2020-2021学年江西省赣州市石城县八年级(上)期末英语试卷 解析版
展开2020-2021学年江西省赣州市石城县八年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、听力测试(每小题1分,共27分)A.请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What does the woman's brother teach in New York?
A. English.
B. Chinese.
C. Geography.
2.How many CDs of this famous singer does the girl have?
A. 40.
B. 50.
C. 60.
3.How will the man come back to Beijing?
A. By air.
B. By train.
C. By ship.
4.What does the girl want to be when she grows up?
A. A pilot.
B. A singer.
C. A doctor.
5.How often does the woman cook?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Twice a month.
6.What does the woman think are junk food?
A. Hamburgers.
B. Sandwiches.
C. Hot dogs.
7.Where are the two speakers talking?
A. In the classroom.
B. In the hospital.
C. In the restaurant.
8.What does the woman mean?
A. She will play tennis with the man this Sunday.
B. She will play tennis with the man this Saturday.
C. She has to meet her friend on Sunday.
B. 请听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每段材料读两遍。
9.(1)What does grandma teach Ben to cook?
A. Tomato and meat soup.
B. Beef and tomato soup.
C. Tomato and egg soup.
(2)How many tomatoes does Ben need?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
10.(1)When will the party be ?
A. This Monday evening.
B.This Tuesday evening.
C.This Saturday evening
(2)How long will the party last?
A. Four hours.
B.Five hours.
C. Six hours.
11.(1)How does the woman feel these days?
A. Tired.
B. Relaxed.
C. Excited.
(2)What kind of weather does the woman like?
A. Cold weather.
B. Warm weather.
C. Hot weather.
(3)Where will the woman go at last?
A. To New York.
B. To Moscow.
C. To Sydney.
12.(1)What's the weather like?
A. Hot.
B. Warm.
C. Cool.
(2)Which swimming pool will they choose?
A. Center Swimming Pool.
B. Green Swimming Pool.
C. Park Swimming Pool.
(3)What can we get from the conversation?
A. The water in Park Swimming Pool is good.
B. Green Swimming Pool is the largest.
C. Center Swimming Pool is the most crowded.
13.(4分)(1)What did Jenny do in ShiCheng?
A. She made a lot of friends.
B. She tasted a lot of delicious food.
C. Both A and B.
(2)Why does she like some Chinese films?
A. Because they are very exciting.
B. Because they help her learn Chinese faster.
C. Because they are about kung fu.
(3)What did Jenny do in her spare time ?
A. She visited many places of interest.
B. She visited some places of interest.
C. She went shopping.
(4)What can we learn from the passage?
A. Jenny loved the life in Shicheng.
B. Jenny is a girl from Canada.
C. Jenny came to Shicheng twice.
C. 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容填空,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读有关句子。独白读两遍。
14.(5分)(1)We'll go to the nearby mountains for a school this Sunday.
(2)Be sure to get to the bus station before .
(3)The weather will be on Sunday.
(4)Please take your because we'll have a picnic there.
(5)For more information, please call at .
二、单项填空。(每小题1分,共8分)
15.﹣﹣﹣What do you think he will be in the future?
﹣﹣﹣I think he'll be a ________. He is always helpful.( )
A.taxi driver B.scientist
C.pilot D.violinist
16.I don't think Mary her brother at all.She doesn't even know what he does or where he goes every day.( )
A.talks about B.thinks about
C.cares about D.hears about
17.Don't the milk into the cup.It's full.( )
A.peel B.pour C.leave D.drink
18.﹣﹣﹣Which shirt do you like better, the white one or the blue one?
﹣﹣﹣I'll take____. They are really beautiful.( )
A.nothing B.both C.all D.other
19.If you always play computer games, your mother ______angry.( )
A.got B.get C.will get D.gets
20.﹣﹣﹣It's so hot this summer.
﹣﹣﹣Yeah, and there is _____rain than last year.( )
A.fewer B.little C.a few D.less
21.﹣﹣I won't have time to go shopping with you tomorrow.
﹣﹣But you ________me yesterday,Mom.( )
A.ordered B.knew C.promised D.expected
22.Drive ________, Mike! There are so many children around your car.( )
A.carefully B.cheaply C.quickly D.loudly
三、完形填空 (每小题15分,共25分)A)阅读短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
23.(15分)I thought Dad didn't love me, because he never kissed me. And of course, he (1) said "I love you" to me, either.
When I was in high school, Dad set up a food stand (食品摊)on the street near my (2) . Every day when I finished school, my classmates and I would (3) his food stand. But I really(4) talking to Dad in front of his food stand. One night, I couldn't (5) it any more and shouted, "Dad, could you stop selling your stupid noodles? I don't need a (6) who sells noodles on the street!" At that moment, Dad was (7) . But he said (8) and there were some tears(泪水) and sadness in his eyes. Then I saw Dad crying for the (9) time. My mom later told me Dad sold noodles to save money (10) my college education. Until now I still feel guilty(愧疚的) for that night.
Time really flies. I (11) school and then left my home to work. When I was (12) from home, Dad never wrote or telephoned me, (13) he always asked my mother to telephone me. Whenever my mother was telephoning me, he'd sit beside her with a list of questions. He asked my mother to talk to me for him. That's the way he is, and that's (14) he shows his love to me. It's beyond(超越) (15) , and it is something special ﹣ "a silent (沉默的) father's love".
