陕西省西安市长安区第一中学2021届高三上学期第三次月考 英语 (含答案+听力)

这是一份陕西省西安市长安区第一中学2021届高三上学期第三次月考 英语 (含答案+听力)，文件包含陕西省西安市长安区第一中学2021届高三上学期第三次月考英语含答案doc、陕西省西安市长安区第一中学2021届高三上学期第三次月考英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
高三年级 英语


注意事项：


1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在本试卷相应的位置。


2. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。


3. 满分150分；考试时间120分钟。


第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）


第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）


听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。


1. When is Mary’s flight expected t arrive in Lndn?


A. At abut 7:30.B. At abut 6:00.C. At abut 5:30.


2. What des the man ask the wman t d?


A. Ck dinner.B. Buy fd.C. Have a rest.


3. Where will the man prbably d tennis practice?


A. In a gym.B. In a park.C. In a garden.


4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?


A. Sme tickets.B. A festival.C. A music hall.


5. Hw des the wman feel abut the man?


A. Angry.B. Envius.C. Pleased.


第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）


听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。


听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。


6. What are the speakers talking abut?


A. A htel.B. A TV prgram.C. A trip.


7. What will the speakers d next?


A. Arrange the luggage.B. G back hme.C. Ck a meal.


听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。


8. Why des the man want t wear the hat?


A. He’ll attend a party.


B. He desn’t have a hat.


C. He wants t lk cl.


9. What is the relatinship between the speakers?


A. Brther and sister.B. Mther and sn.C. Husband and wife.


听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。


Why des the man cme t Africa?


A.T d business.B. T g n hliday.C. T publish bks.


11. Hw will the man get t the university?


A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. On ft.


12. Where des the cnversatin take place?


A. In a htel.B. In a bkstre.C. In a cmpany.


听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。


13. What des Sarah d?


A. A weather frecaster.B. A cllege student.C. A club wner.


14. Why did Sarah watch weather frecasts n TV when she was yung?


A. T read weather maps.


B. T find gd weather fr traveling.


C. T answer her science teacher’s questins.


15. What did Sarah’s mther d t help her?


A. She explained the weather charts patiently.


B. She recrded the weather every day.


C. She bught a cmputer fr her.


16. What did the weather club members d?


A. They set up equipment t study the weather.


B. They prduced a bk abut the weather.


C. They kept a daily weather diary.


听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。


17. Wh is Playtime Online designed fr?


A. 4-6-years-lds.B. 5-10-years-lds.C. 12-16-years-lds.


18. What is Mving UP aimed at?


A. Designing games fr children t learn skills.


B. Develping children’s skills at math and language.


C. Prmting the develpment f teachers’ qualities.


19. Hw can Net Aware help teenagers?


A. By recmmending safe websites.


B. By teaching them t use the Internet prperly.


C. By getting them t realize the danger f the Internet.


20. Why d schl students lve Test Dctrs?


A. It ffers tips n imprving health.


B. It has useful suggestins fr exams.


C. It presents lectures by specialists.


第二部分：阅读理解


第一节：（15小题，每题2分，满分30分）


请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。


A


Backcuntry fr beginners: the best destinatins in Canada


When carried ut safely, yur first backcuntry trip will leave yu lifelng memries, pening a getaway int nature. But the leap frm car camping t backcuntry requires preparatin and learning. Here are sme recmmended trips fr backcuntry beginners:


Grundy Lake Prvincial Park


The park’s 9 backcuntry sites are a 30-minute paddle away. Grundy Lake is mtr-bat free. Yur sites are quiet enugh fr a true backcuntry trip. Each site cmes equipped with a fire pit and a picnic table.


Bn Ech Prvincial Park


Many visitrs dn’t knw abut the 25 cane-in campsites lcated n Jeperry and Pearsn Lakes. A shrt cane trip f 30-minute will get yu t yur campsite. At each campsite, yu will find a picnic table, tent space and a tilet nearby.


Charlestn Lake Prvincial Park


Experience the best f the Canadian Shield, and hike r paddle yur way t 10 backcuntry campsites. Travel time can range frm 10 minutes t 2 hurs. All sites cme equipped with elevated tent platfrms, a picnic table, a fire grill, and a tilet.


