重庆市2018-2019学年高二上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：七选五专题（答案不全）

七选五专题

重庆市九龙坡区2018-2019学年高二上学期教育质量全面监测英语试题

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）　　

 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。

Be a Confident Speaker in Front of Others

Speaking in front of people can be a rewarding experience, but it can also be terrifying. If you remember a few simple steps, public speaking doesn’t seem so terrifying.   36  , you will be a successful public speaker.

1. Be confident and enthusiastic

You’ve been asked to speak in front of others because you know something about the subject at hand. Those that invited you to speak have already had confidence in your ability, so be confident about yourself. You know the subject and have been successful with it.   37  .

2. Remain relaxed

On the very day of your speech, there may be something unusual that changes your performance. A rude audience member or a change in venue are just a few of the things that could come up.   38  . Then both you and the audience will have a great experience no matter what problems appear.

3.   39 

Know your speech well after a lot of practice — but be sure to still keep your notes on you in case you forget key points.   40  . You could also tape record yourself or with the help of your friends that could make your speech stronger. Be sure to practice your speech by speaking slowly, clearly, and comfortably.

  A. Practice often

  B. Remember every word

  C. If you keep these tips in your mind below

  D. So be sure to be enthusiastic about your work

  E. You should take a deep breath and stay relaxed

  F. Try practising your speech in front of a friend or mirror

  G. Your ways should change according to the audience members

第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）

36-40 CDEAF

重庆市部分区县2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末测试试卷

二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）

Proven Ways to Make a Good First Impression （印象） Want to be more memorable？ These tips will help you have a lasting connection with anyone you meet．
Smile!
People who smile tend to manage and sell more effectively， and raise happier children． Your facial expression is typically the first thing someone notices about you when they make a judgement． (1)
Think about your purposes (2) Do you want to make a new friend？ Network？ Strike a business deal？ A clear set of purposes can help you figure out what kind of energy you want to give off during the interaction．Know what kind of information you want to share about yourself in each circumstance．
Show great interest
You can make a good first impression if you are excited and greatly interested in the person or people you are trying to connect with． (3) In doing so， you will have more in depth and more memorable conversations．
(4)
It is often said that actions speak louder than words．Going out of your way to do something kind or thoughtful， especially for someone you don't know well， can ensure that you make a lasting impression．
(5)

A．Pay attention to your words
B．Make an effort to be thoughtful
C．It's important to appear both happy and active．
D．What are your goals in making this impression？
E．These are little things you can do to be nicer to anyone．
F．Remembering someone's name and working it into a conversation goes a long way．
G．Listen carefully， ask questions， and encourage others to talk about their experiences．

【解析】

CDGBE
1．C．联系上文题．根据前文People who smile tend to manage and sell more effectively， and raise happier children．可知微笑的人往往能更有效地管理和推销自己，培养更快乐的孩子．C项：It's important to appear both happy and active．保持快乐和活跃是很重要的．符合文意，故选C．
2．D．理解判断题．根据本段首句Think about your purposes可知想想你的目的．D项：What are your goals in making this impression？你给人留下这个印象的目的是什么？符合文意，故选D．
3．G．语境辨析题．根据后文In doing so， you will have more in depth and more memorable conversations．可知样，你会有更深入、更难忘的谈话．G项：Listen carefully， ask questions， and encourage others to talk about their experiences．仔细倾听，提出问题，鼓励他人谈论他们的经历．符合语境，故选G．
4．B．段落理解题．根据后文Going out of your way to do something kind or thoughtful， especially for someone you don't know well， can ensure that you make a lasting impression．可知不遗余力地做些善事或体贴的事，特别是对你不太了解的人，可以确保你留下持久的印象．B项：Make an effort to be thoughtful努力体贴．符合文意，故选B．
5．E．中心思想题．根据上文内容介绍了给人良好的第一印象的方法．E项：These are little things you can do to be nicer to anyone．这些是你能做的对任何人都好的小事情．符合文意，故选E．
本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了给人良好的第一印象的方法：1、微笑；2、想想你的目的；3、表现出极大的兴趣；4、努力体贴．
首先快速浏览备选答案，确定各个选项适合放在文章的什么位置．其次分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意．其三，注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词．最后，用代入法，检查答案是否合理，将所有选择答案放回空白处，通读全文，检查语篇结构是否通顺连贯、合乎逻辑，从而判断选择的答案是否正确．

重庆市第一中学校2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（原创）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Dealing with Difficult Relationships

Everyone has at least one awkward or tense relationship. ____16____ It may be with somebody who will use up your energy whenever you are with them. Or worse, it could be someone who always cuts you down. By persuading you it's your obligation or duty, you forget about your own needs. Sadly, by remaining loyal to these people, you forget who you are. ____17____ No matter who they are, it's necessary that you learn to set boundaries (界限) for yourself. It is you who allow them to take advantage of you or even belittle you.

If you find a relationship unhealthy and it's time for you to set boundaries, the following advice may be helpful.

Setting boundaries for difficult relationships starts by admitting how you are affected by the relationships. ____18____ For example, it's time to study for tomorrow's test. But your friend wants to take you to a party. Here, setting boundaries will help protect your academic goals. Someone who pressures you to something you're not comfortable doing will stress you out. ___19___

Next, decide how much time you should spend with these people. ____20____ But it's difficult to help others if you forget to protect your own priority (优先次序).