(1)A. ever
B. never
C. always
D. sometimes
(2)A. room
B. desk
C. school
D. house
(3)A. pass
B. clean
C. sell
D. stop
(4)A. showed
B. enjoyed
C. cared
D. hated
(5)A. stand
B. think
C. say
D. do
(6)A. teacher
B. father
C. friend
D. mother
(7)A. weak
B. strong
C. surprised
D. excited
(8)A. everything
B. something
C. anything
D. nothing
(9)A. last
B. first
C. best
D. worst
(10)A. with
B. to
C. for
D. about
(11)A. finished
B. started
C. loved
D. disliked
(12)A. up
B. down
C. back
D. away
(13)A. and
B. but
C. or
D. if
(14)A. why
B. when
C. how
D. what
(15)A. danger
B. news
C. exercises
D. words
B) 先阅读短文,掌握其大意。用方框中所给的词中的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
24.(10分)
because, life, make, tell, future, they, able, question, believe, maybe
Many people spend weeks planning their vacation, but they do not spend much time planning (1) lives. We know that making plans for the (2) is important. But most of us hardly ever do this. We know we should have some goals (目标)in our lives. But we don't do it. Think about these (3) : "Do you have some goals? And do you know what your next action should be?" Maybe you don't know, (4) you don't have any goals. Instead (反而), (5) you give me a long list of excuses (借口). Before you start, let me tell you something.
You live in a free country. And you are a free person. You are (6) to decide what to do with your(7) by yourself. Nobody (8) you what you should do. You should (9) that you can be who you want to be and do what you want to do. Don't look for excuses anymore. Don't wait any longer. Do it now. In this great country, you have all the necessary things (10) your dream come true.
四、阅读理解 (每小题6分,共40分)
25.(6分)The winter holiday is coming. Smart Kids Club prepares wonderful activities for you during the one﹣month holiday.
Sun English
For students aged from 6 to 15
8:30 am﹣10:00 am on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday every week 480 yuan a month Tel: 389﹣4420
Foreign teachers, English songs and movies and more.
Basketball Center
For students over 10 years old
3:00 pm﹣5:00 pm on Tuesday and Friday every week 400 yuan a month
Tel: 389﹣4422
You'll learn something about basketball player and get excellent basketball training.
Legoland
For kids over 8 years old
4:00 pm﹣6:00 pm on Monday, Thursday, Saturday and Sunday every week 320 yuan every week
Tel: 389﹣4435
Learn and enjoy making buildings, cars and dolls with Lego bricks (乐高积木).
(1)Call 389﹣4422, and you can .
A. find some English teachers
B. get information about basketball training
C. learn something about skating
D. learn how to make buildings
(2)The Legoland is open to kids at .
A. 3:00 pm on Tuesday
B. 5:00 pm on Wednesday
C. 4:00 pm on Monday
D. 6:00 pm on Friday
(3)If Linda is 7 years old, she can go to .
A. Sun English
B. Basketball Center
C. Legoland
D. Movies
26.(8分)I flew back to New York with my two sons.My elder son was 20 and my younger son was 18.I ever promised( 承诺 ) them a trip to London on my 42nd birthday.There we were on our way back from the trip.
As I came out of the restroom on the plane,I saw a girl crying.Many people just walked by,but no one said anything.I walked up to her and said,"I don't know why you are crying,but can I give you a hug( 拥抱 )?" The girl held on to me like I am her close friend.
After she got better,she told me she left London for studies in New York.She felt lonely﹣for she had no friends there.I held her and said,"I wonder if I could be your first friend in the city." She nodded( 点头 ) and broke into a big smile.
(1)How did the writer and her sons go back to New York?
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By bus.
D.By car.
(2)How old was the writer's younger son?
A.17.
B.18.
C.20.
D.42.
(3)What does the underlined word "lonely" in the passage mean in Chinese?
A.安全的
B.困倦的
C.孤独的
D.忙碌的
(4)What can't we learn from the passage?
A.The writer came back from a vacation.
B.Many people helped the girl with her problem.
C.The girl would study in New York for some time.
D.The writer and the girl might become friends.
27.(8分)A 61﹣year﹣old father sent his daughter to study abroad in the United States ten years ago.But he said it was "the worst decision of his life".
Zhang Yong told Guangzhou Daily last Tuesday that his daughter, Zhang Li, went to the US for further study at an American university. In the end, she married an American man and never returned to her hometown.
Zhang is a retiree(退休人员) who used to work in an electronic parts factory.He said he had sacrificed(牺牲) lots of things for his daughter's education. He had ever sold his 110 squaremeter house and moved to a smaller apartment to save up money.
At first, he and his family were so proud that Zhang Li got accepted to a great school. But Zhang Yong now says he worries that nobody will care for him and his 60﹣year﹣old wife, Zhu Jing, in their old age.
He used to call his daughter three times a day, but Zhang Li hardly speaks to her family anymore now."We haven't been in touch with her for two weeks," said Zhang.
Since last Thursday, messages about the topic have been watched more than 20 million times on Weibo, with many people talking about the value(价值) of leaving the country to study in a foreign country. What are your ideas?
(1)What does the underlined word "it" refer to?
A. The United States.
B. An American university.
C. Sending his daughter to study abroad.
D. His daughter never returned to her hometown.
(2)His daughter went to the US for .
A. a school trip
B. a new job
C. an English camp
D. a higher education
(3)Why does Zhang Yong feel sorry now?
A. Because he and his wife are more than sixty years old.
B. Because he has been working in an electronic parts factory.
C. Because he has to save up too much money for his daughter.
D. Because he worries nobody will look after him and his wife.
(4)From the passage we can learn that .
