江苏省扬州市2021届高三上学期1月适应性练习 英语 (含答案+听力)

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高 三 英 语


2021.1


第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）


第一节


听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。


1. What des the wman's sn d mst prbably?


A. A pstman. B. A pliceman. C. A guard.


2. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?


A. Dctr and patient. B. Husband and wife. C. Parent and child.


3. What des the man think f the wman's behavir?


A. Surprised. B. Wrried. C. Pleased.


4. Hw many peple failed in the first interview?


A.4 B.12. C.16.


5. Hw will the guests g t the airprt?


A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi.


第二节


听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。


听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。


6. When did Rbinsn plan t check ut?


A. On January 7th. B. On January 14th. C. On January 2lst.


7. What des the man want t d?


A. Bk a rm. B. Cancel a bking. C. Change a bking.


听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。


8. Where des this cnversatin prbably take place?


A. In a stre. B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum.


9. Hw much des the wman pay fr the bwl?


A.60 dllars. B.80 dllars. C.90 dllars.


听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。


10. What are the speakers talking abut?


A. Travel plans. B. Famus adventurers. C. Extreme climates.


11. What has the wman paid clse attentin t?


A. Weather reprts.


B. Histrical events.


C. Muntain-climbing tips.


12.What can we learn frm the cnversatin?


A. The man nce was a prfessinal trainer.


B. The man liked taking phts.


C. The man visited Pakistan.


听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。


13. What d we knw abut the huse?


A. It is large. B. It has ne bedrm. C. It needs fixing.


14. What is the man planning t buy?


A. A garden. B. A huse. C.A farm.


15. What des the man suggest the wman grwing?


A. Ptates. B. Rice. C. Crn.


16.Hw d they get the mney?


A. They have saved enugh.


B. They will get a bank lan.


C. They will brrw frm friends.


听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。


17.When des the speaker usually g t a mvie?


A. On weekends.


B. In his spare time.


C. When a gd mvie is n.


18.Hw des the speaker learn abut a mvie?


A. By seeing it himself.


B. By checking the film reviews.


C. By talking t his friends.


19.What might the speaker d if the tickets are sld ut?


A. Steal in withut a ticket.


B. G back hme and watch TV.


C. Buy a ticket fr the next shw.


20.What des the speaker like t d while watching a mvie?


A. Eat ppcrn. B. Talk t thers. C. Put his feet up.


第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分)


第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)


阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。


Create Training and Educatinal Vides


ATEM Mini includes everything yu need. All the buttns are psitined n the frnt panel s it's very easy t learn. 1here are 4 HDMI vide inputs fr cnnecting cameras and cmputers. plus a USB utput that resembles a webcam s yu can cnnect t Zm r Skype. ATEM sftware Cntrl fr Mac and PC is als included, which allws access t mre advanced bradcast" features!


Use Prfessinal Vide Effects


ATEM Mini is really a prfessinal bradcast switcher used by televisin statins. This means it has prfessinal effects such as a DVE fr picture in picture effects cmmnly used fr cmmentating(作现场解说)ver a cmputer slide shw. There are titles fr presenter names, wipe effects fr transitining between surces and a green screen keyer fr replacing backgrunds with graphics!


Live Stream Training and Cnferences


The ATEM Mini Pr mdel has a built-in hardware streaming engine fr live streaming via its Internet cnnectin. This means yu can live stream t YuTube, Facebk and Twitch in much better quality and with perfectly smth mtin. Yu can even cnnect a hard disk r flash strage t the USB cnnectin and recrd yur stream fr uplad later!


Keep watch n all Vide Inputs


With s many cameras, cmputers and effects, things can get busy fast! The ATEM Mini Pr mdel lets yu see all cameras, plus streaming and recrding status all n a single TV r mnitr. There are even indicatrs t shw when a camera is n air! Only ATEM Mini is a true Prfessinal televisin studi in a small cmpact design!


ATEM $295*


ATEM Mini $595*


ATEM Sftware


21.Why is it nt difficult fr peple t learn t use ATEM Mini?


