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英语选修7&8Unit 3 Under the sea同步测试题
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这是一份英语选修7&8Unit 3 Under the sea同步测试题，共10页。
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Unit 1 Section Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The minister has indicated that he may ________(辞职) next year.
2．We ________(祝贺) you on the birth of your daughter.
3．Had we made ________(充分的) preparations, we might have succeeded.
4．________(通路)to the garden is through the kitchen.
5．The fire ________(出口) is located at the end of the hallway.
6．Such a move met with the warm ________(赞成)of all developing countries.
7．He sold the field at a good ________(利润)．
8．At present people like looking for________(同伴)on their journey on the Internet.
9．Should the death penalty be________(废除，废止)?
10．It is difficult to preserve your________(尊严)when you have no job.
答案：1.resign 2.congratulate 3.adequate 4.Access 5.exit 6.approval 7.profit 8.companions 9.abolished
10．dignity
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Mary's pale face suggested that she ________(be) ill. And her father suggested that she (should) ________(have) a medical examination.
2．I want to play football rather than ________(watch) TV.
3．It is you rather than she ________(be) to blame for the accident.
4．I suspect that he was dismissed for ________(politics) reasons.
5．He feels like ________(resign) from the board of directors.
答案：1.was; have 2.watch 3.are 4.political 5.resigning
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．—It's said that the cycling race around the Qinghai Lake was very hard.
—So it was. Only a handful of cyclists made ________.
A．one B．it
C．that D．them
答案：B 考查习惯表达。句意：——“据说环青海湖自行车赛很困难。”——“的确。只有少数人完成了比赛。”make it“到达目的地；成功；做成”，符合句意，故选B。
2．The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.
A．access B．passage
C．way D．approach
答案：A 考查固定短语。句意：新设计的系统能够让学生便捷、容易地搜索到图书馆的电子资源。give access to是固定词组，意为“能得到；能进入”，故选A。
3．He finally became a member of the famous basketball team with the ________ of his classmate.
A．assistance B．resistance
C．assignment D．requirement
答案：A 考查名词辨析。句意：在同学的帮助下，他终于成为了这支著名篮球队的一员。with the assistance of...“在……的帮助下”。
4．—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next monty.
—Oh，________！
A．cheer up B．well done
C．go ahead D．congratulations
答案：D 考查口语交际。句意：——“我和约翰下个月将庆祝我们结婚四十周年。”——“噢，恭喜恭喜！”cheer up“打起精神”；well done“做得好”；go ahead“开始做”；congratulations“祝贺；恭喜”。
5．Western countries were engaged in joint attacks on the country to fulfil their goal of forcing its present president to ________.
A．dismiss B．resign
C．tremble D．resist
答案：B 考查动词辨析。句意：西方国家联合攻击这个国家的目的是迫使它的现任总统辞职。resign意为“辞职”，符合句意。dismiss“解雇”；tremble“颤抖”；resist“抵抗”。
6．The lack of an ________ education denies them a chance to get a good job.
A．accurate B．adequate
C．urgent D．excessive
答案：B 考查形容词辨析。句意：缺乏足够的教育使得他们没有机会找个好的工作。accurate“准确的”；adequate“足够的；充分的”；urgent“紧急的”；excessive“过多的；过分的”。故选B。“在……的帮助下”，符合句意。resistance“反抗”；assignment“分配”；requirement“要求”。
7．—I'm sorry to keep you waiting. I'll make short work of this.
—________. I'm not in a hurry.
A．Forget it B．Take your time
C．Not at all D．Do as you like
答案：B Take your time“不用急，慢慢来”；Not at all“一点也不”；Forget it“没什么”，由应答句句意“我不着急”可知B项符合题意。
8．—How was the trip，Jenny?
—Well, some people made friends, some took good pictures. ________， it was a lot of fun for everyone who went.
A．In all B．All in all
C．In other word D．In many ways
答案：B in all“总共”；all in all“总而言之”；B项应为in other words“换句话说”；in many ways“在许多方面”。由句意“一些人交了朋友，一些人拍了一些好照片。总而言之，对去的每个人来说都很有趣”可知B项符合题意。
9．He said that our research was ________ the costs.