A. Zhang Li is a good daughter
B. we can't go abroad for further study
C. we should care more about our parents
D. many people don't want to study abroad
28.(8分) When we talk about reading, we probably think of eyes, because we do the reading by eyes. But we can do some reading by ears, too. And with the development of smartphones, it's getting easier and easier to do some reading by ears﹣by listening to news, novels and so on. This is audio reading. We can do audio reading in many places.
Many people like doing audio reading in bed, before going to sleep.They like to just lie in bed in darkness before they fall asleep. This would be a great time to do some audio reading. If you read an ordinary(普通的) book, the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand.
Some other people would like to do audio reading in the kitchen. For some people, it's boring to cook.So they enjoy their time by listening to news or stories. For some others, it's interesting to cook by listening to instructions(操作指南) made by famous cooks.
Audio reading is a favorite while a person is exercising.It allows the mind to be free while the legs,body and arms are kept busy.But be careful.Don't make yourself and others in danger.Let's take driving for example. If you pay much attention to listening, you can't be a good driver.
Finally, audio reading is helpful for blind(瞎的) people.It's difficult for them to do reading in the past. But now, they can do some audio reading easily.
(1)What is audio reading?
A. Do some reading by eyes.
B. Do some reading by ears.
C. Do some reading by mouth.
D. Do some reading by hand.
(2)The second paragraph mainly tells us that .
A. people like to do audio reading in bed
B. an ordinary book cannot be listened to
C. one should lie in bed in the dark before falling asleep.
D. you have to keep the light on while reading ordinary books
(3)People like doing some audio reading in the kitchen because .
A. they are not in a hurry
B. audio reading can make them wise
C. they like reading books
D. audio reading makes cooking interesting
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Audio reading is difficult for the blind.
B. Audio reading may be dangerous while driving a car.
C. You have to turn on the lights when you do audio reading.
D. Ordinary reading is as easy as audio reading when you do exercise.
B)请先阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
29.(10分)Middle school is going to use (使用) a new way to decide (决定) who the best students are in your class. The top students won't only have high marks. They will also be kids who don't color their hair, smoke or drink.(1) .
Tell the truth.(2) .Don't do it again! If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. You should learn more about animals and try to protect(保护) them.(3) .Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon?(4) .
(5) .If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren't good for kids, so try to look at websites that are good for you.
A. Have you ever copied someone else's work in an exam?
B. Contact with your parents.
C. Protect yourself.
D. Here are some of the new rules.
E. Don't believe everything that happens to you.
F. Be friendly to other people.
G. You should welcome new ideas because they make life better for everyone.
五、补全对话(每小题5分,共5分)
30.(5分)A: Hi! Paul. We are going to have a welcome party for Grace this Saturday morning. (1) .
B: I'd love to. But I have to go to a robot show with my teacher.
A: Really? (2) .
B: Yes, I am. I think it's fun to watch the robot show.
A: I agree. I want to make my own robots in the future. (3) .
B: I want to study science and be a scientist when I grow up.
A: (4) .
B: I'm going to study hard.
A: (5) .
A.What about you?
B.Would you like to come?
C.Wish(希望) you success!
D.Are you interested in robots?
E.How are you going to do that?
F.The show is wonderful.
G.Do you like making robots?
六、书面表达(15分)
31.(15分)亲爱的同学们,你们通常都是怎样度过课余时间、周末和假期的呢?请根据下面的图表信息,以"My Free Time"为题写一篇英语短文。
提示:
1.短文应包括图表中的全部信息。条理清楚,行文连贯;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3.词数不少于60﹣80,开头已给出,不计人总词数。
My Free Time
I have lots of things to do in my free time.…
__________________________
2020-2021学年江西省赣州市石城县八年级(上)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试(每小题1分,共27分)A.请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What does the woman's brother teach in New York?
A. English.
B. Chinese.
C. Geography.
【分析】略
【解答】B
2.How many CDs of this famous singer does the girl have?
A. 40.
B. 50.
C. 60.
【分析】略
【解答】A
3.How will the man come back to Beijing?
A. By air.
B. By train.
C. By ship.
【分析】略
【解答】B
4.What does the girl want to be when she grows up?
A. A pilot.
B. A singer.
C. A doctor.
【分析】略
【解答】略
5.How often does the woman cook?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Twice a month.
【分析】略
【解答】略
6.What does the woman think are junk food?
A. Hamburgers.
B. Sandwiches.
C. Hot dogs.
【分析】略
【解答】略
7.Where are the two speakers talking?
A. In the classroom.
B. In the hospital.
C. In the restaurant.
【分析】略
【解答】C
8.What does the woman mean?
A. She will play tennis with the man this Sunday.
B. She will play tennis with the man this Saturday.
C. She has to meet her friend on Sunday.
【分析】略
【解答】A
B. 请听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每段材料读两遍。
9.(1)What does grandma teach Ben to cook?
A. Tomato and meat soup.
B. Beef and tomato soup.
C. Tomato and egg soup.
(2)How many tomatoes does Ben need?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
【分析】略
【解答】略
10.(1)When will the party be ?
A. This Monday evening.
B.This Tuesday evening.
C.This Saturday evening
(2)How long will the party last?
A. Four hours.
B.Five hours.
C. Six hours.
【分析】略
【解答】11﹣12. CB
11.(1)How does the woman feel these days?
A. Tired.
B. Relaxed.
C. Excited.
(2)What kind of weather does the woman like?
A. Cold weather.
B. Warm weather.
C. Hot weather.
(3)Where will the woman go at last?
A. To New York.
B. To Moscow.
C. To Sydney.
【分析】略
【解答】13﹣15.ABC
12.(1)What's the weather like?