A. Because its buttns are put n the frnt panel.


B. Because its USB utput lks like a webcam.


C. Because fur vide inputs cnnect cmputers.


D. Because it allws access t advanced features.


22.Which part fcuses n the mnitring functin?


A. Create Training and Educatinal Vides


B. Use Prfessinal Vide Effects


C. Live Stream Training and Cnferences


D. Keen watch n all Vide Inputs


23.This passage is a______.


A. public service ad B. shrt stry


C. cmmercial ad D. news reprt


B


Since their beautiful baby daughter Ella came int their lives, James and Ola Jrdan's hme


has undergne a transfrmatin in the past nine mnths. The designer marble cffee table has


lst pride f place t a playpen. "Everything is abut Ella, and that is hw we always wanted it t be," says adring mum Ola. "Our hme was quite stylish befre she came alng; nw there are tys everywhere. I can't remember the life we had withut her. Ella has taken ver ur hme —and ur hearts."


The frmer Strictly Cme Dancing prfessinals, wh married in 2002, had lnged t be parents and cnsidered themselves blessed when Ella was brn during the utbreak f crnavirus after their years f medical treatment and attempts. James tells us: "Peple say hw this time f year becmes special again when yu see it thrugh the eyes f a child. I get that. Already she lves the Christmas lights and the tree, althugh she isn't ging t understand what it's all abut.”


There is n dubt that Ella is the cuple's mst precius gift ---and the icing n Christmas cake fr James will be the mment she says "Dada". "We all keep saying it t her, she is nt having any f it," laughs 43-year-ld James. "It's just 'Mama, Mama... '"says Jam: “Ola knew that I wuld always be a big part f bringing up ur little girl. And likewise, I always knew Ola was ging t be a great mum, and very hands n."


Having James arund s much has been a bnus fr Ola, fur years yunger than James. "It has just been us and ur baby s I feel lucky that James has been here. But I have missed nt being able t meet up with ther new mums and swap advice." "Ella is yet t meet anther baby, and we will arrange anther rm fr the new family member," says James. “but at least she is lucky that she has a really funny dad. She is always laughing and is such a happy little girl."


24.Their hme was _______befre they were blessed with Ella.


A. cnservative B. fashinable


C. messy D. cmfrtable


25. If yu describe smething as "the icing n the cake", yu mean that it makes smething ______.


A. even clder B. even better


C. mre surprising D. mre believable


26.What des James mean when he says “Ella is yet t meet anther baby"?


A. They are expecting a new baby.


B. Ella desn't want any playmate.


C. James desn't like Ella nw.


D. He is simply making a jke.


27.The stry mainly tells us that


A. spare the rd and spil the child


B. a wife 's health is a man's wealth


C. parents are ver the mn abut a baby


D. all the glry cmes frm mthers


C


Sund may ffer a creative way t take the cean's temperature. Climate change is steadily warming the seas, which have absrbed abut 90 percent f the excess heat trapped by greenhuse gases. This warming cntributes t sea-level rise, endangers species and influences weather patterns.


But tracking the warming is tricky. Ship-based bservatins capture nly snapshts in time ver a tiny prtin f the water. Satellite bservatins cannt enter very deep belw the surface. The mst detailed picture f cean heat cmes frm Arg, which can drp dwn t arund 6,500feet. But there are nly abut 4,000 such flats, and they cannt sample deeper parts f the ceans.


In Science, researchers at the Califrnia Institute f Technlgy and the Chinese Academy f Sciences cmpared the travel speeds f sunds prduced by undersea earthquakes t detect cean warming ver wider areas. Because sund travels faster in warmer water, differences in speed can reveal changing temperatures. "They're pening up a whle new area f study," says Princetn University gephysicist Frederik Simns, wh was nt invlved in the research.


Inspired by thse early effrts t measure cean heat with sund, Caltech researcher Wenb Wu thught t mnitr lw-frequency sund waves sent ut by earthquakes belw the seaflr. “I knw these earthquakes are very pwerful surces, "Wu says, "S why nt try t use the earthquakes?"”