A．worth B．worth of
C．worthy D．worthwhile
答案：A be worth sth.“值……”；be worthy of sth.“值……”，而worthwhile后不接名词。故选A项。
10．—The last one ________ pays the meal.
—Agreed!
A．arrived B．arrives
C．to arrive D．arriving
答案：C the first/last＋n.＋to do“第一个/最后一个做……的”，由此可知C项正确。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Fiveyearold Bea was born with a serious immune system deficiency(免疫系统缺陷). She has to be kept away from other children, because she is so weak that she could die even if she caught a common cold.
Doctors found Bea was born with this disease when she was five months old. Since then, the hospital has become her second home, medicines her food, and all kinds of treatments her friends. Bea received a very special therapy when she was four years old, which would allow her to be like a normal child if successful. After it, she spent two weeks in the special care center before living for four months in hospital. Bea was allowed home in February, but she still needed a tube in her nose to send in medicine every two days. She always tries to stop herself from crying out. She knows her cries would make her mother cry.
Her parents clean the house from top to bottom every two days to make sure Bea is free from any possible bacteria. Bea's mother, Anna, said, “She is weak but so strong. We've never seen any child stronger than her. It seems as if nothing in the world could beat her. We really hope to send her to school next year.” She used to drive Bea to the local playground, but Bea was only allowed to watch sitting in the car. “It was really heartbreaking to see Bea staring at the running and laughing children there. She never stopped fighting against the disease. I know she is dying for such a normal life.”
When MakeAWish Foundation heard of Bea's story, they built a play park in the back garden of their house. “Bea is very brave and she has encouraged many children like her，” said the chairman of the foundation.
文章大意：本文讲述了一个小女孩与病魔英勇斗争的故事。
1．If Bea stayed with other children freely, ________.
A．other children would have a big chance of catching her disease
B．she would catch a common cold which would kill her quickly
C．her life would be in danger as she would fall ill easily
D．she would play for a long time and forget to take medicine on time
答案：C 细节理解题。根据第一段可知，她因患有免疫系统缺陷而极易感染上疾病，而普通的小病对于她来说也是致命的，故选C项。
2．From the passage we can know that________.
A．Bea would need a tube in her nose all her life
B．Bea has to stay in hospital until she is an adult
C．Bea's parents will send her to school next year
D．Bea's mother feels proud when talking about her
答案：D 推理判断题。根据第三段第二句中小女孩的母亲所说的话可推断出，母亲为女儿与病魔作斗争的勇气而感到骄傲，故选D项。
3．MakeAWish Foundation built a play park for Bea to______.
A．honor her bravery in fighting against her disease
B．call for more attention to her
C．encourage more children like Bea to be brave
D．make itself more famous
答案：A 推理判断题。根据最后一段可推知，该基金会是鉴于Bea与病魔作斗争的极大勇气才为她建造玩耍场的。
4．What makes Bea so brave to fight against the serious disease?
A．Her parents' encouragement and care.
B．Her dream of owning a play park.
C．Her wish to become a normal child.
D．Her doctor's skill and experience.
答案：C 推理判断题。根据全文特别是第三段最后一句可推知，Bea的勇气源自她内心对正常生活的向往。
B
Olympic swimmer Michael Phelps admitted Sunday that he had engaged in “regrettable” behavior and “demonstrated bad judgment” after a photo was published that appeared to show him smoking cannabis(大麻)．
A British newspaper, the News of the World，published the photo showing Phelps, wearing a white Tshirt, holding the pipe—known as a bong—to his lips and apparently inhaling(吸烟)．
“I'm 23 years old，and despite the successes I have had in the pool, I acted in an inappropriate way, not in a manner that people have come to expect from me. For this, I am sorry. I promise my fans and the public—it will not happen again.”
The newspaper said the picture was taken on November 6, 2008，almost three months after Phelps won a historic eight gold medals at the Beijing Olympics，when he went to a party at the University of South Carolina.
The USA Swimming, the national governing body for the sport, said it was disappointed by Phelps' admission. “We are certainly disappointed in Michael's behavior. Our Olympic champions are role models who are looked up to by people of all ages, especially young athletes，” the USA Swimming said in a statement. “We hope that Michael car learn from this incident and move forward in a positive way. ”The US Olympic Committee also expressed disappointment in the swimmer, who on January 22 was named the USOC's Sportsman of the Year for making Olympic history in Beijing by collecting the most golds won by and athlete at a single Games, giving him a career total of 14 golds. “We are disappointed in the behavior recently exhibited by Michael Phelps. Michael is a role model, and should set a positive example for others, particularly for young people. Regrettably, he failed to fulfill those responsibilities，”the USOC said.
