九年级英语(下)期末检测题
展开一、单项选择 (共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. There is big supermarket in center f ur city.
A. a; the B. the; a
C. the; the D. an; the
( )2. Smething serius happened t him and he didn’t knw what t d it.
A. n B. with
C. in D. fr
( )3. When Peter cmes, please ask him t leave a .
A. nticeB. infrmatin
C. sentence D. message
( )4. — Is this ruler?
— N. is ver there.
A. her; Her B. her; Hers
C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her
( )5. Father wn’t allw me t play utside I finish my hmewrk.
A. if nt B. if
C. unlessD. because
( )6. The by ften tells lies. We wn’t believe him he says.
A. whatever B. whenever
C. hwever D. wherever
( )7. He wants t be the king f the natin and ask all the peple t him.
A. crash B. prvide
C. serve D. rder
( )8. The students sat in the classrm, t the teacher carefully.
A. listening B. were listening
C. listen D. t listen
( )9. Of all the students in ur class, Mary is .
A. mst carefully B. careful
C. mre careful D. the mst careful
( )10. Li Hng, d yu like reading the nvels by M Yan?
A. wrte B. writes
C. written D. t write
( )11. We all knw that learning a freign language time and effrt.
A. requires B. reduces
C. remves D. repeats
( )12. — Wuld yu please help me fix up the machine accrding t the , Dad?
— N prblem.
A. instructinsB. inventins
C. invitatinsD. interviews
( )13. ― Must I return the bk tmrrw?
― N, yu . Yu can keep it fr anther week.
A. mustn’t B. can’t
C. needn’t D. shuldn’t
( )14. mre abut the mvies, we shuld d mre study abut them.
A. Knw B. T knw
C. Will knw D. Knwn
( )15. We g t Chinatwn fr a secnd time and we had a gd time there.
A. had B. were
C. did D. have
( )16. Mr. Zhu Canada fr many years and he wants t g back t China next week.
A. has cme t B. has been t
C. has cme in D. has been in
( )17. My family members watering the flwers in ur garden.
A. take care B. take turns
C. take ntes D. take lessns
( )18. Peple ver weight need mre water than thin peple.
A. wh is B. which are
C. that is D. wh are
( )19. hnest man he is!
A. What B. What an
C. Hw D. Hw an
( )20. — D yu remember abut that mvie this mrning?
— Of curse!
A. what des she tld yu
B. what did she tell yu
C. what she tells yu
D. what she tld yu
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Befre my first skydiving (特技跳伞运动) jump, I was a little afraid, but my classmates 21 me t d it. Frtunately, I had the pprtunity t d it with them. It was fun t jump tgether.
It was a sunny day when we went t skydive. We tk a 6-hur curse and were ready t subdue (征服) the 22 . Unfrtunately, the weather changed, and we had t wait 23 the next weekend. We were really upset. S, when the next weekend came, we finally did it.
Ww, it was 24 ! I can’t express all the feelings f free flight. I was happy, frightened, excited and pleased. All f these feelings 25 at the same time. I culd see the Earth belw me as I flew 26 a bird with my parachute (降落伞).
In the last few secnds I realized I culd nt 27 n the grund because right under me there was a tree! I didn’t have time t 28 it. I landed in the tree, but it was nt a bad landing. I gt a lt f help frm my instructr (教练), wh ran t the place 29 I landed. They were scared, but I wasn’t 30 .
I went t the ffice and sat with the instructr, and we laughed abut it. When it was ver, all I culd think abut was when I wuld be able t skydive again.
( )21. A. ffered B. suppsed C. allwed D. encuraged
( )22. A. waterB. skyC. earthD. land
( )23. A. until B. afterC. n D. since
( )24. A. bringB. excitingC. serius D. dangerus
( )25. A. stpped B. expectedC. happened D. caused
( )26. A. fB. nC. likeD. as
( )27. A. land B. sitC. standD. wrk
( )28. A. talk abut B. wrry abut C. write abut D. laugh abut
( )29. A. whichB. wh C. whereD. why
( )30. A. left B. taught C. finishedD. hurt
三、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
She has been laughed at in the street and called “the wrld’s ugliest wman” by many Internet users.
Lizzie Velasquez, 23, frm Austin, Texas, was brn withut any adipse tissue (脂肪组织). It means she has n bdy fat. Thugh she eats up t 60 small meals a day, she is nly 27 kils. The dctrs nw believe Miss Velasquez may have a frm f Nenatal Prgerid Syndrme (新生儿童类早衰症), which causes her t turn lder faster and lse fat frm the face and bdy.
Miss Velasquez likes literature (文学) very much and she is gd at writing t. She has nw written a secnd bk abut hw she has tried t be accepted (接受).
In Be Beautiful, Be Yu, the 23-year-ld cllege senir shares advice n hw t make and keep gd friends and hw t deal with ther peple’s mck.
After s many years f ther peple’s mck, Lizzie Velasquez says she finally desn’t care abut it at all. She says the hurtful cmments abut her lks are “just sme wrds”.
