高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元测试课后作业题
展开必修三 Unit 1《Festivals around the world》单元测试1
笔试部分:
I. 单项选择
21. —Is Jack on duty today?
—It_____ be him. It's his turn tomorrow.
A. mustn't B. won't C. can't D. needn't
22. There is a(n) ________ of 200 yuan for the person who returns the lost necklace to its owner.
A. reward B. prize C. award D. Praise
23. It's surely a surprise ______ the event is successful.
A. that B. what C. whether D. when
24. There's a man at the reception desk who seems angry. I think he means ________ trouble.
A. causing B. to cause C. to have caused D. having caused
25. —What was she doing when you came in?
—She was ___ the view from the window.
A. respecting B. admiring C. gathering D. hunting
26. On October 1st everyone in China holds fun activities _______ the birthday of the People's Republic of China.
A. celebrating B. memorizing C. favoring D. announcing
27. In my opinion, ______ we're home for the holidays, it doesn't mean we should spend all our time watching TV.
A. as though B. even if
C. ever since D. in case
28. We are looking forward to _________ a chance to watch the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.
A. give B. be given C. being given D. giving
29. We thought it was he who did it, but it _________ that he wasn't even there.
A. turned up B. turned down C. turned off D. turned out
30. Walking around, I found the city was full of people _________ for the New Year's festival.
A. making up B. make up C. dressing up D. dress up
31. If you want to catch the first bus you'd better ________ for the bus station immediately.
A. set up B. set about C. set down D. set off
32. The picture of the park ______ memories of our class's trip last year.
A. called up B. broke up C. picked up D. came up
33. Since the man had no choice but to fight back, we'd better _________ him.
A. forgive B. ignore C. forbid D. forget
34. —May I smoke here?
—If you ____, choose a seat in the smoking section.
A. should B. could C. may D. must
35. —Would you like to travel this summer?
—________, but if I'm admitted to a university I'll
have to go to the campus instead.
A. I couldn't agree more B. I'd like to
C. With pleasure D. I've no idea
II 完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Around the end of my stay in Yellowknife, I had a chance to ride in a dogsled (狗拉雪橇). I went to 36 a man who had 37 dogsled tournaments (锦标赛) more than four times. In his house, there were lots of awards on the shelves. I had a girl take my picture in 38 of the awards.
Finally, the time came to take a 39 in a dogsled. The instructor asked me time and time again if the clothes I was 40 were warm enough. Because it wasn't so 41 outside, I thought I was wearing 42 .
However, my thinking 43 right after the 12 dogs started to 44 the sled on the frozen lake. It was freezing! I don't know how fast they were running, but I lost all 45 in my hands and feet. Sometimes the snow which the dogs 46 up hit me.
After my ride in the dogsled, I went to see an igloo (圆顶建筑),which is a house 47 snow. There I had a 48 to hear the stories about Eskimos(爱斯基摩人).
Of course, as a person from Japan, I couldn't 49 what they were talking about. 50 , there was a(n) 51 beside me, so he translated everything the Eskimo was saying. Then the Eskimo kindly 52 me some of the tools that they used. I had 53 seen such strange things before.
He talked about the 54 he needed to learn while traveling in the Arctic, such as how to make an igloo, how to make water from ice, and how to hunt using their inventions. I 55 that I didn't take pictures of their tools be-cause I didn't have my camera at that time.
36. A. instruct B. invite C. take D. visit
37. A. beaten B. won C. received D. defeated
38. A. front B. need C. honor D. Celebration
39. A. drive B. look C. ride D. tour
40. A. buying B. wearing C. choosing D. borrowing
41. A. cool B. warm C. cold D. hot
42. A. enough B. obviously C. comfortably D. Fully
43. A. gathered B. reminded C. remained D. Changed
44. A. push B. pull C. drive D. Carry
45. A. blood B. temperature C. feeling D. movement
46. A. kicked B. picked C. turned D. made
47. A. covered with B. decorated with
C. made of D. filled with
48. A. chance B. time C. moment D. message
49. A. hear B. understand C. realize D. admire
50. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Besides
51. A. villager B. teacher C. instructor D. Translator
52. A. lent B. showed C. sold D. gave
53. A. ever B. also C. usually D. never
54. A. skills B. materials C. experiments D. conditions
55. A. think B. consider C. regret D. infer
III 阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
One Halloween a little boy and his friend went out for a fun night of trick-or-treating. At first everything was great. They were getting lots of candy as they went from house to house, but then they saw a house which they hadn't been to before. It was a very spooky (阴森森的) house. Being young and brave, they decided to go up to the door and knock. After all, scary houses might have the best candy!