Murphys Pint Prvincial Park


Paddle thrugh Big Rideau Lake (part f the histric Rideau waterway) t access 14 backcuntry campsites. Mst are lcated 5-45 minutes away frm the bat launch. Yu’ll find a picnic table, tent space, and a pit tilet nearby each site. Paddle back t visit Murphys’ piece f living histry: the Mica Mine!


Remember: backcuntry travel requires careful cnsideratin f packing, rute planning, meal planning, safety, and yur skill level.


21. Yu can d the fllwings at Grundy Lake Prvincial Park EXCEPT _______.


A. Paddling. B. Having a picnic. C.Taking a mtr-bat. D. Cking.


22. Which park has the mst campsites?


A. Bn Ech Prvincial Park. B. Grundy Lake Prvincial Park.


C. Charlestn Lake Prvincial Park. D. Murphys Pint Prvincial Park.


23. In which sectin f a newspaper can yu prbably find this passage?


A. Health. B. Science.C. Educatin. D. Travel.


B


Dr.Nancy Rman, brn in 1925, wh was celebrated as a pineer fr female scientists and had advanced the launch f the Hubble Space Telescpe, died n Dec 25, 2018.


When Nancy Rman asked fr permissin t take a secnd algebra curse in high schl,a teacher demanded t knw “what lady wuld take mathematics instead f Latin”.In cllege, a prfessr admitted that he ften tried t prevent wmen frm majring in physics but Nancy stuck t it.And after receiving Dctr’ s degree in astrnmy, she fund a prfessinal hme at NASA . In 1959, Dr.Rman became the first chief f astrnmy at NASA headquarters, a rle that made her ne f the agency’s first female leaders.


Dr Rman spent much f her career helping develp, fund and prmte technlgy that wuld help scientists see mre clearly beynd Earths atmsphere.But her mst well-knwn wrk was perhaps leading t design the Hubble Space Telescpe the first majr telescpe t be sent int space fr the purpse f gathering phtgraphs and data frm the universe.She was, therefre, named as "the mther f Hubble”.


“She made it pssible t get the early telescpe up int space t learn what needed t be learned,”said science histrian Bb Zimmerman: and her hard-nsed nature helped get the telescpe built.


The telescpe did nt launch until 1990, a little mre than a decade after Dr Rman retired, but when it did, its phtgraphs f the universe thrilled the wrld.I am glad, "she nce tld Science,"I ignred the peple wh tld me that I culd nt be an astrnmer.”


24.What can we cnclude frm the teacher’s reactin t Nancy Rman’s applicatin fr taking a secnd algebra curse?


A.The teacher was strngly against it.B.The teacher didn’t care abut it.


C.The teacher accepted it at nce. D.The teacher dubted it.


25.What was the mst famus achievement f Nancy Rman’s wrk?


A.She was ne f the funders f NASA.


B.She led t design the Hubble Space Telescpe.


C.She was the first female astrnmer in the wrld.


D.She prved the black hle really existed.


26.When did Dr.Nancy Rman prbably retire?


A.In1979.B.In1969C.In1990.D.In2000.


27.What can we learn frm Dr.Nancy Rman’s wrds in the last paragraph?


A.She was very prud f what she had dne fr the cuntry.


B.She thught highly f the peple wh hadn't believed her.


C.She was delighted t have becme an astrnmer in spite f the prejudice n her.


D.She had hard-nsed nature and never cared abut ther peple’s pinins.


C


Mve ver, helicpter parents. “Snwplw（扫雪机） parents” are the newest reflectin f an intensive parenting style that can include parents bking their adult children haircuts, texting their cllege kids t wake them up s they dn’t sleep thrugh a test, and even calling their kids’ emplyers.


Helicpter parenting, the practice f wandering anxiusly near ne’s children, mnitring their every activity, is s 20th century. Sme rich mthers and fathers nw are mre like snwplws: machines mving ahead, clearing any difficulties in their children’s path t success, s they dn’t have t suffer failure, frustratin r lse pprtunities.


It starts early, when parents get n wait lists fr excellent preschls befre their babies are brn and try t make sure their kids never d anything that may frustrate them. It gets mre intense when schl starts: running frgtten hmewrk t schl r calling a cach t request that their children make the team.


Rich parents may have mre time and mney t devte t making sure their children dn’ t ever meet with failure, but it’s nt nly rich parents practicing snwplw parenting. This intensive parenting has becme the mst welcme way t raise children, regardless f incme, educatin, r race.