文章大意：奥运游泳冠军迈克尔·菲尔普斯的一张貌似吸食大麻的照片被曝光。菲尔普斯就此事致歉，坦言自己的行为“令人遗憾”，美国游泳协会和美国奥委会也表达了对这位游泳冠军的失望之情。
5．How did Michael Phelps feel about his smoking behavior?
A．Very regrettable. B．Very unlucky.
C．Lighthearted. D．Depressed.
答案：A 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“...Michael Phelps admitted Sunday that he had engaged in ‘regrettable’ behavior...”可知，他对自己的吸毒行为感到非常懊悔。
6．It is inferred that the bong is used to________.
A．drink the water B．excite an athlete
C．smoke cannabis D．clear the lips
答案：C 推理判断题。根据第二段中“...holding the pipe—known as a bong—to his lips and apparently inhaling(吸烟)”可知，bong实际上就是前面提到的吸管，可以看出它主要是用来吸食大麻的。
7．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．How disappointed the USA Swimming was to Phelps.
B．How the USA Swimming and the US Olympic Committee reacted to Michael's behavior.
C．How Michael can learn from this incident.
D．How fans responded to the news.
答案：B 主旨大意题。根据本段内容可知，本段主要讲美国游泳协会和美国奥委会对此事的看法。
8．According to the passage, Michael Phelps is expected to ________.
A．become a fashion model
B．be respected by people of all ages
C．follow the social customs
D．set a positive example for others
答案：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段倒数第二句中“Michael is a role model, and should get a positive example for others...”可知，人们期待菲尔普斯能成为一个供其他人学习的榜样。
选 做 题
Ⅰ.短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Today is Sunday, I didn't get up early as usually. In the1.________
morning after I finished my homework, I did washing.2.________
Then I telephoned one of my classmate and invited him3.________
to see a film. And unluckily, when we got to the cinema4.________
at 3：00 p．m. we found all the tickets had sold out. 5.________
Then we went back to school and played the football. 6.________
After this, when we were about to go home , we saw our7.________
English teacher, Mr.Wang, came into the school gate8.________
he told us we have made great progress in English this term9.________
He also suggested that we should read more and wrote more.
We promised him that we would take his advice.10.________
答案：1.usually→usual 2.did后加some 3.classmate→classmates 4.And改为But 5.had后加been 6.the去掉
7．正确 8.came改为coming 9.have→had 10.wrote→write
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
根据短文内容，从下面所给的A～F选项中选出能概括每一段(1～5)主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
A．Attach more aid to weak schools.
B．Children should share the same educational rights.
C．Heavy load is supposed to be taken off the students' shoulders.
D．Bring the industrial management of education to an end.
E．Balanced education may stop school choice.
F. Key schools and classes are unreasonable.
1．________ Education should be intended to make better citizens instead of making money. Money can be earned by starting business. It's time to abolish the industrialized education so that all the people can benefit from real education.
2．________Concrete measures should be taken to lessen the students' heavy burden. Not empty talks but concrete and solid policies can guarantee all the students grow soundly.
3．________ My parents are farmer？turned workers. I think we should be treated equally with the local children. We should have equal chances to go to both the local public schools and take the national college entrance exam rather than go back to our native places.
4．________ School choice has become a serious educational problem. To solve this problem, we must stick to the balanced development. The government should offer more support to weak schools and have the teachers exchange among all the schools.
5．________ The government's unwillingness to spend enough money on education makes key schools turn to parents for money to build new buildings and increase teachers' income, widening the gap between key schools and common schools. Therefore, in order to realize the balance of education, the government should offer more help to weak schools.
