高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 5 Canada – “The True North”练习题
展开阶段质量评估(五) Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”
姓名:_____________ 班级:___________ 学号:____________ 得分:_____________
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to do?
A.Buy a book. B.Return a book.
C.Exchange a book.
答案: C
2.What will the man do?
A.Get some apples. B.Buy some sweets.
C.See a dentist.
答案: A
3.Which language does Mary speak well?
A.Chinese. B.French.
C.English.
答案: C
4.When should the woman have arrived?
A.By 10:40. B.By 10:45.
C.By 10:55.
答案: A
5.Who doesn’t like being around a lot of people?
A.David. B.John.
C.Alice.
答案: C
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
6.How many people did the man travel to Canada with?
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three.
答案: B
7.Where did the man stay in Canada?
A.At a friend’s. B.At a hotel.
C.At his aunt’s.
答案: A
听第7段对话,回答第8至9题。
8.When will Mrs King arrive in Miami?
A.On March 24th. B.On March 23rd.
C.On March 20th.
答案: C
9.Why will Mrs King go to Los Angeles?
A.To do an interview. B.To have a sales meeting.
C.To attend the opening of an office.
答案: A
听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。
10.What is Mr Smith’s plan for today?
A.To have lunch with a customer.
B.To pick up his grandparents.
C.To walk around the city.
答案: A
11.Why does the woman want to talk to Mr Smith?
A.To find a guide. B.To ask for leave.
C.To ask about work.
答案: B
12.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Colleagues. B.Relatives.
C.Friends.
答案: A
听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。
13.What kind of fruit are not in season now?
A.Watermelons. B.Peaches.
C.Strawberries.
答案: A
14.What don’t the speakers need to buy?
A.Eggs. B.Tomatoes.
C.Lettuce.
答案: C
15.What will the man make?
A.Roast chicken. B.Sandwiches.
C.A salad.
答案: C
16.What is George going to bring to the picnic?
A.White wine. B.Fruit juice.
C.Cola.
答案: B
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.Where will Mr Smith go first?
A.Dresden. B.Manchester.
C.Paris.
答案: C
18.Who will Mr Smith meet on Wednesday?
A.Mr Cameron. B.Mr Braun.
C.Mr Adam.
答案: B
19.How long will it take Mr Smith to fly to Rome from Warsaw?
A.About two hours. B.About three hours.
C.About four hours.
答案: C
20.When will Mr Smith return to Beijing?
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
答案: B
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
W:Can I help you?
M:Yes.My friend bought this book here for my birthday,but I already had one.So I’d like to exchange it for another one.
(Text 2)
W:Dad,can we go to the shop?I want to buy some sweets.
M:I’ll buy you some apples,but I won’t buy any sweets after your visit to the dentist last week.
(Text 3)
W:Mary is fluent in English,and she’s just started to learn Japanese.
M:I hear she also knows a few words in Chinese and French.
(Text 4)
W:Excuse me.Do you know if the bus is going to come?It’s already 10:45.
M:Oh,I’m afraid you’ve just missed the last one.It left five minutes ago.
(Text 5)
W:John is certainly the funniest person in class.He always makes us laugh.
M:Yes,and his brother David also has a good sense of humor.
W:Yes,but their sister Alice is different from both of them.She doesn’t like being around a lot of people.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
(Text 6)
W:Mike,did you go to Canada as planned in the summer?
M:Yes.I had a great time there with my cousins Andy and Anna.
W:Where did you stay there,at a hotel?
M:No.Do you remember my friend Mark?He is working in Toronto now.We stayed at his apartment.
W:Do you have any other friends there?
M:No,but I have an aunt there.She lives in the north of Canada.It’s too far from Toronto,so we didn’t go to visit her.
听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。
(Text 7)
W:Hi,Nick,it’s Ruth.
M:Hi,Ruth.Did you get the tickets for Mrs King?I sent them this morning.
W:Yeah.They arrived about an hour ago.
M:Uhoh,where does she want to go?
W:She needs to arrive in Miami by March 20th.The head office moved the sales meeting to Miami,so she needs to attend the sales meeting there before the opening of the Chicago office.
M:So she still wants to go to Chicago?
W:Yes.She still has to be there on March 23rd.And then she’s moved the interview in Los Angeles to the 24th.
