高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 5 Canada – “The True North”测试题
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 5 Canada – “The True North”测试题,共9页。
课时作业(二十) Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.He often asked me the question________the work was worth doing.答案: whether2.I have no idea________the project will be finished.答案: when3.The problem________city we are going to,Qingdao or Dalian,is not decided.答案: which4.The manager didn’t answer the question________would take his place.答案: who5.Danby left word with my secretary________ he would call again in the afternoon.答案: that6.I have no idea________ the journalist could have got his information from.答案: where7.A warm thought suddenly came to me________ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.答案: that8.Do you have any idea________the solar system is made up of?答案: what9.Is there any possibility,in your opinion,________he will win the match?答案: that10.I have no idea________Tom got so much money overnight.答案: why11.I had no idea________ our manager would come back from China,so I phoned to check the time.答案: when12.The thought excited the two sisters________they would travel abroad.答案: thatⅡ.阅读理解When I was just 16,my father decided to turn an old guesthouse into a hotel,and he experimented with everything.None of us had ever worked in a hotel before,but my dad was sure of what guests would like to see.For a month that summer,I served as a waitress (女服务员) at breakfast and dinner,which gave me the middle of the day free for studying.Like all the others,I did what the instructions said and treated the guests as though they were special visitors in my own home.I soon learned how to deal with the most daunting person in the kitchen:the cook,Gordon.He had a great ability to become very angry for no clear reason.I avoided him as much as possible and always took the dishes with a frozen expression on my face which was turned into a sweet smile in the space between kitchen and dining room.Breakfast waitressing was,I found,more enjoyable than the dinner service.The guests came wandering into the dining room,looking with appreciation at the view of the sea and islands through the dining room window.It was funny how differently people behaved in the evenings,dressed up and talking with louder,colder voices,not always returning my smile.However,that all changed when Dad created a special role for me.It began with a few common cakes for the guests’ packed lunches and progressed to fancy cakes for afternoon teas.This led to the climax (高潮):a nightly show known as Lucy’s Sweet Trolley.Every evening,I carried the most amazing collection of cakes and other desserts.Most were things I had invented myself and I had cooked all of them.Some—Jacobite Grenades,Mocha Genghis Khan and Goat’s Milk Bavarios to name a few—were really strange.It was Dad’s idea that I should dress smartly and stop at each table and recite the name of each dish.语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者第一次在自家餐馆工作的情况。1.What did the people working at the hotel have in common?A.They all understood the guests’ expectations.B.They all studied at the middle of the day.C.They all had enough experience.D.They all followed the rules.解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的Like all the others,I did what the instructions said可知,在餐馆上班的工作人员都听从指示、遵守规则。答案: D2.What does the underlined word “daunting” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Careful. B.Nervous.C.Interesting. D.Frightening.解析: 词义猜测题。根据划线单词后的He had a great ability to become very angry for no clear reason.I avoided him as much as possible可推测,这位名叫Gordon的厨师令人望而生畏。