答案：1～5 DCBEA
Ⅲ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
Most people think that making a film is exciting. In fact, sometimes it is and sometimes it isn't. Earlier this year, I worked in a new film. It was about a bomb threat on a big British ship. Two hundred people were needed to act as the passengers in the film. I was one of them. Before we left, we were wanted to bring some warm clothes. These were necessary because the ship was going to spend the whole 16 days sailing in bad weather. Then the day came and we sailed out of Dover. The boat had on board the film crew, the director, the actors and actresses including Brinksley Meers, who acted the leading role, and us－200 amateur extras. People came for different purposes. Some wanted to meet Brinksley Meers in person. Others were curious to see how a film was made. A housewife with her three children came for free holiday and a bit of adventure. During the voyage, a lot of people were very seasick. And although the work was very interesting, it was also very hard. We often worked all day on one scene, performing it again and again under the hot lights. In the evenings, there were drinks in the bar, but most people were so tired that they went to bed early. The next day often began at 6：30 in the morning, sometimes with breakfast being filmed. When the ship finally returned to port, most people had enjoyed the trip, but were also so tired that they at least needed a week's holiday.
Answer the following questions:
1．Which role did the author act in the film? (not more than 5 words)
________________________________________________________________________
2．Why the film crew were asked to bring some warm clothes? ( not more than 15 words)
________________________________________________________________________
3．Who acted the leading role? ( not more than 2 words)
________________________________________________________________________
4．Why the author said they at least needed a week's holiday? ( not more than 5 words)
________________________________________________________________________
5．Can you infer author's purpose of writing this article? ( not more than 15 words)
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1．A passenger.
2．The ship was going to spend the whole 16 days sailing in bad weather.
3．Brinksley.
4．They were very tired.
5．He wanted to tell us making a film wasn't just exciting. It may be tiring.
Ⅳ.任务型读写
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Invention is a creative process. An open and curious mind enables one to see beyond what is known. Seeing a new possibility, a new connection or relationship can spark(引发) an invention. Inventive thinking frequently involves combining concepts or elements from different fields that would not normally be put together. Sometimes inventors skip over the boundaries among separate fields. Ways of thinking, materials, processes or tools from one field are used as no one else has imagined in a different field.
Play can lead to invention. Childhood curiosity like playing in a sand box, imagination can develop one's play nature－an inner need according to Carl Jung. Inventors feel the need to play with things that interest them, and to explore, and this internal drive brings about interesting creations.
Inventing can also be an obsession(痴迷). Inventors often imagine a new idea, seeing it in their mind's eye. New ideas can arise when the conscious mind turns away from the subject or problem; or when the focus is on something else; or even while relaxing or sleeping. An unusual idea may come all of a sudden! For example, after years of working to figure out the general theory of relativity, the solution came to Einstein suddenly in a dream “like a giant die making an unforgettable impress, a huge map of the universe summarized itself in one clear vision”.
Invention can also be accidental. Insight(洞察力) is also an important element of invention. It may begin with questions or doubts. It may begin by recognizing something unusual. It may be useful and it could open a new way for exploration. For example, the odd metallic color of plastic made by accidentally adding too much catalyst(催化剂) led scientists to explore its metal－like properties(性能). They then invented electrically conductive plastic and light emitting(散发) plastic－an invention that won the Nobel Prize in 2000 and has led to a new kind of lighting, display screens, wallpaper and much more.
Title: 1.________
A(n)
2.________
process
●Look 3.________ than we know now.
●Give combining concepts or 4.________ elements from different fields.
●No one can 5.________ this before.
An obsession
●6.________ often imagine a new idea.
●An unusual idea may come 7.________.
A(n)
8.________
●A vital element of invention is 9.________.
●It may open a new way for exploration.
●Accidental actions can 10.________ to innovation.
答案：1.Invention 2.creative 3.farther 4.uniting 5.imagine 6.Inventors 7.suddenly 8.accident 9.insight 10.lead/contribute
Ⅴ. 情景对话
根据对话情景和内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
Jerry: Hi , Mike. Look like you've got some sun .
Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.
Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. __1__
Mike: At my friend's house .He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted .
Jerry: __2__
Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.
Jerry: __3__ I mean besides lying out in the sun.
Mike: I play some volleyball . I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.
Jerry: __4__ Did you go swimming?
Mike: I intended to. __5__So I just went fishing.
Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.
A．What a pity!
B．It must be cool.
C．Where did you stay?
D．But how did you get there?
E．So what else did you do out there?
F．But the water wasn't warm enough
G．Then why not stay there for a longer time?
