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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected综合与测试精品第1课时学案
展开教师辅导讲义
组长审核:
学员姓名:张子琰 年 级: 九年级 课时数:3课时
辅导科目:英 语 学科教师: 修天利 校区名称:
授课类型
T (U12课本同步教学)
C (过去完成时 )
T(单选、完形、阅读)
授课日期
年月日
教学内容
课前导入
重点短语
lse weight 减肥
end up ding 以做 ……而告终
invite sb nt the shw 邀请某人上节目
have a happy ending 有一个快乐的结局
rather than / instead f 而不是
n the radi prgram 在广播节目中
n the earth 在地球上, 在世界上
thusands f 成千上万的
run ut f 用光
run away frm 从……逃跑
T——课内重点知识梳理
1. By the time I gt up, my brther had already gtten in the shwer.
by the time 在…以前,常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即had+动词过去分词
e.g. By the time I gt there, he had already left.
在我到那儿之前,他已经离开了。
2. S I just quickly put n sme clthes and rushed ut the dr.
rush ut 冲出去, 冲出……
e.g. Henry rushed ut the rm and disappeared in the rain.
亨利冲出房间, 消失在了雨中。
Julia rushed ut and didn’t return. 朱丽叶冲了出去, 再没回来。
3.Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me n the street and gave me a lift in his car.
give …a lift 捎……一程
e.g. Culd yu give me a lift, please?
请问你能否捎我一程?
Jim gave me a lift n my way hme yesterday.
吉姆昨天在我回家的路上捎了我一程。
4. I was abut t g up when I decided t get a cffee first.
be abut t 忙于;即将做某事。侧重于表示动作马上就要发生,常与when引导的从句连用,但不与
具体的时间状语连用。
e.g. One f my friends is abut t have her secnd baby.
我的一个朋友马上就要生第二个小孩了。
5.I went t my favrite cffee place even thugh it was tw blcks east frm my ffice.
even thugh 即使, 虽然, 尽管, 用于引导让步状语从句。
blck n. 街区
e.g. He’s the best teacher, even thugh he has the least experience.
他虽然经验最少,却是最好的老师。
6. We stared in disbelief at the black smke rising abve the burning building.
stare v. 盯着看, 凝视
表示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看,常与at, int连用。
e.g. Dn’t stare at me like that. 别那样盯着我看。
in disbelief 不相信 ,疑惑, 怀疑
e.g. Tamara stared at him in disbelief, shaking her head.
塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看,一边摇着头。
She lked at him in disbelief. 她全然不信地看着他。
7.I felt lucky t be alive.
alive 一般作表语;也可以作后置定语或宾补。 “活(着)的;在世的;(继续)存在的”;反义词是dead。
e.g. D yu knw she’s alive? 你知道她还活着吗?
Peple alive shuld try their best t live better. (后置定语)
活下来的人应该尽力生活得更好。
Tm was kept alive in the big fire.
( 宾补) 汤姆在这次大火中活下来了。
辨析 alive, living, lively
alive “活着的”,在句中常作表语或定语。作表语时,常可与 living互换;作定语时,常要放在被修饰词之后。
living“活着的”,在句中用作表语或定语。
lively“活泼的”,在句中可作表语或定语。
8. But by the time I gt t the airprt, my plane t New Zealand had already taken ff.
airprt n. 机场
take ff 脱掉; 起飞
e.g. He tk ff his hat and bwed as he passed. 他经过时脱帽鞠躬。
We eventually tk ff at 11 ’clck and arrived in Venice at 1:30.
我们终于在11点起飞,1:30 到达威尼斯。
9.The ther kids shwed up.
shw up 露面,到场;(使)看得见;
e.g. We waited until five 'clck, but he did nt shw up.
我们一直等到了5点,但是他始终没有露面。
10. Many April Fl’s jkes may end up being nt very funny.
end up (ding sth.)(以…)结束; 最终成为; 最后处于
e.g. Every time she tried t argue with her husband, she ended up crying her eyes ut.
每回她试着和她丈夫争辩,她总是以流泪结束。
end up sth. 表示“结束某事”。
e.g. The scientist ended up his speech at last. 那个科学家最后结束了演讲。
end up with sth. (以…)结束
e.g. The students began with speaking English, but ended up with speaking Chinese.
