初中英语冀教版八年级下册Unit 5 Buying and Selling综合与测试单元测试精练

这是一份初中英语冀教版八年级下册Unit 5 Buying and Selling综合与测试单元测试精练，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择， 完形填空， 阅读理解，任务型阅读，连词成句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 5 单元综合测试满分100分一、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）(   ) 1. I          10 yuan for a pen yesterday.  A. took   B. paid    C. cost    D. spent(   ) 2. Tom has got a new           here.  A. job   B. water    C. bread    D. clothes(   ) 3. —           will the pens cost?      —About 20 yuan.  A. How many  B. How much  C. What    D. Which(   ) 4. —I’ll go to China for a holiday next week.      —          !  A. Good luck       B. Best wishes     C. Glad to see you again    D. Have a good time(   ) 5. I’m reading a book          he is watching TV.  A. while   B. which   C. how    D. what(   ) 6. My book is different           his.  A. of    B. on    C. from    D. at(   ) 7. Have you heard           the hero before?   A. from   B. of    C. on    D. for(   ) 8. Help           to some apples, children!  A. yourself  B. ourselves   C. yourselves   D. myself(   ) 9. He was           see the photo that I took.  A. surprised to  B. surprised in  C. surprising to  D. surprise in(   ) 10. We should plant some trees           .A. to catch their eye     B. to catch their eyes C. catch their eye      D. catch their eyes(   ) 11. A smile costs           , but gives so much.  A. something  B. anything   C. nothing   D. everything(   ) 12. Did you find           in the newspaper?  A. interesting anything     B. anything interesting  C. interesting something    D. nothing interesting(   ) 13. Sorry, Mrs. Brown. I’ve           my homework at home.  A. missed   B. forgotten   C. lost    D. left(   ) 14. I am interested           sports and I am           a soccer team.  A. in; off   B. in; on    C. at; in    D. at; on(   ) 15. We shouldn’t go to school           breakfast.   A. with   B. without   C. for    D. by(   ) 16. It’s so brave           you to save the boy’s life.  A. to    B. of    C. off    D. for(   ) 17. —I don’t know           .  —Because he has to look after his mother．  A. why Tom is leaving     B. why is Tom leaving  C. whether Tom is leaving    D. whether is Tom leaving(   ) 18. I have two dogs. One is white, and           is black.  A. other   B. another   C. the other   D. others(   ) 19. —Which one of the books do you want?  —           . Either will be OK.  A. No problem B. I’m sure   C. Come on   D. I don’t mind(   ) 20. —Help yourselves to some soup, boys!  —          .  A. Thanks, but we’re full    B. Good news  C. No, please       D. Thank you all the same二、 完形填空 （共15分，每小题1分） Today, it is a big problem for young graduates (毕业生) to get satisfying jobs.  __21__ that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy.“Finding a job” is not __22__ as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job __23__ they are not suitable (适合)for it. Sometimes “chance” may __24__ a more important part than “decision”. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs __25__ you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important __26__ what kind of person you are, which special qualities __27__ you outstanding (出色的) among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference __28__ an interest and a skill. If you like __29__ and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can __30__ a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a __31__.Then ask yourself a question, “In the following three areas—skills with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your __32__ skills?” After __33__ your skills, the next step is research. To __34__ as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends __35__ the work they do. Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life; just find the job you really enjoy doing.(   ) 21. A. It’s saying B. It’s say   C. It is said   D. It says(   ) 22. A. same  B. as same   C. so good   D. the same(   ) 23. A. because  B. so    C. until    D. though(   ) 24. A. take   B. play    C. have    D. choose(   ) 25. A. which  B. what    C. if    D. whether(   ) 26. A. feel   B. realize   C. to feel   D. to realize(   ) 27. A. helps  B. makes   C. make    D. help(   ) 28. A. both   B. between   C. from    D. either(   ) 29. A. art   B. music   C. sports   D. acting(   ) 30. A. ride   B. feed    C. draw    D treat(   ) 31. A. success  B. skill    C. hobby   D. fact(   ) 32. A. good  B. the best   C. better    D. best(   ) 33. A. examine  B. have examined C. examining  D. examined(   ) 34. A. find out  B. look out   C. find    D. look at(   ) 35. A. what do they think of     B. how do they think of       C. what they think of      D. how they think of  三、 阅读理解 （共20分，每小题2分）A Can you remember the day when you spoke your first words? If you can, you are unusual. Try to think what the first few months of your life were like. I’m sure you just spent most of your time eating, sleeping and crying. As you grew older, you were awake more of the time. It took your parents more to play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened. You began to know that people make some sounds to go with some things. Then you began to cry to make sounds you heard. And step by step you were able to make the right sound for one thing. On that day you came to understand the secret of the language. The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing. One sound might be as good as another. But it is not as good as a word unless everyone agrees on its meaning. Only when a group of people use the same set of sounds of things, they can understand each other, so these people have a language. After you found the secret of language, you learned words. Some of the words meant things, such as books, chairs and shops. Some of the words meant actions such as go and swim. And other words described things such as good or dirty. Soon you learned to put words together to express one’s idea, such as “I want to go out and play with my friends.”This is language. By the way of language people can communicate. So we say languages mean communication.(   ) 36.             can remember the day when we spoke our first words.  A. Few of us  B. No one   C. Most people  D. Someone(   ) 37. When you were a little baby，you            .  A. made sounds to let people know that you wanted to eat  B. spent most of your time eating，playing and sleeping  C. could not hear any sounds around you  D. spent most of your time playing with your parents(   ) 38. The secret of language is that            .  