听第8段对话,回答第10至12题。
(Text 8)
W:Dave,is Mr Smith in his office?
M:I don’t think so.I saw him leaving his office about three minutes ago.He said he’d have lunch with an important customer at noon.
W:Will he be in the office this afternoon?
M:I don’t know.Do you want to talk with him?
W:Yes.I need to take a few days off because my grandparents are coming over to visit.
M:We’re quite busy these days.I don’t think Mr Smith will permit it.
W:What should I do?I can’t let my grandparents walk around the city by themselves.
M:Do you have any friends who can show them around?
W:I don’t think so.If I can’t take a few days off,I’ll just find them a guide.
M:That’s a good idea.
听第9段对话,回答第13至16题。
(Text 9)
W:Look,you say what you think we should get,Tom,and I’ll write it down.
M:I think we should have a roast chicken,and different sorts of salad and lots of fruit,like oranges,peaches and watermelons.
W:Oh,watermelons are now not in season yet!Let’s stick to something simple like,um,sandwiches and chips.
M:What!That’s not very exciting for a picnic.We can do roast chicken and sandwiches ourselves.
W:OK,that’s great!Now,er,what shall I put on my list—bread,butter,um,some cheese?
M:Yes,and tomatoes.What about lettuce?
W:No need—I have one in my fridge.We need some eggs.I can fry them.Oh,just wait till you taste my special sandwiches!
M:I can’t wait—they sound amazing!Let’s also get a cucumber and two carrots,and,um,some slices of beef.I’ll make a salad with cold beef.I think everyone will like that.Now,what else do we need?Oh,yes,the drinks!There are a lot of us,remember.Some bottles of white wine,some cans of cola...
W:Sounds good!And George is bringing some fruit juice.
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。
(Text 10)
First,you fly from China on Monday at 8 in the morning.You arrive in Paris airport at 2:15 pm.You have a meeting with Mr Mitterand for two hours.
On Tuesday you fly from Paris to Manchester,England.You leave Paris at 1:15 pm and arrive in Manchester at 1:40 pm.You have a meeting with Mr Cameron for four hours.
On Wednesday you fly from Manchester to Dresden,Germany.You leave Manchester at 8:50 am and arrive in Dresden at 1:20 pm.You have a meeting with Mr Braun for two hours.
On Thursday you fly from Dresden to Warsaw,Poland.You leave Dresden at 8:45 am and arrive in Warsaw,at 12:15 pm.You have a meeting with Mr Adam for three hours.Then you leave at 4:55 pm and fly to Rome.You arrive in Rome at 9 pm.
On Friday you have a meeting with Mr Pagano for three hours in the morning.Then you leave Rome at 1:55 pm and arrive in Beijing at 11:15 am the following day.
That’s the schedule for the following days,Mr Smith.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
After leaving Vancouver Airport,I got on the Skytrain to downtown Vancouver.I’d hardly sat down when two local ladies got on the train,sat next to me and started chatting with me.When I got to Burrard Station,I asked a passerby for directions to my hotel.He took a lot of time to explain it to me.But I still got confused and had to ask another passerby for directions.This time I was guided along the street practically to the door of my hotel.
So far,after just 45 minutes in Vancouver,I’d met four Vancouverites (温哥华人),all of whom were unbelievably friendly and helpful.Before I came to Canada,I was told Canadians were friendly.Well,that’s really true.
When I arrived at my hotel,it was 4:00 pm and I only had one day to explore Vancouver,so after admiring the harbour views from my hotel room,I had a quick shower,cast one more longing glance at the bed,and then stepped out into the bright Vancouver sunshine.
It was a sunny spring day.I planned to visit Stanley Park,just a tenminute walk from my hotel,so I took a bike from Spokes Bicycle Rentals and cycled through the park,stopping every few meters to take photos,admire the wildlife and watch the locals enjoying the sunshine.As a traveler,one can walk,bike,or go roller skating around Vancouver’s Stanley Park.It’s a popular local hangout (某人常去的地方) whether you want to sunbathe or pose for your wedding photos.
I could have hung out in Stanley Park until dusk,but I had to keep moving as two friends and some Vancouver locals were meeting me at the hotel at 6:00 pm.So I had to leave to meet them.
If you are interested in my time in Canada,come back to my blog tomorrow.
