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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness背景图课件ppt
展开Unit 3 Sprts and fitness Reading fr Writing ——有关身心健康的比较说明文
本单元的写作任务是读一篇关于健康的文章后,写一篇有关身心健康的比较说明文。
Ⅰ. Pre-writing(Ⅰ)Learning t write after the mdelGOING POSITIVE
I always wanted t lk like the slim girls n TV even thugh I knew that it was impssible. I wrried abut my weight and tried every new diet I read abut nline. I tried n-fat, lw-fat, 5:2, nly bananas, n bananas—I almst went bananas, t.
Then I read an article that said instead f asking “Am I fat?” I shuld be asking “Am I fit?” I had n idea a letter culd make such a difference! Once I started thinking abut fitness rather than weight, things began t change. Instead f saying “I want t lse three kils”, I wuld say “I want t run tw kilmetres in eight minutes” r “I want t be able t d 30 push-ups”. Rather than cutting ut the fds I enjyed, I added healthy fds t my meals. I culd still have a burger nw and then, but I wuld add a salad r an apple.
Finally, I stpped cmparing myself with actresses and mdels and lking fr things that were wrng with my face r bdy. Instead, I made a list f the things I liked abut myself. By being psitive abut myself and my bdy, I became bth happier and healthier.
(Ⅱ)Preparatin fr writing—Wrds and phrases
①___________________ adj. 健康的②___________________ adj. 不健康的③___________________ 绿色食品④___________________ 健康饮食⑤___________________ 不健康的饮食习惯
healthy/fit
unhealthy/unfit
healthy fd/diet
unhealthy eating habit
⑥________________ 良好的生活习惯⑦________________ adj. 肥胖的⑧________________ 强身健体⑨________________ 充足的睡眠⑩________________ 进行运动⑪________________ 减肥
gd living habits
verweight/fat
build up ne’s bdy
enugh sleep
take exercise
⑫___________________ 对……有益处⑬________________ 节食⑭________________ 养成一个……的饮食习惯 ⑮___________________ 身体健康/不健康⑯____________________________ 对某人的健康/视力有益/害
be gd fr/d gd t
be in gd/pr health
be gd/bad fr ne’s health/eyes
Ⅱ. While-writing
写一篇100词左右的短文,介绍你自己是如何平衡学习和休息的。内容包括:1.以前无法平衡学习和休息;2.现在已经做到二者平衡;3.你的做法。
Step 1 List the utline f the passage.
Paragraph 1: ___________________________________________________Paragraph 2: ___________________________________________________Paragraph 3: ___________________________________________________
I culdn’t balance rest and study befre.
Hw t balance rest and study.
I can balance rest and study nw.
Step 2 List the wrds, phrases and sentences.
1.Wrds and phrases
①________________ adj. 劳累的②________________ v. 认识到;意识到③__________________ 平衡休息和学习④________________ 忙于⑤ ________________ 休息一下
balance rest and study
be busy with
have a rest
⑥________________ 结果⑦________________ 生病⑧________________ 一直⑨________________ 打篮球⑩________________ 落后
as a result
all the time
play basketball
fall behind
2.Sentences
①我经常忙于学习,因此没有时间休息。(s)______________________________________________________________②不是整天学习,而是我开始抽时间休息。(rather than)______________________________________________________________③我不是整天做作业,而是一天打一个小时篮球。(instead f)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I was ften busy with my study, s I had n time t have a rest.
Rather than studying all the time, I began t spare sme time t have a rest.
Instead f ding my hmewrk all the day, I went t play basketball fr an hur a day.
Tw years ag, I culdn’t balance rest and study. I was ften busy with my study, s I had n time t have a rest. As a result, I ften felt tired and stressed. At last I fell ill and had t stay in hspital fr 3 weeks.After I recvered frm illness, I began t think abut my prblems. I gt t realize the imprtance f balancing rest and study. Rather than studying all the time, I began t spare sme time t have a rest. Instead f ding my hmewrk all the day, I went t play basketball fr an hur a day.Finally, I gt t balance rest and study. I became quite healthy. I didn’t fall behind; instead, I studied better than befre.
Ⅲ. Pst-writing—plishing the passageExchange yur passage with yur partner, and pay attentin t the fllwing pints.
□1.Des the writer explain why he/ she changed/ wanted t change?□2.Des the writer tell hw the changes have imprved r will imprve his/her life?
□3.Is the text well-rganised?□4.Des the writer use wrds and expressins t shw similarities and differences?□5.Are there any grammar r spelling errrs?□6.Des the writer use crrect punctuatin?
The past: I wrried abut my weight and tried every new diet.The changes: I fcused n fitness rather than diet and weight.The present: I became psitive and I became bth happier and healthier.
like,s,t,still,similarly,similar t,the same(),in cmmn(with),,instead,than,hwever/but/thugh,different frm,rather than,instead f,the difference is...
1.Taking exercise is clsely related t health.运动与健康息息相关。2.We shuld get int the habit f keeping gd hurs.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。3.Smking has a great influence n ur health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。4.Accrding t a recent survey, fur millin peple die each year frm diseases linked t smking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有4 000 000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
5.Unless yu keep a balanced diet, yu will put n weight.除非你保持均衡的饮食,否则将会增加体重。6.Early t bed and early t rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。7.The wall depends n the fundatin, and the bdy depends n exercise.墙靠基础坚,身强靠锻炼。8.An apple a day keeps the dctr away.每天一个苹果,医生远离我。(谚语)
词汇没有所谓高低级之分,只有准确不准确之别。高考的满分范文和高分作文都在使用那些大部分中国学生高中就知道的词汇。千万不要一厢情愿地把一个本来平实准确的词,换成你觉得所谓的高级词 (就像说到“离开家乡到大城市发展”中的“离开”就该用“leave”,而不用貌似更高级但其实毫无准确性可言的“abandn”)。切记:最符合语境的才是最准确的,最准确的才是最给力的。
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