08--2021年河南省普通高中招生考试

2021年河南省普通高中招生考试
仿真卷 英语(八)
注意事项
1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1.When does Amy get off work today?
A. At 3: 00 pm. B At 5: 00 pm. C. At 7: 00 pm.
( )2. Who is learning Chinese?
A Jane. B. Anna. C.Jack.
( ) 3. Which one is not the man's advice
A. Planting trees. B. Driving less. C. Protecting animals.
( ) 4. Where is Vicky now?
A. At the cinema. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen.
( )5. What's the special news about?
A. India will have the largest population by 2040.
B. China has the largest population now.
C. The population of India is larger than that of China.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. How long does the man want to live in the hotel.
A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Six days.
( )7. Why doesn't the man book a room in the Plaza hotel?
A. Because it is too expensive.
B. Because he doesn’t want to change a room.
C Because all the rooms are fully booked.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题
( )8. What's the matter with Jim?
A. He can't sleep well
B. He is preparing for the most important examination
C. He is preparing for the entrance examination to a middle school
( )9. Why does Jim get up so early every morning.
A. Because he wants to do some exercise.
B. Because he wants to cook breakfast.
C. Because he wants to memorize and recite something.
( )10. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Classmates. C. Reporter and student.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题
( )11. What was the weather like that day?
A. It was cloudy. B. It was snow. C. It was rainy.
( )12. What did Sandy get in the end?
A. A burger. B. One dollar. C. Two dollars.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13. Where does Michael leave for?
A. America. B. Hangzhou. C. England.
( )14. When will the two speakers meet again?
A. In six days. B. In six month. C. In one year.
( )15. How will the two speakers keep in touch?
A. By letters. B. By e-mails. C. By telephone.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍

A B C D E
16.______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
The Palmetto Expedition
The Palmetto Expedition is a walking event that challenges participants while giving back to our community. It,s made up of two parts. One is Palmetto Expedition Marathon (26.2 miles) thats completed within 10 hours and the other is Palmetto Expedition Ultra(50 miles) that' s completed within 20 hours. The money we raise will be donated to The Wildlife Conservation Association.
Location: The Palmetto Trail’s Lake Moultrie Passage
Date: Saturday, May 12, 2019
Starting time:10:00 am
Attention: On-site registration starts at 8: 00 am
Ending time:
▼8: 00 pm on May 12( Palmetto Expedition Marathon)
▼___▲___on May 13( Palmetto Expedition Ultra)
Cost
▼Palmetto Expedition Marathon
●$40: before January 1, 2019
●$ 50: January 1- March 31
●$60: April 1 Day of Event
▼Palmetto Expedition Ultra
●$ 60: before January 1, 2019
●$80: January 1 March 31
●$100: April 1 --Day of Event
Attention: For those who register on April 1 or later, we can't promise to have enough T-shirts and medals
Age: Participants must be at least 16 years old. Parents should understand that we cannot be responsible for their teenagers. If parents are not walking with their kids throughout the event, the kids might find themselves alone on the way at times.
For more information, see here
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A.6:00 am B.7:00 am C.8:00 am D.9:00 am
( )22. The walking event is held in order to raise money for .
A .poor children. B disabled people. C wildlife. D charity schools.
( )23. How much does Martin need to pay if he takes part in Palmetto Expedition Marathon and registers on March 1?
A.$40. B.$50. C.$60. D.$80
( ) 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. People cannot register on May 12.
B. Those who register on April 23 may not have T-shirts for free.
C. Palmetto Expedition Ultra is 26. 2 miles long.
D. A 14-year-old girl can join in the Palmetto Expedition.
( )25. Where can we probably find the text?
A. In a diary. B. In a newspaper.
C. In a magazine. D. On the Internet.
B
Justin was so good at basketball that he could beat any of the older guys at the court, and the younger guys didn’t have any chances. But one day everything changed. When Justin was shooting around at the local court, some guys from another neighborhood appeared before him. The biggest one said that he had heard that Justin was the best and he wanted to see if it was true. Justin didn't want to play. But his cousin begged, "Come on, Justin, beat this guy! " Justin decided to do what his cousin wanted.
Just as Justin was going to win, the big guy knocked him down hard. Justin broke his right leg. The doctor said he might never play basketball again.