A. Hot.
B. Warm.
C. Cool.
(2)Which swimming pool will they choose?
A. Center Swimming Pool.
B. Green Swimming Pool.
C. Park Swimming Pool.
(3)What can we get from the conversation?
A. The water in Park Swimming Pool is good.
B. Green Swimming Pool is the largest.
C. Center Swimming Pool is the most crowded.
【分析】略
【解答】16﹣18. ACA
13.(4分)(1)What did Jenny do in ShiCheng?
A. She made a lot of friends.
B. She tasted a lot of delicious food.
C. Both A and B.
(2)Why does she like some Chinese films?
A. Because they are very exciting.
B. Because they help her learn Chinese faster.
C. Because they are about kung fu.
(3)What did Jenny do in her spare time ?
A. She visited many places of interest.
B. She visited some places of interest.
C. She went shopping.
(4)What can we learn from the passage?
A. Jenny loved the life in Shicheng.
B. Jenny is a girl from Canada.
C. Jenny came to Shicheng twice.
【分析】略
【解答】19﹣22. CBAA
C. 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容填空,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读有关句子。独白读两遍。
14.(5分)(1)We'll go to the nearby mountains for a school this Sunday.
(2)Be sure to get to the bus station before .
(3)The weather will be on Sunday.
(4)Please take your because we'll have a picnic there.
(5)For more information, please call at .
【分析】略
【解答】=23. trip 24. 7:15 25. sunny 26. lunch 27. 5875495
二、单项填空。(每小题1分,共8分)
15.﹣﹣﹣What do you think he will be in the future?
﹣﹣﹣I think he'll be a ________. He is always helpful.( )
A.taxi driver B.scientist
C.pilot D.violinist
【分析】﹣﹣你认为未来他将干什么吗?
﹣﹣我认为他会是一个出租车司机。他总是乐于助人。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查名词短语。A. taxi driver 出租车司机 B. scientist 科学家 C. pilot 飞行员 D. violinist 小提琴手。根据句意,﹣﹣你认为未来他将干什么吗? ﹣﹣我认为他会是一个出租车司机。他总是乐于助人。可知应是一名出租车司机,他们是乐于助人的。而科学家、飞行员是为国家做贡献的;小提琴手给人们提供优美生活的。
故选:A。
16.I don't think Mary her brother at all.She doesn't even know what he does or where he goes every day.( )
A.talks about B.thinks about
C.cares about D.hears about
【分析】我认为玛丽一点都不关心他的弟弟.她甚至不知道他每天做什么或者去哪.
【解答】talk about谈论;think about考虑;care about关心;hear about听说.根据"她甚至不知道他每天做什么或者去哪"可知"我认为玛丽一点都不关心他的弟弟".
故选:C.
17.Don't the milk into the cup.It's full.( )
A.peel B.pour C.leave D.drink
【分析】不要把牛奶倒进杯子里,它已经满了.
【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是不要把牛奶倒进杯子里,它已经满了.即考查固定短语pour sth.into,故选B倾倒.A剥皮,C离开,D喝.
18.﹣﹣﹣Which shirt do you like better, the white one or the blue one?
﹣﹣﹣I'll take____. They are really beautiful.( )
A.nothing B.both C.all D.other
【分析】﹣你更喜欢哪件衬衫,白色的还是蓝色的?
﹣我要两个。它们真的很漂亮。
【解答】nothing无事;无物;both两者都;all三者或者三者以上都;other其他的。根据答语"它们真的很漂亮"可知两件衬衫都要。表示两者都,用both。
故选:B。
19.If you always play computer games, your mother ______angry.( )
A.got B.get C.will get D.gets
【分析】如果你总是玩电脑游戏,你妈妈会生气的。
【解答】got过去式;get变得,动词原形;will get一般将来时;gets第三人称单数。If引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时态,从句一般现在时态。主句用will get。
故选:C。
20.﹣﹣﹣It's so hot this summer.
﹣﹣﹣Yeah, and there is _____rain than last year.( )
A.fewer B.little C.a few D.less
【分析】﹣﹣﹣今年夏天太热了。
﹣﹣﹣是啊,而且雨比去年少了。
【解答】根据 than 可知用比较级,rain是不可数名词,故用less.
故选:D。
21.﹣﹣I won't have time to go shopping with you tomorrow.
﹣﹣But you ________me yesterday,Mom.( )
A.ordered B.knew C.promised D.expected
【分析】﹣今天下午我没有时间和你一起去购物.
﹣但你昨天答应过我的.
【解答】考查动词。结合选项A.order 意为"命令,指挥";B.know意为"知道,了解";C.promise意为"答应,承诺";D. expect意为"期待"。 根据句意"﹣今天下午我没有时间和你一起去购物.﹣但你昨天___我的.",可知是昨天"你"答应过我的,因此promised符合句意.
故选:C。
22.Drive ________, Mike! There are so many children around your car.( )
A.carefully B.cheaply C.quickly D.loudly
【分析】小心开车,迈克!你车周围有那么多孩子.
【解答】考查副词.A小心地.B便宜地.C快地.D大声地.结合语境"___开车,迈克!你车周围有那么多孩子"可知,应该是"小心地"开车.
故选:A.
三、完形填空 (每小题15分,共25分)A)阅读短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
23.(15分)I thought Dad didn't love me, because he never kissed me. And of course, he (1) B said "I love you" to me, either.
