高中人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Wildlife protection精品课时练习

这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Wildlife protection精品课时练习，共7页。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．As we all knw，a balanced diet can help us keep fit.
2．There is n limit t hw much fresh fruit yu can eat in a day.
3．What we culd d is t dnate mre mney t the peple in disaster areas.
4．T her great jy，she passed her driving test at the first attempt.
5．Their quality(质量) f life imprved greatly when they mved t France.
6．After her husband died，their life changed frever(永远)．
7．I happened t meet my frmer(以前的) English teacher this mrning，wh I hadn’t seen fr years.
8．These scientists have made imprtant cntributins(贡献) t the develpment f ur cuntry.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
9．My father has much belief in dctrs f traditinal (traditin) Chinese medicine.
10．He hurt me deeply and begged me t frgive him fr his actins.
11．He shuld give way t a yunger，mre decisive leader.
12．Yu’d better keep a balanced(balance) diet fr the benefit f yur health.
13．If yu can find suitable learning methds，yur learning efficiency is likely t imprve(imprve)．
14．I’d be grateful if yu culd cnsider my applicatin(apply) as sn as pssible.
15．He was prevented by illness frm cming t ur birthday party.
16．The lcal shp wner’s help led t the thief’s being caught(catch)．
Unit 2 巩固落实
Ⅲ.单词拼写
17．An average(平均) f 10 students were absent each day last term.
18．As far as I’m cncerned，what the parents think is right，but what they d is wrng.
19．Hw valuable yu are is nt measured(衡量) by hw pretty yu are n the utside.
20．I’d prefer t reserve(保留) my judgment until I knw all the facts.
21．Thugh having lived abrad fr years，many Chinese still bserve traditinal custms.
22．Even thugh he was hurt seriusly in the car accident，he finally recvered frm it.
23．Dn’t walk alne in the street after dark，r yu may get attacked(攻击)．
24．While running regularly can’t make yu live frever，many experts say it is mre effective(有效的)．
Ⅳ.单句语法填空
25．Cncerned(cncern) abut the student，the teacher called his parents t find ut why he was s ften absent frm class.
26．Last year was the warmest year n recrd，with glbal temperature 0.68℃ abve the average.
27．Mr Smith asked the tailr t make sme new clthes t his wn measure.
28．Please remind me t write(write) an email t my mther tmrrw，fr it’s her birthday.
29．It can take many years t recver frm the death f a lved ne.
30．He wrte the letter with the intentin(intend) f asking fr sme advice.
31．It is illegal(legal) t sell these unhealthy bks t smene under 16.
32．The children are finding it hard t adapt t the new schl.
33．Scientists have many theries abut hw the universe first came int existence(exist)．
34．As a result，sme animals have died ut and thers are in danger.
Ⅴ.完成句子
35．These bks intended fr children are being printed.
供孩子们用的这些书正在印刷中。
36．It reminded me f/abut the mistakes I had made in the past.
它使我想到我过去犯的错。
37．Making mre friends can help yu adapt t the new schl sn.
多交朋友能帮助你快速适应新的学校。
38．That’s why she didn’t pass the exam.
那就是她没通过考试的原因。
39．Let’s nt pick these peaches until this weekend s that/in rder that they get sweet enugh t be eaten.
我们到周末再摘这些桃子吧，以便它们吃起来足够甜。
Ⅵ.单元语法——把下列句子改为被动语态或主动语态
40．They are painting ur classrm.
Our classrm is being painted by them.
41．Many peple are always asking him silly questins.
He is always being asked silly questins (by many peple)．
42．What I am telling yu is the truth.
What yu are being tld is the truth./What is being tld t yu is the truth.
43．The patient is being perated n by the dctrs inside nw.
The dctrs are perating n the patient inside nw.
44．The issue is being paid attentin t by the gvernment nw.
The gvernment is paying attentin t the issue nw.
能力提升
Ⅶ.阅读理解
A
Where t Enjy a Picture-perfect White Christmas?
Quebec City，Canada
When the narrw streets f Quebec City are cvered with snw，it feels like yu’ve wandered int a beautiful Victrian Christmas card which has cme t life.Enjy the friendliness f this charming Canadian city with jyus utdr cncerts，hliday markets and Quebec Adabra—an evening festival f music，lights，animatin(动画) and architectural prjectins held city-wide.