A. one sound might be as good as another    B. a certain sound is for a certain thing  C. people can understand each other     D. there is a special sound for each other(   ) 39. You could learn words            .  A. before you knew what language was    B. when you were a baby  C. if you knew what language was     D. after you knew what language was(   ) 40. The use of language is            .  A. to get everything one wants from another  B. to say what one wants to know  C. to make oneself understood by others  D. to share ideas，opinions，news，etc. with one anotherB The City Bank was broken into yesterday at 8 p.m. The police were questioning two men，John Smith and his brother Joseph Smith. A Policeman Interviewed With John Smith John Smith was asked，“What did you do last night？” He answered，“I was with my brother，Joseph，all the time. I arrived at my brother’s house at about 6：45 and we watched TV until about 7：30. We watched the news and a baseball game. Then we walked into the town center and had a meal at a restaurant. I can’t remember the name of the restaurant. It was a big one，but it was almost empty. We both had fish and chips. We left there at 8：40 and walked back to Joseph’s house.” The statement is true.     Signed：John Smith  A Policeman Interviewed With Joseph Smith Joseph Smith was asked，“What did you do last night？”He answered，“I was with John all the time. John came to my house at fifteen to seven，and then we watched TV for about 45 minutes. We watched a movie about a basketball player，but I can’t remember the name of the movie. Then we took a taxi to a restaurant. I forget what the restaurant is called. There were not many people there. I had steak and chips，and John had chicken. We left there at twenty to nine and we went back to my house.” The statement is true.     Signed：Joseph Smith(   ) 41. The policeman wanted to find the person who            .  A. told a lie     B. knew the thief    C. went into the bank   D. stole the baseball(   ) 42. John and Joseph are            .  A. boss and worker   B. workmates     C. policeman and thief   D. brothers(   ) 43. The two men told the police the same thing about            .  A. how they got to the restaurant   B. the time  C. what they ate       D. the TV programs(   ) 44. Neither of the two men            .  A. ate at a restaurant last night    B. watched a movie on TV  C. knew the name of the restaurant   D. liked to eat chips(   ) 45. Which is NOT TRUE according to their statements?  A. Joseph got to John’s house at 6:45 p.m.  B. There were only a few people in the restaurant.  C. They watched TV for about 45 minutes.  D. They went back to Joseph’s house after leaving the restaurant.四、任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分） Ten-year-old Barack Obama was one of the only three black students at his school in Hawaii，the US. He is different from most of the other students. White girls wanted to touch his hair. A white boy asked him whether his father ate people.“I lied to them that my father was a Kenyan prince （王子）.But I kept asking myself who I was，” said Obama 37 years later，to everyone’s surprise，the boy became well-known. On November 4th，2008，Obama became the first black president in US history. Obama was born to an African father and a white American woman from a small town in the US in 1961.He grew up in Indonesia and Hawaii. This unusual background （背景） made him wonder who he was. He even wanted to forget this question. With the help of his friends，Obama finally turned his life around in the university. After leaving from Columbia University in 1983，he had a great idea—working hard to bring change to the world. So he moved from New York to Chicago in 1985 and worked in a poor African-American area for three years. After that，he studied laws in Harvard University and graduated in 1991.Later，he became the third black senator （参议员） in US history. During his race to the highest post in the US，Obama talked about his background. He called for a United States of America，rather than a white America or a black America. Obama’s success made Martin Luther King’s dream come true. That is：A man should not be judged by the color of his skin，but by the content of his character.”He said at the speech in Chicago after he was elected.46题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；47题完成句子；48题简略回答问题；49题写下本文的主题；50题将文中画线句子译成汉语。46. Obama became the first black president in US history.   (      )47. When Obama was ten years old，the other students at his school were _______  to him.48. Obama’s father wasn’t a Kenyan prince，was he?                                                                              49.                                                                            50.                                                                           五、连词成句（共10分，每小题2分）51. you, how, do, know, to, push, a, product                                                                   ?52. we, our, to, make, product, need, stand, out                                                                  .53. smile, his, our, caught, eye                                                                    .54. my, interest, has, an, in, brother, music                                                                 .55. you, offering, will, get, more, samples, customers                                                                   .六、书面表达（共25分）下面是一封求职信。请你模仿该信内容另写一封教师职业的求职信。词数：50~70。Dear Sir or Madam,I am a college student and I will graduate from a nursing college this June. I’m looking for a job now. I hear your hospital needs nurses. I’m very warm-hearted and I’m good at looking after others. I wished to be a nurse when I was a child. I hope my dream will come true. If you think I’m the right person to be a nurse in your hospital, please let me know. My telephone number is 13871002828. Many thanks!Mary                参考答案一、1~5. BABDA     6~10. CBCAA    11~15. CBDBB   16~20. BACDA二、21~25. CDABA   26~30. DCBAC   31~35. BDCAC  三、36~40. ABBDD   41~45. CDBCA四、46. T      47. unfriendly     48. No, he wasn’t.49. America’s First Black President50. 奥巴马的成功使马丁•路德•金的梦想变成了现实。五、51. Do you know how to push a product    52. We need to make our product stand out    53. His smile caught our eye    54. My brother has an interest in music    55. Offering samples will get you more customers六、Dear Sir or Madam,I am a college student and will graduate from a normal university this June. I’m looking for a job now. I hear your school needs teachers. I like teaching and I’m good at communicating with children. I would like to be a teacher when I was a child. I hope my dream will come true. If you think I’m the right person to be a teacher in your school, please let me know. My telephone number is 13971007777. Many thanks!Helen