通用版2021届高考英语书面表达特训专题10特殊句式在书面表达中的应用

特殊句式在书面表达中的应用

一，              强调句

1. I've learned how to balance study with life with the help of my teachers.

→It's with the help of my teachers that I've learned how to balance study with life.

2. Our parents have devoted their unconditional love to us，which indeed deserves our appreciation and reward.

→It’s our parents who have devoted their unconditional love to us，which indeed deserves our appreciation and reward.

3. We created a harmonious atmosphere with sincerity and faithfulness.

—————————————————————————————————————

4. 不是故事本身而是故事反应的内容才是最重要的。

—————————————————————————————————————

5. 那些喜欢广泛阅读的人说，是通过阅读我们才能获得丰富的知识。

—————————————————————————————————————

6. 不是我们偶尔遇到的什么困难塑造了我们的人生，而是我们在面对困难时所有的态度。

—————————————————————————————————————

7. 正是这些奋斗或艰难困苦增强了我们的意志力和促成了我们的成功。

—————————————————————————————————————

1-1.我正的希望你能在今年暑假在这里住一段时间。

—————————————————————————————————————

二，倒装句：

8. You can expect to receive only when you learn to give.

→Only when you learn to give can you expect to receive.

9. I was so excited that I couldn't wait to try my hand at riding it. However, it was harder than expected.

→So excited was I that I couldn't wait to try my hand at riding it. However, it was harder than expected.

10. The library is to the east of the teaching building.

 →East of the teaching building is the library.

11. May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe!
12. Although we are tired, we are happy. → Tired as we are, we are happy.
13. 只有这样我们才能成长为对社会有用的人。

—————————————————————————————————————

14. 只有这样来自世界各地的人们才能容易地有效地沟通。

—————————————————————————————————————

15. 我家门前有一棵1000年的大树，现在已经受到政府的保护。

—————————————————————————————————————

16. 通过参加英语角，我不仅能和其他人分享想法还能学习如何用英语清晰地表达自己。

—————————————————————————————————————

17. 我们到了一座小山，山脚下有一条小河在流淌。

—————————————————————————————————————

2-1. 我们玩的如此高兴以至于没有注意到太阳已经下山了。

—————————————————————————————————————

三，感叹句：

18. I am grateful to my friend. →How grateful I am to my friend!
19. I have a great friend. → what a great friend I have!
20. 不能来参加你的生日晚会是多么的抱歉！

—————————————————————————————————————

21. 错过你的讲座我感到非常的遗憾！

—————————————————————————————————————

22. 能被邀请来为你们做演讲对我来说是多么荣幸的一件事啊！

—————————————————————————————————————

3-1. 我们今天的旅行多愉快啊！我将永远不会忘记它。

—————————————————————————————————————

3-2. 遵守诺言对我们来说是多么的重要！

—————————————————————————————————————

3-3. 参观长城是多么宁人兴奋的一次旅行！

—————————————————————————————————————

四，定语从句：

23. In reality, different students have different learning habits. I think the habits influence their learning efficiency greatly.

→In reality, different students have different learning habits, which I think influence their learning efficiency greatly.             

24. Our school is located in a northern city of China, where you can taste many kinds of delicious food (定语从句), because it is well famous for its snacks (原因状语从句)．

25. A good student is one who possesses good morality, sound health, perfect knowledge and various abilities.

26. As the saying goes, “Time is money.” Yes, it's indeed the case.

27. A famous saying goes “Where there is a will, there is a way”， which means that if we are really determined to do something, however difficult it might be, we’ll eventually find a way to do it well.             

28. 我最大的爱好是读书看报，这已经成为我日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。(定语从句)

—————————————————————————————————————

29. 众所周知，由于全球气候变化，地球正变得越来越暖和。(定语从句)

—————————————————————————————————————

4-1. 在英语角，我交到了许多和我有着共同兴趣爱好的朋友。

—————————————————————————————————————

4-2. What he gave me, which I knew, were not only a Christmas present but also a heart full of love and a mind of my existence in it.

五，名词性从句：

30. It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.

31. My hometown is no longer what it used to be.

32. In addition, what may interest you most (主语从句) is that I am really nervous and upset when taking the exam.             

5-1. 最近，我们班举行了一次关于大学生是否应该进行兼职工作的讨论。

—————————————————————————————————————

5-2. 父母的言行对孩子有长远的影响。

—————————————————————————————————————

5-3. 最让人难以接受的是，空姐相当不友好，没有礼貌。

—————————————————————————————————————

5-4. 今天我要讲的就是如何建立一个低碳社会。

—————————————————————————————————————

六，非谓语

33. When we are faced with difficulties, we need friends to give us comfort and help.

→Faced with difficulties, we need friends to give us comfort and help.