When I was in high school, Dad set up a food stand (食品摊)on the street near my (2) C . Every day when I finished school, my classmates and I would (3) A his food stand. But I really(4) D talking to Dad in front of his food stand. One night, I couldn't (5) A it any more and shouted, "Dad, could you stop selling your stupid noodles? I don't need a (6) B who sells noodles on the street!" At that moment, Dad was (7) C . But he said (8) D and there were some tears(泪水) and sadness in his eyes. Then I saw Dad crying for the (9) B time. My mom later told me Dad sold noodles to save money (10) C my college education. Until now I still feel guilty(愧疚的) for that night.
Time really flies. I (11) A school and then left my home to work. When I was (12) D from home, Dad never wrote or telephoned me, (13) B he always asked my mother to telephone me. Whenever my mother was telephoning me, he'd sit beside her with a list of questions. He asked my mother to talk to me for him. That's the way he is, and that's (14) C he shows his love to me. It's beyond(超越) (15) D , and it is something special ﹣ "a silent (沉默的) father's love".
(1)A. ever
B. never
C. always
D. sometimes
(2)A. room
B. desk
C. school
D. house
(3)A. pass
B. clean
C. sell
D. stop
(4)A. showed
B. enjoyed
C. cared
D. hated
(5)A. stand
B. think
C. say
D. do
(6)A. teacher
B. father
C. friend
D. mother
(7)A. weak
B. strong
C. surprised
D. excited
(8)A. everything
B. something
C. anything
D. nothing
(9)A. last
B. first
C. best
D. worst
(10)A. with
B. to
C. for
D. about
(11)A. finished
B. started
C. loved
D. disliked
(12)A. up
B. down
C. back
D. away
(13)A. and
B. but
C. or
D. if
(14)A. why
B. when
C. how
D. what
(15)A. danger
B. news
C. exercises
D. words
【分析】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位父亲不善于表达,却表现出对孩子无声的爱。
【解答】(1)B 考查副词词义辨析。联系上文的"he never kissed me",可知父亲也从来没有对我说过"我爱你",A.ever曾经, B.never从来没有,C.always总是,D.sometimes有时候,故选B.
(2)C 考查名词词义辨析。联系下文可知父亲的食品摊开在我的学校旁边,A.room房间,B.desk桌子,C.school学校,D.house房子,故选C。
(3)A 考查动词词义辨析。根据Every day when I finished school, my classmates and I would (3)his food stand. 句意:我和我的同学会经过他的食品摊。A.pass经过,B.clean打扫,C.sell卖,D.stop停止,故选A。
(4)D 考查动词词义辨析。联系上下文作者的反映以及对他父亲说的话,可知他讨厌在食品摊前跟他爸爸说话。A.showed展示,B.enjoyed享受,C.cared关心,介意,D.hated讨厌,故选D。
(5)A 考查动词词义辨析及固定搭配。句意:我再也忍受不了了。can't stand it无法忍受,A.stand站,B.think思考,C.say说,D.do做,故选A。
(6)B 考查名词词义辨析。结合上文可知:我不需要一个在街上卖面条的父亲!A.teacher老师,B.father父亲,C.friend朋友,D.mother母 亲,故选B。
(7)C 考查形容词词义辨析。联系上下文可知,父亲面对这一幕是很吃惊的,Aweak弱,B.strong强大,C.surprised惊讶的,D.excited激动的,故选C。
(8))D 考查代词词义辨析。根据后面were some tears(泪水) and sadness in his eyes可知句意:但他什么也没说,他眼睛里有一些泪水悲伤。A.everything每件事物,B.something有些事物,C.anything任何事物,D.nothing没有东西,故选D。
(9)B 考查名词词义辨析。结合上下文,之前没有提到过,所以这里:之后我第一次看见父亲哭。A.last最后,B.first第一,C.best最好的,D.worst最坏的,故选B。
(10)C 考查介词词义辨析。A.with和,B.to向,C.for为了,D.about关于。句意:爸爸卖面条为我的大学教育省钱。为…用for,故选C。
(11)A 考查动词词义辨析。A.finished完成,B.started开始,C.loved爱,D.disliked不喜欢,根据后面left my home to work句意:我完成学业,离开家去工作。 故选A。
(12)D 考查副词词义辨析。A.up向上,B.down向下,C.back返回,D.away离开,联系上文去工作,可知我离开家。故选D。
(13)B 考查连词词义辨析。A.and 和,B.but但是,C.or或者,D.if如果,这里表示转折,虽然父亲从来没有写信或者打电话给我,但是他总是叫我妈妈给我打电话。故选B。
(14)C 考查疑问代词词义辨析。A.why为什么,B.when什么时候,C.how怎么样,D.what什么。句意:这就是他向我表达爱的方式。故选C。
(15)D 考查名词词义辨析。联系上下文可知父亲对我的爱已经超越了言语表达,是一种无声的爱。A.danger危险,B.news新闻,C.exercises运动,D.words.单词,故选D。
B) 先阅读短文,掌握其大意。用方框中所给的词中的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
24.(10分)
because, life, make, tell, future, they, able, question, believe, maybe
Many people spend weeks planning their vacation, but they do not spend much time planning (1) their lives. We know that making plans for the (2) future is important. But most of us hardly ever do this. We know we should have some goals (目标)in our lives. But we don't do it. Think about these (3) questions : "Do you have some goals? And do you know what your next action should be?" Maybe you don't know, (4) because you don't have any goals. Instead (反而), (5) maybe you give me a long list of excuses (借口). Before you start, let me tell you something.