同学们以说英语开始, 却以说汉语结束。
abve,n, ver的用法
a. abve的意思是“在…之上;高于……”,表示相对高度,不一定是在正上方,它的反义词是belw.
例:The plane flew abve the cluds.
飞机在云层上面飞行。
b. ver的意思是“在…之上”,表示在垂直之上,其反义词是under.
例:There is a bridge ver the river.
河上有座桥。
c. n的意思是“在…上面”,表示与表面接触。
例:He put the bk n the desk.
他把书放在课桌上。
同步训练
单项选择:
( )1. — We all went t the cinema except yu last night. Why didn’t yu cme?
— Because I ______ that mvie twice.
A. have watched B. had watched C. was watching D. wuld watch
( )2. Mr. Brwn always makes his class _________ and keeps his students _________ in class.
A. alive; interesting B. lively; interesting
C. alive; interested D. lively; interested
( )3. It’s implite t laugh at, stare at r play _____n disabled peple.
A. fun B. jkes C. tricks D. parts
( )4. We ______ fur thusand new wrds by the end f last year.
A. learned B. had learnedC. have learned D. will learn
( )5. When I gt there, I realized that I ______ my glasses at hme.
A. frgt B. had frgt C. left D. had left
( )6. I believe what he said. It seems ________ t the fact.
A. clse B. clsed C. far D. further
( )7. He _______withut saying gdbye.
A. went with B. went ff C. went n D. went in
( )8. By the time I gt hme, my mther ________ dinner fr me.
A. cked B. had cked C. was cking D. is cking
( )9. D yu knw what ________ t him recently?
A. is happening B. is happened C. has happened D. happened
( )10. The little girl felt _______ at being the center f attentin.
A. embarrassing B. embarrassed C. exhausted D. exhausting
( )11. Bth f them _______ married fr mre than fifty years.
A. have gt B. gt C. were gt D. have been
( )12. I was late fr schl this mrning because I ________ .
A. versleeping B. was versleeping C. verslept D. was verslept
( )13. Can yu help me ______ the bx and I want t use it t carry my clthes?
A. empty B. emptied C. emptying D. empties
( )14. D yu knw yur new teacher is ne f my ______. He is my uncle.
A. relatives B. friends C. classmates D. members
( )15. Our teacher asked wh _____ the windw just nw.
A. t break B. breaking C. brke D. brken
答案:BDBBD ABBCB DCAAC
C——过去完成时
一、概念
过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束,也可能是
早已完成或结束,即“过去的过去”;也可以指过去的动作延续到过去的某个时刻。
二、结构
“had +动词的过去分词”
三、用法
1. 表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作或存在的状态。句中常用by, befre, when, until等词引导时间状语。它是以过去某一时间为起点,所以过去完成时是一个相对的时态,表示的是“过去的过去”。只有和过去某时间或某动作相比较时才能用到它。
例: Mst f the guests had left when he arrived at the party.
当他到达晚会时,他发现大多数客人已经离开了。
2. 过去完成时还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或持续下去,常与fr, since等词连用。
例: When Jack arrived, Mary had been away fr almst an hur.
当杰克到时,玛丽已经离开快一个小时了。
强化练习:
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 当我到车站时,火车已经开走了。
____ ____ ____ I gt t the statin, the train ____ ________ left.
2. 长大后,他会离开这儿。
He _____ _____ here by the time he ______ up.
3. 他捎我去车站。
He _____ ____ ____ ____ t the statin.
4. 有时,坏事可以变成好事。
A bad thing can be ______ _____ a gd ne smetimes.
5. 你知道飞机什么时间起飞吗?
D yu knw when the plane will ______ ______ ?
6. 房间里全是学生。
The rm _____ _____ _____ students.
Key wrds:1.By the time,had already;2.will leave,grws;3.gave me a lift;4.turned int;
5.take ff; 6.is full f
选择:
( )1. By the end f last mnth, he _______ in the club fr tw years.
A. jined B. has jined C. has been D. had been
( )2. ---We all went t the cinema except yu last night. Why didn’t yu cme?
---Because I ______ that mvie twice.
A. have watched B. had watched
C. was watching D. wuld watch
( )3. Mr Brwn always makes his class _________ and keeps his students _________ in class.
