山东专用2021高考英语一轮复习课时作业15必修3Canada_“TheTrueNorth”含解析2020120927

这是一份山东专用2021高考英语一轮复习课时作业15必修3Canada_“TheTrueNorth”含解析2020120927，共5页。试卷主要包含了A.bthered B，A.incident B，A.utside B，A.rughly B，A.sympathy B，A.pleased B，A.interview B，A.annys B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A heavy snw hit my neighbrhd the ther day. I had recently agreed t be the huse's grundskeeper, which meant I was __1__ with shveling (铲) the inches f snw that cvered the driveway.
I had t stay in the huse during the __2__， s I was actually pretty happy t head __3__. After shveling fr abut an hur, muscles in my arms and legs which I __4__ used due t my busy schedules started t burn. By the time I finished shveling, I realized that I gained nearly the same amunt f __5__ that I can get frm biking. Shveling turned ut t be pretty gd exercise, s I actually felt __6__ t finish shveling.
A few days later, a few friends and I gt int a casual __7__ abut hw hard it is t spare time t exercise __8__. There are lts f peple wh dislike gyms. Ging t gyms __9__ them a lt. Less than 5% f adults are physically __10__ fr half an hur a day, which is quite a big prblem. Nt exercising enugh can __11__ diseases like heart disease, bne disease, and depressin.
And yet, cmpared with ging t gyms, shveling snw was quite __12__. Besides, it didn't take t much willpwer (意志力) and I just needed t __13__ the driveway at my wn pace. I can just d sme daily chres like shveling fr exercise in the neighbrhd in my spare time, __14__ driving t a gym.
Peple pay much mney fr gym memberships and classes t __15__ extra energy. S why nt __16__ paying the fitness industry t exercise and __17__ physical fitness with such kind f daily chres? Surely, they're better ff __18__ that mney and putting the energy t practical use.
A neighbrhd can have a Facebk grup where peple in need f help can __19__ things n it. Then, peple wh want t exercise can help them ut. It's a win­win situatin. In additin t helping peple, this can als be shaped as a new __20__ t keep fit.
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己的经历得出这样的观点：与其花钱在健身房锻炼，倒不如将日常杂务与锻炼相结合，既帮助了他人也锻炼了自己的身体。
1．A.bthered B．impressed
C．tasked D．crwded
答案：C
解析：根据上文的I had recently agreed t be the huse's grundskeeper可知，作者肩负着铲除车道上数英寸积雪的任务。
2．A.incident B．chas
C．rush D．strm
答案：D
解析：根据上文的A heavy snw hit my neighbrhd the ther day及inches f snw可知，作者在暴雪期间不得不待在家里。
3．A.utside B．inside
C．frward D．backward
答案：A
解析：根据上下文语境可知，大雪期间作者不得不待在家里，其实他很高兴能够走出屋外铲雪。
4．A.rughly B．rarely
C．cnstantly D．frequently
答案：B
解析：根据下文的due t my busy schedules可知，作者日程繁忙很少锻炼身体。
5．A.sympathy B．wrkut
C．threat D．pwer
答案：B
解析：根据上下文语境可知，铲完雪后，作者意识到自己得到了跟骑自行车一样的锻炼量。
6．A.pleased B．eager
C．willing D．srry
答案：D
解析：根据上文的Shveling turned ut t be pretty gd exercise可知，铲雪是很好的锻炼，因此作者不忍就此结束。
7．A.interview B．arrangement
C．discussin D．cnsultatin
答案：C
解析：根据上下文语境可知，作者和朋友一起就锻炼进行讨论。
8．A.accidentally B．prperly
C．safely D．regularly
答案：D
解析：根据上下文语境可知，因繁忙的工作，定期去健身房是很难实现的。
9．A.annys B．shames
C．cmfrts D．delights
答案：A
解析：根据上文的There are lts f peple wh dislike gyms可知，去健身房锻炼让他们烦恼。
10．A.strng B．healthy
C．flexible D．active
答案：D
解析：根据下文的which is quite a big prblem可知，不到5%的成年人每天会锻炼半小时。
11．A.bring abut B．bring dwn
C．bring back D．bring ff
答案：A
解析：根据上文的nt exercising及下文的diseases like heart disease, bne disease, and depressin可知，不锻炼会引发多种疾病。
12．A.difficult B．easy
C．valuable D．perfect
答案：B
解析：根据上下文语境可知，和去健身房相比较，铲雪是一件非常容易的事情。
13．A.clear B．prepare
C．build D．design
答案：A
解析：根据上文的shveling the inches f snw that cvered the driveway可知，作者铲掉车道上的雪，从而清理车道。
14．A.because f B．instead f
