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    高中英语《Unit 4 Earthquakes》period 1课件 新人教版必修1

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    高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修1Unit 1 Friendship说课ppt课件

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    这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修1Unit 1 Friendship说课ppt课件,共38页。PPT课件主要包含了Reading,Data数据等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    Hw many Nature Disasters d yu knw?
    trnad, hurricane
    seismic sea wave / tsunami
    vlcanic eruptin
    thunderstrm
    1) D yu knw what wuld happen befre an earthquake?
    2) What can we d t keep urselves safe frm an earthquake?
    Animals are t nervus, such as cws, dgs, hrses, and snakes, etc.
    Predictins f an earthquake:
    1) Bright lights flash in the sky;
    3) The well walls have deep cracks with smelly gas;
    4) Animals are t nervus, such as cws, pigs, hrses, and snakes, etc;
    5) Mice run ut t lk fr places t hide;
    6) Fish jump ut f the pnds.
    2) The water in the well rise and fall;
    Imagine yur hme begins t shake and yu must leave it right away. imagine: frm a mental picture imagine + n. /prn imagine sb. t be shake : cause t mve t and fr
    Language pints
    right away : at nce ; in n time ; immediatelyright nw : at this very mmentMake up yur mind___________.I’ll return the bk___________.
    He _____frm his chair when the drbell rang.Her jb is _______chickens.Her temperature is still______.He ________ in rank recently.
    2. rise vi. & raise vt.
    smelly : smell+ y = adj. smell n./v (smelt/ smelled)They were all hungry and the fd ______gd.I can ______smething burning in the kitchen.Please thrw the _______fish away.
    3. A ______ gas came ___ __ the cracks.
    4. … the water pipes in sme buildings cracked and _____.
    burst : t cme pen r fly apart suddenlyThe balln suddenly burst.burst int + n. Sme rbbers burst int that huse.burst utburst ut + ding They burst ut laughing.
    He burst int laughter.= He burst ut laughingHe burst int tears.= He burst ut crying.
    burst int+ n.burst ut + ding……
    5. It seemed as if the wrld…
    1) as if 似乎,好像 = as thugh She spke t me as if she knew me. 她和我说话的神情,好像她早就认识我 似的。2) as if 在表语从句中相当于that: It seemed as if the meeting wuld never end. 看起来会议没完没了。
    本文中as if 的用法就是第二种。It seemed as if the wrld was at an end!= It seemed that the wrld was at an end!
    It seemed that the wrld was __ ___ ___.
    at the end f 用于表示具体事物或场所的场合,它也可以用来表示比喻意; by the end f 用于表示时间的场合到……结束的时候,用语过去完成时态; in the end 意思“最后、终于”。
    Cmpare: at the end f by the end f in the end
    1) . His father will return hme ___________this year.2) . He will be a scientist __________.3) . Hw many English wrds had yu learned ____________ last term?
    at the end f
    by the end f
    6. In fifteen terrible secnds a large city lay in_____.
    lie (lay, lain): t be, remain r be kept in a certain statein ruins : severely damaged r destryed
    Cmpare: ruin ; destry ; damage
     ①damage指部分“损坏”、“损害”、“破坏”或指使用价值有所降低。它可以用作动词,也可以用作名词,用作名词时常与t smething 连用。 The accident did a lt f damage t his car.  ②destry 只能用作动词,指彻底破坏,以致不可能修复,常作“破坏”、“毁灭”解,也可以指希望、计划等打破。 The earthquake destryed almst the whle twn.   
    ③ruin则表示破坏严重,以致不能修复,但这种破坏不像destry那样毁灭某物,而是强调致使该物的使用价值发生了问题。用作动词时,它作 “使毁灭”、 “使崩溃”、 “弄糟”解;用作名词时,它表示 “毁灭”、 “瓦解”、 “废墟”等抽象概念。ruin也有借喻的用法。  The fire ruined the castle.   The huse has fallen int ruin.   The cmpany is facing ruin.
    The village ___in ruins after the war.These machines have ____idle since the factry clsed.An earthquake left the whle twn_______.His career is________.
    Everywhere they lked nearly everything was_________.
    He ______ his girl friend’s prspects
    Sft wd ________easily.
    injure: t hurt neself/ sb. / sth. physically
    7. Tw-thirds f the peple died r were _______ during the earthquake.
    Mre than 61% f the surface f the earth ____cvered by water.Seventy percent f the wrkers in this factry ____ yung.
    Their criticisms _________him deeply.Smking will ________his health.He was slightly ________in the car accident.He gt _________in the fighting.What yu said _____my feeling.
    Cmpare: injure; hurt; wund
    wnder : v. A. t have a feeling f surprise.B. t be filled with curisity r dubt. n. ne that aruses astnishment, surprise ; admiratinIt is n wnder (that)= N wnder (that)
    8. Peple began t ________hw lng the disaster wuld last.
    ---Tm ften wrks deep int the night every day.---N wnder he always gets first in the examinatins.
    9. All hpe was nt lst.all…nt … = nt all…;sme… but nt all Nt all the children are left. (= Only sme f them left early.)Nt all the children are nisy.(= Sme f the children are nt nisy.) nne f ….. Nne f us were allwed t g there.Nne f these reprts is very helpful.
    10. The army rganized teams t dig ut thse wh were trapped and t bury the dead.dig ut 挖掘;发现bury : A. t place in the grund B. t ccupy (neself) with deep cncentratin; absrb
    The dg buried the bne in the grund.I buried myself in my studies.bury neself in= be buried in devte neself t= be devted t
    A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
    Fast reading
    What des the passage mainly talk abut?
    An earthquake happened in Tangshan in 1976
    Sum up the main idea f each part f the passage.(use ne wrd t describe)
    Part 1: para 1
    Part 2: para 2&3
    Part 3: para 4
    Detail reading
    signs befre Earthquake
    Fill in the blanks
    bright lights
    Damage caused byearthquake
    electricity
    f the natin felt the earthquake . A huge crack that was kilmetres lng and metres wide cut acrss huses.In terrible secnds a large city lay in ruins. f the peple died r were injured during the earthquake. The number f peple wh were killed r injured reached mre than .All f the city’s hspitals, _ f its factries and buildings and f its hmes were gne.
    ① Peple in Tangshan were warned f the earthquake and didn’t g t bed that night. ( )② Peple in Beijing als felt the earthquake. ( )③ Mre than 400,000 peple were killed in the quake. ( )④ Many rescue wrkers and dctrs were trapped under the ruins during the aftershck. ( )⑤ Peple tried t get fresh water frm under the grund in Tangshan. ( )
    True r false?

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