34. These days, breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon. It causes serious harm to life and the environment.

→These days, breaking traffic rules and littering are not uncommon, causing serious harm to life and the environment.

35. I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.

36. With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.

6-1. 我们应该感谢他们为环境保护所做的努力。

—————————————————————————————————————

6-2. 我们学校将举办一场英语演讲比赛，旨在提高大家的口语。

—————————————————————————————————————

七，被动句：

37. We expect every one of you to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.

→Every one of you is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.

38. Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002)

39. All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.

7-1. 我们应该采取必要的措施来减少空气污染。

—————————————————————————————————————

八． IT句型：

40. It is high time for both children and parents to take action to make small changes.

→It is high time that both children and parents took/should take  action to make small changes.

41. It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.

42. It is everybody’s duty to observe them to keep our society in order and going on the right track.

43. It is high time that we made joint efforts to solve the rubbish problem.

44. It surprises me to learn that Peking University shuts its door to group tours, which seems inappropriate.

8-1. 我们采取有效的措施来创造一个绿色的校园是非常有意义的。

—————————————————————————————————————

九．变换插入语的位置

41. However, they suggest fees should be charged low. → They suggest, however, fees should be charged low.

42. I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.

→ This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well you’ve learned Chinese.

十．用同位语代替非限制性定语从句

43. Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.

→Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.   

44. Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.

10-1. 我是李华，你们大学附近茚旺高中的学生会主席。

—————————————————————————————————————

十一. 其他句式

45. The harder you work, the more progress you will make. 你越努力，你取得的进步越大。

46. There is no doubt that it is our responsibility to protect our cultural relics. 毫无疑问，保护好文化遗产是我们的责任。

47. It goes without saying that modern technology brings us convenience and comfort in life. 毫无疑问现代科技给人们的生活带来了方便和舒适。

48. There is no denying that different people have different opinions on money. 不可否认不同的人对金钱有不同的看法。

49. If it had not been for your help, we couldn’t have made so much progress.

50. With the sun lighting brightly and the birds singing clearly, I went to school in high spirits.

51. As our coach often puts it, everything is possible if we keep on.

正如我们教练所说的那样,只要我们坚持,一切皆有可能。

答案：3. It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.

4. It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts.             
5. Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.
6. It’s not what difficulties we meet once in a while that shaped our lives, but what attitudes we take to face them.
7. It is these struggles or hardships that increase our willpower and contribute to our success.

1-1．I do hope you will be able to live here for some time this summer holiday.

13. Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man.

14. Only in this way can people from all over the world communicate easily and effectively.

15. Just in front of our house stands a tall tree with a history of 1,000 years, which is protected by the government now.

16. By doing so, I can not only share good ideas with others but also learn to express myself clearly.

17. We arrived at a hill, at the foot of which flows a small river.

2-1. so happy a time we did we have that we didn’t notice the sun had set.

20. how sorry I feel that I can not take part in your birthday party!

21. what a pity it was that I missed your lecture!

22. what a great honor it is for me that I am invited here to give you a speech!

3-1. what a great trip we had today! I’ll never forget it.

3-2.How important it is for us to keep our promise!

3-3.What an exciting trip it was to pay a visit to the Great Wall!

28. My favorite hobbies are reading books and newspapers, which have become a necessary part of my daily life.

29. _____________________________, the earth is becoming warmer and warmer due to the global climate change.

4-1. in the English corner, I meet many friends who share the same interests with me.

5-1. recently, our class had a discussion about whether college students should take a part-time job.

5-2. what parents do and say has a long effect on their children.

5-3. what is most unacceptable is that the air hostesses on the plane were quite unfriendly and impolite to me.

5-4. what I am going to talk about today is how to build up a low-carbon society.

6-1. we should appreciate the efforts made by them for environment protection.

6-2. our school will hold an English speech contest, aiming to improve our spoken English.

7-1. necessary measures should be adopted to reduce air pollution.

8-1. it is of high significance for us to take effective measures to create a green campus.

10-1. I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union of Ying Wang High School, which is close to your university.