语篇解读 作者讲述了他在温哥华的一段旅行经历。
21.When the writer was on the train to downtown Vancouver,________.
A.he offered to talk with two women
B.he asked some strangers for directions
C.two local women kept talking with each other
D.two local women left him a friendly impression
解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“two local ladies got on the train,sat next to me and started chatting with me”以及第二段的“So far,after just 45 minutes in Vancouver,I’d met four Vancouverites,all of whom were unbelievably friendly and helpful”可知在火车上,两个当地的女人给作者留下了非常友好的印象。
答案: D
22.What does the writer think of Stanley Park?
A.He thinks it is too big to take a walk in it.
B.He thinks it’s a poor place to take wedding photos.
C.He thinks it’s a nice place to enjoy sunshine in spring.
D.He thinks it is too crowded with too many locals in it.
解析: 推理判断题。根据文章第四段的“It’s a popular local hangout whether you want to sunbathe or pose for your wedding photos”可推断作者认为Stanley Park是一个可以在春天享受阳光的好地方。
答案: C
23.What would the writer do at night?
A.Spend time with two friends and some locals.
B.Go to visit some friends at their home.
C.Keep hanging out in Stanley Park.
D.Take a good rest at his hotel alone.
解析: 推理判断题。根据文章第五段的“but I had to keep moving as two friends and some Vancouver locals were meeting me at the hotel at 6:00 pm.So I had to leave to meet them”可推断作者晚上会跟两个朋友和一些本地人待在一起。
答案: A
24.What is this passage mainly about?
A.The writer’s impression of Canadians.
B.The writer’s visit to Vancouver,Canada.
C.Why the writer enjoyed his trip to Canada.
D.The writer’s most unforgettable experience.
解析: 主旨大意题。作者主要讲述了他在温哥华的旅行经历,故选B。
答案: B
B
The first people in Canada crossed the Bering Strait from Asia.In the north the Inuit lived by hunting seals,walruses and whales.They also hunted caribou.On the west coast people hunted deer,bear and beaver.They also fished.On the plains people lived by hunting buffalo.In the east people grew crops of beans,squash,maize and sunflower seeds.
The first Europeans to reach Canada were the Vikings.In 986 a Viking called Bjarni Herjolfsson was blown off course by a storm and he spotted a new land.However he sailed away without landing.In 1001 a man named Leif Eriksson landed in the new land,which he named Vinland (it was part of Canada).However Eriksson did not stay permanently.Later the Vikings did establish a colony in North America but they abandoned it because of conflict with the natives.
However after the Vikings Canada was forgotten until the end of the 15th century.In 1497 the English king Henry Ⅶ sent an Italian named John Cabot on an expedition across the Atlantic to Newfoundland.Cabot discovered rich fishing waters off the coast of Canada.
Then in 1534 and in 1535-36 a Frenchman named Jacques Cartier (1491-1557) sailed on two expeditions to Canada.On 10 August 1535 (St Lawrence’s Day) he sailed into the St Lawrence River,which he named after the saint.
However no permanent European settlements were made in Canada until the early 17th century.In 1603 a Frenchman named Samuel de Champlain (1567-1635) sailed up the St Lawrence River.In 1604 he founded Port Royal in Acadia (Nova Scotia).In 1608 Samuel de Champlain founded Quebec.(The name Quebec is believed to be an Algonquin word meaning a narrow part of a river).In 1642 the French founded Montreal.The new colony in Canada was called New France.By 1685 the population of New France was about 10,000.By 1740 it was 48,000.
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,讲述了加拿大人口的构成及城市的逐渐形成。
25.In which part of Canada did people grow crops?
A.In the north. B.In the east.
C.On the west coast. D.On the plains.
解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句In the east people grew crops of beans,squash,maize and sunflower seeds.可知答案。
答案: B
26.Who was the first European to reach Canada?
A.Leif Eriksson. B.Bjarni Herjolfsson.
C.John Cabot. D.Samuel de Champlain.
解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第二段前两句The first Europeans to reach Canada...called Bjarni Herjolfsson was blown off course by a storm and he spotted a new land.可知Bjarni Herjolfsson是最早来到加拿大的欧洲人。
答案: B
27.What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A.Europeans set foot on Canada.
B.Europeans started expeditions.
C.Europeans fought against the natives.
