英语七年级下册Section A获奖ppt课件

这是一份英语七年级下册Section A获奖ppt课件，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了语法探究，二常见问路句型等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 附近有银行吗？_________________________2. 是的。它在中心街上。 _________________________________3. 附近有餐馆吗？ _________________________________ 4. 在邮局前面有一家。 ___________________________________5. 旅馆在哪里? ___________________ 6. 它在公安局后面。___________________________
阅读Grammar Fcus部分，完成下列句子。
Yes, there is. It’s n Center Street.
Is there a bank near here?
Are there any restaurants near here?
Yes, there’s ne in frnt f the pst ffice.
Where’s the htel?
It’s behind the plice statin.
7. 银行在哪里? __________________8. 它紧挨着邮局。 _______________________9. 公园在哪里？__________________10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。 ____________________________________11. 投币电话在哪里？ _____________________________12. 他们在邮局与图书馆对面。 ________________________________________
Where’s the park?
It’s next t the pst ffice.
It’s acrss frm the bank, behind the htel.
Where’s the bank?
Where are the pay phnes?
They’re between the pst ffice and the library.
Grammar Fcus
Discuss the fllwing questins :
① there be 句型的结构一般用来表示什么含义？ 主语是什么？② 含有there be 结构的句子，一般什么时候用动词is？ 什么时候用动词are？③ 如果there be 结构的句子的主语由几个并列短语 组成，动词用is？还是are？
(一)there be句型
一、There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”， 其句式结构： 1. There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。 _____ ___ tw erasers in my pencil bx. 在房子前有一棵大树。 _____ __ a tall tree in frnt f the huse.
2. 否定句在be动词后加nt：There isn’t / aren’t… 例如： 大桥街上没有银行。 _____ _____ a bank n Bridge Street. 在教室里没有篮球。 ______ _____ any basketballs in the classrm.
There isn’t
There aren’t
There is a diamnd in the river.
3. 一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语 +…? 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：N, there isn’t/aren’t. 这附近有餐馆吗？ __ _____ a restaurant near here? 教室里有学生吗？ ___ _____ any students in the classrm?
1. — ______there anything new in tday’s Qianzhng Mrning Daily?—N. But there ______sme inspiring(鼓舞人心的) stries wrth reading. (安顺) A. Is; is B. Are; are C. Is; are D. Are; is2. —Is there a watermeln n the table? (南充) — ________ A. Yes, there is.　　　B. Yes, it is.C. N, there is. D. N, it isn't.
对主语提问基本结构：(主语是人) Wh’s+介词短语？中间通常不用there.(主语是物) What’s+介词短语？
There is a little girl under the tree.特殊疑问______________________________ There are many bks n the table. 特殊疑问______________________________
Wh’s under the tree?
What’s n the table?
无论原句的主语是单数/复数，对其提问都用be的单数形式（回答时却要根据实际情况确定）
There are sme students in the classrm.
There are many desks in the classrm.
Wh’s in the classrm?
What’s in the classrm?
对地点状语提问基本结构：Where+be+主语？
There is a cmputer n the desk.特殊疑问______________________________ There are fur children n the playgrund.特殊疑问______________________________
Where is the cmputer?
Where are the fur children?
二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。(1) 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词， 或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。 _____ __ a pay phne next t the pst ffice.
(2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。 e.g.在公园里很多树。 _____ ___ many trees in the park.
There are
(3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，即“就近原则”。e.g. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。 _____ __ an range and sme bananas n the table. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。 _____ ___ sme bananas and an range n the table.
三、There be 与have/has的区别There be 表示“某处存在某物或某人”此时不强调物归谁有。 例：There is sme mney n the table. 桌子上有些钱。have(has) 表示“某人拥有某物(某人）”，此时强调所有、拥有关系。例：I have sme mney. 我有些钱。 （强调钱为我所拥有）
用have/has, there is/ there are, are there/is there 填空：1. I________ a gd father and a gd mther. 2. __________a telescpe(望远镜) n the desk. 3. He_________ a tape-recrder. 4. ____________ a basketball n the playgrund. 5. She__________ sme dresses.
6. They___________ a nice garden. 7. What d yu ___________? 8. _____________ a reading-rm in the building? 9. What des Mike___________? 10. ______________ any bks in the bkcase?
1. Excuse me. Where is the … ? 2. Excuse me. Hw can I get t the… ? 3. Excuse me. Culd/Can yu tell me hw t get t the… ?4. Excuse me. Culd/Can yu tell me the way t the … ?5. Is there a… near here /arund here /in the neighbrhd?
Lk at the map and answer the questins.
1. Where's the bank?________________________________________2. Is there a restaurant n Nrth Street?________________________________3. Where's the pay phne?________________________________
It's between the hspital and the pst ffice.
Yes, there is.
It's next t the plice statin.
4. Where's the pst ffice?______________________________ 5. Is there a hspital near the pay phne?______________________________
It's next t the bank.
N, there isn't.
Lk at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The bank is next t the hspital and acrss frm the park.1．_________________________________________ _________________________________________2．___________________________________________ __________________________________________3．___________________________________________
The restaurant is n Nrth Street, behind the plice statin.
The bank is n New Street, between the hspital and the pst ffice.
The htel is n Center Street, in frnt f the park.
一、单选选择1. —Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?—______ . It’s just between my huse and a pst ffice. A. Yes, it is B. N, there isn’tC. Yes, there is2. _____a clck n the desk. It wakes me up every day. A. There are B. There be C. There is3. There ______tw dictinaries n the bkcase. Yu can use either f them. A. is B. was C. are D. were