A. alive; interesting B. lively; interesting
C. alive; interested D. lively; interested
( )4. — Cngratulatins! Yur English teacher tld me yu gt an A this time.
— Thank yu. She is very .
A. impressedB. embarrassed C. terrified D. frustrated
( )5. Anther new fictin by HanHan is being printed and it will sn ____.
A. cme ut B. set ut
C. sell ut D. wrk ut
( )6. ---Jack, culd yu help me _____ when the plane will take ff n the Internet?
--- I’m srry. My cmputer desn’t wrk.
A. get ut B. lk ut
C. take ut D. find ut
答案:DBDACD
T—能力提升训练
单项填空
( )1. France is _______ Eurpean cuntry; Japan is _______ Asian cuntry.
A. an; the B. a; a C. a; an D. an; an
( )2. Lee all night in rder t watch the ftball match between France and Italy.
A. put up B. stayed up C. gt up D. shwed up
( )3. I am lking fr a huse. I’d like _______ with a garden.
A. ne B. it C. that D. this
( )4. -When was David brn?
-He was brn June 12,1989.
A. At B. in C. n D. fr
( )5. _______ hard wrk it is!
A. Hw B. What C. What a D. What an
( )6. I prefer t ffer mre mney fr a better cmputer _______ less fr this ne.
A. t pay B. nt t pay C. rather than t pay D. rather than pay
( )7. —Why was he late fr schl yesterday?
—He verslept. By the time he gt t the bus stp, the bus _____ already _____.
A. was; leaving B. has; left C. wuld; leave D. had; left
( )8. Hurry up! The play _____ fr ten minutes.
A. has begun B. had begun C. has been n D. began
( )9. —What was the weather like yesterday?
—It was terrible. It rained s that peple culd g ut.
A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hardly C. hard; hard D. hardly; hard
( )10. The sprts meeting will be held n time ______ it rains.
A. if B. until C. unless D. because
II.完形填空
Here’s a part f an e-mail answer frm Je giving sme advice t his sn in cllege. “ 1 I was yung, I ften met trubles abut what t d and what nt t d. My grandmther tld me nt t
2 abut thse things. I nly did 3 nce a year r nce a lifetime. 4 , I shuld try t d thse things well, and I d them every day. 5__ example, I need t eat every day, s I shuld learn hw t 6 . I need t talk t thers every day, s I shuld learn hw t wrk with different peple
7 knw hw t speak well. I walk every day, s my 8 shuld be all right and cmfrtable. Every night I sleep, s my bed shuld let me 9 a gd rest. Taking care f the everyday things 10 that yu d a better jb f the ne-in-a-lifetime things as well.”
( )1. A. after B. BefreC. WhenD. While
( )2. A. make B. wrryC. want D. carry
( )3. A. them B. itC. nes D. ne
( )4. A. Well B. Yet C. InsteadD. Really
( )5. A. T B. In C. At D. Fr
( )6. A. water B. ck C. clean D. lk
( )7. A. and B. r C. s D. but
( )8 .A. bags B. cats C. shirts D. shes
( )9. A. give B. make C. have D. d
( )10. A. learns B. meansC. says D. hears
III.阅读理解
A
James and his wife went t Beijing Restaurant fr dinner at 7:00 pm. On April 1st, 2005, while they were eating, a waitress came t tell them that the tw men at the next table were film-makers and that they wuld like t have a talk with James.
James agreed. One man came t sit dwn next t him and said that they were making a film named “The Magic Glves.” The stry was like “Harry Ptter” and they were lking fr an actr t play a magician. They wuld like t invite James t have a try.
James was excited, “Many peple think I lk like Patrick Steward.” Hwever, as he was ging t leave China in 3 days, he wanted t try ut after dinner. The man agreed.
At 9:00 pm, when James asked fr the bill s that he culd g with the film-makers, the manager f Beijing Restaurant said srry t him with a smile, “It’s April Fl’s Day jke! Yur meal is free. Thank yu.”
James cmpletely frgt abut it but when he fund that he was fled, he didn’t leave at nce. The waitress asked him if he needed sme help. James said, “I was fled nce. I’m afraid the meal is nt free. I am waiting fr the bill t see if it is anther jke.”
( )1. James came t the restaurant _________.
A. t have dinner
B. t meet the film-makers
C. t celebrate April Fl’s Day
D. t play a magician
( )2. James agreed t act ut because .