He and his team tested the idea near Indnesia’s island f Nias, where the IndAustralian Plate is bumping under the Sunda Plate. The researchers gathered sund data frm 4,272 earthquakes f magnitude 3 r greater frm 2004 t 2016, and they cmpared sund wave speeds frm quakes that riginated in the same spt ver the years. By mdeling the differences, ften just fractins f a secnd, they fund that the cean near Nias was warming by abut 0.08 degree Fahrenheit per decade—mre than the 0.047 degree F suggested by Arg’s data. Less than ne degree F des nt sund large, but it takes cnsiderable heat t warm the entire eastern Indian Ocean.


The new methd is prmising, says University f Hawaii ceangrapher Bruce Hwe, wh was nt invlved in the wrk. Meanwhile Simns and his clleagues are explring an alternative technique, emplying dzens f underwater micrphnes called hydrphnes t catch mre earthquake sunds. He ntes that finding ut the flats’ precise lcatins will be challenging, hwever. Overcming such challenges wuld fill in imprtant gaps, Wu says, “We really need different methds f gathering the data as much as pssible.”


28. What d peple d t take cean’s temperature?


A. Ships sail acrss all the ceans t take phts.


B. Satellites are used t prvide data n cean heat.


C. Arg enters the deepest seas fr detailed pictures.


D. The numbers f flats hit a recrd high fr samples.


29. Why can sund be a methd fr detecting cean warming?


A. Because its speed varies with the temperature f water.


B. Because it accmpanies earthquakes belw the seaflr.


C. Because it is apprved by Chinese and US researchers.


D. Because its value has been prved by previus effrts.


30. What is the similarity between the researches by Wu and Simns?


A. They use hydrphnes as flats.


B. They exchange their data with Arg.


C. They meet the same truble at wrk.


D. They emply new research methds.


31. What can be the best title fr the passage？


A. Undersea earthquakes B. Climate and seas


C. Sund and cean heat D. New methd fund


D


Many lder peple arund the wrld have at least ne cmmn cncern: Hw t get yunger peple, hked n their electrnic devices, interested in classic art. Take the Mnkey King, r Sun Wukng, as an example. The main character in the 16th-century classic nvel, Jurney t the West, is a rmantic figure f bravery and adventure that charmed millins f readers befre the appearance f nline attractins.


Havc in Heaven, a new Peking Opera film, attracted the wider public t the glamr f the traditinal Chinese perfrmance art, featuring ne f the best-knwn chapters frm Jurney t the West. This film, expected t create a new channel t prmte Peking Opera, includes nearly all the key ingredients f Peking Opera. It cvers all the basic techniques, mre than 10 classic tunes, and makeup fr dzens f facial representatins f different figures’ characteristics.


It’s actually a big challenge t cmbine Peking Opera and film, each f which has its wn rhythm, accrding t Cheng Lu, directr f the film, wh is adpting a fresh apprach t present the traditinal art frm. One challenge that Cheng and his prductin team faced is hw t balance the new apprach with maintaining the fundamentals f the art. The basic principles and perfrmance skills in Peking Opera cannt be changed. Fr example, perfrmances in Peking Opera ften emphasize symblism ver the accurate representatin f mtin. There are never real hrses n stage, and the film reflects that. And when Sun Wukng eats peaches, he merely cpies the actin f eating withut taking a bite.


Sme backgrund images n stage, such as a painted waterfall, remain, and a live band was n the set t prvide sund fr the film, rather than emplying the pre-recrded music. “If we change traditins t cater t peple’s taste and preference fr a regular film, it will n lnger be a Peking Opera piece f art,” Cheng said.


On the ther hand, sme creativity was needed because Cheng and his team did nt just want t dcument a stage perfrmance. Cmputer technlgy is als applied t achieve sme visual effects and t present impssible scenes, such as explsins r the heavenly curt flating in the cluds. Als, the filming prcess leaves n rm fr actrs t make the slightest mistake in frnt f cameras, such as thse that wuld prbably g unnticed in an pera huse.


Peking Opera films played a pwerful rle in the 1960s and 70s, but their ppularity gave way t mre diverse entertainment. In recent years, there has been a recvery in the ppularity f Peking Opera films. Hwever, the veruse f special effects in many film adaptatins f Peking Opera plays has weakened the riginal charm f the stage perfrmances. The imaginatin (enabled by the stage) can never be sacrificed fr a film’s expressin.