Yes, it’s a parent’s jb t supprt the children, and t use their adult wisdm t prepare fr the future when their children aren’t mature enugh t d s. That’s why parents hide certain tys frm babies t avid getting angry r take away a teenager’s car keys until he finishes his cllege applicatins.


But snwplw parents can take it t far, sme experts say. If children have never faced a difficulty, what happens when they get int the real wrld?


“Slving prblems, taking risks and vercming frustratin are key life skills,” many child develpment experts say, “and if parents dn’t let their children experience failure, the children dn’t acquire them.”


28. What d we knw abut snwplw parenting?


A. It prvides mre than enugh services fr children.


B. It csts parents less than helicpter parenting.


C. It was a typical phenmenn f the 20th century.


D. It appeared befre helicpter parenting.


29. What des the furth paragraph mainly say abut snwplw parenting?


A. Its cst. B. Its ppularity. C. Its benefits. D. Its ending time.


30. Why des the authr mentin parents’ taking away car keys?


A. T shw teenagers are n better than babies.


B. T advise teenagers nt t treat their cars as tys.


C. T shw it’s crrect t help children when necessary.


D.T advise parents nt t buy cars fr their teenagers.


31. What’s the pssible result f snwplw parenting accrding t the experts?


A. Children meeting n prblems r frustratin after grwing up.


B. Children mastering mre key life skills than parents.


C. Children gaining great success in every aspect f life.


D. Children lacking prblem-slving ability in reality


D


Over the past decade, drug-resistant diseases have appeared as a majr health threat. But where d they develp the drug resistance? One surprising thery: they may have develped the resistance n farms, and nt in hspitals.


The crp prtectin prducts farmers use t cntrl many plant diseases are almst the same as the drugs dctrs use t treat infectins, including fungi (真菌). Fungi are cntinually mutating (变异), and with a life cycle measured in days r weeks, they mutate quickly. When a mutatin prduces resistance t a chemical-killing fungi, fungi will jump t any hst that prvides a welcming envirnment, such as a human bdy. And if the treatment fr the fungal infectin invlves a drug similar t the fungicide encuntered n the farm, Fungi may develp quickly in the human bdy-just as they did in the field.


An bvius slutin is t use less fungicide in the field. Reducing fungicide use wuld nt nly slw the develpment f the drug resistance, it wuld help restre diversity t the fungal wrld. Fungicides are a must in the farming cmmunity. Plant diseases pse a majr prblem fr farmers glbally-in sme crps, disease can reduce harvests by mre than 70 percent-and failure t deal with the prblem can mean financial ruin.


Just like Fungi-r, indeed, any living thing-plants cntinually evlve. This is hw natural gene editing wrks, and withut it, we'd all still be single cells in a salty sup. Thrugh natural selectin, almst any plant will eventually prduce resistance t Fungi. But this can take centuries, s we dn't have the time t wait.


On the ther hand, advances in genetics have given us an understanding f nature's gene editing prcess in plants, helping us develp resistance t a disease. Gene editing techniques can then enable us t prduce disease resistance-just as nature wuld d, if given enugh time.


32. What can we infer abut Fungi frm Paragraph 2?


A. They can treat infectin smetimes.


B. There are n Fungi in the fields nw.


C. A human bdy is their favrite place.


D. They dn't stp develping new frms.


33. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd ''pse'' in paragraph 3?


A. Cause. B. Face. C. Slve. D. Overcme.


34. What makes a plant prduce resistance t Fungi?


A. The use f farm chemicals.


B. Advances in technlgy.


C.The survival f the fittest.


D. A welcming envirnment.


35. What can be the best title fr the text?


A.The Surce f the Drug Resistance


B. Ways t Prevent Drug-resistant Diseases


C. The Ppularity f Gene Editing Techniques


D. The New Thery f Natural Selectin


第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）


根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。


Hw t Care fr Yur Mental Health?


When yu’ve been expsed t an infectius illness, it’s imprtant t quarantine (隔离) yurself. ____36____ While yu likely dn’t need t wrry, spending a lt f time in quarantine may have a negative effect n yur mental health.