You live in a free country. And you are a free person. You are (6) able to decide what to do with your(7) life by yourself. Nobody (8) tells you what you should do. You should (9) believe that you can be who you want to be and do what you want to do. Don't look for excuses anymore. Don't wait any longer. Do it now. In this great country, you have all the necessary things (10) to make your dream come true.
【分析】短文主要是作者鼓励人们自己计划好自己的生活,通过自己的努力来实现梦想。
【解答】(1)their.考查代词。由上文的they可知,但是他们没有花费太多时间计划他们的生活。使用they的形容词性物主代词their"他们的",修饰下文的名词lives,故答案为their。
(2)future.考查名词。句意:我们知道为未来做计划是重要的。使用名词future"未来",故答案为future。
(3)questions.考查名词。由下文的Do you have some goals? And do you know what your next action should be?可知,想一下这些问题。these后使用question"问题"的复数形式,故答案为questions。
(4)because.考查连词。句意:或许你不知道,因为你没有任何目标。使用because"因为"引导原因状语从句,故答案为because。
(5)maybe.考查副词。句意:相反地,或许你给我很长的一列表借口。使用副词maybe"或许"修饰谓语动词,故答案为maybe。
(6)able.考查形容词。句意:你能够自己决定如何处理你的生活。使用短语be able to do sth."能够做某事",故答案为able。
(7)life.考查名词。句意:你能够自己决定如何处理你的生活。使用名词life"生活",故答案为life。
(8)tells.考查动词。句意:没有人告诉你应该做什么。使用动词tell,主语Nobody为单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式,故答案为tells。
(9)believe.考查动词。句意:你应该相信你可以成为你想成为的人。情态动词should后接动词原形believe"相信",故答案为believe。
(10)to make.考查动词。句意:在这个伟大的国家,你有着所有让你实现梦想所必需的事物。使用动词不定式作后置定语,故答案为to make。
四、阅读理解 (每小题6分,共40分)
25.(6分)The winter holiday is coming. Smart Kids Club prepares wonderful activities for you during the one﹣month holiday.
Sun English
For students aged from 6 to 15
8:30 am﹣10:00 am on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday every week 480 yuan a month Tel: 389﹣4420
Foreign teachers, English songs and movies and more.
Basketball Center
For students over 10 years old
3:00 pm﹣5:00 pm on Tuesday and Friday every week 400 yuan a month
Tel: 389﹣4422
You'll learn something about basketball player and get excellent basketball training.
Legoland
For kids over 8 years old
4:00 pm﹣6:00 pm on Monday, Thursday, Saturday and Sunday every week 320 yuan every week
Tel: 389﹣4435
Learn and enjoy making buildings, cars and dolls with Lego bricks (乐高积木).
(1)Call 389﹣4422, and you can B .
A. find some English teachers
B. get information about basketball training
C. learn something about skating
D. learn how to make buildings
(2)The Legoland is open to kids at C .
A. 3:00 pm on Tuesday
B. 5:00 pm on Wednesday
C. 4:00 pm on Monday
D. 6:00 pm on Friday
(3)If Linda is 7 years old, she can go to A .
A. Sun English
B. Basketball Center
C. Legoland
D. Movies
【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文.主要介绍了在寒假的时候聪明宝宝俱乐部为孩子们准备了三个活动项目.并介绍了年龄,活动内容,联系电话等等.
【解答】1.B 细节理解题.根据"You'll learn something about basketball player and get excellent basketball training."你可以学到一些关于篮球的事情获得优秀的篮球训练.因此可知打389﹣4422这个电话的话,你可以获得篮球训练的一些信息.故选B.
2.C 细节理解题.根据"4:00 pm﹣6:00 pm on Monday, Thursday, Saturday and Sunday every week "在每周的周一,周四,周六,周日的下午四点到六点.因此可知The Legoland 在周一下午四点对孩子们开放.故选C.
3.A 细节理解题.根据"For students aged from 6 to 15"对6﹣15年龄段的学生.因此可知七岁的琳达可以参加太阳.故选A.
26.(8分)I flew back to New York with my two sons.My elder son was 20 and my younger son was 18.I ever promised( 承诺 ) them a trip to London on my 42nd birthday.There we were on our way back from the trip.
As I came out of the restroom on the plane,I saw a girl crying.Many people just walked by,but no one said anything.I walked up to her and said,"I don't know why you are crying,but can I give you a hug( 拥抱 )?" The girl held on to me like I am her close friend.
After she got better,she told me she left London for studies in New York.She felt lonely﹣for she had no friends there.I held her and said,"I wonder if I could be your first friend in the city." She nodded( 点头 ) and broke into a big smile.
(1)How did the writer and her sons go back to New York? B
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By bus.
D.By car.
(2)How old was the writer's younger son? B
A.17.
B.18.
C.20.
D.42.
(3)What does the underlined word "lonely" in the passage mean in Chinese? C
A.安全的
B.困倦的
C.孤独的
D.忙碌的
(4)What can't we learn from the passage? B
A.The writer came back from a vacation.
B.Many people helped the girl with her problem.
C.The girl would study in New York for some time.
D.The writer and the girl might become friends.
【分析】本文讲述了作者经历的故事.作者带着儿子外出旅行,在机场休息室外面看到一个女孩在哭,作者拥抱女孩,并且帮助女孩.
【解答】1.B 细节推理题.根据As I came out of the restroom on the plane"当我在飞机上从洗手间出来的时候.可知,作者和儿子是乘坐飞机回纽约的.故选B.
2.B 细节理解题.根据"My elder son was 20 and my younger son was 18我的大儿子20岁,小儿子18岁."可知,作者的小儿子18岁,故选B.