32. What is the purpse f the first paragraph?


A. T blame yung peple addicted t electrnic devices.


B. T advertise a new Peking Opera film, Havc in Heaven.


C. T express lder peple’s cncern abut the yung generatin.


D. T aruse readers’ interest in traditinal Chinese perfrmance art.


33. What did Directr Cheng d while prducing the film?


A. He made changes t basic perfrmance skills.


B. He made use f symbls and mtins equally.


C. He insisted n a band playing music n the scene.


D. He brught nt the stage exact details f real life.


34. What innvatin did Cheng’s team make?


A. They ppsed a rigid recrding f the perfrmance.


B. They enriched visual effects with mdern technlgy.


C. They allwed actrs t repeat actins befre the camera.


D. They adpted real explsin scenes during the shting.


35. What can we cnclude frm the last paragraph?


A. Imaginatin is a unique charm f Peking Opera films.


B. Technlgy makes up fr the lss f stage imaginatin.


C. There is sme pssibility fr a film t replace Peking Opera.


D. The riginal charm f Peking Opera cannt be sacrificed fr films.





第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5 分, 满分12.5 分）


阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。


A dg snring away the afternn n the living rm flr. Walruses napping belly-up n a beach. Lins stretching ut n the grassland. These sleepy scenes may make peple wnder why these ther mammals（哺乳动物）seem t be getting s much mre sleep than humans. D they actually need mre sleep? Are they just sleeping because they can? 36 Be prepared fr a surprising and fascinating answer t these questins:


37


Thugh cnstantly studied, sleep is ne f the great mysteries mdern science hasn’t cmpletely cracked. “We really dn’t knw what sleep is fr,” said Dr. David Raizen.


38 Acrss many studies f mammalian sleep, scientists have bserved that less sleep is cnnected with larger bdy sizes. A reasn fr this may be that the larger an animal is, the mre calries it needs, and the mre time it needs t spend eating.


Hwever, the matter is far frm settled. 39 Sme differences in bserved sleep might nt be what they seem. Just because a huse cat sleeps fr 18 hurs a day desn’t mean it needs all that sleep t functin, Raizen said. Sme sleep is prbably a matter f cnvenience — dne when it’s nt safe fr an animal t be ut, when fd availability is lw r simply because there’s nthing else t d.


As fr human sleep? Raizen said the mst imprtant thing is fr peple t listen t their bdies and get as much sleep as they feel they need. 40


A. Nbdy knws.


B. Shuld humans be sleeping mre, t?


C. Mre effrts are being put in interpreting sleep better.


D. Scientists are ding research trying t find the answer.


E. Sleep is cmplex, hard t measure in wild animals and even harder t interpret.


F. One idea is that sleep in mammals has smething t d with bdy size and diet.


G. It is abut eight hurs fr mst flks but might be as few as five and as many as eleven.





第三部分：语言运用（共两节, 满分 30 分）


完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）


请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。


After that weekend my high schl classmates and I wuld g ur 41 ways. Many planned n attending clleges far away, as I did. Others had jbs lined up and a few were thinking abut 42 .


Directly in frnt f me was a friend, wh 43 and smiled, acting a little self-satisfied. He and a cuple f friends had decided t play ne 44 trick befre graduatin. The night befre, they’d 45 ver t the principal’s hme and used rlls f tilet paper t decrate his huse and yard.


The principal nstage had given n 46 that anything was wrng. Hearing my name, I tk a deep breath, 47 climbed the steps, crssed the stage and stpped in frnt f the principal. He handed me my 48 case. I culdn’t wait t pen it and find my name, 49 that I had graduated. My friend pened his case and all f us burst int 50 . What we saw was a single rll f tilet paper inside.


The chices we make 51 ur lives.


Our high schl principal had a great sense f 52 and tk this pprtunity t play a trick back n the bys, but they were allwed t graduate.


Smetimes we get lucky when we d smething wrng. 53 , smetimes we dn’t. I ften wnder what 54 thse wh didn’t make it t graduatin. The 55 way t stay ut f truble is t avid it in the first place.


