2021年人教版英语中考第2轮语法复习试卷：简单句专项讲解与练习（有答案）

这是一份2021年人教版英语中考第2轮语法复习试卷：简单句专项讲解与练习（有答案），共8页。
主语+及物动词+宾语
主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
五种基本句型
主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
一般疑问句的结构
一般疑问句
陈述句:肯定句和否定句
一般疑问句的答语

特殊疑问句的结构及用法
特殊疑问句:疑问代词/疑问副词
特殊疑问句
选择疑问句的结构
选择疑问句的答语
选择疑问句
疑问句
反意疑问句的构成和答语
反意疑问句
一些特殊句式的反意疑问句
祈使句的结构
Let引导的祈使句

祈使句的否定形式
祈使句
祈使句的强调式

感叹句:what/hw引导;感叹句的省略
并列句
倒装句
主谓一致和there be句型
第一讲 祈使句和感叹句
1.Please _______ the rubbish int different litter bins accrding t the signs.
A.putsB.putC.putting D.t put
2._______me a chance and I'll bring yu a surprise.
A.GiveB.GivingC.GivesD.T give
3.Please _______here earlier! We dn't want t miss the last bus t the library.
A.arriveB.t arriveC.arriving
4.Tm,_______ the umbrella with yu. Lk at the cluds, it's ging t rain!
A.takingB.takesC.take
5.-_______, r yu wn't d well in yur lessns.－OK.I will.
A.Dn't wrk hard B. Wrk hard C. Hard wrk
6.-Let's_______t the mvies!－I'm srry.I must my hmewrk first.
A.ging;d B.g;ding C.g;dD.ging;ding
7. -Mm, can I play cmputer games this evening?
-_______yur hmewrk first, and.then we'll talk abut it.
A.Finishing B.FinishC.T finish D.Finished
8.Life is like a jurney._______ ahead,and yu will see a lt f mre beautiful sceneries.
A.PlanB.T plan C.Planning D.Plans
9._______ everyne with pliteness even thse wh are very rude t yu,nt because they are nice,but because yu are.
A.TreatB.Treating C.Treated D.T treat
10. -Jack, dn't always cpy what thers d. _______yur head,please.
－Thanks fr telling me.
A.Using B.UsedC.UsesD.Use
11.The self-driving plane prves t be useful in many ways._______smart inventin it is!
A.What B.What a C.What an D.Hw
12._______ special class we had tday! We learned abut kung fu.
A.HwB.WhatC.Hw a D.What a
13._______ppular festival Hallween is in Nrth America!
A.What B.What a C.HwD.Hw a
14.-_______ cnvenient it is t live in China!
－Yes,we've gt WeChat,shared bikes,Alipay,etc.
A.What a B.WhatC.Hw aD.Hw
15.-It is reprted that a kind f new smart phnes can test the air quality(质量）arund yu.
-_______ fast the technlgy develps!
A.What B.What a C.HwD.Hw a
16.-_______angry Jim lks!What happened?
－He fund his mther reading his diary when he returned hme yesterday.
A.HwB.WhatC.What an D.Hw an
17.-_______sweet the flwers smelling spring!
－Yes,many turists cme t enjy them every day.
A.What B.HwC.What a D.Hw a
18.-_______fresh air it is nw!－Yes.g ut fr a walk.
A.Hw;LetB.What a;Let'sC.What;Let'sD.Hw;Let us
19.-The temperature is nly 10℃ tday.
－Yes._______ strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!
A.HwB.Hwa C.WhatD.What a
20. The air pllutin in the small twn is getting wrse.Peple have t wear thick masks almst every day._______!
A. What a shameB.What shameC. What a surpriseD. What surprise
21.-_______fine weather it is! Shall we g hiking in the hills?
－Why nt?
A.What B.What a C.HwD.Hw a
22.-My sister is planning t have a secnd child next year.
－_______ gd idea it is!
A.WhatB.What a C.HwD.Hw a
23. -I hear there will be a Peppa Pig Theme Park in Shanghai.
-_______ big surprise!
A.What a B.WhatC.HwD.Hw a
24.-_______big success the fashin shw is!
－Yes, it's really fantastic.
A.HwB.Hwa C.WhatD.What a
25.-Peple chse high-speed train r self-driving t travel n hlidays.
-_______fast the traditinal travel ways change!
A.WhatB.HwC.What aD.Hw a
第二讲 倒装句和疑问句
1.-I’d lve t g hiking with yu, but I have much hmewrk_______.
－If yu dn't g,_______.
A.t d; s d IB. t d; nr will I
C.ding;s will ID.d; neither am 1
2.-Wuld yu like t g t the city park?
－I'm nt sure.If Mike desn't,_______.
A. neither I dB.neither d I
C. neither I willD. neither will I
3.Only yesterday_______find ut that his purse was lst.
A.he wasB.was heC.did heD.he did
4. Jim can swim,_______.
A.neither can IB.s I canC.s can I
5. -I always hate being late fr schl.-_______.
A. S am I B.S d I C.S I am D.S I d
6._______is it frm the Children's Palace t Nanjing Suth Railway Statin,Tm?
－Abut 10 minutes' ride by bus.
A.Hw snB.Hw lngC.Hw farD.Hw much
7.-_______will the prject f high-speed railway cnnecting Zigui t Wuhan be cmpleted?
－In abut tw years.
A.Hw lngB.Hw farC.Hw snD.Hw ften
8.-I lve these hair clips._______are they?
－They are ten yuan.
A.Hw manyB.Hw muchC.Hw ldD.Hw heavy
9.-_______ des Janna take the curse in DIY?
－Every Saturday afternn.
A.Hw lngB.Hw muchC.Hw snD.Hw ften
10.-_______des it take yu t get t schl by bike?
－Abut fifteen minutes,
A.Hw snB.Hw ftenC.Hw lngD.Hw far