3.C 词义猜测题.根据后句she had no friends there.她在那里没有朋友,可知结合选项,应说她在这里没有朋友而感到孤独,所以lonely的意思是"孤独的",故选C.
4.B 细节判断题.根据I saw a girl crying.Many people just walked by,but no one said anything"可知,我看到一个女孩在哭,很多人经过,但是没有人说什么,所以B"很多人帮女孩"是不对的.故选B.
27.(8分)A 61﹣year﹣old father sent his daughter to study abroad in the United States ten years ago.But he said it was "the worst decision of his life".
Zhang Yong told Guangzhou Daily last Tuesday that his daughter, Zhang Li, went to the US for further study at an American university. In the end, she married an American man and never returned to her hometown.
Zhang is a retiree(退休人员) who used to work in an electronic parts factory.He said he had sacrificed(牺牲) lots of things for his daughter's education. He had ever sold his 110 squaremeter house and moved to a smaller apartment to save up money.
At first, he and his family were so proud that Zhang Li got accepted to a great school. But Zhang Yong now says he worries that nobody will care for him and his 60﹣year﹣old wife, Zhu Jing, in their old age.
He used to call his daughter three times a day, but Zhang Li hardly speaks to her family anymore now."We haven't been in touch with her for two weeks," said Zhang.
Since last Thursday, messages about the topic have been watched more than 20 million times on Weibo, with many people talking about the value(价值) of leaving the country to study in a foreign country. What are your ideas?
(1)What does the underlined word "it" refer to? C
A. The United States.
B. An American university.
C. Sending his daughter to study abroad.
D. His daughter never returned to her hometown.
(2)His daughter went to the US for D .
A. a school trip
B. a new job
C. an English camp
D. a higher education
(3)Why does Zhang Yong feel sorry now? D
A. Because he and his wife are more than sixty years old.
B. Because he has been working in an electronic parts factory.
C. Because he has to save up too much money for his daughter.
D. Because he worries nobody will look after him and his wife.
(4)From the passage we can learn that C .
A. Zhang Li is a good daughter
B. we can't go abroad for further study
C. we should care more about our parents
D. many people don't want to study abroad
【分析】文中讲述了一名61岁的父亲将女儿送到美国读书,却成为他这辈子最错误的决定,这一话题在中国的社交媒体上受到热烈讨论.
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题.根据第一段第一句"A 61﹣year﹣old father sent his daughter to study abroad in the United States ten years ago. 和But he said it was "the worst decision of his life".可推出it指代"送女儿去国外深造",故选C.
(2)D.细节理解题.根据第二段第一句"Zhang Yong told Guangzhou Daily last Tuesday that his daughter, Zhang Li, went to the US for further study at an American university. 可知她的女儿是去美国深造,故选D.
(3)D.细节理解题.根据第四段第二句"But Zhang Yong now says he worries that nobody will care for him and his 60﹣year﹣old wife, Zhu Jing, in their old age. 可知他担心将来没人照顾他们夫妻二人,故选D.
(4)C.推理判断题.根据He said he had sacrificed(牺牲) lots of things for his daughter's education可知父母付出太多,由此推出我们应该多关心我们的父母,故选C.
28.(8分) When we talk about reading, we probably think of eyes, because we do the reading by eyes. But we can do some reading by ears, too. And with the development of smartphones, it's getting easier and easier to do some reading by ears﹣by listening to news, novels and so on. This is audio reading. We can do audio reading in many places.
Many people like doing audio reading in bed, before going to sleep.They like to just lie in bed in darkness before they fall asleep. This would be a great time to do some audio reading. If you read an ordinary(普通的) book, the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand.
Some other people would like to do audio reading in the kitchen. For some people, it's boring to cook.So they enjoy their time by listening to news or stories. For some others, it's interesting to cook by listening to instructions(操作指南) made by famous cooks.
Audio reading is a favorite while a person is exercising.It allows the mind to be free while the legs,body and arms are kept busy.But be careful.Don't make yourself and others in danger.Let's take driving for example. If you pay much attention to listening, you can't be a good driver.
Finally, audio reading is helpful for blind(瞎的) people.It's difficult for them to do reading in the past. But now, they can do some audio reading easily.
(1)What is audio reading? B
A. Do some reading by eyes.
B. Do some reading by ears.
C. Do some reading by mouth.
D. Do some reading by hand.
(2)The second paragraph mainly tells us that A .
A. people like to do audio reading in bed
B. an ordinary book cannot be listened to
C. one should lie in bed in the dark before falling asleep.
D. you have to keep the light on while reading ordinary books
(3)People like doing some audio reading in the kitchen because D .
A. they are not in a hurry
B. audio reading can make them wise
C. they like reading books
D. audio reading makes cooking interesting
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? B
A. Audio reading is difficult for the blind.
B. Audio reading may be dangerous while driving a car.
C. You have to turn on the lights when you do audio reading.
D. Ordinary reading is as easy as audio reading when you do exercise.
【分析】短文介绍了随着智能手机的发展,有声读物在人们的生活中变得越来越流行.
【解答】(1)B 细节理解题.根据第一段"And with the development of smartphones, it's getting easier and easier to do some reading by ears﹣by listening to news, novels and so on. This is audio reading. 而随着智能手机的发展,通过听新闻、小说等来做一些耳边读物变得越来越容易.这是音频阅读.",可知有声读物就是通过耳朵阅读,故选B.
(2)A 段落大意题.根据第二段第一句"Many people like doing audio reading in bed, before going to sleep. 很多人喜欢在睡觉前在床上做有声读物.",可知第二段主要讲人们喜欢睡觉前在床上做有声读物,故选A.
