2021年人教版英语中考第2轮语法复习试卷：复合句专项讲解与练习（有答案）

这是一份2021年人教版英语中考第2轮语法复习试卷：复合句专项讲解与练习（有答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了-Hi,Ken等内容，欢迎下载使用。
主现从随意
主过从过
时态：

主语:wh（人）/which（物）/that（人物）
引导词
宾语:wh/whm（人）/which（物）/that（人物）
状语:where（地点）/when（时间）/why（原因）
定语:whse（人物）
先行词是all,everything,nthing等不定代词
定语从句
先行词被all,every,any,n,little等修饰时
先行词被形容词最高级或者序数词修饰时
复合句
只能用that
先行词被the nly/every/last/same等修饰时
主句是以wh,which开头的特殊疑问句
先行词同时指人和指物时
时间状语从句:when,while/as,befre,after,since,until,as sn as
条件状语从句:if,as lng as,unless
原因状语从句:because,since,as,fr
状语从句
目的状语从句:s that,in rder that
结果状语从句,
让步状语从句:thugh/althugh,even if/thugh
比较状语从句:than,,nt
第一讲 宾语从句
1.-Alice,culd yu tell me _______ Lndn?－Sure.Last Sunday.
A.when Mr.Smith left
B. when Mr. Smith will leave
C. when did Mr. Smith leave
D. when will Mr. Smith leave
2. -Culd yu please tell me _______？－In tw weeks.
A. when did he cme back
B. hw sn will he cme back
C.when he came back
D.hw sn he will cme back
3.-Hi,Ken.Did Mrs. Zhang tell us _______ ？-Yes. She said we shuld meet there at nine.
A. which was the way t the statin
B. why we shuld meet at the statin
C.when we shuld get t the statin
D. wh we shuld meet at the statin
4.-I wnder _______ Jane gets n s well with her classmates.
－Because she always cares much abut thers.
A.whether B.hwC.whenD.why
5. Yu d nt win respect by shwing _______ yu are,but what yu're able t d.
A.whereB.whC.hwD.when
6.-I dn't knw_______ tmrrw.－Yu can ask ur teacher right nw.
A. if we take the bus there
B.when will we leave
C. what will we d
D.hw we will g there
7.Befre yu start reading,ask yurself _______ yu are reading this bk. Mst peple read fr tw main reasns,pleasure r knwledge.
A.whyB.whatC.whereD.when
8.-D yu knw_______ ?
－On July 15th. S after the exam,yu can enjy mst f the matches.
A.when will the 2018 Ftball Wrld Cup end
B. when the 2018 Ftball Wrld Cup will end
C.where will the 2018 Ftball Wrld Cup be held
D.where the 2018 Ftball Wrld Cup will be held
9.-1 really want t watch Operatin Red Sea，Culd yu tell me_______ ？
－Sure.It'll be n shw at Twn Cinema.
A. when will it be n shw
B. when it will be n shw
C.where will it be n shw
D.where it will be n shw
10.-Excuse me,culd yu please tell me _______ frm here t the airprt?
－Sure,It's abut 100 kilmeters.
A. hw far it isB. hw lng it takes
C. hw far is itD. hw lng des it take
11.-Dad,can yu tell me_______ ？I miss her very much.
－Next mnth,dear.
A. when my mum will cme back
B. when will my mum cme back
C.hw my mum ges t wrk
D.where will my mum g
12.-I wnder_______ .－I'm nt sure yet.
A.which is hersB.which hers is
C. whether is it hersD.whether hers it is
13.-Culd yu tell me_______ ?－Sure,I'll cme back in three days.
A.when will yu cme back
B. hw lng have yu stayed there
C.why yu went there
D.hw sn yu will cme back
14. -Excuse me, I am ding a survey.May I knw_______ t pay?
－Abut five times a week.
A.when yu chse WeChat
B.whether did yu try WeChat
C.hw ften yu use WeChat
D.why d yu prefer WeChat
15.-What did the teacher say t yu?
－He asked me_______ .
A.why I am late fr class
B.if had I prepared my exams well
C. when did I d my hmewrk
D. hw I culd design my plan
16.-What did Tm say t yu just nw,Jhn?
－He asked_______
A. why I am s happy tday
B. wh did I play ftball with after schl
C. what will I d fr the weekend
D.if I culd g t the mvies with him tnight
17.-Excuse me,culd yu please tell me _______ frm yur hme t schl?
－It's abut 500 meters.
A. hw far is it
B. hw far it is
C. hw lng des it take yu
D. hw lng it takes yu
18.-Culd yu tell me_______ ？－In five minutes, at 10; 25.
A. when did the next undergrund arrive
B.when the next undergrund arrived
C. when will the next undergrund arrive
D. when the next undergrund will arrive
第二讲 定语从句
1. -Class, yu shuld be thankful t thse peple _______ helped and supprted yu.
－We will.Miss Chen.
A.whichB.whmC.whD.whse
2. My grandparents like stries _______ have happy endings.
A.theyB.whC.whichD./
3. Yu are talented yung adults _______ are full f hpe fr the future.
A.which B.whenC.whD.where
4.-What d yu think f the shw Readers n CCTV?
－It's a great TV shw_______ expresses ur true feelings by reading alud in public.
A.whmB.whC.whseD.that
5.-What are yu lking fr?
－I'm lking fr the dictinary _______ yu lent me last week.
A.whB.whatC.thatD.when
6. -Only Yu is a TV prgram _______ is ppular with mst yung peple.
－Yes,it is definitely true.
A.thatB.whseC.whatD.wh
7.-D yu knw the man _______ is talking with ur Chinese teacher?
－Yes. He is my uncle,Mr.King.
