英语必修1&2Unit 2 The Olympic Games随堂练习题

2.2 课时作业  

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．You've been working all morning — you d________ a rest.

2．This may be normal in the p________ world, but there is no reason for it in the world of software.

3．He was f________ 200 dollars for speeding.

4．The p________ only stayed up a few hours before it was stolen.

5．If you want to sell your product, you must a________ it.

答案：1.deserve　2.physical　3.fined　4.poster　5.advertise

Ⅱ.选词填空

1．They have ________ that one is responsible for shopping, the other is in charge of cooking.

2．Have you ________ the news that our team won the game?

3．After the meeting was over, the audience left the meeting­room ________.

4．Those who always break the traffic rules ________ be punished.

5．Once you have ________ do something for others, you must carry it out.

6．Why did you ________ at the last minute?

7．He ________ in sports; he always takes an active part in them.

8．I ________ a wallet on my way to school and handed it in.

9．Who are you going to ________ in the 100­meter race?

10．________ some food, what do you buy for your child for his birthday?

答案：1.made a bargain　2.heard of　3.one after another　4.deserve to　5.promised to　6.change your mind　7.is active　8.picked up　9.run against　10.Apart from

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．你知道谁负责这家公司吗？

Do you know ____________________ the company?

2．他提高了声音为了让大家听到他。

He raised his voice ____________________.

3．在巴黎时，她学会了点儿法语。

She ____________________ when shs was in Paris.

4．我相信一个陌生人，真是太蠢了。

______________________ believe a stranger.

5．她的勇敢值得称赞。

Her bravery ______________________.

6．他们已经结婚十年了。

______________________ for ten years.

答案：

1．who will take charge of

2．so that he could be heard

3．picked up some French

4．It is foolish of me to

5．deserves praising/to be praised

6．They have been married

Ⅳ.句型转换

1．The little boy goes to see his parents every three weeks.

→The little boy goes to see his parents ________ ________ ________.

2．He and I ran at the same speed.

→He ran ________ ________ ________ I.

3．Not only Tom but also Mary has been to Hangzhou.

→Mary ________ ________ ________ Tom has been to Hangzhou.

4．Plastics are replacing wood, metal and glass for many uses.

→Plastics are ________ ________ ________ ________ wood, metal and glass for many uses.

5．Li Ping couldn't finish his homework on time, nor could I.

→Li Ping couldn't finish his homework on time.________ ________， ________.

6．The man who was in charge of the bureau was charged with bribery (受贿)．

→The man ________ ________ ________ the bureau was ________ ________ with bribery(受贿)．

答案：1.every third week　2.as fast as

3．as well as　4.taking the place of

5．I couldn't; either

6．in charge of; accused of

Ⅴ.完形填空

At the 1924 Olympic Games in Paris，the sport of canoe (赛艇) racing was added to the list of international competitions. The favorite team in the four－man canoe __1__ was the United States team. One member of that team was a young man named Bill Havens.

As the __2__ for the Olympics neared, it became clear that Bill's wife would give __3__ to their first child at about the same time，so Bill __4__ himself in a dilemma (左右为难的困境). Should he go to Paris or should he stay at home with his family and __5__ about the Olympics? After all, competing in the Olympics was one of his lifelong __6__.

Bill, after a great deal of thinking, decided to withdraw from the competition.

__7__ it turned out, the United States four－man canoe team won the gold medal in Paris, and Bill's wife was __8__ in giving birth to their child. She was __9__ late，in fact，that Bill could have __10__ in the event and returned home in time.

It was a shame, but Bill said that he had no __11__. Bill knew what was most important to him and he __12__ what he believed was best. Not everybody has the __13__ of character to say no to something that he or she __14__ wants in order to say yes to something that truly __15__.

There was a(n) __16__ end to Bill's story. The child __17__ born to Bill and his wife was a boy whom they __18__ Frank. Twenty－eight years later, in 1952, Bill __19__ a telegram from Frank. It was sent from Helsinki，Finland, where the 1952 Olympics were being held. The telegram __20__：“ Dad，I won. I'm bringing home the gold medal you lost the chance to win while waiting for me to be born.”