41. A. wideB. separateC. similarD. cntradictry


42. A. educatinB. successC. marriageD. separatin


43. A. sighedB. cursedC. trembled D. yawned


44. A. usualB. imprtantC. lastD. very


45. A. slippedB. swungC. skippedD. swapped


46. A. meaningB. framewrkC. fantasyD. indicatin


47. A. nervuslyB. casuallyC. shamefullyD. elegantly


48. A. paperB. diplmaC. tlD. glass


49. A. assumingB. infrmingC. cnfirmingD. identifying


50. A. laughterB. tearsC. angerD. sng


51. A. destryB. vilateC. undergD. shape


52. A. kindnessB. humrC. happinessD. accmplishment


53. A. AnyhwB. FurthermreC. StillD. Therefre


54. A. became fB. brught abutC. gt acrssD. brught ut


55. A. bravestB. simplifiedC. meanestD. surest





第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5 分, 满分15 分）


阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。


A swing (秋千) culd be imprtant fr learning, accrding t ne girls’ schl. At Brightn Girls, a private schl fr children 56 (age) 4-18, a swing is t be installed in the sixth-frm study center after sme f the teenagers asked fr ne.


After sme research, the headmistress, Rsie McCll, said she discvered a swing wuld be 57 (benefit). She said, “I knew 58 student in a previus schl wh used t g ut and swing in a park between lessns. 59 (current), what we are ding is bringing the swing int the schl 60 (help) build a culture. This leads t better results 61 students in terms f bth their wellbeing and academic achievement.”


Recent studies shw physical activity can imprve brain functin as well as calming the mind and bdy, at a time when 62 (anxius) amng teenagers is at recrd levels. S far, McCll’s decisin 63 (supprt) by parents, including Sam Cartwright-Hattn, a psychlgist at Sussex University, 64 wrte a letter t the gvernment befre schls returned in September calling fr new, mre creative lessns t help children settle back int class.


McCll advises students 65 (prepare) fr exams ver the Christmas hliday t find a swing in a lcal park between revisin classes. “N ne is ever t ld t g n the swings, t play, t think and t dream,” she said.





第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40 分)


第一节（满分15分）


2020年12月19日上午，学校组织全体同学在电视上观看了嫦娥五号工程月球样本交接仪式，同学们观看后心潮澎湃，倍感自豪，决心认真学习，今后报效祖国,……。请你为校报英文专栏写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：


1. 观看时间、方式、内容；


2. 同学们的感想。


注意：


1. 写作词数应为80左右；


2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。


Students Watching Chang’e 5 Samples Handver


_______________________________________________________________________________


_______________________________________________________________________________


_______________________________________________________________________________


_______________________________________________________________________________


_______________________________________________________________________________


__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________





第二节 读后续写（满分25分）


阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。


It was January 24th. I had finally cmpleted my last radiatin treatment. It had been a lng jurney—eight mnths in ttal since my initial diagnsis f breast cancer—and I had been lking frward t this day fr a very lng time. My husband Casey, wh was wearing a pink ribbn n his jacket, was waiting fr me in the lbby at Sunnybrk hspital in Trnt. As a symbl t raise peple’s awareness f breast cancer, the pink ribbn had becme a part f ur life. On the way back hme, we reflected n the past mnths and discussed what lay ahead fr ur family.


We arrived hme in time t have dinner with ur three children—Tyler, elven, Brady, nine, and Eve, six. The kids greeted me with hugs that I think were a little bit tighter and lasted a little bit lnger than usual.


We were heading t the skating rink (溜冰场) that night. My sn Brady had a hckey game and if his Tiger team wn, they wuld mve nt the next rund. As a typical Canadian hckey mm, I had always lved ging t the rink t watch my kids play. But since my diagnsis, the rink and the Tiger players had cme t mean even mre t me: it was my happy time in thse painful mnths.


When we arrived at the rink, we were greeted with warm hells. Yu culd tell it was a big game as there was a large crwd f Tiger parents gathering in the lbby utside the dressing rm. Abut ten minutes befre game time, Brady’s cach came ut t the lbby and invited all the parents t cme int the dressing rm.