11.-_______d yu like the Duble Eleven Shpping
－I dn't like it because my mther ften buys a lt f things we dn' need.
A.HwB.WhyC.WhenD.Where
12.-Hw is the yung man?-_______.
A.He's twentyB.He's much betterC.He's a dctrD.He's Mr Smith
13.-There is linle mney fr Mr.Lee l buy a ticket fr tday's shw,_______?
-Exactly!
A.are thereB.isn't thereC.aren't thereD.is there
14.Peple in the past culd hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter,_______?
A.culd theyB.culdn't theyC.culd peple
15.-Lucy,d yu want t jin the art club r the chess club?
-_______.I like drawing pictures.
A. Yes,I dB. The art clubC.N,I dn'tD. The chess club
16.-_______d yu like Wlf Warrirs II?－Because it's exciting.
A.WhyB.WhatC.Hw
17.-He's already cme back t Australia,_______?
-Yes.We watched a mvie tgether last night.
A.isn't heB.desn't heC.hasn't heD.has he
18. She desn't like pp music,_______?
A. des sheB.is sheC.desn't sheD.isn't she
19.-_______peple are there in yur family?－Three.
A.Hw ftenB.Hw lng
C.Hw manyD.Hw much
20.-_______ can yu finish the reprt n fd safety?
－In tw days.
A.Hw farB.Hw muchC.Hw ftenD.Hw sn
第三讲 主谓一致和 there be 句型
1.-What d yu think f the envirnment here,Mr.Wang?
－Wnderful!Tw fifths f the land________ cvered with trees and grass.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
2.The number f the elderly(老人）_______ increasing in China,and with the develpment f China ecnmy, they_______better care f in the future.
A. is; will takeB. are; are taken
C.is; will be takenD.are;will take
3.Bth Mike and I_______ready fr the new high schl life.
A.beB.amC.isD.are
4.－Hw many_______dctrs are there in yur hspital,David?
-_______them_______ ver ne hundred.
wman,The number f,isB.wmen,A number f,are
C.wman,A number f,isD.wmen,The number f, is
5. -Can yu help me meet my friend Steve at the airprt,Je?
－With pleasure. What des he lk like?
－He_______f medium height and he small eyes.
A.has;hasB.is; isC.has;isD.is; has
6.Neither yu nr he _______gd at drawing.
A.areB.isC be
7.Tw mnths_______a lng time. We can visit ur grandparents during the vacatin.
A.amB.isC.are
8.Neither Jim nr Tm _______Australia befre,but they knw the cuntry very well.
A. has gne tB.has been tC.have gne tD.have been t
9.A number f visitrs_______visiting the West Lake and the number f the visitrs_______increasing.
A.are;isB.is;areC.are;are
10.-Mum,_______f the apples gne bad.－We'd better eat up the rest as sn as pssible.
A.ne third;haveB.ne thirds;have
C.ne third;hasD.first three;has
11.There_______ six cuntries in SCO(上合组织）at first, but nw the number has increased t eight.
A.is B.areC.wereD.will be
12. The TV news reprts that there _______a strm the day after tmrrw.
A.is B.wasC.will be D.has be
13.Let's save pandas!There _______nly abut 2,000 pandas living in the frests nw.
A.amB.isC.are
14.Nwadays,there_______mre heres in China. We admire them a lt.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
15.-_______there anything new in tday's Qianzhng Mrning Daily?
－N.But there _______sme inspiring stries wrth reading.
A.Is;is B.Are;are C.Is;are D. Are;is
16.There_______lts f bread and sme milk fr breakfast at hme.
A.hasB.haveC.areD.is
17.There_______ sme gd advice abut hw t reduce air pllutin n the Internet.
A.areB.isC.haveD.has
18.There_______mre cars nw in ur cuntry.
A.haveB.areC.isD.has
19.There_______a pst ffice,a hspital and tw schls near here.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
20. There_______ sheep and dgs shwing in the amusement park(游乐场）.
A.isB.areC.beD.being
21. Lk! This is ur class pht. There_______students in my class.
A.hasB.haveC.isD.are
22._______used t_______a pst ffice near my huse.
A.There;beB.There;haveC.It;beD.There;having
23.There_______a pencil and sme pens in the bx.
A.isB.areC.aren'tD.were
24.Watch ut,Peter!_______is a little by playing ahead n the rad.
A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.There
25.-What's the matter,Jenny?_______smething wrng with my bike.
A. It isB.There is C.I haveD.It has
26.Lk!There_______a pair f glasses and tw bxes n the table.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
27.-D yu knw there_______a wnderful ftball match n September 8th?
－Yeah.I'm ging t watch it n that day.
isB. is ging t beC.hasD.is ging t have
第一讲 祈使句和感叹句
1-5 BAACB 6-10 CBAAD 11-15 BDBDC 16-20 ABCAA 21-25 ABADB
第二讲 倒装句和疑问句
1-5 BDCCB 6-10 CCBDC 11-15 ABDAB 16-20 ACACD
第三讲 主谓一致和 there be 句型
1-5 ACDDD 6-10 BBBAA 11-15 CCCBC 16-20 DBBAB 21-25 DAADB 26-27 AB