D.Europeans began to make permanent settlements.
解析: 主旨大意题。文章最后一段第一句为该段的主题句。
答案: D
28.What is the best title for the passage?
A.The early history of Canada
B.The languages of Canada
C.Europeans started expeditions
D.The war between Europeans and Canadians
解析: 主旨大意题。文章各段落主要讲述了加拿大人口的构成及城市的逐渐形成。综合来看,文章讲述了加拿大早期的历史。
答案: A
C
EDMONTON,CANADA—The Etzio is one of the oldest buildings in one of the city’s oldest neighbourhoods,but it’s set to be knocked down.Edmontonians are hoping more can be done to preserve (保留) more of the city’s history.
“The reason the area is popular in the first place is because it’s a historic neighbourhood.And I think it’s important that we preserve that history,” said Mark Wilson,owner of Vivid Print,a shop on Whyte Avenue at 103 Street.
Wilson’s business is located in a building two doors down from the Etzio,a building that is more than a century old.But after 117 years on Whyte Avenue,the building is coming down to make way for a new threefloor development.
“It has become acceptable to simply pull down old buildings and put up new buildings that look old,” said Wilson.“The words on the sidewalks here say historic area.Well,it’s not historic if all the buildings are 10 years old.”
It’s a move that disappoints Wilson and others on the street who believe more should be done to keep the character of Edmonton.
“I think in this area it’s important because it keeps the flavour of Edmonton,and Edmonton is known for Whyte Ave,” said a woman on Saturday afternoon.
“Some of the old culture should still be there,I think,” added a man who was walking along the street.“It makes Edmonton unique (独一无二的).Without it,it just becomes another mall or it could be any other city in the world.”
Wilson—looking fondly at the old building—believes a little piece of history is lost with every building that’s torn down.
After the Etzio building is torn down,the Old Strathcona Hotel and the Ross building will be the only two buildings left from the 1800s.
语篇解读 本文是一则新闻报道。古建筑面临拆除,市民多有不舍。
29.Why does Wilson consider the Etzio important?
A.It helps him develop his business.
B.His neighbours live there.
C.It’s a symbol of history.
D.His shop is inside it.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的because it’s a historic neighbourhood可知,Wilson认为Etzio重要是因为它是有着100多年悠久历史的古建筑,是历史的见证。
答案: C
30.In Wilson’s eyes,what will be done to the city is________.
A.acceptable B.popular
C.unpleasant D.strange
解析: 推理判断题。根据第四段Wilson说的话和第五段中的It’s a move that disappoints Wilson可以推测,Wilson对于拆除Etzio这一做法感到不愉快。
答案: C
31.What does the underlined word “it” in the text refer to?
A.The Etzio building. B.The old culture.
C.Edmonton. D.The street.
解析: 篇章结构题。倒数第三段中连续出现了四个指代词it;我们先来分析第一个it:It makes Edmonton unique,这句中的It指代上一句中的Some of the old culture;接着的这句Without it,it just becomes another mall or it could be any other city in the world中的第一个it指代的也是the old culture,第二、三个it均指代Edmonton。该段的大意为:古老的文化应该保留下来,这些古老的文化使得Edmonton很独特;如果没有这些古老的文化,那么Edmonton这个地方就会变成另一个商场,或者和世界上的任何一座城市没什么区别。
答案: B
32.What can be the best title for the text?
A.117yearold building to be torn down
B.New development being met with disagreements
C.Edmonton business owner makes a move
D.Old buildings in Edmonton face an uncertain future
解析: 标题归纳题。本文是一则新闻报道,文章首段就点明了主旨,即:The Etzio is one of the oldest buildings in one of the city’s oldest neighbourhoods,but it’s set to be knocked down。由此可知,A项作标题统领了全文。
答案: A
D
An animal that is of great importance to the southeastern coast of Oman is the abalone,a shellfish that has become the center of the nation’s multimilliondollar industry.Once,abalone shellfish were brought to the surface in the hope that their bodies had beautiful pearls.Today,the shellfish are caught for a different reason—restaurant menus!The fresh white shellfish has a pleasant taste and is the most highly valued product from Omani waters.
Abalone live in shallow (浅的) sea waters.Young abalone live in small groups,holding on to the undersides of rocks,while the adults live in larger groups together in rocky cracks.They can only survive successfully in areas where cold,rich water rises from the sea bed.There,in the shallow,brightly lit conditions,the abalone shellfish live.