答案: D3.Why did Lucy enjoy serving breakfasts more than dinners?A.The guests were friendlier.B.There were more types of food to satisfy the guests.C.The dining room was quieter.D.The guests dressed up for the beginning of a new day.解析: 推理判断题。第四段中具体描述了客人早晚用餐的差别:The guests came wandering into the dining room,looking with appreciation和talking with louder,colder voices,not always returning my smile。由此可以推测,Lucy喜欢早上当服务员是因为顾客在早上显得更友好。答案: A4.What was special about the food on Lucy’s Sweet Trolley?A.It was based on traditional dishes.B.It contained a number of new creations.C.It was made following her father’s instructions.D.It was prepared along with the food for lunches.解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Most were things I had invented myself and I had cooked all of them可知,Lucy’s Sweet Trolley包含Lucy自创的一些新菜式。答案: BⅢ.完形填空With arms spread wide and smiling with joy,Bobby and Margaret Valsechi meet for the first time.It’s a(n) __1__which captures happiness so much that you can almost touch it.The story behind it,__2__,is really sad.Just 23 months ago,Margaret’s son Stephen__3__in an accident.With great sadness,she decided to__4__his organs for transplant (器官移植).It was a decision that was to__5__Bobby’s life.Born with a heart illness,Bobby__6__to live a normal life.But he had become increasingly__7__over the past two years.In March 2010,Bobby was placed on the waiting list for a new heart.His condition got__8__so rapidly that he’d spent five months in hospital,waiting for the__9__.Without it,he had possibly only weeks to live.“While I was waiting for the transplant,it was a(n)__10__of excitement and fear,” Bobby recalled.“__11__,the hospital got a possible heart and it turned out to be a good enough__12__.”__13__Margaret’s brave decision,now Bobby is able to live his life to the__14__.Grateful for the second chance to __15__,Bobby sent Margaret a letter expressing his thanks.To their joy,they did __16__with each other two weeks ago and everyone was moved at that moment.“I wanted her to__17__me and how well her son has made me,” says Bobby.“I was nervous about meeting Margaret.But the moment I saw Margaret,I could see how __18__she was to meet me.To be able to thank her in person was wonderful.There are no words to__19__how special it was.”“I never felt it was__20__to have another person’s heart beating in my body,because my body has accepted it happily.Now I feel I’m looking after it for someone else,and it’s looking after me as well.”语篇解读 Margaret的儿子Stephen在一场车祸中丧生。尽管悲痛欲绝,她依然决定把儿子的心脏捐献给一名陌生患者Bobby。因为她的善举,一个年轻的生命得以延续。1.A.honor B.placeC.chance D.moment解析: 前面说到Bobby和Margaret第一次见面,因此这是一个令人高兴的时刻。答案: D2.A.besides B.at least C.as well D.however解析: 虽然当时的见面和乐而温馨,但是它背后的故事却令人心碎。根据上下文可知此处是转折关系,故用however。答案: D3.A.died B.escapedC.appeared D.suffered解析: 根据下文捐献器官的情节可知Margaret的儿子Stephen在车祸中丧生。答案: A4.A.sell B.check C.donate D.take解析: 根据下文可知尽管悲痛欲绝,Margaret决定把儿子的器官捐赠出去。答案: C5.A.risk B.saveC.gain D.join解析: 根据下文可知Stephen的器官移植挽救了Bobby的生命。答案: B6.A.aimed B.hated C.managed D.pretended解析: 虽然Bobby天生有心脏病,但是他一直尽力过正常的生活。答案: C7.A.ill B.busy C.clever D.free解析: 根据下文可知Bobby住院,需要新的心脏,故在过去的两年中他的病情逐渐恶化。答案: A8.A.better B.worse C.rarer D.higher解析: 根据该句中的“that he’d spent five months in hospital,waiting for the...”可知Bobby的病情迅速恶化,他不得不住进医院。答案: B9.A.medicine B.doctorC.family D.transplant解析: Bobby住进医院,等待器官移植。如果不移植的话,他就只剩下几个星期的时间了。答案: D10.A.exercise B.mixtureC.light D.lot解析: 在等待移植的过程中,Bobby既激动又害怕,心情复杂。 答案: B11.A.Actually B.FairlyC.Luckily D.Gradually解析: 医院得到了一个捐赠的心脏(Stephen的器官),这对Bobby来说是幸运的。答案: C12.A.organ B.tipC.treatment D.match解析: 根据上下文可知Stephen的器官很适合Bobby。match合适,匹配。答案: D13.A.In spite of B.Thanks toC.Regardless of D.But for解析: 多亏了Margaret勇敢的决定,Bobby才得以重生,继续生活。thanks to幸亏,多亏。