2021届高考英语二轮复习专题强化双击训练 专题三 冠词 B卷

 2021届高考英语二轮复习专题强化双击训练 专题三 冠词 B卷一、1. The ring suggests that he was on ___________ scene of the crime.2. Photographer Xavi Paba is travelling the globe capturing images that look like small worlds using _____________ unique technique.3.We decided to brave  __________  elements and finish our task as planned.4.It was quite dangerous. A boy set fire to ______ firework, and it burned on the sticks.5.All of _________ sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about.6.Bike to Work Day is started by the League of American Bicyclists in 1956 with _________ aim of promoting the bicycle as a serious choice of getting to and from work.7.________ instant I entered, they stopped and turned my way.8.It began to thunder in _______________ distance, and a black cloud spread over the sky.9.The English play in which my students acted at the New Year’s party was _____great success.10.We can see           herd of dairy cows eating grass on the grass.11. For Pahlsson, its return was                   wonder.12. Researchers have not found                       cure, but they are developing a better understanding of the disease.13.I'm calling about the apartment you advertised _____ other day. Could you tell me more about it?14.Education is for everybody and not just __________ upper class.15.It is believed that the best cure ________ a cold is to drink more water, but still ________ great many people go to hospital and spend lots of money on it.二、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词的或括号内单词的正确形式。My dad is an enthusiastic(狂热的) runner who①_______ (great) influenced me when I was young. So I was very sporty before the age of 14. However, when my family move, my new school didn’t pay much attention②_______sports and had no after-school activities like football or running. Over the next few years, I③_______ (stop) exercising apart from during Physical Education lessons at school. It looked like I was ④_______ (health); however, I was not.One day, I was late for a bus, tried to run after it and in under a minute was out of breath! This made me realize how unfit I was.⑤_______ (help) myself get in shape again, I made a(n)⑥_______ (decide) that I would take up a kind of sport.A friend of mine suggested a swimming pool⑦_______she goes to a few times a week. Now, I’m a swimming lover! I find swimming in the pool very⑧_______ (relax). I swim for⑨_______hour three times a week. I hope that I will soon start to feel the benefits of regular exercise, and will become⑩_______(fit) than before.三、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。    Yesterday I went to the local store to buy some breads. I was about to enter the store while I saw a little boy in the front of me fall over. However, he didn’t get up immediately. Walk closer, I found his eyes closing and there was blood on the ground. I realized something wrong with him. I run into the store to ask for help. Fortunately, it happened to be a doctor among the customers. He quickly went out to do first aid. A few minutes late, the boy came back to life. Just then, an ambulance came and several medical workers took her to the nearest hospital.