During the first six weeks, Justin just lay in bed with his leg in a long cast. He watched TV all day and ate one bag of potato chips after another. Justin blew up like a balloon as he watched his future fade away as a basketball player.
Then Justin’s sister Kiki came home from the university, bringing exciting stories of a far away land called college During those days, they talked and studied together, and Justin felt much better. Because of that, he realized he shouldn't give himself up. Basketball used to be his favorite thing, and he was good at it. But now there was only school, so he had to get good at that.
Justin worked so hard. By the time he got to senior year in high school, his GPA was high. The last thing that Justin had to do to get into college was score well on the ACT. Well wouldn't you know it? Using the study skills he had learned from his sister, Justin made a score of 24 on the ACT.
Every university that Justin applied to accepted him. When the fall came, Justin had his choice in colleges.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26 Why did Justin play against the big guy?
A. Because he was sure that he would win.
B. Because he wanted to see if he was the best.
C Because he didnt want to disappoint his cousin.
D. Because he would not miss a chance to show his skill.
( )27. What did Justin feel after hearing the doctor's words?
A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Boring. D. Indifferent.
( )28. What do the underlined words "blew up like a balloon" mean?
A. Justin liked blowing up balloons. B. Justin put on much weight.
C. Justin felt very painful. D. Justin gave himself up.
( )29. What does the paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A. Justin still wanted to be a basketball player. B. Kiki was good at studying.
C. Justin enjoyed talking with his sister. D. Justin decided to start his life again.
( )30. What's the main idea of the story?
A. You need someone around you to ask for help.
B. Playing sports is not the only way to success.
C. No one is perfect, and we make mistakes all the time.
D Never give up, for there is always another way to succeed.
C
XBOX 360 Kinetic, RoboSapien, WiiParty, These are just a few of the modern toys sold in recent years. But some of the most popular toys are actually quite old.
Games have been around for thousands of years. In 4000 B. C, Babylonians played a board game that was similar to chess. Yo-yos made of stone were first used in ancient Greece around 1000 B C. And kites appeared in China around the same time.
Another famous game is Scrabble. It was invented by an architect in the 1930s, but it didn’t get popular until 1953 And since then, more than 100 million sets have been sold worldwide.
As you can imagine, toys and games are a multi-billion-dollar industry.Mr.Potato Head, the first toy advertised on TV, grossed more than $4 million in its first year. Play-Doh made its inventor Joseph McVicker a millionaire by his 27th birthday, while Mattel sells 1. 5 million Barbie dolls each week( that's two dolls each second!).
Some toys go out of fashion, but then become popular again, such as Rubik's Cube. Research says parents are increasingly choosing to buy toys they remember from their own childhood.
These days, toys are not just for fun .RoboSapien is a remote-controlled robot that was launched in 2004 .He can walk ,turn around and do other poses .RoboSapien was designed by Mark Tilden ,who once created robots for NASA space missions .He expected the toy to be used mostly by and scientists ,but almost 2 million RoboSapiens have been sold worldwide since its launch as a toy?
Fancy a game anyone?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. Which is suggested in paragraph 2?
A. Games have a history of hundreds of years. B. Babylonians played chess in 4000 B. C.
C. Yo-yos were made of stones. D. Kites appeared in China in 2000 B. C.
( )32. Which of the following is right about Scrabble?
A. It was the best seller of 1953.
B. It was invented by a successful businessman.
C. It won a lot of fans as soon as it was invented.
D. It was invented in the 1930s but got popular in 1953.
( )33. Which toy first advertised on TV?
A. Play-Doh. B. Barbie dolls.
C RoboSapien. D. Mr. Potato Head.
( )34. Why does Rubiks Cube become popular again?
A. Because kids love it. B. Because parents like to buy it.
C. Because it never runs out of fashion. D. Because it is often advertised on TV.
( )35. What's the best title for the text?
A. RoboSapien-a modern toy. B. The most profitable industry.
C. Toys go out of fashion. D. Play time
D
Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the colleges and universities in the United States. 36_____
In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men went to college. 37_____ Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.
In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training in Harvard's law school. 38_____ Soon it began teaching American history.
As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects.39_____
Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. 40 There's so much to learn that one kind of school can't offer it all.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. In 1825. besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German
B. Most of them are made up of smaller schools
C. Yale, Princeton and Columbia were opened soon after Harvard
D Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them
E.All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew
36._____ 37. _____ 38. _____ 39. _____ 40. _____
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
You either have it, or you don't--a sense of 41____ that is. But 42____ is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can 43____ themselves in the next street?
