人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6Unit 5 The power of nature综合训练题

这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6Unit 5 The power of nature综合训练题，共2页。
SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS请和你的同学一起认真分析下面句子，并补全所缺内容。这种学习方式能逐步提高你理解长难句的能力。1. He wanted to know what I thought, which confused me because I thought that the author of the article knew far more than I did.                                        (P38)【分析】① 本句是一个主从复合句。② 逗号前是主句，逗号后为which引导的定语从句。③ 主句中包含what引导的________从句。④ 定语从句中包含一个because引导的原因状语从句，其中thought后跟that引导的宾语从句，该宾语从句中又含有一个than引导的比较状语从句。【句意】他想要知道的是我所想的是什么。这倒把我弄糊涂了，因为我觉得该文作者所知道的比我多得多。【仿写】他问我愿不愿意做领舞者。这让我很惊讶，因为我觉得其他跳舞的人跳得比我好得多。____________________________________________________________2. My tutor explained that I should read lots of different texts that contain different opinions and analyse what I read.                                                    (P38)【分析】① 本句是一个主从复合句。② 主句是My tutor explained，后跟that引导的宾语从句，其中and 连接两个并列的谓语should read和________。③ 第二个that引导定语从句，修饰先行词________。④ analyse后跟what引导的宾语从句。【句意】导师给我解释说，我得阅读大量的、有关不同观点的文章，并进行分析。【仿写】爸爸建议我去许多拥有不同文化习俗的地方，并记下我看到的。____________________________________________________________3. Xie Lei told me that she feels much more at home in England now, and what had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal．                              (P39)【分析】① 本句是一个主从复合句。② 主句是Xie Lei told me，后接两个由and连接的并列的宾语从句。③ 在and后的分句中，what引导________从句，且在从句中作主语。【句意】谢蕾告诉我说，现在她在英国感到自在多了。以前看似很奇怪的事，如今觉得似乎很正常了。【仿写】汤姆告诉我说，现在他对数学更感兴趣了。以前看似很难的问题，如今觉得似乎容易了。____________________________________________________________4. I think it’s important to have a balance between study and a social life, so I’m going to join a few clubs.                                                           (P39)【分析】① 本句是一个由so连接的并列复合句。② 第一个分句中包含一个省略了that的宾语从句；在宾语从句中，it作形式主语，真正的主语是________________________。【句意】 我认为在学习和社会生活之间的平衡是很重要的，所以我打算参加几个俱乐部。【仿写】 我认为通过锻炼来保持健康是很有道理的，所以我打算每天留出半个小时慢跑。____________________________________________________________参考答案1.【分析】宾语【仿写】He asked me whether I was willing to be the leading dancer, which surprised me because I thought the other dancers danced far better than I did.2.【分析】analyse; texts【仿写】My father suggested that I should go to lots of places that have different cultures and customs and write down what I see.3.【分析】主语【仿写】Tom told me that he has become more interested in math now, and what had seemed very difficult before now appears quite easy.4.【分析】to have a balance between study and a social life【仿写】I think it makes sense to keep healthy through exercise, so I’m going to set aside half an hour every day for jogging.