答案: B14.A.long B.oldC.full D.last解析: 幸亏有了Stephen的器官移植,Bobby以后就可以充分享受生活了。to the full完全地,充分地。答案: C15.A.live B.smile C.think D.speak解析: 有了Stephen的器官,Bobby得到了重生的机会。答案: A16.A.meet B.connect C.agree D.work解析: 根据文章开头“With arms spread wide and smiling with joy,Bobby and Margaret Valsechi meet for the first time”可知Bobby和Stephen的母亲Margaret终于在两周前见了一面。答案: A17.A.love B.see C.punish D.admire解析: Bobby想让Stephen的母亲Margaret看看拥有Stephen心脏的自己。 答案: B18.A.anxious B.thankfulC.happy D.painful解析: 由上下文可知Margaret见到Bobby时很高兴。答案: C19.A.write B.draw C.imagine D.describe解析: 能够当面感谢Margaret对Bobby来说是非常兴奋的,没有任何言语能够描述他当时的心情。答案: D20.A strange B.commonC.interesting D.easy解析: 根据该段的“because my body has accepted it happily”可知手术很成功,Bobby对体内有别人的心脏并不感觉奇怪。答案: AⅣ.语法填空With over seven billion people 1.__________(live) on our planet today,it’s easy to think that one person’s actions won’t make a difference.However,from 2.__________(person) experience,I can say that everyone of us 3.__________(be) able to make a difference—however small—to someone’s life.You’ve probably seen the campaign posters 4.__________(produce) by some charity organizations,encouraging you to donate £1 here,or £2 there,5.__________(save) children dying from malaria (疟疾) or starvation.In fact,many of us won’t see the difference that they make.There are many more ways that you can make a difference.When you next make yourself a drink,why not ask 6.__________anyone else would like one?Or how about 7.__________(offer) your seat to someone else on the bus?Elderly people,8.__________(particular) those who live alone,appreciate it when people make an effort to say hello to them and ask how they are.If you have time to spare,why not volunteer?Lots of places can benefit 9.__________an extra pair of hands!You may not make a change so big 10.__________it will be recognized by people the world over,but it’ll be appreciated by someone,somewhere.1.解析: 考查动词ing形式作宾语补足语的用法。此处是with复合结构,people与live之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填living。答案: living2.解析: 考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰experience,故填personal(个人的)。答案: personal3.解析: 考查一般现在时。设空处表示客观情况,又因主语为everyone,故填is。答案: is4.解析: 考查过去分词作定语的用法。produce与posters之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,又因produce表示的动作已发生,故填produced。答案: produced5.解析: 考查不定式作目的状语的用法。由语境可知,慈善组织鼓励你捐钱的目的是救助处于困境中的儿童,故填to save。答案: to save6.解析: 考查连接词。 设空处所在句意为“为什么不问问是否还有人也想要一杯”,故填whether/if。答案: whether/if7.解析: 考查动词ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词about的宾语,故填offering。 答案: offering8.解析: 考查副词。设空处用来引出同位语those who live alone,表示“尤其是,特别是”,故填副词particularly。答案: particularly9.解析: 考查介词。benefit from/by...意为“得益于……”。答案: from/by10.解析: 考查连词。so...that...意为“如此……以致于……”。答案: thatⅤ.书面表达假设你是李华,你班同学打算本周日骑行去游览长城。请你写一封电子邮件邀请你们的外教布鲁斯一同前往。要点包括: 1.出发时间及地点;2.出行方式及需要携带的物品;3.希望得到回复。注意:1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Bruce,Our class are going to visit the Great Wall this Sunday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua参考答案Dear Bruce,Our class are going to visit the Great Wall this Sunday.We’d like to invite you to go with us.You know,spring is the best time of the year to visit the Great Wall as the weather gets warmer and the trees begin to turn green.So we’ll surely get a good view from the Great Wall.We’re setting off from our school at eight in the morning.Then we’ll go there by bike.We’d better take some food and water with us.Moreover,plastic bags are necessary as we need put the rubbish into them.In addition,please take your camera to take photos.If you can come,please let us know.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 版权所有:高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)
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