Scientists say were all 44____ with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have worked hard at 45____ it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don,t use it, we lose it.
Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way 46____,"says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. "However, 47____ they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they will 48____ develop the skills.”
Jim Martland also emphasizes that young people should be taught certain 49____ to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:
★If you are using a map, turn it so that it 50____ to the way you are facing
★If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near 51____ like a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the 52____ route.
★Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. 53____ your steps 54____ you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out were you are.
Now you will never get lost 55____!
( )41.A smell B. touch C. direction D. sight
( )42.A.what B. why C. when D.where
( ) 43. A. lose B. save C. find D.miss
( )44.A taught B. left C.born D. followed
( )45. A discussing B. developing C. discovering D. displaying
( )46. A.away B. across C. through D.around
( )47.A.because B. since C. if D. unless
( )48.A almost B always C.ever D. never
( )49. A programs B. skills C. reasons D.advice
( )50. A relates B.comes C.gets D. leads
( )51. A.anything B. everything C. nothing D something
( )52. A difficult B. same C. other D. extra
( )53. A Count B. Watch C. Mind D. Keep
( )54. A. though B. once C. so that D. whether
( )55. A again B. much C. too D. forever
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次
play if never month stop how late one after he
One day, an 11-year-old boy, Robby, came into my classroom for his first piano lesson. Over the 56_____, he tried very hard to learn the pieces, while I listened and encouraged him. However, he was not good at 57_____ the piano.
At the end of each week, he would always say ,"My mom is going to hear me play on the stage some day, "Then one day Robby 58_____ coming to my lessons. I thought he gave up learning the piano.
Several weeks 59_____ our school planned to hold a concert. To my surprise, Robby came and asked 60_____ he could be in it. He said his mother had been sick and unable to afford his piano lessons, but he was still practicing. I agreed to let 61_____ play.
Robby was the last to play at the concert. He chose a Mozart's piece. 62_____ six and a half minutes, he ended. In tears, I ran up to hug Robby." I’ve 63_____ heard you play like that, Robby! 64_____ did you do it? Robby explained, “Well, in fact my mother had cancer, but she comes here today. So tonight is the 65_____ time that she has ever heard me play on the stage. I wanted to make it special”.
56. _____ 57. _____ 58. _____ 59. _____ 60. _____
61. _____ 62. _____ 63. _____ 64. _____ 65. _____
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My parents taught me not to waste food. My mom 66_____ found ways to make leftovers taste good. I went to Ilan to learn about some of their special foods. As I was there, I learned about the food and the history of the area. I learned that they don' t waste food, 67_____, and they use leftovers！
Many years ago, there was not 68_____ food for everyone. People learned to cook and eat almost everything. They had to think of ways to make special dishes. One of these dishes is kao zha. It's made with leftovers 69_____ meat, soup, oil and fat. That might not sound very good, but it does taste good Today, kao zha is a special dish at big banquets.
Another famous dish 70_____ called zao bing. It's made with fruit, meat and other things. I really liked it! But I didn't want to eat too much I has a lot of fat in it.
66._____ 67. _____ 68. _____ 69. _____ 70. _____
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Bill! It's Sunday tomorrow. 71.___________________?
B: I have no idea. How about you?
A: I'm going to the library to return some books. Would you like to go there with me?
B: 72.___________________. By the way, could I borrow a book from the library?
A: Of course you can. Which book do you want to borrow?
B. The Dark Forest
A: 73.___________________?
B: It's about the world in the future
A: Sounds interesting. 74.___________________?
B: Liu Cixin. It's said that he has creative imagination. And he has won a prize recently. I can't wait to read his book.
A: So...Let's meet at your house at eight o'clock, and then…
B: Wait! I forgot one thing just now. My mother will be busy tomorrow. 75.___________________. Then we can go to the library together.
A: Yeah, we are old enough to help with some housework. So let's make it nine o'clock. See you tomorrow.
B: See you.
