英语Unit 1 Asia优秀练习题
展开一、人称代词
a.指代动物或者无生命事物
b.指代未知性别的婴儿或孩子
c.指代不认识的人
d.指代上文提到的一个动作、一种情况、或者一个主意等
二、非人称代词
有时并不指具体的东西,可指时间、距离、价值、日期、天气、温度等
It was very quiet in the classrm.
It is Friday tday. 日期
It was very cld last Mnday. 天气
It is abut 8:30 nw.时间
It is abut 25km frm Lngxian t Bazi.距离
It lies in the suth f Shaguan city.地点
It is 40°C ! Yu gt a high fever!温度
三、It 作为形式主语
当不定式、动名词、从句等用作句子主语时,为保持句子平衡,通常把真正的主语放在句末,而在句首使用形式主语it.
(1)It +be +adj.+(fr sb.)t d sth.
此处adj. 通常为描述事件的形容词:easy,difficult,hard,necessary,impssible,likely,right,wrng,imprtant,bvius,useful,useless,dangerus…
(2)It +be+ adj+ f sb. t d sth某人做某事某人是…….
此处adj. 通常为描述人的形容词:kind,unkind,nice,rude,cruel,cnsiderate,careless,flish,stupid,wise,crazy.
例如:It’s kind f yu t help me with the prblem.
(3)It is +n use/n gd/nt any gd/nt any use+ ding sth.
It is n gd crying ver spilt milk.
It is n use casting pearls befre swine.
(4)It is+ __adj__+ that从句
It is bvius that the water was t blame.
Is it pssible that he will becme the chairman f ur cuntry?
It is amazing that at my age I still lk like a student!
(5)It is 过去分词 that ...
It is said that…据说……
It is reprted that… 据报告……
It is well knwn that… 众所周知…
It is suggested that有人建议…
三、it 作形式宾语
think/believe/make/find/cnsider/feel it adj. t d sth
I fund it very interesting t study English.我发现学英语非常有趣。
I think it n use arguing with him.我认为和他争吵没有用。
He made it clear that he was nt interested in this subject.他非常清楚地表示他对那门学科不感兴趣。
习题巩固
1.[2020•天津市]I bught a present fr ________. I hpe yu like ________.
A.yur; thisB.yurs; thatC.yu; itD.yu; ne
2.[2020•长沙市]The twins are s alike that even their father finds________ hard t tell them frm each ther.
A. itB. himC. them
3.[2020•湖南省邵阳市]—D yu like English?
—Yes, but I think__________ is a great challenge t learn the language well.
A.that B.this C.it
4.[2020•襄阳市]— Maybe I can’t pass the English test this time, Mum.
— Dn’t wrry. Believe in ___________.
A. itB. usC. yurselfD. yurs
5.[2020•益阳市]I fund ________difficult fr me t finish the wrk n time.
A. that B. it C. this
6.[2020 •贵州省铜仁中考]—Maria, hw d yu like Jurney t the west, ne f the fur classic nvels f Chinese literature?
—Wnderful! I like________ very much.
A. ne B. them C. it D. its
7.[2020 •黑龙江龙东地区中考]—Lts f peple like t give ut Hngba t each ther n Wechat.
—That's true. I've just received ________ frm my friend.
A. itB. thatC. ne
8.[2020 •四川成都中考]Mlly, my dictinary is nt here. D yu have ________?
A. itB. thatC. ne
9.[2020 •四川达州中考]— Oh, I frget t bring my umbrella.
— I’ve gt _________. Yu can share _________.
A. it; myB. ne; mineC. it; ID. ne; me
10.[2019 • 北京市中考]Mr. Wang is cming t ur schl. I can’t wait t see .
A. her B. him C. it D. them
11.[2019 • 湖北省武汉市]—This rm is t small. I’d like t ask fr .
—Sure. We have rms available here.
A. antherB. the therC. neD. it
12.[2019 • 浙江温州中考]Sam finds sweeping rbts useful, and he plans t buy ___________ fr his grandma.
A. it B. ne C. this D. that
13.[2019 • 甘肃省武威市]Sunny’s uncle is a teacher. _________ enjys staying with kids.
A. He B. She C. It D. I
14.[2019 • 湖南省岳阳市]Yuan Lngping is very creative. We all lk up t _________.
A. itB. himC. her
15.[2019 • 四川省南充市]—Excuse me, I’d like t buy a birthday gift fr my sn.
—We have different kinds f new tys fr bys. Yu can chse __________ fr yur sn.
A. thatB. ne C. it D. either
16.[2019 • 湖北省孝感市]I have a lvely pet cat. __________ name is Lazy.
A. It B. This C. Its D. She
17.[2019 • 江苏省连云港市]After the new high-speed railway line began peratins, the time n the trip frm Lianyungang t Qingda nw is much less than __________ in the past.
A. neB. thisC. thatD. it
18.[2019 • 辽宁省本溪市]Many peple find that listening t sft music helps_______t sleep well.
A. him B. her C. them D. it
19.[2019 • 黑龙江省大庆市]We all think _________ quite necessary t stp schl bullying(校园欺凌)
A. itB. herC. thatD. this
20.[2019 • 湖北省黄石市]My brther has lst his watch. Nw he is lking fr_________.
A. neB. thisC. thatD. it
答案:1-5CACCB 6-10CCCBB 11-15ABABB 16-20CCCAD
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