答案：1～5 CBEGF
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Unit 1 Section Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The minister has indicated that he may ________(辞职) next year.
2．We ________(祝贺) you on the birth of your daughter.
3．Had we made ________(充分的) preparations, we might have succeeded.
4．________(通路)to the garden is through the kitchen.
5．The fire ________(出口) is located at the end of the hallway.
6．Such a move met with the warm ________(赞成)of all developing countries.
7．He sold the field at a good ________(利润)．
8．At present people like looking for________(同伴)on their journey on the Internet.
9．Should the death penalty be________(废除，废止)?
10．It is difficult to preserve your________(尊严)when you have no job.
答案：1.resign 2.congratulate 3.adequate 4.Access 5.exit 6.approval 7.profit 8.companions 9.abolished
10．dignity
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Mary's pale face suggested that she ________(be) ill. And her father suggested that she (should) ________(have) a medical examination.
2．I want to play football rather than ________(watch) TV.
3．It is you rather than she ________(be) to blame for the accident.
4．I suspect that he was dismissed for ________(politics) reasons.
5．He feels like ________(resign) from the board of directors.
答案：1.was; have 2.watch 3.are 4.political 5.resigning
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．—It's said that the cycling race around the Qinghai Lake was very hard.
—So it was. Only a handful of cyclists made ________.
A．one B．it
C．that D．them
答案：B 考查习惯表达。句意：——“据说环青海湖自行车赛很困难。”——“的确。只有少数人完成了比赛。”make it“到达目的地；成功；做成”，符合句意，故选B。
2．The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.
A．access B．passage
C．way D．approach
答案：A 考查固定短语。句意：新设计的系统能够让学生便捷、容易地搜索到图书馆的电子资源。give access to是固定词组，意为“能得到；能进入”，故选A。
3．He finally became a member of the famous basketball team with the ________ of his classmate.
A．assistance B．resistance
C．assignment D．requirement
答案：A 考查名词辨析。句意：在同学的帮助下，他终于成为了这支著名篮球队的一员。with the assistance of...“在……的帮助下”。
4．—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next monty.
—Oh，________！
A．cheer up B．well done
C．go ahead D．congratulations
答案：D 考查口语交际。句意：——“我和约翰下个月将庆祝我们结婚四十周年。”——“噢，恭喜恭喜！”cheer up“打起精神”；well done“做得好”；go ahead“开始做”；congratulations“祝贺；恭喜”。
5．Western countries were engaged in joint attacks on the country to fulfil their goal of forcing its present president to ________.
A．dismiss B．resign
C．tremble D．resist
答案：B 考查动词辨析。句意：西方国家联合攻击这个国家的目的是迫使它的现任总统辞职。resign意为“辞职”，符合句意。dismiss“解雇”；tremble“颤抖”；resist“抵抗”。
6．The lack of an ________ education denies them a chance to get a good job.
A．accurate B．adequate
C．urgent D．excessive
答案：B 考查形容词辨析。句意：缺乏足够的教育使得他们没有机会找个好的工作。accurate“准确的”；adequate“足够的；充分的”；urgent“紧急的”；excessive“过多的；过分的”。故选B。“在……的帮助下”，符合句意。resistance“反抗”；assignment“分配”；requirement“要求”。
7．—I'm sorry to keep you waiting. I'll make short work of this.
—________. I'm not in a hurry.
A．Forget it B．Take your time
C．Not at all D．Do as you like
答案：B Take your time“不用急，慢慢来”；Not at all“一点也不”；Forget it“没什么”，由应答句句意“我不着急”可知B项符合题意。
8．—How was the trip，Jenny?
—Well, some people made friends, some took good pictures. ________， it was a lot of fun for everyone who went.
A．In all B．All in all
C．In other word D．In many ways
答案：B in all“总共”；all in all“总而言之”；B项应为in other words“换句话说”；in many ways“在许多方面”。由句意“一些人交了朋友，一些人拍了一些好照片。总而言之，对去的每个人来说都很有趣”可知B项符合题意。
9．He said that our research was ________ the costs.
A．worth B．worth of
C．worthy D．worthwhile
答案：A be worth sth.“值……”；be worthy of sth.“值……”，而worthwhile后不接名词。故选A项。
10．—The last one ________ pays the meal.
—Agreed!