六、书面表达(20分)
许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力。为了更好地发现及解决同学们的心理压力问题，你们班特意开展了一次以“ Less pressure， Better life”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你准备发言稿，谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法，与同学分享。内容包括：
1.同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么；
2.我的压力是什么；
3.我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。
注意：文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数100左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
1—5 BACCA 6—10 BBBCC 11—15 CBABC 16—20 DBCAE
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
21—25 ACBBD
21.【解析】数字计算题。活动开始时间是12日上午10点，由“Palmetto Expedition Ultra(50 miles) that's completed within20 hours”可知这个活动持续时长20个小时，经过筒单计算可知活动结束时间是13日早上6点。故选A。
22.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话可知，此次活动所筹集的钱将被捐给野生动物保护协会。故选C。
23.【解析】细节理解题。由Cost一栏中的信息可知,1月1日至3月31日之间报名参加 Palmetto Expedition Marathon需要缴费50美元。故选B。
24.【解析】推理判断题。由第三拦中 Attention的内容可知，主办方无法保证4月1日之后注册的参与者有足够的T恤和奖牌，故可推测4月23日注册的参与者可能没有T恤。故选B。
25.【解析】文章出处题。根据最后一句话“ For more information，see here.”可推断出这篇文章最有可能在网页上出现。故选D。
26—30 CBBDD
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了本来擅长打篮球的Justin在一场比赛中被对手击倒摔伤了右腿，因为无法实现自己的篮球梦想而变得颓废。后来他意识到不能放弃自我，要好好学习，经过不懈努力最终进入了理想的大学。.
26.【解析】細节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Justin decided to do what his cousin wanted.”可知，Justin答应和大块头比赛是因为他的表弟希望他这样做。故选C。
27.【解析】推理判断题。 Justin本来很热爱篮球，但医生说他以后可能再也不能打篮球了，再结合之后Justin的种种表现可推知他感到很伤心。故选B。
28.【解析】词义猜测题。由前文可知Justin整天看电视，还一包接着一包吃薯片，可推知此处是用吹气球比喻 Justin变胖了很多。故选B。
29.【解析】段落大意题。通读第四段可知经过与姐姐的交谈和学习，Justin意识到自己不能放弃自我，现在自己只有一条路可走，那就是好好学习。所以他决定开始自己的新生活。故选D。
30.【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，这个故事主要讲述了Justin的右腿摔伤，导致以后再也不能打篮球，而他并没有因此放弃自己，而是决定通过学习，重新改变人生，最后考入大学。故选D。
31—35 CDDBD
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种游戏和玩具的历史。
31.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Yo-yos made of stone were first used in ancient Greece around 1000B.C.”可知，Yo-yo是一种用石头做的玩具，故选C。
32.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“It was invented by an architect in the1930s, but it didn't get popular until1953."可知它出现于20世纪30年代，直到1953年才流行起来。故选D。
33.【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第二句中“Mr. Potato head, the first toy advertised on TV”可知，第一个在电视上做广告的玩具是Mr.Potato Head，故选D。
34.【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“Research says parents are increasingly choosing to buy toys they remember from their own childhood.”可知，这种玩具又流行起来是因为父母们喜欢给孩子买自己童年时期的玩具。故选B。
35.【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲了一些玩具和游戏，有过去的，有现代的，故D项更能概括全文意思。
36—40 CEADB
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，通过对哈佛大学等几个大学的发展历史的介绍，说明了大学教育的发展趋势。
36.【解析】文章开头讲到哈佛大学是美国本土历史最悠久的高等学府，C选项说其他几个大学在哈佛大学之后不久建校，联系紧密，故选C。
37.【解析】空前一句中“these schools were much alike”与E项中“everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew”相照应，是说那时候大学教的东西都很相似，故选E。