When asked hw she deals with being laughed at in the street, Miss Velasquez says, “I’m starting t want t g up t these peple, intrduce myself, give them my card and say, ‘Hi! I’m Lizzie. Maybe yu shuld stp lking at me and starting learning.’”
Lizzie Velasquez decides t write tw mre new bks in the fllwing tw years. And her dream is t be a great writer in the wrld.
( )31. Why is Miss Velasquez s thin?
A. Because she is t ld.
B. Because she exercises a lt.
C. Because she has n bdy fat.
D. Because she wants t lse weight.
( )32. Frm the passage, we knw that Be Beautiful, Be Yu is a by Lizzie Velasquez.
A. play B. film
C. sng D. bk
( )33. The underlined wrd “mck” prbably means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 理解 B. 嘲笑
C. 模仿 D. 治疗
( )34. We can learn that nw Miss Velasquez is starting t becme when being laughed at in the street.
A. cnfident B. angry
C. upset D. wrdless
( )35. The passage mainly tells us that .
A. hw Lizzie Velasquez fights with her illness
B. Miss Velasquez is the wrld’s ugliest wman at present
C. Miss Velasquez’s bks are very ppular amng patients
D. Miss Velasquez desn’t care abut the hurtful cmments and ges n writing
B
D yu believe that yu aren’t smarter than 3-year-ld Alexis Martin, ne f the yungest members f the high IQ club Mensa?
Preschler (学龄前的)
Alexis’ IQ is 159, which is nly ne pint lwer than Stephen Hawking’s. Dctrs say the average IQ f a persn is abut 100.
She reads at a fifth grade level, learned t read at age 2, and has taught herself Spanish n her parents’ iPad!
Nw, she is a member f the Mensa club, which nly accepts members with an IQ within the tp tw per cent f peple in the wrld!
Alexis’ father, Ian Martin, said he first realized Alexis was special when she was 12 mnths ld. She culd recite (背诵) bedtime stries. “We’d be driving arund in the car and she wuld recite her bedtime stry frm the night befre. She didn’t just recite them, and she recited them exactly.”
Alexis’ father wuld try t trick her and say that her stry went a different way, but she always crrected him.
Mst 12-mnth-ld children take their first steps n their wn and mst 18-mnth-lds can nly name a small number f bjects and bdy parts, and fllw simple tw-step questins.
Even thugh Alexis is a genius (天才), her parents are faced with lts f challenges like hw t teach her t make friends f her wn age.
“Des she g int kindergarten early? We are kind f hesitant (迟疑的) because we d want her t get t that scial wrld,” Ian said.
( )36. Alexis Martin is a girl wh .
A. has many hbbies
B. has a high IQ
C. is gd at telling stries
D. likes reading
( )37. Accrding t the reprt, Stephen Hawking’s IQ is as high as .
A. 158 B. 159 C. 160 D. 101
( )38. Alexis Martin culd recite bedtime stries .
A. at the age f 2
B. at age 1
C. when she was ne and a half years ld
D. at age 3
( )39. What wuld Alexis d when her father tld her bedtime stry in a different way?
A. She wuld refuse t listen.
B. She wuld try t recite it.
C. She wuld crrect him.
D. She wuld laugh at it.
( )40. Which f the fllwing statements abut Alexis is NOT true?
A. She is accepted by Mensa club.
B. She has made a lt f friends.
C. She learned t read at age 2.
D. She learned a freign language by herself.
C
Althugh I was never a thin girl, I was always fit because I played basketball frm the 5th grade right thrugh cllege. But after graduatin, I gt married and gave up playing basketball. Then I started eating t much. In 10 years, my weight increased frm 175 t 245 punds. What was even wrse, my sn picked up a bad eating habit. As a fur-year-ld by, he liked having French fries because he ften saw me put thse things int my muth.
I read an article in my husband’s health magazine. It said that being t fat can shrten a persn’s life by five t ten years. That was scary. I didn’t want t leave my sn because f my pr eating habits. After that, every time I wanted t have French fries, I wuld think that I culd be here a little bit lnger if I just ate better.
One f my friends tld me that an rganizatin was ffering a free curse t help peple lse weight, s I decided t jin it. The teacher gave each type f fd a certain number f calries, and hw many calries we needed t eat a day. After I came hme frm the first class, I calculated (计算) the calries f fd in my meal. If I wanted, I culd have pizza every night. But when I learned that ne piece had a lt f calries, I decided nt t eat as many pieces as I wanted.
Finally, I succeeded in lsing 50 punds. In February, 2012, I was n the cver f a health magazine. And my husband always tld ther peple that I lked better than ever.
( )41. Hw many punds in weight did the writer increase in 10 years?
A. 50 punds.B. 70 punds.
C. 120 punds. D. 175 punds.
( )42. The underlined phrase “picked up” is similar t “ ” in meaning.
A. frmed B. wn
C. chse D. cllected
( )43. Accrding t her husband’s health magazine, being t fat can .
