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    四川省内江市2021届高三上学期第一次模拟考试(12月)英语 (含答案)

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    内江市高中2021届第一次模拟考试题
    英语
    (考试时间:120分钟试卷满 分:150分)
    注意事项:
    1.本试券由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题,第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
    2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。
    3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
    4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
    第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)
    做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1. What does the woman want to do?
    A. Check out. B. Cross a bridge. C. Go to a hotel.
    2. What is the woman doing?
    A. Improving a course. B. Asking for advice. C. Offering information.
    3. What are the speakers talking about?
    A. A backpack. B. A test. C. A sleeping bag,.
    4. Who is the woman probably?
    A. A journalist. B. An athlete. C. A guide.
    5. About what does he woman disagree with the man?
    A. He is careful. B, He is shy, C. He is shy
    第二节(共I5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22,5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所始的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题s秒钟:研完后,每
    小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两通。
    听第6段材料,回答第6.7题。
    6. Where will the woman work?
    A. In the dress department. B. In the shoe department. .C. In the children's section.
    7. What is the woman's main duty?
    A. To do the window-dressing. B. To serve the customers. C. To check the stock.
    听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。
    8. What will the woman do first tomorrow?
    A. Attend a lecture. B. Go to a tutorial. C. Work in a lab.
    9. When does the woman have the most relaxed day?
    A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    10. What about the report does the man want to see first?
    A. The topic. B. The outline. C. The reference books.
    11. What is the man's attitude towards referring to other students' reports?
    A. Worried. B. Positive. C. Doubtful.
    12. Which book is hard to borrow from the library?
    A. Reports and You. B. Mastering Your Reports. C. Report Research Techniques.
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    13. What should the man do at the first crossroad while walking to the library?
    A. Turn left. B. Co straight. C. Turn right.
    14. Where is the library?
    A. On Hill Road. B. On First Avenue. C. On Second Avenue.
    15. What is next to the bookstore?
    A. A hotel. B. A pub. C. A post office.
    16. What does the man want to do before going to the bookstore?
    A. s Withdraw some money. B. Have a haircut. C. Do some shopping.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    17. What is the speaker probably doing?
    A. Introducing a product. B. Hosting a program. C. Sharing an experience.
    18. How does the speaker probably feel about the British's old way of using the paint?
    A. It was wasteful. B. It was worthwhile. C. It was harmful.
    19. What does Community RePaint offer to do?
    A. Paint people's houses. B. Collect unwanted paint. C. Sell unused paint.
    20. What advice does the speaker give to people about using paints at last?
    A. Use recyclable containers. B. Choose a light color. C. Buy water-based paints.
    第二部分阅读理解(共两节 ,满分40分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B:C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    Lutsk Castle
    Towering over the Styr River, it began is life in the mid-14th century, although some parts of the earlier walls were used. It is the most famous landmark of Lutsk, Ukraine and as such appears
    on the hryvnia( 乌克兰货币) bill.
    Kamianets-Podilskyi Castle
    This architectural treasure is over a thousand years old and it can be found in the catalogue of the British National Museum. Its architecture which unites best western and eastern traditions fits into the nature perfectly. It lies in the historic city of Kamianets-Podilskyi, Ukraine, in the historic region of Podolia in the western part of the county. Its name comes from the root word kamin, from the Slavic word for stone.
    Fortress of Belgorod-Dniestr
    It is one of the few monuments built in the 13th-15th century that remain. It docs not lie far away from Odessa on the right bank of the Dniestr River. It consists of four parts and a citadel built by Genoese people in the 13th century is the oldest.
    Metropolitan Palace
    It was built between the years 1864-1882 according to the designs of the Czech architect Josef
    Hlavka. The Palace, whose buildings are now part of Chemivtsi University, was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011.
    Kachanivka Palace
    It will take you an hour and a half to two hours to get there from Kiev by car. The complex consists of 18th-19h century palaces and parks which bring you back into the wonderful world of the noble.