A．arrived B．arrives
C．to arrive D．arriving
答案：C the first/last＋n.＋to do“第一个/最后一个做……的”，由此可知C项正确。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Fiveyearold Bea was born with a serious immune system deficiency(免疫系统缺陷). She has to be kept away from other children, because she is so weak that she could die even if she caught a common cold.
Doctors found Bea was born with this disease when she was five months old. Since then, the hospital has become her second home, medicines her food, and all kinds of treatments her friends. Bea received a very special therapy when she was four years old, which would allow her to be like a normal child if successful. After it, she spent two weeks in the special care center before living for four months in hospital. Bea was allowed home in February, but she still needed a tube in her nose to send in medicine every two days. She always tries to stop herself from crying out. She knows her cries would make her mother cry.
Her parents clean the house from top to bottom every two days to make sure Bea is free from any possible bacteria. Bea's mother, Anna, said, “She is weak but so strong. We've never seen any child stronger than her. It seems as if nothing in the world could beat her. We really hope to send her to school next year.” She used to drive Bea to the local playground, but Bea was only allowed to watch sitting in the car. “It was really heartbreaking to see Bea staring at the running and laughing children there. She never stopped fighting against the disease. I know she is dying for such a normal life.”
When MakeAWish Foundation heard of Bea's story, they built a play park in the back garden of their house. “Bea is very brave and she has encouraged many children like her，” said the chairman of the foundation.
文章大意：本文讲述了一个小女孩与病魔英勇斗争的故事。
1．If Bea stayed with other children freely, ________.
A．other children would have a big chance of catching her disease
B．she would catch a common cold which would kill her quickly
C．her life would be in danger as she would fall ill easily
D．she would play for a long time and forget to take medicine on time
答案：C 细节理解题。根据第一段可知，她因患有免疫系统缺陷而极易感染上疾病，而普通的小病对于她来说也是致命的，故选C项。
2．From the passage we can know that________.
A．Bea would need a tube in her nose all her life
B．Bea has to stay in hospital until she is an adult
C．Bea's parents will send her to school next year
D．Bea's mother feels proud when talking about her
答案：D 推理判断题。根据第三段第二句中小女孩的母亲所说的话可推断出，母亲为女儿与病魔作斗争的勇气而感到骄傲，故选D项。
3．MakeAWish Foundation built a play park for Bea to______.
A．honor her bravery in fighting against her disease
B．call for more attention to her
C．encourage more children like Bea to be brave
D．make itself more famous
答案：A 推理判断题。根据最后一段可推知，该基金会是鉴于Bea与病魔作斗争的极大勇气才为她建造玩耍场的。
4．What makes Bea so brave to fight against the serious disease?
A．Her parents' encouragement and care.
B．Her dream of owning a play park.
C．Her wish to become a normal child.
D．Her doctor's skill and experience.
答案：C 推理判断题。根据全文特别是第三段最后一句可推知，Bea的勇气源自她内心对正常生活的向往。
B
Olympic swimmer Michael Phelps admitted Sunday that he had engaged in “regrettable” behavior and “demonstrated bad judgment” after a photo was published that appeared to show him smoking cannabis(大麻)．
A British newspaper, the News of the World，published the photo showing Phelps, wearing a white Tshirt, holding the pipe—known as a bong—to his lips and apparently inhaling(吸烟)．
“I'm 23 years old，and despite the successes I have had in the pool, I acted in an inappropriate way, not in a manner that people have come to expect from me. For this, I am sorry. I promise my fans and the public—it will not happen again.”
The newspaper said the picture was taken on November 6, 2008，almost three months after Phelps won a historic eight gold medals at the Beijing Olympics，when he went to a party at the University of South Carolina.
The USA Swimming, the national governing body for the sport, said it was disappointed by Phelps' admission. “We are certainly disappointed in Michael's behavior. Our Olympic champions are role models who are looked up to by people of all ages, especially young athletes，” the USA Swimming said in a statement. “We hope that Michael car learn from this incident and move forward in a positive way. ”The US Olympic Committee also expressed disappointment in the swimmer, who on January 22 was named the USOC's Sportsman of the Year for making Olympic history in Beijing by collecting the most golds won by and athlete at a single Games, giving him a career total of 14 golds. “We are disappointed in the behavior recently exhibited by Michael Phelps. Michael is a role model, and should set a positive example for others, particularly for young people. Regrettably, he failed to fulfill those responsibilities，”the USOC said.