Lndn，England
The capital is bursting with hliday cheer.Bright Christmas lights brighten up Oxfrd Street，Cvent Garden and Carnaby Street.Skating peple can g fr a seasnal spin in Smerset Huse，Hyde Park，Canary Wharf and the Twer f Lndn.Lve hliday music？St.Martin-Fields hsts an inspiring line-up f Christmas cncerts while Lndn’s mst famus Christmas tree entertains visitrs in Trafalgar Square.
Prague，Czech Republic
Prague’s beautiful architecture prvides a dramatic setting fr its Christmas activities.At the ft f the Church f Our Lady befre Tyn，the Old Twn Christmas market sells Christmas gifts and treats t the thusands f shppers wh visit it each December.Carl(圣诞颂歌) singers perfrm seasnal favurites while a well-decrated Christmas tree adds t the jyus atmsphere.
Rvaniemi，Finland
Fr a strybk Christmas，Rvaniemi in Finland is hard t beat.Lapland’s capital becmes a winter wnderland.The area is lit by the impressive nrthern lights，and they can be witnessed arund the city frm mid-August t early April.This magical place is als the fficial hme f Santa Claus himself and visitrs f all ages can meet everything abut Christmas at Santa Claus Village right at the Arctic Circle.
eq \x(语篇解读 本文是关于去哪里度过美丽的白色圣诞节的几则广告。)
45．Why des the authr mentin the Victrian Christmas card?
A．T indicate Quebec City is beautiful.
B．T shw it always snws at Christmas.
C．T tell us Christmas is a lively hliday.
D．T suggest that we buy Christmas cards.
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据“Quebec City，Canada”部分可知，维多利亚圣诞卡上的景色非常漂亮，当你在魁北克行走时仿佛漫步在圣诞卡中，说明魁北克很美、很迷人。
46．Where can yu skate in Lndn at Christmas?
A．In Oxfrd Street.
B．In Cvent Garden.
C．In Canary Wharf.
D．In Trafalgar Square.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据“Lndn，England”部分中的“Skating peple can g fr a seasnal spin in Smerset Huse，Hyde Park，Canary Wharf and the Twer f Lndn.”可知答案。
47．What is special abut Rvaniemi?
A．Its scenery attracts visitrs f all ages.
B．It is a winter wnderland full f magic.
C．Its Christmas celebratins last lng.
D．It is where Santa Claus cmes frm.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据“Rvaniemi，Finland”部分中的“This magical place is als the fficial hme f Santa Claus himself and visitrs f all ages can meet everything abut Christmas at Santa Claus Village right at the Arctic Circle.”可知答案。
B
My husband，my fur-mnth-ld daughter and I set ut n a five-day driving jurney frm Califrnia t Washingtn.We had t stp frequently because ur little child needed t stretch frm the car seat.
One f ur stps，nce we crssed the Oregn brder，was at a Black Bear Diner.Walking twards the frnt dr we nticed a gentleman standing at ne side.He was clearly untidy，withut shes and wearing wrn clthing.We passed right by him and pened the restaurant dr.Then smething tld me t g back.
Hlding my daughter，I turned arund and said t the gentleman，“Sir.Are yu hungry？” He said，“Yes.” I then asked，“May we buy yu smething t eat？” He respnded with，“Sure，I can rder smething myself.”
My husband pened the dr and the gentleman went straight t the cunter.I tld him t rder whatever he wanted.The manager f the restaurant came ver quite quickly and lked frightened.I spke befre he had an pprtunity t.“This gentleman will have lunch with us tday，” I said.“Please add his rder t ur bill.” The manager said with a frwn(皱眉)，“Okay.” We turned t ur table and the gentleman said, ludly and quickly，“Thank yu！” We were seated and upn cmpleting ur meal we were handed ur bill.I asked my husband what the gentleman had rdered.One fresh range juice，ne cffee，ne breakfast cmbinatin with a side f hash brwns.
When we left the restaurant I lked fr the gentleman but didn’t see him，but that very small act just made my day.I hpe in sme small way we were able t add sme jy t his life，even if nly fr a few minutes.