注意：


1. 续写词数应为150左右；


2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。


Paragraph1:


As I stepped inside, I was struck by hw quiet and hw pink it was.___________________


_______________________________________________________________________________


_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Paragraph 2:


I sensed their determinatin. __________________________________________________


_______________________________________________________________________________


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________








2020-2021学年度第一学期高三适应性练习试题


高三英语答案详解





听力


1-20 . AABBC CBABA CBCCAAABCA


阅读理解


21-23 ADC 24-27 BBAC 28-31 BADC 32-35 DCBD


七选五


36-40 BAFEG


完形填空


41-45 BCDCA 46-50 DABCA 51-55 DBCAD


语法填空


56. aged57. beneficial58. A59. Currently60. t help


61.fr62. anxiety63. has been supprted64. wh65. preparing





写作一：


A pssible versin:


Students watching Chang'e 5 samples handed-ver


All the students in ur schl watched the live bradcast f Chang'e 5 samples being handed ver fr research n the mrning f 19th December 2020, Saturday. Scientists are reprted t carry ut the strage, analysis and research f the cuntry's first samples frm the mn.


Every by and every girl is inspired and encuraged, feeling prud f ur great cuntry. They are determined t wrk heart and sul frm nw n and cntribute t ur mtherland in the future. （80 wrds）





写作二


Sample:


Para 1: As I stepped inside, I was struck by hw quiet and hw pink it was. There in frnt f me quietly std seventeen nine-year-ld players decrated head t te in pink, and breast cancer symbls were painted n their helmets. They lked like fighters, brave and faithful, wh were ready fr a serius battle. Then my sn Brady came ver t me, saying, “We are s grateful that yu have shwn us thrugh yur fight what it really means t be a Tiger. Tnight, we are ging t win the game just fr yu.” Inspired by what Brady said, all the players cheered, “It’s time Tigers!” (92 wrds)


Para 2: I sensed their determinatin. They stepped int the field cnfidently. During the whle game, each and every by perfrmed s wnderfully, skating swiftly and passing balls skillfully. They had never been s cperative. Even when they fell behind by several pints, they didn’t lse heart. Instead, they kept fighting tgether. I suppse they knew I was there fr them all the time! And I shuld als tell them hw grateful I was that they were there fr me. Of curse, the Tiger wn the game that night. And I wn mine, t. (91 wrds)





听力材料及参考答案


Text 1


W: Hell, this is Susan Hward. May I speak t my sn, please?


M: I’m srry, he’s still ut n his duty delivering letters. Shall I take a message?


Text 2


M: Gd mrning. What seems t be the prblem?


W: Gd mrning. I feel terrible. I’ve gt a cld and I have a pain here n my neck. I’m nt sleeping well either.


Text 3


W: I hardly ever buy albums. I just dwnlad music fr free.


M: But that’s illegal, isn’t it?


W: Well, technically, yes, but nearly everyne des it. What harm des it d?


M: What abut the musicians wh dn’t get paid fr their wrk? Have yu thught abut them?


Text 4


W: Hw many peple are they interviewing?


M: They interviewed sixteen the first time, and nw fur f us were chsen t g back fr the secnd interview.


W: I hpe it ges well. I hpe yu can get the jb. Gd luck.


Text 5


M: The guests are leaving fr New Yrk tnight. But there will be n bus then. We need smene t get them t the airprt n time.


W: I’d be happy t, but my car is under repair nw.


M: In that case, we have t call a taxi.


Text 6


W: Sunshine Htel, may I help yu?


M: Yes. I’m phning up because I have bked a rm fr my friend wh wn’t be able t cme nw and s I’ll have t cancel it.


W: What is the name, please?


M: It was a duble rm bked in the name f Rbinsn frm January 14th, fr a week.


W: Ah, yes, I’ve gt it. And nw yu want t change the bking, d yu?


M: I wish I culd, but it nw appears that he wn’t be able t cme at all.


W: Well, Sir, I’ll cancel it then.


Text 7


W: Excuse me. Hw much d yu want fr this bwl?