(3)D 细节理解题.根据第三段"it's interesting to cook by listening to instructions(操作指南) made by famous cooks听名厨的指令做饭很有趣",可知有声读物使做饭变得有趣,故选D.
(4)B 正误判断题.根据文中"audio reading is helpful for blind(瞎的) people.有声阅读对盲人很有帮助",可知选项A是错误的;根据文中"If you pay much attention to listening, you can't be a good driver. 如果你很注意听,你就不能成为一个好司机.",可知选项B是正确的;根据文中"If you read an ordinary(普通的) book, the lights have to be turned on and you have to turn the pages with your hand. 如果你读一本普通的书,就必须打开灯,用手翻页.",可知选项C是错误的;根据文章内容可知做锻炼时,读普通书不如读有声读物容易,所以选项D是错误的.故选B.
B)请先阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
29.(10分)Middle school is going to use (使用) a new way to decide (决定) who the best students are in your class. The top students won't only have high marks. They will also be kids who don't color their hair, smoke or drink.(1) D .
Tell the truth.(2) A .Don't do it again! If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you have done homework.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. You should learn more about animals and try to protect(保护) them.(3) F .Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon?(4) G .
(5) C .If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren't good for kids, so try to look at websites that are good for you.
A. Have you ever copied someone else's work in an exam?
B. Contact with your parents.
C. Protect yourself.
D. Here are some of the new rules.
E. Don't believe everything that happens to you.
F. Be friendly to other people.
G. You should welcome new ideas because they make life better for everyone.
【分析】短文讲了中学将用一种新的方法来决定谁是班里最好的学生。详细地介绍了这些新规则。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)D.根据前句"The top students won't only have high marks. They will also be kids who don't color their hair, smoke or drink.及其后文内容,"可知说的是一些新规,结合选项,应说以下是一些新规定。故选D。
(2)A.根据后句"If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you have done homework."可知说的是作业,结合选项,应说你曾经在考试中抄袭过别人的作业吗?故选A。
(3)F.根据前句"Good students love animals and care for other people. You should learn more about animals and try to protect(保护) them."可知说的是关心他人,结合选项,应说对别人要友好。故选F。
(4)G.根据前句"Be open to new ideas. "可知说的是新思想,结合选项,应说你应该欢迎新想法,因为它们使每个人的生活变得更好。故选G。
(5)C.根据后句"If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet carefully. "可知说的是保护自己,结合选项,应说保护自己,故选C。
五、补全对话(每小题5分,共5分)
30.(5分)A: Hi! Paul. We are going to have a welcome party for Grace this Saturday morning. (1) B .
B: I'd love to. But I have to go to a robot show with my teacher.
A: Really? (2) D .
B: Yes, I am. I think it's fun to watch the robot show.
A: I agree. I want to make my own robots in the future. (3) A .
B: I want to study science and be a scientist when I grow up.
A: (4) E .
B: I'm going to study hard.
A: (5) C .
A.What about you?
B.Would you like to come?
C.Wish(希望) you success!
D.Are you interested in robots?
E.How are you going to do that?
F.The show is wonderful.
G.Do you like making robots?
【分析】A: 嗨! 保罗. 这个周六上午,我们将要为格蕾丝举行一个欢迎宴会.你愿意来吗?
B: 我想去. 但是我和老师必须要参加一个机器人展览.
A: 真的吗?你对机器人感兴趣吗?
B: 是的,我对机器人感兴趣.我认为观看机器人是很有趣的.
A:我同意. 我想要在将来制作机器人. 你呢?
B:长大的时候,我要学习科学,成为一个科学家.
A: 你如何实现你的梦想呢?
B:我将要努力学习.
A: 祝你成功.
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)B.根据下一句" I'd love to. "因此可知这句话说的是你愿意来吗?故填B.
(2)D.根据上一句"But I have to go to a robot show with my teacher."以及下一句"Yes, I am. "因此可知这句话说的是你对机器人感兴趣吗? 故填D.
(3)A.根据下一句" I want to study science and be a scientist when I grow up."因此可知这句话说的是你呢?故填A.
(4)E.根据下一句"I'm going to study hard."因此可知这句话说的是你如何实现你的梦想呢?故填E.
(5)C.根据上一句"I'm going to study hard."因此可知这句话说的是祝你成功。故填C.
六、书面表达(15分)
31.(15分)亲爱的同学们,你们通常都是怎样度过课余时间、周末和假期的呢?请根据下面的图表信息,以"My Free Time"为题写一篇英语短文。
提示:
1.短文应包括图表中的全部信息。条理清楚,行文连贯;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3.词数不少于60﹣80,开头已给出,不计人总词数。
My Free Time
I have lots of things to do in my free time.…
__________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Usually I take exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better. 通常放学后我做运动,这样我可以保持健康和更好地学习。
so that引导目的状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Sometimes I listen to music for a while, which is a good way to relax myself. 有时我听音乐一会儿,这是放松自己的好方法。
which引导非限定性定语从句。
【解答】
My Free Time
I have lots of things to do in my free time.(点题)
Usually I take exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better. 【高分句型一】Sometimes I listen to music for a while, which is a good way to relax myself. 【高分句型二】Of course, I help my parents with the housework at weekends, too. When I get tired, I would like to sit by the balcony and read books such as a novel, a science fiction, or even a poem. Reading calms myself down and satisfies my thirst for knowledge.(具体做什么)
I love my free time because I enjoy freedom.(总结全文)
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