48．Why did they have t stp frequently during their jurney?
A．They wanted t visit as many places as they can.
B．They stpped t help the gentleman.
C．Their little child wanted t eat sme fd.
D．Their child needed t stretch frm the car seat.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“We had t stp frequently because ur little child needed t stretch frm the car seat.”可知，停车的原因是他们的孩子要在座位上伸懒腰。故选D项。
49．Frm the appearance f the gentleman，we can guess he was prbably a(n) .
A．waiter B．actr
C．beggar D．wrker
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据第二段第三句“He was clearly untidy，withut shes and wearing wrn clthing.”可推知，那个男人看上去像是一个乞丐。故选C项。
50．The manager f the restaurant lked frightened because .
A．the man was nt friendly
B．the man had stlen smething frm the restaurant
C．he had fired the man befre
D．he was afraid the man wuldn’t affrd t pay the fd
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据常识可知，那个男人看上去像是一个乞丐，饭馆经理肯定是怕他付不起饭钱，所以感到害怕。故选D项。
51．Frm the passage，we can infer the man .
A．was thankful fr their kind act
B．felt ashamed and slipped away
C．was hungry and ate a lt f fd
D．was t prud t accept their ffer
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“We turned t ur table and the gentleman said，ludly and quickly，‘Thank yu！’”可知，那个男人对作者一家的善行很是感激。故选A项。
Ⅷ.七选五
Richard’s father died when he was five.Later n he lst his mther.An ld wman felt srry fr the pr by and ften helped him.Of curse he had n mney t g t schl.He had t wrk fr a rich farmer.The man paid him nthing except fd and clthes. 52 He fund sme ld bks near the schl and taught himself t read and write.
53 It cnnected the village and the twn.One mrning peple fund there was a big stne n it.It stpped them frm ging t the twn.They had t mve it away，r they had t crss the muntain if they had smething t d in the twn.But the stne weighed at least thirty tns and the strngest yung man culdn’t d that. 54
Richard lked at it carefully fr a while and said，“I have a way t mve it away.” But few men believed him. 55 Night fell and peple went hme.Only the by stayed there.T their surprise，the villagers fund the stne was gne the next mrning.They didn’t knw which spirit had mved it away. 56
“Hw culd he？” the rich farmer called ut.“He’s nly fifteen！He culdn’t mve it at all！”
“He dug a big hle beside the stne，” said the ld wman，“And then he culd easily push it int the hle！”
Lking at each ther，the farmers culdn’t say a wrd.
A．There seemed t be nthing strange in the village.
B．The ld wman said Richard had dne it all by himself.
C．There was a narrw path between tw muntains.
D．But the by didn’t lse heart.
E．Sme farmers even laughed at the by.
F．The by hped he culd d smething fr the villagers smeday.
G．They discussed fr a lng time，but nbdy knew what t d.
eq \x(语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了理查德移动挡住村民道路的石头的故事。)
52．答案 D
解析 空格处前文提到“理查德没有钱上学而给人干活，但那个富有的农民只给他提供食物和衣服”，后文又提及“他找到一些书，自学阅读和书写”，由此可见，他并没有丧失信心。故D项“但那个男孩却没有灰心”符合语境。
53．答案 C
解析 根据后文中的“它连接村庄和城镇”可知空格处提及的应该是道路，故C项“两座山之间有一条狭窄的小路”符合题意。
54．答案 G
解析 前文提到“由于石头太重，最强壮的年轻人都没有办法移动”，下一段提及“理查德说他有办法移动石头”，所以空格处为承上启下的句子，故G项“他们讨论了很久，但是没有人知道该怎么办”符合语境。
55．答案 E
解析 根据前文中的“几乎没有人相信他”可知，空格处与前文为递进关系，故E项“有些农民甚至嘲笑这个男孩”符合语境。
56．答案 B
解析 前文提到“大家不知道是谁移动了石头”，下一段提到“有农民问他怎么做到的”，由此可知空格处的内容是有人说明了是理查德移动了石头，故B项“那位老太太说是理查德自己移动的”符合语境。语篇解读 作者在本文中讲述了自己一家人去饭馆吃饭时，帮助了一个衣衫褴褛的人。作者从帮助别人的行为中感受到了极大的快乐。