The environmental requirements for cool water conditions are seldom met and,as a result,abalone fisheries worldwide are very restricted.Until recently,there was a threeyear official order against abalone fishing in Oman and now fishing is only allowed from October 20 to November 15 each year.
The coast of Dhofar in Oman is one of the friendly environments that support abalone populations.The southern coast of Oman experiences monsoon (季风) winds across the surface of the sea from April to September.As these winds blow across the surface,the rich cold water from the depths of the Arabian Sea can easily rise and move towards the coast.
After the monsoon period,fishermen jump into the sea,reaching a depth of 10 meters.Groups of up to ten men search for abalone living on rocks and remove the shells using a knife,before coming up for air.A good fisherman searches for large adults and will get up to 600 abalone a day.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了阿曼的鲍鱼产业。
33.Why do Omani fishermen catch abalone nowadays?
A.They are good pets.
B.They are very delicious.
C.There are pearls in their bodies.
D.Their shells are beautiful and useful.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Today,the shellfish are caught for a different reason—restaurant menus可知,如今阿曼的渔民采集鲍鱼是因为它味道鲜美。
答案: B
34.What do we know about abalone?
A.They prefer the darkness.
B.They live under the sea bed.
C.They face bad rocky conditions.
D.They need special environments.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中的They can only survive successfully in areas where cold,rich water rises from the sea bed可知,鲍鱼的生长需要特殊的环境。
答案: D
35.What does the underlined word “restricted” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Strange. B.Controlled.
C.Unpopular. D.Underdeveloped.
解析: 词义猜测题。根据划线词下一句中的there was a threeyear official order against abalone fishing in Oman and now fishing is only allowed from October 20 to November 15 each year可知,鲍鱼的捕捉受到严格的控制。
答案: B
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
One of Sri Lanka’s most incredible (难以置信的) places to visit is the rock fortress (要塞) of Sigiriya,which is in the northern part of the island.__36__ On its top are the ruins of a fifthcentury palace.
This is a very popular tourist destination (目的地) and can be quite busy sometimes.__37__However,it is such a great place that it’s worth the effort.
__38__There is a bus service from the town of Polonnaruwa.You can do the visit in a morning or an afternoon.You should take a sun hat and some water for the heat,but you shouldn’t need food,because there is lots available when you’re there.
When you arrive,first climb the stairs to the wall paintings.__39__ Then,you continue climbing the iron stairs to the top of the rock.However,it can be very windy.So do take care.From the top you can see the ruins of the fortress,the water pools,and wonderful views of the island.__40__ Finally,it’s time to go back down the stairs,and catch another bus back to the town.
A.They are about 1,500 years old.
B.The easiest way to get there is by bus.
C.It’s a huge rock about 350 metres high.
D.It contains the ruins of an ancient palace.
E.And unfortunately the weather can also make life difficult.
F.Take your time to appreciate the building work that happened here.
G.There’s a stairway leading from the base to the top of the mountain.
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了位于斯里兰卡境内的斯基里亚狮子岩。
36.解析: 根据上一句中的the rock fortress和下一句中的On its top are...可知,C项“它是一块高达350米的巨石”符合语境。
答案: C
37.解析: 根据上一句中的can be quite busy sometimes和下一句However,it is such a great place that it’s worth the effort可知,E项与上一句构成并列,与下一句形成转折,符合语境。
答案: E
38.解析: 根据下一句There is a bus service from the town of Polonnaruwa可知,B项中的by bus与之相呼应。
答案: B
39.解析: 根据上一句中的the wall paintings可知,A项“它们有着1500年的悠久历史”符合此处语境。其中的They指代上一句中的the wall paintings。
答案: A
40.解析: 根据上一句From the top you can see the ruins of the fortress,the water pools,and wonderful views of the island和下一句中的Finally,it’s time to go back...可知,空格处是到达巨石之顶后、下梯级返回小镇前的活动,故F项“花时间好好欣赏这些建筑”符合语境。
答案: F
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father was 27 when he died.I was only a few months old.After my father’s death,my mother__41__back to Louisville,Kentucky,where she had grown up.We lived in a small house with her older sister,Marion.This was a period when being a__42__parent was still considered unusual.