文章大意：奥运游泳冠军迈克尔·菲尔普斯的一张貌似吸食大麻的照片被曝光。菲尔普斯就此事致歉，坦言自己的行为“令人遗憾”，美国游泳协会和美国奥委会也表达了对这位游泳冠军的失望之情。
5．How did Michael Phelps feel about his smoking behavior?
A．Very regrettable. B．Very unlucky.
C．Lighthearted. D．Depressed.
答案：A 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“...Michael Phelps admitted Sunday that he had engaged in ‘regrettable’ behavior...”可知，他对自己的吸毒行为感到非常懊悔。
6．It is inferred that the bong is used to________.
A．drink the water B．excite an athlete
C．smoke cannabis D．clear the lips
答案：C 推理判断题。根据第二段中“...holding the pipe—known as a bong—to his lips and apparently inhaling(吸烟)”可知，bong实际上就是前面提到的吸管，可以看出它主要是用来吸食大麻的。
7．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．How disappointed the USA Swimming was to Phelps.
B．How the USA Swimming and the US Olympic Committee reacted to Michael's behavior.
C．How Michael can learn from this incident.
D．How fans responded to the news.
答案：B 主旨大意题。根据本段内容可知，本段主要讲美国游泳协会和美国奥委会对此事的看法。
8．According to the passage, Michael Phelps is expected to ________.
A．become a fashion model
B．be respected by people of all ages
C．follow the social customs
D．set a positive example for others
答案：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段倒数第二句中“Michael is a role model, and should get a positive example for others...”可知，人们期待菲尔普斯能成为一个供其他人学习的榜样。
选 做 题
Ⅰ.短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Today is Sunday, I didn't get up early as usually. In the1.________
morning after I finished my homework, I did washing.2.________
Then I telephoned one of my classmate and invited him3.________
to see a film. And unluckily, when we got to the cinema4.________
at 3：00 p．m. we found all the tickets had sold out. 5.________
Then we went back to school and played the football. 6.________
After this, when we were about to go home , we saw our7.________
English teacher, Mr.Wang, came into the school gate8.________
he told us we have made great progress in English this term9.________
He also suggested that we should read more and wrote more.
We promised him that we would take his advice.10.________
答案：1.usually→usual 2.did后加some 3.classmate→classmates 4.And改为But 5.had后加been 6.the去掉
7．正确 8.came改为coming 9.have→had 10.wrote→write
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
根据短文内容，从下面所给的A～F选项中选出能概括每一段(1～5)主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。
A．Attach more aid to weak schools.
B．Children should share the same educational rights.
C．Heavy load is supposed to be taken off the students' shoulders.
D．Bring the industrial management of education to an end.
E．Balanced education may stop school choice.
F. Key schools and classes are unreasonable.
1．________ Education should be intended to make better citizens instead of making money. Money can be earned by starting business. It's time to abolish the industrialized education so that all the people can benefit from real education.
2．________Concrete measures should be taken to lessen the students' heavy burden. Not empty talks but concrete and solid policies can guarantee all the students grow soundly.
3．________ My parents are farmer？turned workers. I think we should be treated equally with the local children. We should have equal chances to go to both the local public schools and take the national college entrance exam rather than go back to our native places.
4．________ School choice has become a serious educational problem. To solve this problem, we must stick to the balanced development. The government should offer more support to weak schools and have the teachers exchange among all the schools.
5．________ The government's unwillingness to spend enough money on education makes key schools turn to parents for money to build new buildings and increase teachers' income, widening the gap between key schools and common schools. Therefore, in order to realize the balance of education, the government should offer more help to weak schools.