Yu can participate in enjyable activities. While yu’re in quarantine, try t d things yu enjy, like watching TV r yur favrite mvies. Yu might even use this time t catch up n shws yu’ve been planning t watch. Hwever, limit yurself t a few hurs f TV at a time s yu dn’t start t feel dwn. ____37____ Otherwise, yu can have sad feelings r depressin.


____38____ Yu might have days when yu feel like there’s n pint in bathing since yu are nt ging ut. Hwever, it’s imprtant t maintain gd hygiene , and bathing actually imprves yur md. Bathe r shwer at least nce a day s yu’re taking gd care f yurself.


____39____ Yu prbably want t knw what’s ging n utside yur quarantine space, but t much infrmatin can add t yur stress, especially news abut a pandemic (流行病). Set times t check n the news s yu dn’t get caught in a cnstant cycle f watching fr updates. ____40____ S yu aren’t seeing news updates there.


A. S yu dn’t accidentally infect thers.


Practicing self care is vital.


C. It’s best t manage yur wrries and emtins.


D. Text yur friends and family thrughut the day.


E. Frtunately, it’s pssible t keep these emtins under cntrl.


F. Additinally, set time limits fr yurself when it cmes t using scial media.


G. Of curse, yu shuld spend time ding ther activities as well.


第三部分 英语知识运用


第一节： 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分， 共30分）


Electrnic games are ften seen as a distractin frm schlwrk, but nw, there's a schl curse t study them- since this semester, Peking University has 41 an ptinal curse called General Thery f Electrnic Games, which has gained 42 amng students. It was 43 designed t accept 120 students, but arund 200 attended the first tw lessns.


Hwever, the new curse has caused a heated public debate. Sme peple think that as the celebrated Peking University has pened a curse n electrnic games, students may believe it's 44 t play games rather than 45 the research.


In respnse t these 46 , the curse teacher explained that the curse isn’t designed t 47 cnventinal view. “I like playing games, but fully 48 f the prblems that the games have brught abut,” he said. “I have a sense f 49 . I want mre students t knw what electrnic games are ---their benefits and harms.”


Instead f teaching students hw t play electrnic games, the curse will 50 issues related t electrnic games, such as research and develpment, technlgy and 51 psychlgy.


This new curse at Peking University arrives at a time when China’s game industry is 52 . China’s vide game market is the wrld’s largest and is expected t cntinue t 53 .


And the flurishing industry has 54 influenced many Chinese peple, especially the yung. Mre than 38 percent f Chinese peple yunger than 26 said their ideal jb wuld be t wrk as a(n) 55 electrnic gamer.


Despite this, a prfessr frm Shenzhen University said it is 56 fr universities and individuals t keep a 57 head in face f the market. “I hpe the public can view electrnic games as 58 activity and leave enugh rm fr 59 develpment,” he said. “Parents and teachers shuld als help students chse majrs that can give full play t their 60 .


第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)


阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适合的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号相应位置上。


My wife Laura and I were n the beach，with three f ur children.The beach 61 we


ften tk pictures f shre birds was near ur hme in Alaska. Just at that time we sptted a


bear．An aggressive bear will usually rush frward t frighten away its enemy but wuld


suddenly stp at the last minute．This ne was silent and its ears pinned back----the sign f an animal that is ging in fr the kill．It was a cld April day．The bear behaved 62 (abnrmal)，prbably because f hunger．


I held my camera tripd in bth hands t frm a barrier as the bear rushed int me．Its huge head was level with my chest and shulders，and the tripd stuck acrss its muth．It 63 (bite) dwn and I fund myself supprting its 64 (weigh)．I knew I wuld nt be able t hld it fr lng．


Even s，this was a fight I had t win.The bear hit at the camera，cutting it ff the tripd．I had my left arm 65 (raise) t prtect my face, the beast held tightly n the tripd and pressed it int my side．My arm culd nt mve，and I sensed that my 66 (bne) were ging t break.


Drawing back my free hand，I struck the bear as hard as I culd 67 five t six times．The bear pened its muth and I grasped its fur，trying t push it away．I was actually wrestling with the bear at this pint．Then，as suddenly as it had begun，the fight ended．The bear mved back tward the frest，befre returning fr anther attack-----the first time I felt panic．


Apparently satisfied that we caused n 68 (far) threat,the bear mved ff， 69 (destry) a fence as it went．My arm was hurt badly，but the utcme fr us culd hardly have been better．I'm prud that my family reminded clear-headed when panic culd have led t


70 very different result．


第四部分 写作


单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）


根据各句句意和汉语提示词，在答题卡的对应位置写出单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。


71.His parents always had him weeding the garden,carrying ut the garbage and


(递送) newspapers.