A. he was full
B. he thught he lked like Patrick Steward
C. he wanted t make sme mney
D. he liked Harry Ptter
( )3. The phrase “was fled” in the last paragraph
prbably means .
A. was attacked B. was laughed at
C. was disturbed D. was played a jke n
( )4. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. James stayed at the restaurant fr less than tw hurs.
B. The tw men sitting next t him were really film-makers.
C. James didn’t knw it was April Fl’s Day until he was tld s.
D. James left the restaurant right after dinner.
( )5. When the manager came t tell him the truth, James .
A. was angry that he had been fled
B. was pleased that he had been given a free meal
C. was still nt sure if they were playing anther jke n him
D. decided t wait fr anther free meal
B
A great man married the wman and they had a little lvely girl.
When the little girl was grwing up, the man usually hugged her and said, “I lve yu, little girl.” The little girl wuld say, “I am nt a little girl any mre.” Then the man wuld laugh, “But t me, yu’ll always be my little girl.”
The little girl later left her hme and went int the wrld. N matter where she was, the man wuld call her and say, “I lve yu, little girl.”
One day the little girl received an unexpected phne call. The great man had a strke. He culdn’t talk, smile, walk, hug r dance.
She went t the side f the great man sn. He lked at her and tried t speak, but he culd nt. She sat next t the great man, and drew her arms arund his useless shulders. Her head n his chest, she thught f many gd memries. She felt sad fr she culdn’t hear the wrds f lve that had cmfrted her.
And then she heard frm within the man, the beat f heart. The magic happened. She heard what she wanted t hear. His heart beat ut the wrds that his muth culd n lnger say… I lve yu, little girl… I lve yu, little girl.
( )1. The great man ______ when the little girl said, “I’m nt a little girl any mre.”
A. felt sad B. was happy
C. was angry D. culdn’t stand
( )2. What did the man d after the little girl left her hme?
A. He left her wife.
B. He learned t sing and dance.
C. He left his hme and went int the wrld.
D. He wuld call her and expressed his lve t her.
( )3. The little girl went t her father because_______.
A. he had a strke.
B. she missed her parents
C. she made a lt f mney utside
D. she didn’t get his father’s calls
( )4. What can we learn frm what the girl had dne after seeing his father?
A. She knew his father wuld die sn.
B. She had regretted fr leaving his father.
C. She lved her father deeply t.
D. She was sure his father wuld recver sn.
IV. 选择恰当的单词填空,将答案填写在文章下面的横线上,每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)
and, arrived, vice, myself , answered,
nearly, happy, nise, including, reached
Lng lng ag, all feelings lived n an island(岛): Happiness, Sadness, Knwledge and all f the thers, 1. Lve. One day it was said that the island wuld sink, s all f the feelings were busy making bats and ready t g.
The crucial mment came at last! When the island 2. sank, Lve gave her bat t pr peple wh culdn't make a bat. Nw it was Lve's turn t ask fr help.
Richness(财富)was passing by Lve in a bat. Lve said, “Richness, can yu take me with yu?” Richness 3. , “N, I can't. There is a lt f treasure(金银财宝) in my bat. There is n rm here fr yu.” Just at that time, Sadness was nearer, s Lve asked, “Sadness, let me g with yu.” “Oh, Lve, I am s sad that I need t be alne by 4._______.” Happiness passed by Lve, t, but she was t 5. t hear clearly what Lve said t her.
Suddenly, there was a 6. , “Cme n, Lve, I will take yu.” It was an elder. Lve even frgt t ask him where they were ging. When they 7. dry land, the elder went away. Lve asked Knwledge, anther elder, “Wh helped me?”
“It was Time.” Knwledge answered.
“Time?” asked Lve. “But why did Time help me?”
Knwledge smiled 8. answered, “Because nly Time can understand hw imprtant Lve is.”
_________ 2.__________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
6._________ 7.__________ 8.___________
I. 1—5 CBACB 6—10 DDCBC
II. 1—5 CBACD 6—10 BADCB
III. A:1— 5 ABDCC B: 1 —4 BDAC
IV. 1. including 2. nearly 3. answered 4. myself 5. happy 6. vice 7 reached 8. and
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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected综合与测试优秀第2课时2课时学案

初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected综合与测试精品第3课时学案