答案：1～5 DCBEA
Ⅲ.阅读表达
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
Most people think that making a film is exciting. In fact, sometimes it is and sometimes it isn't. Earlier this year, I worked in a new film. It was about a bomb threat on a big British ship. Two hundred people were needed to act as the passengers in the film. I was one of them. Before we left, we were wanted to bring some warm clothes. These were necessary because the ship was going to spend the whole 16 days sailing in bad weather. Then the day came and we sailed out of Dover. The boat had on board the film crew, the director, the actors and actresses including Brinksley Meers, who acted the leading role, and us－200 amateur extras. People came for different purposes. Some wanted to meet Brinksley Meers in person. Others were curious to see how a film was made. A housewife with her three children came for free holiday and a bit of adventure. During the voyage, a lot of people were very seasick. And although the work was very interesting, it was also very hard. We often worked all day on one scene, performing it again and again under the hot lights. In the evenings, there were drinks in the bar, but most people were so tired that they went to bed early. The next day often began at 6：30 in the morning, sometimes with breakfast being filmed. When the ship finally returned to port, most people had enjoyed the trip, but were also so tired that they at least needed a week's holiday.
Answer the following questions:
1．Which role did the author act in the film? (not more than 5 words)
________________________________________________________________________
2．Why the film crew were asked to bring some warm clothes? ( not more than 15 words)
________________________________________________________________________
3．Who acted the leading role? ( not more than 2 words)
________________________________________________________________________
4．Why the author said they at least needed a week's holiday? ( not more than 5 words)
________________________________________________________________________
5．Can you infer author's purpose of writing this article? ( not more than 15 words)
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1．A passenger.
2．The ship was going to spend the whole 16 days sailing in bad weather.
3．Brinksley.
4．They were very tired.
5．He wanted to tell us making a film wasn't just exciting. It may be tiring.
Ⅳ.任务型读写
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Invention is a creative process. An open and curious mind enables one to see beyond what is known. Seeing a new possibility, a new connection or relationship can spark(引发) an invention. Inventive thinking frequently involves combining concepts or elements from different fields that would not normally be put together. Sometimes inventors skip over the boundaries among separate fields. Ways of thinking, materials, processes or tools from one field are used as no one else has imagined in a different field.
Play can lead to invention. Childhood curiosity like playing in a sand box, imagination can develop one's play nature－an inner need according to Carl Jung. Inventors feel the need to play with things that interest them, and to explore, and this internal drive brings about interesting creations.
Inventing can also be an obsession(痴迷). Inventors often imagine a new idea, seeing it in their mind's eye. New ideas can arise when the conscious mind turns away from the subject or problem; or when the focus is on something else; or even while relaxing or sleeping. An unusual idea may come all of a sudden! For example, after years of working to figure out the general theory of relativity, the solution came to Einstein suddenly in a dream “like a giant die making an unforgettable impress, a huge map of the universe summarized itself in one clear vision”.
Invention can also be accidental. Insight(洞察力) is also an important element of invention. It may begin with questions or doubts. It may begin by recognizing something unusual. It may be useful and it could open a new way for exploration. For example, the odd metallic color of plastic made by accidentally adding too much catalyst(催化剂) led scientists to explore its metal－like properties(性能). They then invented electrically conductive plastic and light emitting(散发) plastic－an invention that won the Nobel Prize in 2000 and has led to a new kind of lighting, display screens, wallpaper and much more.
Title: 1.________
A(n)
2.________
process
●Look 3.________ than we know now.
●Give combining concepts or 4.________ elements from different fields.
●No one can 5.________ this before.
An obsession
●6.________ often imagine a new idea.
●An unusual idea may come 7.________.
A(n)
8.________
●A vital element of invention is 9.________.
●It may open a new way for exploration.
●Accidental actions can 10.________ to innovation.
答案：1.Invention 2.creative 3.farther 4.uniting 5.imagine 6.Inventors 7.suddenly 8.accident 9.insight 10.lead/contribute
Ⅴ. 情景对话
根据对话情景和内容，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
Jerry: Hi , Mike. Look like you've got some sun .
Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach.
Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. __1__
Mike: At my friend's house .He invited me to stay there for as long as I wanted .
Jerry: __2__
Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on.
Jerry: __3__ I mean besides lying out in the sun.
Mike: I play some volleyball . I never realized how hard it is to run on sand.
Jerry: __4__ Did you go swimming?
Mike: I intended to. __5__So I just went fishing.
Jerry: All sounds so relaxing.
A．What a pity!
B．It must be cool.
C．Where did you stay?
D．But how did you get there?
E．So what else did you do out there?
F．But the water wasn't warm enough
G．Then why not stay there for a longer time?
答案：1～5 CBEGF
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