C．in spite f D．in cnsequence f
答案：B
解析：根据上文的I can just d sme daily chres like shveling fr exercise in the neighbrhd可知，作者在家附近通过做日常杂务(比如铲雪)就可以得到锻炼，而不用驱车去健身房。
15．A.imprve B．keep
C．cnsume D．waste
答案：C
解析：根据上下文语境可知，为了消耗多余的能量，人们花费很多钱办理健身房的会员或参加课程。
16．A.cntinue B．delay
C．stp D．cnsider
答案：C
解析：根据上下文语境可知，作者发问：那么，为什么不停止给健身行业贡献金钱？
17．A.cnclude B．cmbine
C．exchange D．match
答案：B
解析：根据上下文语境可知，作者发问：为什么不将身体锻炼和日常杂务相结合呢？
18．A.saving B．cllecting
C．dnating D．spending
答案：A
解析：根据上文的Peple pay much mney fr gym memberships and classes及why nt...可知，日常杂务能够使我们省去健身房的那部分花费，并且使我们将能量花费在一些实事上。
19．A.imagine B．predict
C．pst D．crrect
答案：C
解析：根据上下文语境可知，街坊邻里可以建一个Facebk群，寻求帮助的人可以在群里发布求助信息。
20．A.experiment B．skill
C．standard D．style
答案：D
解析：根据上文的It's a win­win situatin. In additin t helping peple可知，这样的锻炼不仅仅能够帮助他人，也可形成为一种新的锻炼类型。
Ⅱ.应用文写作
你受学生会委托在校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，邀请一些志愿者把学校操场旁的一块杂草丛生的空地打理成花园，内容包括：
1．空地的情况；
2．学生会的希望和打算；
3．志愿者报名方式。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Ntice
As_yu_knw,,,_please_participate_in_the_meaningful_activity._Yu_can_cntact_us_by_sending_an_email_at_HngxingStu.@yah.cm.
The_Students'_Unin
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150词左右。
My name is Jhn and I must share with yu an event which tk place n Flight 1553 ut f DCA. My wife and I were traveling t Miami t celebrate an achievement fr her and as yu can imagine, we were lking frward t fun, sun and laughter.
We barded the aircraft, withut a care in the wrld. It was cld in Washingtn and we were ready fr Flrida. Shrtly after taking my seat, I began t feel sick. I knew smething wasn't right but just culdn't find ut what was happening .Being a dctr and a stubbrn man, I resisted effrts by my wife t call fr assistance. As the aircraft began its departure rll, I lst cnsciusness fr a shrt amunt f time. As I came arund, I quickly realized a few things. Firstly, smething very bad had happened t me .Secndly, the aircraft was t heavy with the fuel t g back hme. Thirdly, my lss f cnsciusness had been s deep that I fund myself ut f cntrl. S nt nly did I have a medical issue t deal with, but I als had t figure ut hw t deal with an embarrassing experience.
My wife gathered the crew as sn as it was safe t mve abut and I made my way t the washrm t attempt t clean up. I did my best and the flight crew members were s supprtive, checking n me ften and reassuring me that there was nthing t be embarrassed abut. It was their sympathy and supprt that helped me s much. During the flight they kept watching ver me and I suddenly had a small grup f nurse, bringing blankets, fd, drinks and caring and smile. I was thankful t them.
答案
Paragraph 1：
Upn landing, I remained in my seat, allwing ther peple t g first. As I was in my seat, I lked up and see the captain standing with a warm smile. “What can I d fr yu？” the captain asked. I tld him I was OK. I was very embarrassed and cncerned because f the previus things. He said, “What sizes f pants d yu wear？” His vice was full f care. I was puzzled and replied，“34*34.Why d yu ask this?”
Paragraph 2：
Hearing that, the captain left and returned a cuple minutes later with a pair f his wn blue jeans. The man pened his wn luggage and gave a cmplete stranger his pants. I didn’t knw what t say. Then I lked at my wife, wh smiled and, withut saying a wrd, let me knw it was OK. I made my way t the exit and he said, “Change n the aircraft. It is fine.” Because f the experience, I was thankful t him fr his kindness. I made up my mind t treat thers with kindness.