72.Helping thers in need is a (值得的) matter.


73.She is (奋斗) t supprt a family n a very lw incme.


74.The cnditin prevents the bld frm (循环) freely.


75.The area is cvered with snw (贯穿) the year.


76.There were many (场合) when the team culd win, but they were nt s lucky.


77.Infrmatin abut (营养) is nw prvided n the back f mst fd prducts.


78.As a critic, his writing is far t (主观的).


79.His sister cmpeted in the last tennis (锦标赛).


80.I bught this bk as a (纪念品) f my visit t New Yrk.


第二节 短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）


文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。


增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。


删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。


修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。


注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。


只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。


Nwadays fewer students take exercise due t varius reasn and sme students fall ill every nw and then because f they are nt healthy r strng enugh. Hwever, we shuld take exercise regularly t imprve ur health.


First f all, taking PE classes seriusly. In PE classes we can build up ur bdies with the careful guidance f PE teachers. Secndly, it is f great imprtant t make it a rutine t exercise after class r during breaks. In additin, it was als a gd idea t jin a sprts club that yu are interested.


As the ld saying g, "The first wealth is health." Let's d mre exercise t live a better and healthy life.


书面表达（满分 25 分）


假设你是李华，上周三参加了长安一中为高三学生举行的成人仪式。请根据以下四幅图的顺序，给你的英国笔友介绍成人仪式的有关情况。


注意：1. 词数 100 词左右；


2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。


参考词汇：成人仪式 the Cming-f - Age ceremny 礼堂 auditrium








长安一中2020—2021学年度第一学期第三次质量检测


高三年级 英语


第一部分：听力


1-5ACCAB 6-10 CACBA 11-15 BABBC 16-20 CABCB


第二部分：阅读


21-23CAD 24-27 ABAC 28-31 ABCD 32-35 DACA


36-40.AGBCF


第三部分


第一节：完形


41-45 ABDCB46-50 ACCAB 51-55ADCDA 56-60 BBCAD


第二节：语法填空


61,where 62，abnrmally 63,bit 64,weight 65,raised


66，bnes 67, fr 68,further 69,destrying 70 , a


第四部分


第一节：单词拼写


71-80. delivering wrthwhile struggling circulating thrughut


ccasins nutritin subjective turnament suvenir


第二节：短文改错：


【答案】(1)将reasn改为reasns；(2)去掉f；(3)将Hwever改为Therefre或者Thus；


(4)将taking改为take；(5)将with改为under；(6)将imprtant改为imprtance；


(7)将was改为is；(8)在interested后面加in；(9)将g改为ges；(10)将healthy改为healthier


作文：











41. A. ffered
B. canceled
C. dismissed
D. changed
42. A. cnfusin
B. ppularity
C. dubt
D. hatred
43. A. hpefully
B. specially
C. mstly
D. riginally
44. A. cnservative
B. sustainable
C. acceptable
D. ffensive
45. A. withdraw frm
B. dive int
C. put ff
D. interfere with
46. A. cncerns
B. instructins
C. assessments
D. suggestins
47. A. bey
B. spread
C. challenge
D. respect
48. A. ignrant
B. suspicius
C.cnscius
D. ashamed
49. A.missin
B. humr
C. belnging
D. security
50. A. avid
B. address
C. cnfuse
D. reject
51. A. players
B. designers
C. lecturers
D. researchers
52. A. fading
B.shrinking
C. declining
D. bming
53. A. squeeze.
B. fall
C. grw
D. cllapse
54. A. by cincidence
B. n time
C. at randm
D. in turn
55. A. prfessinal
B. casual
C. desperate
D. intelligent
56. A. cmpulsry
B. essential
C. cntrversial
D. evident
57. A. tentative
B.clear
C. sensitive
D. anxius
58. A. ecnmic
B. physical
C. leisure
D. cultural
59. A.healthy
B. recent
C. fierce
D. disrdered
60. A. pssessin
B. psitin
C. privilege
D. ptential