38.【解析】第三段开头提到“n1782”与A项中“in 1852”相照应，而且A项说哈佛大学开始教现代语言，与空后的“不久，它开始教美国历史。”相顺接。故选A。
39.【解析】空前说哈佛和其他学校开始教很多新的科目,D项说学生们可以选自己感兴趣的科目，有顺接关系故选D。
40.【解析】根据语境和备选项可知，B选项中的“tem”就是指空前的“ many different kinds of colleges and universities”,故选B。
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，说明了人们天生具有方向感以及提升方向感的方法
41.【解析】考查名词。文章第一句引出下文。通读全文可知在讲方向感，故选C。
42.【解析】考查疑问词。结合语境可知此处是对原因进行提问，故选B。
43.【解析】考查动词。le表对比，whi前说有的人可以不用地图越撒哈拉沙漠，while后讲有的人会在隅壁街道上迷路。lose oneself固定搭配，故选A。
44.【解析】考查动词。结合语境可知此处是说我们天生具有方向感，固定搭配 be born with表示“与生俱来”，故选C。
45.【解析】考查动词。由后文中“if we don't use it, we lose it”可推知，方向感好的人都为之付出过努力，刻意锻炼培养过。故选B。
46.【解析】考查副词。句意：七岁的儿童具有找到周围的路的能力。根据句意可知选D。
47.【解析】考查连词。结合语境可知这是个条件状语从句，应用ⅱf来引导，意为如果他们不被允许独自出行或是去哪都坐在车里。故选C。
48.【解析】考查副词。由前面的假设条件可以推出，主句表示他们永远都不会形成方向感。故选D。
49.【解析】考查名词。上段末尾是skil，结合语境可知这里表示年轻人应该被教会特定的技能来提升他们的方向感。故选B。
50.【解析】考查动词。结合语境可知此处表示转动地图，使它与你面前的路联系起来。relate to“关系有关”，故选A。
51.【解析】考查不定代词。肯定句中表示“某些事物”用 something，故选D。
52.【解析】考查形容词。句意：当你返回时，沿着相同的路线走。结合句意可知选B。
53.【解析】考查动词。count your steps“数步数"，符合语境，故选A。
55.【解析】考查副词。句意：现在你将不会再迷路。结合句意可知选A。
54.【解析】考查连词。结合语境可知这里是说数你的步数，这样你就可以知道自已走了多远。so that表目的，故选C。
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
56.months
57.playing
58.stopped
59. later
60. if
61. him
62. After
63.never
64.How
65.first
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Robby为了给妈妈演奏一直苦练钢琴。在学校举行的音乐会上， Robby终于在台上完美地演奏了钢琴曲。原来他的母亲得了癌症，这是她第一次听到Robby的演奏。
56.【解析】考查名词。此处表示过去几个月以来，用 over the months， month变复数。
57. 【解析】考查非谓语动词。 be good at后加动词-ing形式， play the piano“弹钢琴”是固定搭配，故填 playing
58.【解析】考查动词。分析句子成分可知，空格处缺少谓语动词，根据后文“ I thought he gave up learning the piano.”可推知某一天Robby不再来上我的课了。句子时态为一般过去时，故填stopped。
59.【解析】考查副词。句意：几周后，我们学校计划举办一场音乐会。later作副词表示“随后”。
60.【解析】考查连词。分析句子成分可知，空格处缺少宾语从句的引导词。句意：令我惊讶的是， Robby过来问我他是否可以参加。根据句意可知填正if。
61. 【解析】考查代词。 let sb。 do sth。“让某人做某事”是固定搭配。此处用he的宾格形式him指代Robby。
62.【解析】考查介词。结合语境可知，此处表示六分半钟以后，Robby弹奏完了钢琴曲。故填介词After
63.【解析】考查副词。句意：我从未听过你弹得这么好。根据句意可知填never。
64.【解析】考查疑间词。此处是对方式进行提问。故填How。
65.【解析】考查数词。结合语境可知，此处表示这是母亲第一次听到他在台上演奏。根据it's the first time that…..句型可知填first。
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
66. always 67. either 68. enough 69. like 70.is
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了我去宜兰学习做菜的经历，并介绍了两道用剩菜做成的很好吃的菜品。
66.【解析】考查副词。句意：我妈妈总是有办法把剩菜做得很好吃。根据句意可知填always。
67.【解析】考查副词。此处是在否定句的句尾，表示“也”的含义，故填either。
68.【解析】考查形容词。由后一句“ People learned to cook and eat almost everything。”可推知此处表示没有足够的食物。故填enough。
69.【解析】考查介词。此句中“meat，soup，oil and fat”是对空前“leftover”的进一步解释，故填介词like表示举例。
70.【解析】考查be动词。主语是“Another famous dish”，与谓语动词是被动关系，表示“被叫做”，所以此处用被动语态。又因为主语是单数，故填be动词is。
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
71. What are you going to do?
72. It sounds good/ Yes, of course.
73. What is the book about？
74. Who is the writer of it/ Who wrote the book /it?
75. So I have to do some housework in the morning first.
六、书面表达(20分)
【优质参考范文】
Hello, boys and girls! The topic of my speech is "Less Pressure, Better Life”.