    21. What can we know about Lutsk Castle?
    A. It's the best known architecture of Ukraine. B. It was built on a former castle remains.
    C. It is printed on Ukrainian money. D. It lies nearby the Dniestr River.
    22. Which of the following has the longest history?
    A. Kamianets Podilskyi Castle. B. Fortress of Belgorod-Dniestr.
    C. Kachanivka Palace. D. Metropolitan Palace.
    23. What do Fortress of Belgorod-Dniestr and Lutsk Castle have in common?
    A. They were designed by foreign architects. B. They are the landmarks 'of Ukraine.
    C. They were intended for the noble. D. They are both near to a river.
    B
    Having a sudden creative idea, Michael Jackson called the director John Landis after seeing his film An American Werewolf in London and they decided to create a short film called Thriller with a budget much larger than previous music videos. That was Jackson's sixth studio album. Michael Jackson reunited with his fifth studio album Of the Wall producer Quincy Jones to record it. The pair worked together on 30 songs, nine of which were eventually included. Jackson wrote four songs for the video on his own. Recording took place from April to November 1982 al Westlake Recording Studios in Los Angeles, with a production budget of $ 750 ,000. But Jackson's record company,Epic Records, refused to finance it, so a making of documentary, Making Michael Jackson' s Thriller, was produced to receive financing from television networks.
    Michael Jackson's Thriller was launched( 推出) on November 30, 1982, in the United States and played regularly on MTV. It doubled the sales of Thriller, helping it become the best-selling album in history, and sold over a million copies on VHS, becoming the bestselling videotape at the time. The album won a record-breaking- eight Grammy Awards in 1984. including Album of the Year. It is credited for transforming music videos into a serious art form, breaking down racial barriers in popular entertainment, and popularizing the making of documentary format.
    The album has had a lasting effete on popular culture, such as the zombie dance (疆尸舞) and
    Jackson's red jacket, designed by Landis's wife Deborah Nadoolman. Fans worldwide re-act out its
    zombie dance and it remains popular on YouTube. "The Library of Congress described it as” the most famous music video of all time". In 2009 , it became the first music video inducted(吸纳) into the National Film Registry as “culturally and historically" significant. Today, Thriller is sill viewed in a positive light by people more than three decades later. Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic wrote that the record had something to interest everyone.
    24. What inspired Jackson to make the Thriller video?
    A. An American Werewolf. B. His eight Grammy Awards.
    C. His former album 0f the Wall. D. Making Michael Jackson's Thriller.
    25. What can we know about Quincy Jones?
    A. He directed Off the Wall and Thriller. B. He was probably the producer of Thriller.
    C. He designed the plot of Thriller. D. He wrote 5 songs for Thriller.
    26. What helped the sales of the Thriller album?
    A. The regular playing of the video on MTV. B. Epic Records' refusing to finance Jackson.
    C. Jackson's music creativity of the video. D. The attraction of the zombie dance.
    27. What's the purpose of the author in writing the text?.
    A. To discuss who contributed to Thriller.
    B. To explain the reasons for making Thriller.
    C. To introduce why Thriller was a great success.
    D. To show Thriller's backgrounds and its effects.
    C
    When something on your fruit or vegetable looks strange, it isn't unusual to throw it to the side . without any hesitation. But some “unusual" parts o[ fruits and vegetables actually contain abundant amounts of health benefits or they may offer other little known uses. Those stings in your banana are no different.
    Often thrown away with its skin, banana strings, which are scientifically called phloem bundles, are just as nutritious as the rest( inner pat) of the fruit. They are packed full of fibre, vitamin A, and vitamin B6 and other nutritional content, Phloem can be found in all plants, which is responsible for the transport of nutrients.“ Phloem bundles are made up of living cells that send food products and sugar to all the different parts of the plant," says Rebecca Lee, a registered nurse and the founder of remediesforme. com. And that is exactly what those strings do in the banana, transporting necessary nutrients throughout the delicious fruit so that it can grow up properly.
    “They are not disgusting, and they just help the banana grow and become delicious," Dr. Elizabeth Trattner A. P. DOM, Doctor of Chinese and Integrative Medicine, told Reader's Digest. “It is fine to eat and although is structure is a little different from the inside.
    Those phloem bundles can also be used to determine if your banana is ready to eat. If all of the
    nutrients haven't been transported completely in a balanced way throughout the fruit yet, then the phloem bundles stay on more tightly, meaning the banana is under ripe. Then the opposite occurs with ripe and over ripe bananas, as the strings can be removed more easily. But if your bananas do
    end up bring over-ripe. throw them away? Absolutely not!
    28. What are the strings of a banana?
    A. It’s nutrition producers. B. It’s transporting cells.
    C It’s fleshy inner parts. D. It’s protective skins.