A. help wmen give birth t babies
B. shrten a persn’s life by 5-10 years
C. help peple live a little bit lnger
D. be fit fr playing sme sprts
( )44. The teacher f the free curse tld the students .
A. t d sprts every day
B. t give up eating pizza
C. hw many calries f fd they needed a day
D. the types f fd they culd eat t lse weight
( )45. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. The writer’s sn used t eat French fries every night.
B. The writer’s husband was nt happy befre she lst weight.
C. The writer was n the cver f a magazine in January, 2012.
D. The writer gave up playing basketball after she gt married.
四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,并按要求完成46-50题。
Fairland Junir High Schl gt an award called “G Green Schl”. Students and teachers in the schl are taking actin t take care f the envirnment.
Grwing vegetables
Fairland Junir High Schl students started their wn vegetable garden. Bth children and teachers plant and water the seeds (种子), then they pick the vegetables and use them in schl meals. Nw they can all enjy healthy fd at lunchtime. “Schl dinners are tastier than ever befre!” says ne student.
Recycling
Students in the schl dn’t just bring their bks t schl—they bring their used things t. There are recycling bins in the playgrund fr cans, bttles, batteries (电池) and paper. They cllect used things and sell them. The teachers give a prize every mnth t the student wh tries the hardest t recycle.
Planting trees
“This was ne f the least beautiful areas f the city with n green areas,” says the head teacher Lynne Jhnsn. “Nw every child plants their wn tree. He r she lks after it during the week. They make the view frm the classrm beautiful!”
Finding cleaner ways t get arund
Everyne walks r cycles t Fairland Schl! “When the rads are busy, it’s faster t ride bikes than by car,” says ne student. Even the teachers dn’t use their cars. “We wn’t encurage ur students t prtect the envirnment if we dn’t d it urselves!” says ne teacher. They are ding much t save energy.
46题完成句子;47题简略回答问题;48题将文中横线处空缺的单词填写在下面的答题线上;49题找出并写下全文的主题句;50题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
46. Students and teachers plant and water vegetables in the f the schl.
47. Wh will get a prize every mnth in Fairland Junir High Schl?
48.
49.
50.
五、词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据句意,用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(每词或短语只限使用一次)
51. They had a lng discussin abut this prblem, but they didn’t reach an .
52. Why are they in such a ? Nbdy says a wrd at all.
53. The camera is ld, but that des nt mean it is .
54. Let’s the rm nw. It’s in a mess.
55. All the can be vercme if we try ur best.
六、连词成句 (共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
将所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出。
56. t, climb, dn’t, high
!
57. clur, like, wuld, what, yu
?
58. I, d, shuld, I, what, him, asked
.
59. g, t, is, tired, further, t, he, any
.
60. ur, been, team, in, basketball, play, Shanghai, has, t, invite
.
七、书面表达(计20分)
张瑞正在瑞士学习,当地的一位同学邀请他参加晚宴,但是他对瑞士的风俗习惯不甚了解,于是他给他的朋友Jenny发电子邮件寻求帮助。假如你是Jenny,请根据以下内容提示给张瑞回信,介绍一些瑞士的晚宴习俗。要求80词左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
内容提示:
① 可以晚点到场,但不能迟到半个小时以上;
② 可以带小礼物,如巧克力、酒等,但不要带锋利的 (如刀具等) 或者昂贵的礼物;
③ 交谈时不要把手放在口袋里;
④ 在晚宴前或第二天给主人送花并附带感谢信以表达谢意。
Dear Zhang Rui,
Glad t learn that yu are invited t a dinner party in Switzerland. Well, here are sme tips yu need t knw.
Hpe yu have a gd time at the dinner party!
Yurs,
Jenny
参考答案
一、1-5 ABDBC6-10 ACADC 11-15 AACBC 16-20 DBDBD
二、21-25 DBABC26-30 CABCD
三、31-35 CDBAD36-40 BCBCB 41-45 BABCD
四、46. garden
47. The student wh tries the hardest t recycle.
48. mre
49. Students and teachers in the schl are taking actin t take care f the envirnment.
50. 当交通拥挤的时候,骑自行车比乘车快多了。
五、51. agreement 52. silence 53. valuable
54. tidy up 55. difficulties
六、56. Dn’t climb t high!
57. What clur wuld yu like?
58. I asked him what I shuld d.
59. He is t tired t g any further.
60. Our basketball team has been invited t play in Shanghai.
七、
Dear Zhang Rui,
Glad t learn that yu are invited t a dinner party in Switzerland. Well, here are sme tips yu need t knw.
It’s OK t arrive at the dinner party a bit late, but dn’t be mre than 30 minutes late. Yu can bring the hst a small gift, such as chclate and wine, but yu’re nt suppsed t give anything sharp like knives r expensive gifts. And dn’t put yur hands in yur pckets while talking t thers. It’s plite t send flwers t yur hst either befre the party r the next day, alng with a thank-yu nte.
Hpe yu have a gd time at the dinner party!
Yurs,
Jenny
value agree difficulty silent tidy up
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