As they walked up the long winding path, they saw things that chilled (使恐惧) them to the bone! They heard sounds that frightened them. Maybe they should turn back. But the little boys, being very brave, just wanted to see what was in that house, so they went on, not deterred by the things they heard or saw. As they slowly made their way up to the door, they imagined what might be inside. Maybe it would be a witch or maybe a ghost!
After knocking several times, the door slowly creaked (嘎吱作响) open. To their surprise, a monster (怪物) slowly came out to greet them. They were so scared that they couldn't move! What could they do? Then the little boy had an idea. He said, "Trick or treat!" Then the big scary monster, much to the kids'surprise, reached over and brought out a huge bowl of the best candies they had never seen. Wow, the kids thought, this was great! It turned out that the house was decorated for Halloween, and the big scary monster was just wearing a costume, just like the kids. Since they were the only kids, and were brave enough to go to the scary house, they could take as much candy as they wanted.
56. This passage is ______.
A. a funny Halloween story
B. mainly about two brave kids
C. mainly about a spooky house
D. mainly about the custom of Halloween
57. Why do you think the kids were brave enough to enter the strange house?
A. Because they were prepared for what would come to the door.
B. Because they expected to meet other trick-or-treaters inside.
C. Because they were curious about what was in the house.
D. Because they were anxious to get more and better candy.
58. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.
A. the monster was afraid of the phrase "trick or treat"
B. the two kids were also wearing costumes
C. not all families prepared candy for brave kids
D. some other children had been to the house before the two kids
59. The underlined word "deterred" in the second paragraph can be replaced by "______".
A. warned B. delayed C. attracted D. frightened
B
St. Patrick's Day is a very well-known Irish national holiday, which is celebrated not only in Ireland but all around the world. It honors St. Patrick who brought Christianity (基督教) to Ireland in the fifth century.
Falling on the 17th of March, the holiday is celebrated worldwide, with people watching a St. Patrick's Day parade, dancing and singing in Irish bars (酒吧), and just generally having a good time.
Green is the traditional Irish color. Because of this, people wear green clothes on that day. Some even color their hair or paint their faces green. Some bars even serve green beer. Many people eat the traditional Irish meal of corned beef and cabbage, and many attend St. Patrick's Day parties.
On St. Patrick's Day, pictures of shamrocks (三叶草) and leprechauns (精灵) are hung everywhere. St. Patrick is believed to have used the shamrock, with its three leaves, to teach his followers. You are thought to be lucky if you find a shamrock with four leaves.
Leprechauns are little Irish spirits. The Irish say that if a leprechaun is caught by a human, he will show the person where he hides his pot of gold.
St. Patrick is often said to be the first person to have introduced Christianity to Ireland. He was probably a Roman brought up in northern England. He is most commonly known for driving the snakes out of Ireland. Some stories tell that he stood on a hill and used a wooden stick to drive the snakes into the sea. It is true that Ireland has no snakes, but no one knows if these stories are true.
60. The second paragraph is mainly about ____.
A. when St. Patrick's Day came into being
B. when and where people celebrate St. Patrick's Day
C. how people celebrate St. Patrick's Day
D. what is going on in Irish bars on St. Patrick's Day
61. On St. Patrick's Day, pictures of leprechauns are probably hung to ______.
A. bring good luck B. scare bad spirits away
C. honor St. Patrick D. collect money
62. We can learn from the last paragraph that ______.
A. snakes lived in the sea around Ireland
B. there are no snakes in Ireland now
C. St. Patrick's duty was to drive snakes away
D. St. Patrick was the master of snakes
C
Actress Hayden Panettiere recently got into trouble with Japanese fishermen as she tried to stop them from killing dolphins.
The 18-year-old star with some other surfers sailed out to reach the dolphins in order to stop them from being driven into a nearby pool and killed, but the six surfers, from Australia and the United States, were stopped by a fishing boat before they could reach them. The fishermen blocked their way with a boathook(钩篙). It was an ugly, unfriendly and life-threatening struggle before the surfers were forced to return to the beach. It is believed that the dolphins were later taken into a pool and killed.
Panettiere, who is a brave surfer and loyal animal protector, made up her mind to save the dolphins of Japan and said, "It was really frightening. Some of us were hit by the boathook, but in the end all we were really worried about was the dolphins. It was so sad. We were so close to them and they were jumping out of the water to see us." Breaking down in tears, she added, "One little baby dolphin stuck his head out and looked at me and the thought that it's no longer with us is really hard to take."
The surfers left the country to avoid arrest(逮捕)by the Japanese police. Panettiere is now back in Los Angeles.