__43__and openminded,my aunt was the one who played baseball with me in the early summer evenings,who took me horseback riding,and who sat by my bed when I was__44__.She helped me find my first job and__45__her male friends at work to take me to fatherson dinners that__46__the end of every sports season.__47__the time came,she asked the elderly man next door to teach me how to shave (剃须).She gave me__48__about how to drive when I was 15.__49__that anything unusual was probably good for me,she__50__to get a loan (贷款) so that I could go to Africa to work as a volunteer.She even __51__my first typewriter.
As a young girl,Aunt Marion always planned to have a large number of __52__of her own,but she never got married.This meant that she was free to__53__her spare time taking care of me.She always__54__me to do my best.She never __55__to tell me that I could do anything with my life that I wanted,if only I __56__hard enough.
For more than sixty years,Aunt Marion was__57__without a job of some kind.Unless __58__to stand in front in family photos,she’s always in the background,and she doesn’t think her efforts have made much __59__.So every June for the past 40 years,with growing__60__of my Aunt Marion,I’ve sent her a Father’s Day card.
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。作者很早失去父亲,在姨妈的悉心呵护下长大。姨妈对他的关怀无微不至,因此他每年的6月都会送给姨妈一张父亲节卡片,以示感激。
41.A.looked B.moved
C.drew D.wrote
解析: 从下文作者和姨妈住在一起可看出,母亲带着他搬回了家乡。
答案: B
42.A.caring B.happy
C.strict D.single
解析: 根据下文作者被姨妈带大可推知,当时是一个单亲母亲仍被看作不寻常的时期。
答案: D
43.A.Rich B.Serious
C.Generous D.Humorous
解析: 从下文姨妈牺牲了自己的很多时间和精力把作者带大可知,姨妈在作者眼中是慷慨无私的,generous符合语境。
答案: C
44.A.ill B.asleep
C.awake D.away
解析: 根据上文姨妈和作者打垒球、骑马及sat by my bed可推测出作者生病时,姨妈守在一旁。
答案: A
45.A.taught B.asked
C.ordered D.showed
解析: 由She helped me find my first job可知以下均在交代姨妈为作者所做的一切,因此asked符合语境。
答案: B
46.A.cut B.joined
C.marked D.reached
解析: 由fatherson dinners和the end of every sports season之间的关系不难看出,marked符合语境。
答案: C
47.A.Unless B.Though
C.Before D.When
解析: 由下文姨妈让隔壁的长者教作者如何剃胡须可知,作者已到了长胡子的年龄。
答案: D
48.A.classes B.articles
C.lessons D.excuses
解析: 上文的teach给出提示,姨妈亲自教作者开车。
答案: C
49.A.Believing B.Reminding
C.Doubting D.Regretting
解析: 由下文姨妈贷款让作者去非洲当志愿者可看出,她相信任何不寻常的事都很可能对作者有帮助。
答案: A
50.A.happened B.offered
C.forgot D.refused
解析: 上文列举的都是姨妈主动为作者提供的帮助和关爱,offered符合语境。
答案: B
51.A.paid for B.took away
C.gave up D.depended on
解析: 以上内容都是姨妈为作者所付出的,由本句中的even可看出paid for符合语境。
答案: A
52.A.houses B.friends
C.hobbies D.children
解析: 由but she never got married可知,姨妈很希望有一群自己的孩子。
答案: D
53.A.check B.spend
C.keep D.waste
解析: 姨妈终生未嫁,因此她也有了更多的时间照顾作者。
答案: B
54.A.expected B.invited
C.agreed D.allowed
解析: 根据下文tell me that I could do anything with my life that I wanted可知姨妈期望作者能做到最好。
答案: A
55.A.pretended B.hoped
C.failed D.decided
解析: 姨妈总是使作者相信:只要他足够努力,任何事情都能做到。
答案: C
56.A.trained B.tried
C.practiced D.studied
解析: 根据上下文语境可知,只要努力去做,什么事都可以做到。tried符合语境。
答案: B
57.A.never B.still
C.always D.ever
解析: 从第二段作者对姨妈种种关爱的描写可推断,姨妈是一个闲不住的人,因此她一直都有事做。
答案: A
58.A.planned B.warned
C.forced D.left
解析: 根据she’s always in the background,and she doesn’t think her efforts have made much...可看出姨妈的默默无闻, 她不觉得自己做了多么了不起的事情。所以拍全家福时,姨妈总是站在后面,除非被强迫她才站在前面。
答案: C
59.A.progress B.impression
C.sense D.difference
解析: 拍全家福时,如果不是被强迫站在前面,姨妈会主动站在后面,由此可看出姨妈很谦逊不彰显,她不认为自己做出过多大贡献,因此difference符合语境。
答案: D
60.A.surprise B.pain
C.expectation D.appreciation
解析: 每年的6月都会送给姨妈一张父亲节卡片,以示感激。appreciation符合语境。
答案: D
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On television all over the world there are programmes about the work of the police.They are popular because they are 61.________ (usual) very exciting.In London there’s a television programme 62.________(call) “Police Five” because it lasts for five minutes once a week.A television reporter,Shaw Taylor,talks about 63.________(crime) in the London area.He asks for public help.The police station needs the help of ordinary people because sometimes you or I have information that can be 64.________(use).