1．A.contest  B．race

C．sports  D．game

2．A.year   B．deadline

C．time   D．chance

3．A.birth    B．baby

C．help  D．hand

4．A.found      B．put

C．thought  D．trapped

5．A.expect    B．compete

C．think  D．forget

6．A.promises    B．dreams

C．journeys  D．businesses

7．A.What  B．As 

C．So  D．That

8．A.early  B．lucky

C．late  D．miserable

9．A.very  B．too 

C．so  D．much

10．A.taken    B．finished

C．fought  D．competed

11．A.regrets 

B．advantages

C．disappointments    D．choices

12．A.did       B．paid

C．made    D．lost

13．A.origin      B．strength

C．reason     D．energy

14．A.clearly      B．truly

C．finally     D．seemingly

15．A.wants       B．needs   

C．values     D．matters

C．interesting           D．disappointing

C．actually              D．gradually

18．A.named       B．marked 

C．expected    D．loved

19．A.sent      B．accepted

C．mailed     D．received

20．A.showed     B．read

C．told       D．wrote

答案与解析：

本文为记叙文。文中的主人公贝尔是一位即将参加奥运会的赛艇运动员。为了等待孩子的出生，他放弃了奥运会的参赛权。多年以后，他的儿子弗兰克为他赢回了那枚本该属于他的奖牌。下面让我们一起来阅读这个感人的故事，领悟如何面对生活中的取舍。

1．解析：由前面的canoe racing即可确定此处为race。canoe race“赛艇比赛”。

答案：B

2．解析：根据空格后面的动词neared可以看出，此处指“随着奥运会时间的临近”。

答案：C

3．解析：give birth to为固定短语，表示“生(孩子)”。

答案：A

4．解析：find oneself in ...为习惯搭配，表示“发现自己处于(某种状态)”。

答案：A

5．解析：A、B选项不能与about搭配。think about意为“考虑”，而forget about表示“忘记”。由空格前的should he stay at home with his family可知，贝尔在犹豫是否应该待在家里陪伴家人，忘记奥运会。

答案：D

6．解析：作为运动员，能参加奥运会一定是他一生的梦想。

答案：B

7．解析：as此处表示“正如”，引导状语从句。as it turned out意为“正如结果所展示的那样”。

答案：B

8．解析：由后文的Bill could have __10__ in the event and returned home in time.可以推知，贝尔的妻子生孩子的时间推迟了，也就是“晚了，迟了”。

答案：C

9．解析：so与该句中的that构成结构so ...that ...，表示“如此……以至于……”。

答案：C

10．解析：compete in表示“参加……”。贝尔原本能先参加完比赛再回家探望妻子的。

答案：D

11．解析：结合本句中的It was a shame可以看出，此事在别人看来是一种遗憾。句中的but表明贝尔并不后悔。

答案：A

12．解析：贝尔做了他认为最重要的事情。do在此处为实义动词，表示“做”。

答案：A

13．解析：origin“起源，源头”；strength“力量”；reason“原因，理由”；energy“精力，能源”。由语境可以看出，能够对自己梦想的事情说不，这是需要一个人的个性力量和勇气的。

答案：B

14．解析：clearly“清晰地，明显地”；truly“真正地”；finally“最后，最终”；seemingly“看起来”。通过理解上文可知，对于贝尔来说，参加奥运会是他真正想要的东西，而在妻子分娩时能陪伴在她的身边对他来说是真正重要的事情。并不是每个人都有勇气对自己真正想要的东西说不的。truly want“真正想……的”。

答案：B

15．解析：matter此处为动词，指“要紧，有重大关系”。that truly matters为定语从句，修饰something。对于贝尔来说，真正重要的事情是能陪在即将分娩的妻子身边。value作动词表示“珍惜”。

答案：D

16．解析：这个故事有一个有趣的结局是因为在贝尔错过参加奥运会的28年后，他的儿子弗兰克为他赢回了原本应该属于他的奖牌。

答案：C

17．解析：finally“最终”；luckily“幸运地”；actually“事实上”；gradually“逐渐地”。由前文可知，贝尔的儿子在拖了很长一段时间后才出生，故用finally最恰当。

答案：A

18．解析：该句中whom指代前文的boy，即贝尔的儿子。他们为孩子取名弗兰克。name作动词表示“给……取名”。

答案：A

19．解析：贝尔收到了来自儿子的电报。accept强调“接受”，而receive表示“收到”。

答案：D

20．解析：表示“……写的是”不用write而用read表示。

答案：B

Ⅵ.七选五阅读

After entering high school ，you must wonder how to study well. Here are some good skills for you.

Go to class.

If you want to do well at school，going to class is the first step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important. As a result, you'll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test. __1__

Take good notes.

Try not to write down everything. __2__ Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review your notes as soon as possible. You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind.

__3__ If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help or tutor you before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy (同情) for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.

Take part in class discussions.

In order to learn more in class，it is helpful to take part in class discussions. Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation (参与) and your focus during the class discussion. __4__ This helps you make your point clear in class.

Form study groups.

__5__ Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re－teaching material to people who do not understand it. Be careful! Sometimes group sessions can become chatting sessions.

A．Don't be late for your class.

B．Talk to your teacher if you need help.

C．You should write down all the new terms.

D．So if you want to study well, go to every class.

E．Get students together who want to do well in class.

F．All you need is to put the main points down in your own words.

G．If the material is difficult, you'd better read it before class.

答案：1－5　DFBGE