故答案为 but .
（ 5 ） heard ,考查动词,由上文的 started 可知表示过去发生的事件,因此使用谓语动词的一般过去时,故答案为 heard .
（ 6 ） sleeping ,考查动名词,由上文的 enjoyed 可知,小鸟说了谢谢并享受睡在床上,使用动词短语 enjoy doing sth . 享受做某事,故答案为 sleeping .
（ 7 ） friends ,考查名词,由主语 they 可知他们变成了朋友,使用名词 friend 的复数形式,故答案为 friends .
（ 8 ） to help ,考查不定式,由上文的 came 可知,小兔来帮助小鸟建一个新家,使用动词短语 come to do sth . 来做某事,故答案为 to help .
（ 9 ） his ,考查代词,由下文的 friends 可知,他请求他的朋友松鼠和猴子的帮忙,使用形容词性物主代词 his ,修饰后面的名词 friends ,故答案为 his .
（ 10 ） amazed ,考查形容词, feel 是系动词,后接形容词作表语,表示人感到惊奇的,使用形容词 amazed ,故答案为 amazed .
短文主要讲了小兔和小鸟做朋友的过程,小鸟很惊讶地拥有如此多的朋友,她感到很高兴.
对于语法填空这类题,一是懂得分析句子结构,二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性,从语法上确定答案,当然,对于某些固定搭配也要牢记,在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语,对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定.

57. 【答案】 The winter holiday is coming . I'm going to Shanghai with my family . （点题）
We are going to leave for Shanghai for our winter trip next Sunday . We plan to stay there for two days . 【高分句型一】 We will go there in our own car because we can go somewhere feely . （出发时间和交通方式） On the first day , when we get there , we first will find a hotel to have a good rest and have a big meal . Of course , we will also buy some presents as our souvenirs . On the second day , we will visit Shanghai Science and Technology Museum in the morning . Besides , we will climb Oriental Pearl Tower in the afternoon . There we will enjoy the whole view . I will take many photos there . （主要活动）
 I hope we will have a good trip and I can get goad grades in the final exam . 【高分句型二】（希望）

【解析】 【高分句型一】
We plan to stay there for two days .
我们计划在那里呆两天. plan to do sth 计划做某事.
【高分句型二】
I hope we will have a good trip and I can get goad grades in the final exam .
我希望我们能有一个愉快的旅行,我能在期末考试中取得好成绩. I hope + 宾语从句. have a good trip 有一个愉快的旅行.
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.