Shaw Taylor shows pictures of paintings,jewelry and other things which thieves 65.________(steal) during the week.Sometimes he shows 66.________cars that the thieves escaped in.When viewers see people or things on the television programme,67.________they may remember,they can tell the police where they saw them.68.________their help the police may catch more people who break the law.
Sometimes the police find a car 69.________some money.Shaw Taylor shows them on television.The owners sometimes see them.Then they can telephone the police and say,“Thank you very much.That’s 70.________(I)!”
61.解析: 作状语,表示时间,用副词usually。此处表示“因为它们通常很令人兴奋”。
答案: usually
62.解析: programme与call之间是被动关系,所以本空应该是一个作定语的过去分词。
答案: called
63.解析: crime在此表示“罪行”,是可数名词;此处表示复数概念,故用复数形式。
答案: crimes
64.解析: 在be的后面,作表语,说明主语information是“有用的”,所以用形容词useful。
答案: useful
65.解析: 定语从句中提到“偷东西”是发生了的,故应该用一般过去时。
答案: stole
66.解析: 根据后面的定语从句可知,这里的cars指的是小偷逃跑时开的车,所以本空用定冠词表特指。
答案: the
67.解析: 要用的这个词是用来引导非限制性定语从句的,而且在从句中充当宾语,指事物,所以用which。
答案: which
68.解析: 此处表示“在……的帮助下”,所以应用介词with。
答案: With
69.解析: 句意为“有时候警察会发现一辆车或一些钱”,a car与some money是选择关系,所以本空用or。
答案: or
70.解析: 本空要用的词指代上文提到的要认领的东西,且在句中作表语,所以用名词性物主代词mine。
答案: mine
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10处;每处1分,满分10分)
On my fourteen birthday,I received lots of presents.Which present is the best in my eye?It’s handmade notebook,that my best friend Jane gave to me.Jane makes it by herself.On each page of the notebook,there’s a picture for Jane and me with some words.She either encourages me or tell me how she feels about our friendship.Every time I look at the notebook,I’m touching by something warm.This present is a memory of the wonderfully time we’ve spent together.I will be keep this special gift forever.
参考答案
On my birthday,I received lots of presents.Which present is the best in my ?It’s handmade notebook, my best friend Jane gave to me.Jane it by herself.On each page of the notebook,there’s a picture Jane and me with some words.She either encourages me or me how she feels about our friendship.Every time I look at the notebook,I’m by something warm.This present is a memory of the time we’ve spent together.I will keep this special gift forever.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
最近,某英语学习网站推出一个讨论的话题“Which country do you like to visit most?”并邀请网友参与讨论。请根据所给提示,发一个英语帖子。
1.最想去哪个国家旅游;
2.哪些地方最吸引你及其原因;
3.期待大家回复。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案
Canada is my dream holiday destination.I think the following places of interest are well worth visiting.
First,Vancouver,which is surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean,has a mild and pleasant climate.I can enjoy all kinds of outdoor activities there,like fishing,swimming,hiking,camping,etc.Second,Niagara Falls,situated on the CanadaUS border,provides a unique sight for tourists.The last one that I’d like to visit is Montreal,where I can experience French culture.
What are your dream holiday destinations?I’m looking forward to your replies.
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