新版-牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 8 Chinese New Year优秀练习

Unit8 Chinese New Year 单元知识归纳

一、词组

1.Chinese New Year中国新年           24.be coming来了

2.get an email from her e-friend得到一封来自她网友的邮件

3.in Hong Kong在香港                25.be going to打算做某事

4.next week下周                     26.be excited兴奋的，激动的

5.my family我的家人                 27.buy some new clothes 买些新衣服

6.in the evening在晚上                28.my aunt我的阿姨

7.make some cakes and tangyuan买些蛋糕和汤圆

8.on Chinese New Year’s Eve在除夕夜

9.have dinner with my grandparents和我的祖父母一起吃晚饭

10.my cousin我的表妹                 29. buy some flowers买些花

11.on Chinese New Year’s Day在大年初一 30.my parents我的父母

12.give me red packets给我红包         31.get red packets得到红包

13.watch a lion dance看舞狮表演        32.in the afternoon在下午

14.on the second day of Chinese New Year在大年初二

15.watch fireworks看烟花              33.at Chinese New Year在中国新年

16.look for something good寻找一些好东西

17.cook dumplings煮饺子              34.in the kitchen在厨房里

18.after dinner晚饭后                  35.be rich富有的

19.talk about their plans for Chinese New Year’s Day谈论中国新年的计划

20.see Aunt Alice看爱丽丝阿姨

21.What a nice cake!= How nice the cake is!多漂亮的蛋糕啊！

22.Happy Chinese New Year!中国新年快乐！36.say … to …对……说……

23.what food什么食物                  37.what places什么地方

38.the most important holiday最重要的节日

39.light some fireworks and firecrackers点烟花和鞭炮

二、句子

1. What are you going to do on Chinese New Year’s Eve?除夕夜你打算干什么？

2. I’m/We’re going to make some cakes and tangyuan.我（们）打算做蛋糕和汤圆。

3. What are they going to buy on Chinese New Year’s Eve?除夕夜他们准备买什么？

4. They’re going to buy some flowers.他们准备买花。

5. What is he going to eat at Chinese New Year?他在中国新年打算干什么？

6. He’s going to have a big dinner.他打算吃大餐。

7. What is she going to watch on Chinese New Year’s Day?大年初一她打算看什么？

8. She’s going to watch a lion dance and fireworks.她打算看舞狮和烟花。

9. It’s going to be Chinese New Year next week.下周是中国新年。

三、语法

一般将来时：表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。

I'm going to play the piano tomorrow.

1.句子结构：①be going to do（do指动词原形，be有is, am , are 三种形式，      它随人称变化而变化 ）

　　         ②will+ do.

2.标志词：tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next 短语（eg: next week, next Sunday,---), this morning/afternoon/evening

3.否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not成won't。

例如：I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon.

4.一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。

 例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. →

Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?

5.对划线部分提问：一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。

 ※问人。Who 例如：I'm going to New York soon. →Who's going to New York？

※问干什么。What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.

※问什么时候。When.例如：She's going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed?

6.同义句：be going to = will

I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.

四、语音

1.重读音节词尾的字母组合oo发音素[u:]的音。如:too(太;也),zoo(动物园),room(房间)等;   

2. 在辅音字母f, l, m, n, s前的字母组合oo也发音素[u:]的音。如:roof(屋顶),school(学校),soon(不久),goose(鹅)等.有一个特例词要特别注意,它就是:wool[u](羊毛);   

3. 在字母t前的字母组合oo发音素[u:]的音。如:boot(靴子),tooth(牙齿),特例词:foot[u](脚);   

4. 字母组合oo在字母d和k前发音素[u]的音。如:good(好),book(书),look(看),特例词:food[u:](食物);   

5 在字母l和d之间的字母组合oo发音素[]的音。如:blood(血),flood(洪水)等.   

/  / cool, food, moon, school, soon, too, room, zoo, bedroom, room, noon, foolish, cartoon, balloon, tooth, classroom, choose……

/  / book, cook, look, took, foot , good, wood, football…