    29. What docs the underlined phrase “the opposite" in the last paragraph refer to?
    A. The banana is not ripe enough. B. The phloem's structure is tight.
    C. The nutrients are distributed fully. D. The phloem bundles become longer.
    30. What docs the author seem to discuss in the next paragraph?
    A. The ways to deal with over -ripe bananas. B. The reasons for bananas being over -ripe.
    C. The steps of stopping bananas being ripe. D. The links between phloem and ripe bananas.
    31. Where is the text probably taken from?
    A. A biology textbook. B. A research paper. C. A medical brochure. D. A health magazine.
    D
    America’s National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) have just inflated(充气)a new,experimental capsule for astronauts to use in space. The inflatable room is now an extension to the International Space Station (ISS)." It is more or less four meters long and 3 meters wide. It took three days to fully inflate.
    Now ISS members have to wait a week before entering it NASA engineers must first make sure of something particular because even its extremely small split could be a matter of life or death for the astronauts. The blow-up ball is part of a test on the practicality of inflatable accommodation on the moon and Mars, and of orbiting space hotels. NASA paid $ 17.8 million dollars for the test. I hopes this' initial test will lead to bigger and better inflatable rooms at the ISS
    The inflatable is the world's first blow up capsule for astronauts, and other space travelers. It is
    called the Bigelow Expandable Activity Module, or “BEAM" for short. I1 is named after Bigelow
    Aerospace (BA), the company that worked it out and built it. The company is already planning its
    next step, aiming for the moon station. Together with United Launch Alliance (ULA), it plans to
    send a B330 inflatable capsule to the moon in 2022 after completing independent space station tests.
    Company's founder Robert Bigelow is now working on a project to build two private space stations that could serve as hotels in space. He said, “I regard inflatable capsules as a big part of space travel, and sooner or later, space tourism too. Until now, the strong capsules is small enough (about the size of a small bedroom, inflated) to transport as airless units, but big enough lo live in,
    once filled with air, which, I hope, most ordinary people are able to afford in the future."
    32. Before the astronauts enter the blow-up room, engineers must first check whether it is_______
    A. flexible properly B. wide enough C. inflated fully D. sealed totally
    33. Who designed the inflatable capsule?
    A. NASA. B. ISS. C. BA. D. ULA.
    34. What should the future inflatable capsule be like according to Bigelow?
    A. Safe. B. Big. C. Cheap. D. Lasting.
    35. What can be a suitable tile for the text?
    A. A Blow-up Capsule on the Moon Station B. ISS’ Air-filled Extension Being Tested
    C. Future Space Travel and Tourism D. World's First Space Hotel by Bigelow
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    When I was a teenager, unfortunately, I was in bad terms with my mother because I refused to stick to her rules._ 36 I decided to take an effort to move the situation off the dead center. I started working at my self- improvement in order to develop a relationship with my mom based on
    respect. Below is what I did.
    Don't give her the silent treatment. If you think that the silent treatment will always help you achieve a desirable result, then you re mistaken. Sure, your mom will refuse to communicate with
    you as well. 37 Psychologists hold that this kind of mental abuse can only worsen the conflict
    and fill people's hearts with the feelings of loneliness. It's better to handle the situation by using words.
    38 How often do you communicate with your mother? Psychologists say that regular communication with your parents is a normal thing that makes them happier. Lack of communication between mothers and daughters can create emotional( 情感的) barriers.
    39 I must admit that earlier I had a terrible habit of drawing my brother and dad into conflicts between me and my mom. Unfortunately , their active participation and frank desire to help only worsened the problem. As a result, small and insignificant mother-daughter fights grew into long-lasting family conflicts._ 40
    I hope my experiences and pieces of advice will help you understand that your mother is not an enemy. She' s the one who devotes the best years of her life to successful physical and mental development of your personality,
    A. Avoid deeply unpleasant words.
    B. Communicate with your mom more often.
    C. Don't draw other family members into a conflict.
    D. Take immediate action to stop this cold war by all means.
    E. Frankly speaking, constant quarrels and conflicts really drove me crazy.
    F. There's special emotional connection between mothers and their daughters.
    G. I learned a big lesson and realized that my bad temper made my family suffer.
    第三部分语言知识运用(共两节 ,满分45分)
    第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Nie Weiping is fiercely competitive as a master of the Chinese chess game weiqi(围棋).“I love any competitive_ 41 _ with winners and losers," says Nie Weiping, “When I play, I am not 42 ”
    In the 1980s and 1990s, as China's best_ 43 , Nie was one of the world's top five or six weiqi masters. He had almost single-handedly brought back China's_ 44 in weiqi, in the West more commonly _ 45 by its Japanese name “go".