Settling boundaries requires taking a long, honest look at yourself. By saying no to harmful patterns in relationships, you say “yes” to a healthier you.

A. Does this kind of relationship lower your self-respect?

B. These people may be your family members or even friends.

C. It's easy to spend too much time and energy offering them help.

D. People may try to keep you in an unhealthy relationship.

E. But a friend who considers how you feel will respect your willingness to try something new.

F. It's not easy to set boundaries because you may be afraid of losing them.

G. Do they bring you closer to your goals or pull you farther away?

【答案】16. D    17. B   

18. G    19. E   

20. C

【解析】

本文是一篇议论文。每个人都至少有一段尴尬或紧张的关系，文章论述如何处理棘手的人际关系。

【16题详解】

上文提示“每个人都至少有一段尴尬或紧张的关系。”承接上文，D项 People may try to keep you in an unhealthy relationship.（人们可能会试图让你保持一段不健康的关系。）切题。故选D。

【17题详解】

上文提示“可悲的是，对这些人保持忠诚，你就会忘记自己是谁。”再根据下文提示“无论他们是谁，你都有必要学会为自己设定界限。”承接上下文，B项These people may be your family members or even friends.（这些人可能是你的家人甚至朋友。）切题。下文中的they指的就是下文中的These people，故选B。

【18题详解】

上文提示“为困难的关系设定界限，首先要承认你是如何受到这些关系的影响的。”再根据下文提示“例如，是时候为明天的考试做准备了。但是你的朋友想带你去参加一个聚会。”承接上下文，G项Do they bring you closer to your goals or pull you farther away?（他们会让你离目标更近还是更远?）切题。故选G。

【19题详解】

上文提示“如果有人强迫你做你不喜欢做的事情，他会让你压力很大。”承接上文，E项But a friend who considers how you feel will respect your willingness to try something new.（但是一个考虑你感受的朋友会尊重你尝试新事物的意愿。）切题。该项中的But表示转折，将上下句紧密连在一起。故选E。

【20题详解】

上文提示“决定你应该花多少时间和这些人在一起。”承接上文，C项 It's easy to spend too much time and energy offering them help.（很容易花太多的时间和精力去帮助他们。）切题。故选C。

重庆八中2018-2019 学年上学期高二年级期末考试英语试题

第二节(共5小题, 每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

A gratitude journal is a great way to keep yourself in a positive state of mind. This article will offer some tips for starting and keeping one.

1.Make it a rule to write down things you are thankful for per day___36___This will- make writing the journal more challenging as time goes on, but that's how your awareness and thankfulness will grow. You'll find new things to be thankful for what you never noticed before.

2.Write about extended material things in your life. ___37___For example, if you love to paint, you may be grateful for the paint that you have. Or, if you like music, you may be grateful for your CD connections.

3.___38___ You can start by feeling grateful to be alive. Avoid the trap of being grateful for something that is better than what other people have. Instead, compare whatever you are grateful for with how you would feel if you didn't have it.

4.Think about your abilities. You may start with basic abilities like your abilities to see and hear.___39___Think about skillful things like singing and dancing ,and your character like your skills in cheering up people or your skills in being a good friend.5. Consider the people in your life. Think about all the people you are grateful to and write down the reasons. It's also good to write about the people that you don't really like and find a reason to appreciate them, its also a test of your character.___40___LAfter all .There is good in everyone.

A Avoid repeating the same things,

B Describe how you are grateful for what you have have.

C This can be difficult but very uplifting. .

D Then progress to those that are unique to you.

E Feel grateful for any advantage you may have.

F These things vary greatly depending on your interests.

G In this way, everything will become more heartwarming.

重庆市巴蜀中学校2018-2019学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

第二节 (共5小题, 每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ways to Improve Your Happiness

The happiest people appreciate what they have, keep an open mind to new ideas, use their leisure time as a means of self development, and love good music, good books, good pictures, good company and good conversations.___36___ It's a lot easier than it sounds. Anything that helps you fell more positive and-joyful is self-improving. Here are some simple ideas to get you started.

1. Make your smile the first thing in the morning.

___37___ Fill your bathroom or bedroom mirror with notes of your favorite quotes, goals, photos, etc., and then reflect on them for a minute or two when you first wake up.

2. Spend time with people who make you smile.

Who nourishes and supports you?___38___ Spend time with those who reflect the person you want to be - people who do good things and make your life a little brighter simply by being in it.

3. Try something totally new.

Do something you've never done. It will shake up your vision of what the world is like and give you a fresh new оріnіоn on things. Vаrіеtу truly іѕ the ѕрісе (调味品) of life. You can see or do something а million times, but you can only see or do it for the first time once. As a result, first time experiences usually leave a reflective mark in our minds for the rest of our lives. So spice it up! ___39___

4. Work on something that's meaningful to you.

Get yourself in a meaningful personal project, or set about doing something you've wanted to do for along time, but haven't yet had the determination to do. Life is really short.___ 40___

A Today is the day to take action.

B Truly appreciate those around you.

C Surround yourself with these people.

D It's difficult to feel down when your face is happy.

E Instead, concentrate on a few things that really matter.

F The more experiences you have, the richer your life will be.

G In other words, they do small things every day to improve their happiness.