M: Dn’t mve it. It’s easy t break. That’s ne piece f utstanding glass in perfect shape. It’s wrth 150 dllars.


W: Oh, I culdn’t pssibly pay that much.


M: Hld n, lady. I said it was wrth 150 dllars but I can give it t yu fr nly 120 dllars.


W: I’ll give yu 60 dllars.


M: Cme n, lady. Yu’ve gt t be kidding. I paid mre than that fr it myself. Take it fr 90 dllars. I can’t g any lwer than that.


W: Well, maybe I culd give yu 80 dllars.


M: OK. Let me wrap it up fr yu.


Text 8


M: Where are yu ging fr Christmas this year?


W: This year Dennis and I are thinking abut ging n an extreme muntain-climb t the wrld’s secnd highest muntain. It’s lcated in Pakistan.


M: Ww, extreme muntain-climbing? That can be very dangerus if yu dn’t knw what yu are ding. Yu knw that smetimes the temperatures can be up t 50 degrees belw freezing with winds up t 60 miles per hur.


W: Well, I’ve been lking at sme infrmatin abut muntain-climbing in my extreme sprts magazines; I think it’s smething that we wuld bth like t try.


M: Certainly learning as much as yu can will help yu t have a safe and fun trip. When I was yung I used t g n lng hiking expeditins because I was a prfessinal phtgrapher. I wuld just make sure that yu bring smene with yu wh knws the muntain very well.


W: We are planning n bringing a guide with us. We als have a prfessinal trainer that has helped us train this year.


Text 9


W: Oh, where are we ging?


M: I want t shw yu smething.


W: I knw, but what is it?


M: A farm. It’s just dwn this rad. It’s a small place, but at least it wuld be ur wn.


W: A farm? Hw can we affrd t buy a farm?


M: It isn’t large, nly ne acre. We wuldn’t have t pay very much right nw.


W: Is there a huse n the farm?


M: A small ne, tw bedrms, but it needs t be fixed up a little. I can d the jb myself.


W: OK. Is there enugh space fr a kitchen garden?


M: There is abut half an acre behind the huse. That’s plenty f space. We can prbably grw a lt f ur wn fd.


W: What are yu thinking abut grwing?


M: Well, it really isn’t big enugh fr crn. I thught we might try t raise a crp f ptates.


W: D we have enugh mney t get all f these?


M: I think we’ve saved enugh. We can als ask Jhn abut the mney he brrwed frm us.


Text 10


I really enjy ging t the mvies with my friends n mst weekends. I usually check the mvie listings in the newspaper r nline t see what is playing. I als check the mvie reviews because I dn’t want t see a bad mvie. I like t arrive early at the mvie theater s I dn’t have t stand in line t lng t buy tickets. Smetimes, the mvie we want t see is sld ut, s we might buy a ticket fr a later shwing. At the theater, I smetimes buy ppcrn and a drink. The prices are smetimes high, but I like chewing smething during a mvie. I usually like t sit in an aisle seat smewhere in the middle f the theater. I think yu can see the mvie better instead f straining yur neck if yu are unfrtunate enugh t sit in the frnt rws. One thing I dn’t like is when ther peple talk during the mvie, put their feet up n the back f my seat, r bring crying babies t the theater. Everyne shuld be able t enjy the mvie.





答案详解：


A


21. A。根据All the buttns are psitined n the frnt panel s it’s very easy t learn可知。


22. D。mnitr对应原文中的keep watch n。


23. C。本文明显是一则商业广告，不是公益广告（PSA），不是短篇故事（shrt stry），也不是新闻报道（news reprt）。


B


24. B。根据第一段Our hme was quite stylish befre she came alng可知，在Ella出生前，他们的家很时尚典雅。


25. B。根据下文the mment she says “Dada”可以推测James的心情，孩子会喊爸爸是锦上添花。


26. A。Ella is yet t meet anther baby，Ella还是婴儿，另一个可能是她的弟弟或者妹妹，“expecting a new baby”指怀孕。


27. C。本文主要讲解了期待多年的孩子出生给James与Ola带来的喜悦，溢于言表。


C


B。根据第二段段意可知。


A。根据第三段 Because sund travels faster in warmer water, differences in speed can reveal changing temperatures可知。