    Chinese_ 46 weigi some 3,00 to 4 ,000 years ago as an instrument of astrology(占星术) and expression of the yin and yang of Taoism. It_ 47 became the world's oldest chess game. _48 _,during the Sui and Tang Dynasties (581-907), Japan 49 the game and increasingly went beyond China _ 50 and skill So when Nic led the Chinese team to_ 51 against Japan in 1985 for the first time in decades, it was a most_ 52 event for China - and an extreme loss of face for Japan.
    “The Japanese who_ 53 all shaved their heads," said Nie with a smile. The students from Tsinghua University , Peking University and other universities 54 _ his victory with parades(游行). The craze of _ 55 weigi in China, which produced many first-class players, including Chang Hao, Zhou Heyang and Luo Xihe,_ 56
    Nie owes his childhood interest in the intellectually demanding game to his_ 57 who greatly enjoyed weiqi “I learned by watching my father," said Nie._58 . Nie set his goal that was to 59_ his younger brother, who was the better player. Later, it was Marshal Chen Yi, a chess enthusiast,who influenced Nie's 60_ in weiqi. Finally, Nie became a hero in China.
    41. A. games B. stories C. concepts D. ideas
    42. A. deserving B. proud C: pleasant D. compromising
    43. A. coach B. reformer C. player D, employer
    44. A. patience. B. requirement C. reputation D. comment
    45. A. known B. designed C. experienced D. believed
    46. A. observed B. imagined C. borrowed D. invented
    47. A. consequently B. easily . C. practically D. equally
    48. A. For example B. In short C. However D. Thus
    49. A. discovered B. imported C. permitted D. returned
    50. A. principle B. procedure C. independence D. technique
    51. A. chance B. victory C. comfort D. dream
    52. A. relaxing B. curious C. different D. inspiring
    53. A. predicted B. hesitated C. lost D. watched
    54. A. celebrated B. recognized C. admitted D. welcomed
    55. A. protecting B. learning C. guiding D. teaching
    56. A. mattered B. changed C. helped D. appeared
    57. A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister
    58. A. Initially B. Usually C. Possibly D. Strangely
    59. A. bring u B. cheer for C. win against D. look after
    60. A. challenge B. progress C. theory D. anxiety
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Zwide Masku is a freighter of the City of Joannesbung EMS. He's also a hero to a family of three, who are sill alive today, thanks to his _ 61 (brave)!
    Masuku had just finished up a night shit( 夜班) on November 1, 2020, when he saw a car swerving(突然转向) on the road. It had been raining _ 62 _ (heavy). that weekend, so the road was flooded. The driver_ 63_ (lose) control of the vehicle and drove straight into a flooded area just off the road.
    64 (see) this, Masuku didn't hesitate t0 jump in. One by one, he pulled out a little girl, her brother, and finally their mother. AL that point, someone called emergency medical services.
    65 little boy needed to be bandaged, as Masuku believed he'd hit his head during the crash. Their mother was experiencing some neck pain too. They_ 66 ( send ) to hospital immediately. All of them are 0K now and they are so 67 _ (hank) to him.
    Masuku has been praised_ 68 local people and government, but he said, "I'm a firefighter by profession. I was just in the right place al the right time and did_ 69_ I was supposed to do.” He hopes his actions will encourage others _ 70 (step) in during people's time of need instead of standing by.
    第四部分写作(共两节 ,满分35分)
    第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分满分10分)
    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及-个单词的增加删除或修改。
    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( Ʌ) ,并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。
    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修政后的词。
    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限-词;
    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    Many people say I looked like my sister Wei Li because all of us have brown eyes and dark hair. However, with actual fact, we are quite differently in character. She likes hanging around with his friends, while I prefer staying at home alone. She always gets up late and do not do her lessons. As for me, I am always full of energy and I enjoy finish all my homeworks by myself. At school, our teachers say that I'm intelligent than her. Anyhow, in spite of the differences between us, but we love each other very much.
    第二节书面表达(满分25 分)
    你校举办了“中国传统文化艺术节"活动。请给你校英语报写篇短文,内容包括:
    1.活动时间及地点;
    2.活动目的及内容;
    3.对活动的评价。
    注意:
    1.词数100左右;题目已给出,不计入总词数;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    Traditional Chinese Art Festival Held in Our School
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
































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