Pressure is a serious problem in today's world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can't get good grades though they have studied hard, while others may have some problems with their parents.
I'm always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student. So hey send me to different kinds of after-school classes at weekends. Last Sunday evening, I had a talk with my parents and told them I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. Luckily, the result was great. My parents agreed to respect my opinion.
So I think a conversation with people is necessary to solve your problems.
That's all. Thank you.

听力材料
1.【听力材料】
M: Hi, Amy! When do you get off work today?
W: I should get off work at 3: 00 pm, but today I have to work 2 hours overtime.
2.【听力材料
M: Hi, Anna. Could you help me translate the sentence into Chinese?
W: I'd love to, Jack. But I'm not good at Chinese. Jane can help you. She is learning Chinese in a language school.
3.【听力材料】
W: Breathing polluted air is harmful to human health.
M: I agree with you. We should drive less and plant more trees to make air quality better.
4.【听力材料】
W: Where is Vicky?
M: She was at the cinema this morning.
W: But her bag is here in the living room.
M: Oh, I know. She is cooking in the kitchen.
5.【听力材料】
W: What are you doing, Andy?
M: I'm reading the newspaper.
W: Is there anything special in the newspaper?
M: Yes. The population of India is the second largest in the world now. But it will have the largest population by2040.
6.【听力材料】
W: Hello, Plaza Hotel.
M: Hello, I'd like to book a single room from the 19th to the 23rd of May.
W: Let me check. Hmm, I'm afraid our sin ale rooms are fully booked on the 19th and the 20th. We can offer you a twin room for these two days.
M: How much is it for one night?
W: $50, and breakfast is included.
M: Well, it’s not very expensive, but I really don't want to change a room during my stay. I will ask other hotels. Thank you.
W: Thanks for calling.
7.【听力材料】
W: Excuse me, Jim. It must be hard to be a middle school student now.
M: It certainly is. I'm going to take the most important examination and I must prepare every subject very well.
W: I guess you can't have enough sleep.
M: Yes. I have to get up at six o'clock every morning and go to bed very late.
W: Why do you get up so early?
M: Because I want to remember and recite something in the morning.
W: Does your mother get up as early as you?
M: Yes. She cooks breakfast for me. She wants me to keep healthy.
W: Your mother is so kind. Well, how do you spend your spare time?
M: Spare time? I have no spare time. I have to study all the time.
W: I really hope you can get good results after your hard work. Thank you for accepting our interview.
M: You are welcome.
8.【听力材料】
(M)A train stopped at a station. Many people got off to buy snacks and fruit. Sandy wanted to get off too. But it started to rain and he had no umbrella. Just then. He saw a little boy standing under a big umbrella. Sandy said to the boy "Can you go and get us two burgers. one for you and one for me? Here’s $2.”
Sure!" said the boy. He took the money and went to buy burgers. After 15 minutes, the boy came back. He was eating a burger happily.
“ Where's my burger?” asked the man angrily.
“Oh, there was only one burger left. I'm eating mine. Here's your dollar.”
9.【听力材料】
M: It's time for me to leave Hangzhou. I'm sorry but I have to leave this lovely place, Sarah. I won't forget your help during my stay here.
W: I have learnt a lot from you, too. Michael, it's hard to say goodbye to an old friend. I hope we will meet soon.
M: I hope so.
W: Maybe I'll visit America in six months..
M: Great. Then we will be together again.
W: Don't forget to call me after you get there.
M: I will call you as soon as I arrive there.
W: Have a safe flight.
M. Thank you. Goodbye.
10.【听力材料】
How do students spend their two-day holidays?
Wang Ping, a student from Guangzhou, gets up at 6: 30 am on Saturday. She has English classes all the day. On Sunday she has to play table tennis in the gym. She says she isn't free on weekends.
Yang Qin is a student from Shanghai. She usually spends half a day doing homework. After that she usually goes shopping with friends or watches TV. Working hard on weekdays is enough. I need some rest on weekends.” she says.
Liu Yang is from Dalian. His weekends aren't so busy. On Saturday, after finishing homework, he plays basketball. But he has to spend Sunday learning math at school.