2021届高考英语外研版一轮复习 必修2 Module 5 语言运用题组

必修2　Module 5语言运用题组——求精准

(25 mins)

Ⅰ.完形填空

I was sixteen when came to study in the city and realized that girls should wear special sports coats when they do sports.They didn’t 　1　 why I wasn’t wearing one,and they didn’t expect that I had never 　2　 its existence before—never. 

In my hometown,a remote little town,life is 　3　 into a multiple choice question:to men,it’s work,drink,or sleep;to 　4　,it’s “study hard to leave this place” or “play and be 　5　 trapped here”.Life is what is 　6　 in a day and in twenty years.When 　7　 comes we bury ourselves in thick coats like polar bears in their 　8　,speaking loudly yet curtly to 　9　 warmth.Our life is like that layer of fur 　10　 everything orderly and familiar. 

Ironically,it was also 　11　 that struck me when I first arrived in the 　12　.Steering myself through a sea of possibilities,in school,in community work,I 　13　　that the warmth here is to quicken people’s steps,to 　14　 out what is happening at the other end of our society—people live in 　15　 news and adventures,wanting to see more,try more,and desire more. 

 The desire for 　16　 has to be fulfilled.So,Conversation Square was 　17　,or more precisely,still in the process of its birth.The 　18　 struck me on a whim (奇想),did research,circulated a survey,gathered a pool of participants and off they started talking,at two ends of the northern hemisphere.Building connection long-distance is a 　19　 process.Yet eventually it started sailing.I received feedback with participants from both sides 　20　 the conversation,making new discoveries,and learning a little bit more about what’s possible in life,what’s possible in our time on earth. 

1.A.doubt B.understand

C.wonder D.mind

2.A.heard of B.learned from

C.talked about D.tried out

3.A.beautified B.built

C.changed D.simplified

4.A.women B.adults

C.children D.parents

5.A.still B.forever

C.never D.ever

6.A.lived B.spent C.wasted D.had

7.A.summer B.autumn

C.winter D.spring

8.A.coat B.head C.home D.fur

9.A.preserve B.sweep

C.stop D.avoid

10.A.taking B.bringing C.keeping D.blocking

11.A.coldness B.warmth C.food D.life

12.A.town B.village C.earth D.city

13.A.see B.ask C.want D.hope

14.A.look B.seek C.watch D.make

15.A.terrible B.instant C.exact D.constant

16.A.result B.conclusion

C.connection D.situation

17.A.born B.worn C.sailed D.given

18.A.truth B.dream C.reality D.idea

19.A.simple B.complex C.flexible D.common

20.A.hating B.wishing C.enjoying D.thanking

Ⅱ.语法填空

Hotel guests in China might no 　1　 (long) have to worry about waiting in line to check in.At the Alibaba’s futuristic(未来派的) hotels,guests can scan their IDs,take a photo and input personal details using a machine to check 　2　 (they) in.The smart equipment will then provide a room key card after the information 　3　 (check).The process will take less than a minute,according to the company.Targeting only Chinese customers for now,the new service will be 　4　 (gradual) expanded globally.The rapid growth of mobile usage and mobile payment adoption can show 　5　 convenient people’s life is becoming in China. 

Alibaba isn’t the only company 　6　 introduces high-tech hotels.Smart LYZ,a Shenzhen-based company which focused 　7　 developing AI technology and smart hotels,opened the first ever fully automated (自动化的) hotel in Chengdu,Sichuan,back in January.　8　 (travel) can book a room through Smart LYZ’s WeChat website,check in through a facial recognition machine,unlock the door with a 　9　 (give) passcode or through its mobile app and finally,check out by pressing a button on the app.The AI Smart Room will undoubtedly be extremely attractive to guests,　10　 (create) the way for a new level of modernization and consumers’ satisfaction. 

参考答案

必修2　Module 5　语言运用题组——求精准

Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者出生于一个偏僻的小镇,后来进入城市求学和生活之后发现在这里人们更要增加交流和了解,为此,作者创建了一个网站专门供人们交流。

1.B　因为与当地人们的做法不一样,所以人们无法理解(understand)的情况。

2.A　当地的姑娘没有想到作者从来都没听说过(hear of)她们平常习以为常的东西。

3.D　对于偏远的小镇的人们而言,他们的生活已经被简化(simplify)了。

4.C　根据后面的“study hard to leave this place”可知,这种生活是孩子们(children)的。

5.B　如果孩子们只知道玩耍,就只能永远(forever)留在家乡了。

6.A　人们的日子自然是用来“过”的。

7.C　因为要穿得像北极熊一样,所以时间应是冬天(winter)。

8.D　根据后面句中的“that layer of fur”可知,此处表示北极熊的皮毛(fur)。

9.A　因为天气寒冷,所以人们做的一切都是为了保持(preserve)温暖。

10.C　无论是动物的皮毛还是人们穿的衣服都是为了让一切保持(keep)原有的样子。

11.B　根据本段第二句中的“the warmth here is to quicken people’s steps”可知,此处表示触动作者的是温暖(warmth)。

12.D　本文第一段中提到作者到一所新的城市(city)求学,因此此处指的就是这座城市。

13.A　在城市里生活一段时间后,作者明白(see)了这里的温暖是什么。

14.B　因为社会的另一端正在发生别的事情,所以我们要对其进行探索(seek)。

15.D　人们生活在社会中,每天都会接触连续不断的(constant)的新闻和探索。

16.C　人们为了更多地了解周围的社会,就要多与外界产生联系(connection)。

17.A　为了增加人们的交流,在作者的努力之下,Conversation Square诞生(born)了。

18.D　此处考查作者是如何想到建立网站让人们交流这个主意(idea)的。

19.B　因为人们相隔遥远,要让人们联系起来是一个复杂的(complex)过程。

20.C　参加作者建立的交流网站进行交流的人都是喜欢(enjoy)交流的人。

Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了智能宾馆的相关内容。

1.longer　考查固定搭配。句意:在中国,宾馆住客再也不用担心排队登记入住了。no longer是固定搭配,意为“不再”,故填longer。

2.themselves　考查代词。此处表示完成他们自己的登记入住。故应用they的反身代词themselves,作check的宾语。

3.is checked　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。此处为时间状语从句,应用一般现在时表示将要发生的动作,又根据语境并分析句子结构可知,主语the information与check之间为被动关系,且主语为第三人称单数,故填is checked。

4.gradually　考查词形转换。此处应用副词修饰其后的“expanded”。

5.how　考查宾语从句。此处表示在中国人们的生活正在变得多么便利。分析句子结构可知,此处引导宾语从句,又根据语境可知,此处表示程度,故用连接副词how“多么”。

6.that　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,指代先行词the only company,在从句中作主语,又根据先行词前面有the only修饰,故用that引导该定语从句。

7.on/upon　考查介词。此处表示专注于研发AI技术和智能宾馆。focus on/upon是固定搭配,意为“集中”。

8.Travel(l)ers　考查名词。此处表示通过Smart LYZ的微信网页,旅客们就能预订房间。根据语境可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。

9.given　考查形容词。根据空前的a和空后的名词passcode可知,此处应用形容词given“特定的”。

10.creating　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,主语The AI Smart Room与create为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用create的现在分词形式creating。