D。根据最后两段的段意可知，Wu和Simns都对新方法进行了检验。


C。根据全文意思可以得知。


D


32. D。此题考查文章段首功能，即激发读者对文章话题的兴趣。


33. C。根据第四段... a live band was n the set t prvide sund fr the film, rather than emplying the pre-recrded music.可知，其他选项根据三、四两段描述，明显错误。


34. B。根据第五段Cmputer technlgy is als applied t achieve sme visual effects可知。


35. D。从本段中可以总结出此意，其他选项意思明显不符。





七选五


D 解析：从后句Be prepared fr a surprising and fascinating answer t these questins:得知此句需要一个问句。而且与文章最后一段呼应。故选D。


E 解析：从前句Be prepared fr a surprising and fascinating answer t these questins:得知这个答案是意想不到的；从后段的解释中得知睡眠问题并未得到解决。故选E。


C 解析：后两句分析哺乳动物睡眠状态与体型和饮食的关系。故选C。


A 解析：此句充当了承上启下的功能，解释了前句的原因，概括了后句的内容。故选A。


G 解析：前句说明人们应该根据自身需要选择睡眠时间。故选G。





完形填空


B 解析：从后句得知同学们高中毕业后各自有不同的打算。故选B。separate形容词，各自的，分别的。


C 解析：排除法，ABD都没有可能，故选C，有些人在考虑结婚。


D 解析：从后面情节得知前一天晚上他们去捉弄了校长，第二天有些犯困。故选D。yawn动词，打哈欠。


C 解析：他和几个朋友准备在毕业前最后一次再捉弄一下校长。故选C。last形容词，最后的。


A 解析：几个人偷偷溜进校长家。故选A。slip ver t ne’s hme偷偷溜进某人的家。


D 解析：校长在台上并没有说明有什么异常的，也看不出任何异常的迹象，故选D。


A 解析：从此句可以看出作者还是有些紧张的。故选A。nervusly副词，紧张地。


B 解析： 毕业证书的封套。


C 解析：我迫不及待地要打开装毕业证书的盒子，确认自己已经成功毕业。 故选C。 cnfirming： making sure that smething is true; identifying: recgnize sb/sth and be able t say wh r what they are.


A 解析：那个搞恶作剧的朋友看到盒子里没有毕业证书，只有一卷厕纸，知道校长也搞恶作剧了，所以大笑起来。故选A。


D 解析：我们所做的选择塑造了我们的生活。故选D。shape动词，t shape: t have an imprtant influence n the way that sb/sth develps


B 解析：校长很有幽默感。故选B。a sense f humr幽默感。


C 解析：我们有时候幸运，然而有时候不幸运。故选C。still副词，但是，需用逗号隔开。


A 解析：那些没能毕业的人会怎样？故选A。what becme f……会怎样。


D 解析：没有麻烦的最可靠的方法是首先避免麻烦。故选D。simplified被简化的。





语法填空


56. 考查非谓语动词。此处修饰名词children，应使用过去分词做后置定语。故填aged。


57. 考查形容词。be动词后面需要形容词作表语，故填beneficial。


58. 考查冠词。此处是说“我认识一个……学生”，虽然后面有定语从句，但是应是“泛指”。故填a。


59. 考查副词。根据句意，此处需要副词作状语。故填Currently。注意首字母大写。


60. 考查非谓语动词。根据句意，将秋千引入学校是为了建设一种文化，因此用动词不定式作目的状语，故填t help。


61. 考查介词。根据句意，为学生的健康和学业成就带来更好的结果。故填fr。


62. 考查名词。此处需要名词作定语。故填anxiety。


63. 考查动词时态语态。根据前面时间状语s far及后面的by parents，可知应该用现在完成时的被动语态。故填has been supprted。


64. 考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句，指代前面的心理学家。故填wh。


65. 考查非谓语动词。根据句意，建议在圣诞假期准备考试的学生在当地的公园里找一个秋千，用现在分词作后置定语。故填preparing。