A.whichB.whC.whmD.whse
8.The teacher_______ I like best ften encurages_______ me my dream.
A.wh; fight frB.that; t fight fr
C.which; t fight frD.which;fight fr
9.Jack likes being with the classmates _______ are utging and kind.
A.whereB.whichC.whenD.wh
10.The fur tls_______peple use fr Chinese handwriting are called “Fur Treasures f Study”.
A.thatB.whC.whatD.whm
11. She is a teacher_______ has much teaching experience.
A.whseB.whC.whm
12. -Qingda is the mst beautiful city_______ I've ever been t.
－S it is.Many internatinal meetings are held there every year.
A.thatB.whichC.what
13.The man_______ is talking t my math teacher is my father.
A.whB.whichC.what
14.-D yu knw the student _______ gt an A in the English exam?
－Of curse.She is my deskmate,Li Hng.
A.whB.whmC.whse
15.Kids,I hpe yu'll remember the gd ld days_______ we spent tgether in junir high thugh it's time t say gdbye.
A.whB.whatC.which
16.Think f thers mre than yurself.A persn _______ cares fr thers is ppular everywhere.
A.whse B.whichC.whmD.wh
17.We believe that success always belngs t the peple _______ never say “give up".
A.whm B.whatC.whD.which
18.-Is this the new dictinary _______ yu gt yesterday?
－Yes. Nw it's very cnvenient fr me t lk up wrds.
A.thatB.whyC.what
19.That's the by_______ wn the first prize in the cmpetitin yesterday.
A.whB.whichC.whm
20. We are talking abut the pian and the pianist_______ were in the cncert last night.
A.thatB.whichC.whD.whm
21.I like the city_______ the peple are really kind and friendly.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.wh
22. I really like the family pht_______ we tk n my grandpa's 80th birthday.
A.whB.thatC.whatD.whse
23. -What kind f teachers d yu like?
－I like the teachers_______ are friendly t us.
A.whB.whmC.whichD.whse
第三讲 状语从句
1.-There is always a smile n yur face, Isn't there any truble in yur life?
－Yes,there is. But life is like a mirrr. _______ yu smile at it, it will smile back.
A.When B.Befre C.Until D.After
2. Mum wn't let Simn g ut unless he prmises t be back_______ 10 'clck tnight.
A.tillB.befre C.asD.since
3. -I really want t pass the exam fr further study.
－Believe in yurself, dear! Yur dream will cme true _____ yu put yur heart int it.
A.even ifB.as lng asC.as sn as
4.Jack has learned mre abut teamwrk _______ he jined the sccer team.
A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.thugh
5.＿_______ yu try yur best, yur dream will cme true.
A.IfB.OrC.Thugh
6.Yu will still miss the flight _______ yu catch a Didi car.
A.even if B.as ifC.untilD.befre
7.I culdn't believe the take-away man can remember s many classical pems_______
I saw him n TV.
A.sinceB.untilC.ifD.when
8. My grandparents wrte letters t keep in tuch with thers_______ they were yung.
A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.befre
9.-What were yu and yur father ding at 7:00 yesterday evening?
－I was ding my hmewrk_______ my father was reading newspapers.
A.whenB.as sn asC.while
10. -The pllutin in the sea is terrible!
－I believe the sea will be cleaner _______ we take actin nw.
A.thugh B.ifC.unlessD.until
11.Yu will never achieve happiness _______ yu wrk hard. Just as ur chairman, Xi Jinping said, “Happiness is achieved thrugh hard wrk!"
A.because B.ifC.unlessD.after
12.-Harry Ptter is _______ an interesting nvel _______ I want t read it again.
－I agree with yu.
A.s;that B.t;t C.such;that D.as;as
13. -Excuse me. Is it my turn nw?
－Nt yet.Please wait utside_______ yur name called.
A. until B.since C.s
14. Air pllutin will remain a preamble fr a lng line,______we have dne a lt t slve it.
A.thugh B.sinceC.unless D.if
15._______ American peple and British peple speak the same language,their cultures are quite different.
A.Since B.IfC.Althugh D.Because
16.-Hw d yu like the cncert given by TFbys?
－Exciting,________ne piece f the music wasn’t played quite well.
A.thugh B.because C.sD.and
17.1 lked thrugh my test paper again and again ________ I wuldn't make any mistakes.
A.sB.because C.s that D. thugh
18.She dressed up ________everyne might ntice her.
A. in rder tB.in rder thatC.althughD.as
19.-Hw d yu like the mvie Hell Mr.Billinaire
－It is ________ interesting ________I'd like t see it again.
A. s;thatB.such;thatC.enugh;tD.t;t
20.They spke_______quietly________I culd hardly hear them.
A.such;thatB.s;thatC.neither;nrD.bth;and
21.She is ________ pr________affrd the expensive suit.
A.s;thatB.enugh;tC.t;tD.such;as
22.The elephant has_________a strng bdy________ can d heavy wrk fr peple.
A.s;thatB.such;thatC.such;sD.s;and
23.My family will g smewhere interesting ________the hliday begins.
A.as sn asB.sC.s thatD.even thugh
24.________we keep ur hearts pen,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.
A.Since B.IfC.Unless D.Thugh
25.Rick has learned a lt abut Chinese culture ________he came t China.
A.befreB.whenC.untilD.since
第一讲 宾语从句
1-5 ADCDB 6-10 DABDA 11-15 AADCD 16-18 DBD
第二讲 定语从句
1-5 CCCDC 6-10 ABBDA 11-15 BAAAC 16-20 DCAAA 21-23 CBA
第三讲 状语从句
1-5 ABBBA 6-10 ABACB 11-15 CCAAC 16-20 ACBAB 21-25 CBABD