More than 22,000 dolphins are killed by fishermen in Japan every year. Many Japanese believe dolphins should be treated like fish. They have been hunting dolphins for centuries and see any criticism (批评) of this as an attack on their culture.
63. Why did the surfers get into trouble with the fishermen in Japan?
A. They said something that hurt the fishermen.
B. They entered a pool which wasn't allowed to go into.
C. They attacked Japanese culture.
D. They tried to stop the fishermen from killing the dolphins.
64. From Paragraph 3, we can learn that Panettiere ________.
A. was really frightened and sad
B. succeeded in saving the dolphins
C. cried when they were hit by the boathook
D. didn't like the Japanese fishermen
65. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A. What Happened While Surfing in Japan
B. Hayden Panettiere Cried in the Sea of Japan
C. People Worldwide Are Against Killing Dolphins
D. Protect the Wild Animals
V 写作
第一节 短文改错
The first place I suggest you would visit is the Great 66. _____
Wall, which is said to be one of the wonder in the 67. _____
world. It has history of more than twenty centuries. It 68. _____
is amazed to see such a huge wall that was made 69. _____
entire by hand. Another place worth visiting is the Palace 70. _____
Museum it was built in 1406. Twenty-four different 71. _____
emperors had once lived there. You can learn a lot about 72. _____
Chinese history by visiting this palace. What a pity when 73. _____
you can't stay longer, or you could visit many other place 74. _____
such as the Summer Palace and Beihai Park. 75. _____
第二节 书面表达
元宵节你要带你的美国朋友Tom去街上看活动,并给他介绍该节日的一些相关知识。你可以根据以下要点作介绍:
元宵节是中国的传统节日,每年正月十五人们都要举办许多活动,比如吃汤圆、赏花灯、猜灯谜、踩高跷、舞狮子等。注意:
1. 生词:
猜灯谜guess riddles; 踩高跷walk on stilts; 舞狮子do lion dancing;
2. 可适当发挥;词数:100左右。
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阅读附加题
The influence of America is increasing in my country. Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen to American music, and eat fast food, and they do these things every day.
I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries (纪录片) we watch on TV are from America, and most of the movies we go to see are made in Hollywood.
In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe.
American culture is a part of Spanish life now. It's certain that many things from America are as much a part of people's lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. I've known about Coca Cola for my whole life.
However, it's different with Western fast food. For example, I don't think McDonald's is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle of the Spanish people. The Spanish people normally eat at home.
On the other hand, maybe McDonald's hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. It's true that in every city in Spain you can find a McDonald's, and it is more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. In any case, it's obvious that American culture is becoming more and more a part of our lives every day.
1. From the first paragraph we can know that ____.
A. the influence of America on Spain can be found everywhere
B. most Spanish people don't like to listen to their own music
C. fast food spreads from Spain to the United States
D. some Spanish actors go to America to improve their acting skills
2. What plays an important part in the spreading of American culture in Spain?
A. American novels. B. Hollywood movies.
C. McDonald's. D. American music.
3. Why did the government set some rules for the films shown in Spain?
A. To protect foreign culture in Spain.
B. To earn more money from Spanish films.
C. To limit the number of foreign movies.
D. To unite the European Community.
4. Why does the author think that McDonald's is not as successful as it is in other countries?
A. Its fast food contains too much fat.
B. He thinks it is unhealthy.
C. Spanish people seldom eat out.
D. Spanish adults don't like its fast food.
5. What do you think Spanish tapas might be?
A. The name of a drink. B. The name of a restaurant.
C. A clothing brand. D. A certain kind of food.
参考答案
1-5 CBBAA 6-10 CABAA 11-15 BACAC 16-20 BACCB
21-25 CAABB 26-30 ABCDC 31-35 DAADB
36-40 DBACB 41-45 CADBC 46-50 ACABC
51-55 DBDAC 56-60 ACBDC 61-65 ABBAB
短文改错
66. would→should 67. wonder→wonders 68. history前加a 69. amazed→amazing
70. entire→entirely 71. it→that / which 72. 去掉had 73. when→that
74. place→places 75. √
书面表达(One possible version)
The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China. It falls on the fifteenth day of the first month of the Chinese lunar year. Whenever the festival draws near, Chinese people make some preparations and take part in all kinds of activities, like singing and dancing. As every Chinese person knows, families get together on the day of the festival and eat tangyuan. In the evening, people go out to look at the bright and colorful lanterns, which is relaxing and pleasant. In some parts of China, people take part in activities, such as guessing riddles, walking on stilts and doing lion dancing. On the whole, the Lantern Festival is an important festival in China, just like the Spring Festival.
阅读附加题1-5 ABCCD
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