   答案以及解析一、1.答案：the解析：句意为:这枚戒指表明他在作案现场。on the scene意为“在现场”。2.答案：a解析：句意为:摄影师哈维·帕巴正在环球旅行,用一种独特的技巧拍摄看起来像小星球的图像。technique意为“技巧,手法” 时,为可数名词,此处表泛指,其前应用不定冠词修饰;且unique 的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。3.答案：the解析：考查冠词。句意:我们决定不顾天气恶劣，按计划完成我们的任务。brave the elements意为“不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨”,故本空应用定冠词the。4.答案：a
解析： 考查冠词。句意:真是太危险了。一个男孩点燃了一个烟花,烟花在木柴上燃烧起来。firework 烟花,为可数名词,此处泛指“一个”。故用不定冠词a。5.答案：a6.答案：the7.答案：The8.答案：the9.答案：a10.答案：a解析：考査冠同：句意：我们可以看到一群奶牛正在草地上吃草。a herd of...意为“一群……”，故本空应填冠词a.11.答案：a解析：抽象名词表示具体意义时.其前需用不定冠词。12.答案：a解析： cure意为“治疗方法”时是可数名词。此处用不定冠 词a.表示泛指。13.答案：the解析：句意为：我打电话来是想了解你前几天登广告的那个公寓。你能提供更多的信息吗？the other day是固定短语，意为"不久前某一天"。14.答案：the
解析：考查冠词。句意:教育属于社会大众,而非为上层阶级所专有。the upper class上层阶级,the表示特指。 15.答案：for; a二、答案：1.greatly 2. to 3. stopped 4. healthy 5. To help 6. decision 7. that/which 8. relaxing 9. an 10. fitter
解析：这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了受父亲的影响,作者小时候很爱运动。当作者搬家后,作者的新学校不太重视体育运动。在接下来的几年里,除了学校的体育课,作者停止了锻炼。后来,作者发现自己的身体素质变差,于是,重新开始运动。 1.考查副词。句意:我的爸爸是一个狂热的跑步者,他在我小的时候对我影响很大。该空修饰动词influenced,用副词,所以填greatly。 2.考查固定短语。句意:然而,当我搬家时,我的新学校不太重视体育运动,也没有像足球或跑步这样的课外活动。pay attention to即重视,该短语是固定短语,所以填to。 3.考查时态。句意:在接下来的几年里,除了学校的体育课,我停止了锻炼。描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填stopped。 4.考查形容词。句意:我看起来很健康。该空作was后的表语,用形容词,所以填healthy。 5.考查不定式。句意:为了帮助自己重新恢复体形,我决定从事一种运动。文中表示为了……,作目的状语,用不定式,所以填To help。 6.考查名词。句意:为了帮助自己重新恢复体形,我做出了从事一种运动的决定。该空作made的宾语,用名词,所以填decision。 7.考查定语从句。空格处是一个定语从句,先行词是a swimming pool,关系词在从句中作宾语,指物,所以填that/which。 8.考查形容词。句意:我发现在游泳池里游泳很放松。find+宾语+宾补,宾补可用adj.,这是一个固定结构,v+ed修饰人,v+ing修饰物,这里修饰物,所以填relaxing。 9.考查冠词。句意:我每周游泳三次,每次一小时。文中泛指一小时,hour的首字母发音是元音,所以填不定冠词an。 10.考查比较级。句意:我希望我很快就能开始感受到定期锻炼的好处,而且会比以前更健康。根据than before可知用比较级,所以填fitter。 三、答案：    Yesterday I went to the local store to buy some . I was about to enter the store  I saw a little boy in the front of me fall over. However, he didn’t get up immediately.  closer, I found his eyes  and there was blood on the ground. I realized something  wrong with him. I  into the store to ask for help. Fortunately,  happened to be a doctor among the customers. He quickly went out to do first aid. A few minutes, the boy came back to life. Just then, an ambulance came and several medical workers took  to the nearest hospital.解析：1． breads改为bread．考查名词．bread是不可数名词，没有复数形式．
2． while改为when．考查固定句型．was/were about to do sth. when﹣did sth. 意为"正在做某事，这时突然……"，是固定句型．
3． 去掉the．考查冠词．in the front of意为"在 …（内）前部"，in front of意为"在 …前部"，此处应是后者．
4． Walk改为Walking．考查现在分词．I与walk之间是主谓关系，用现在分词作状语．
5． closing改为closed．考查过去分词．eyes与close之间是动宾关系，用过去分词作宾语补足语．
6． 加was．考查句子结构．realize后接的宾语从句缺少谓语动词，加was构成宾语从句．
7． run改为ran．考查动词时态．全文讲述的是过去的事情，要用一般过去时态．
8．it改为there．考查固定句型．there happen/happens/happened to be …意为"碰巧有"．"It happens / happened that…"这一结构意为"碰巧或恰巧发生某事"，it是形式主语．此处应是前者．
9． late改为later．考查副词．later用于一段具体时间之后，表示从过去或将来算起的多长时间以后，但通常不指从现在算起的多久以后．late意为"迟，晚"．
10． her改为him．考查代词．him指代文中的a little boy，要用代词him．