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人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 3 Computers同步练习题
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这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 3 Computers同步练习题，共21页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，B．Rw 21，B．$12，75 each，5?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阶段质量评估(三) Unit 3 Computers
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man suggest doing?
A．Taking a taxi. B．Taking a bus.
C．Holding a meeting.
答案： B
2．What’s the woman doing?
A．Watching a game. B．Seeing a doctor.
C．Resting in bed.
答案： A
3．When does the man have classes?
A．On Monday and Wednesday nights.
B．On Friday and Saturday nights.
C．On Tuesday and Thursday nights.
答案： C
4．How are the speakers going to leave?
A．By bus. B．By train.
C．By air.
答案： B
5．What are the speakers talking about?
A．Where to put the furniture.
B．Why the room is so small.
C．What to buy for the room.
答案： A
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
6．Why doesn’t the man book the seats downstairs?
A．They are too close to the stage.
B．They are expensive.
C．They are uncomfortable.
答案： B
7．Which row will the man sit in?
A．Row 4. B．Row 21.
C．Row 38.
答案： C
8．How much do the tickets cost?
A．$10. B．$12.
C．$15.
答案： A
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。
9．Where are the speakers?
A．In China. B．In Britain.
C．In America.
答案： B
10．Where will the speakers have dinner?
A．At the hotel. B．At their friend’s home.
C．At a famous restaurant.
答案： C
11．How many people will have dinner with the speakers?
A．Three. B．Four.
C．Five.
答案： A
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。
12．What is the relationship between the speakers?
A．Guide and traveller.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Musician and fan.
答案： C
13．What is the woman’s dream?
A．To travel around the world.
B．To start a school.
C．To receive a good education.
答案： B
14．Which of the following is true?
A．The woman works hard.
B．The man is getting very tired of travelling.
C．There are very few schools in the woman’s country.
答案： A
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。
15．Why does the woman want to talk with the man?
A．She wants to improve her study.
B．She wants to ask for a sick leave.
C．She wants some advice on how to make friends.
答案： C
16．What does the man think the woman should do?
A．Keep relaxed. B．Be confident.
C．Study harder.
答案： B
17．What does the man do?
A．A teacher. B．A student.
C．A nurse.
答案： A
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。
18．What can we learn about the speaker?
A．She has a travel agency.
B．She is an assistant.
C．She is studying in a university.
答案： B
19．Where is the speaker?
A．In Britain. B．In the West Indies.
C．In East Africa.
答案： A
20．What can we learn from the talk?
A．The talk is mainly for people who want to study in America.
B．The speaker knows about many places in the world well.
C．The speaker thinks the information on the pages is helpful.
答案： C
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
W：Shall we take a taxi or a bus to the meeting?
M：We’d better take a bus.It’s almost impossible to find a taxi during rush hour.
(Text 2)
W：This is wonderful！It’s really an exciting game.
M：Don’t get too excited！Relax.You’ve got a weak heart and you should avoid excitement.
(Text 3)
W：Are you going to school?
M：Yes，I’m studying law.I have classes at night every Tuesday and Thursday.
(Text 4)
M：Where have you been all this time？The train is about to leave.
W：I’m sorry I’m late，John，but I was waiting for you at the information desk upstairs.
(Text 5)
M：Oh，the room is so small.I thought it was a lot bigger.
W：So did I．I think we’d better put the chairs in front of the fireplace.
M：Um，but we should first consider where to put the bed.It is the biggest piece of furniture.
W：Well，let’s put it behind the door.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
(Text 6)
M：I’d like to book seats for Macbeth please.
W：Yes，of course，sir.
M：Have you got any seats downstairs，please?
W：Yes，we do.
M：How much are they，please?
W：$3.75 each.
M：Are there any seats for $2.5?
W：Yes.They are upstairs.For how many?
M：For four，please.
W：For which night?
M：What about Saturday，October 21st?
W：I can give you four seats in Row 38.
M：How long will the performance last?
W：Two and a half hours.
M：Thank you.How much is that?
W：Ten dollars.
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。
(Text 7)
W：We’ve been eating at the hotel all the time.How about going out for dinner tonight?
M：What a wonderful idea!
W：What kind of food would you like to eat，Chinese food or English food?
M：We are used to Chinese food，but as we are in England，I would like to have something English for dinner.What about you?
W：Please don’t worry about me.OK，let’s have English food for dinner.There is a very famous restaurant nearby that serves very good food.Is that all right with you?
M：That’s fine with me.
W：Today is Saturday.The restaurants are usually very crowded and they’re always full in the evening.I’m going to reserve a table for five right now and will be back in a few minutes.
M：That’s very kind of you.
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。
(Text 8)
M：I’d like to congratulate you on your wonderful performance.
W：Thank you very much.
M：I read about you in the newspaper and decided to come and hear you play.I’ve travelled many miles and I’m very glad I made the effort.You played the piano so beautifully.What are your next plans?
W：At present I’m giving a lot of concerts.Fortunately people want to come and hear me play，but I’m getting very tired of travelling.
M：Why do you have to work so hard?
W：I’m planning to start a school，so I’m trying to save as much money as possible.
M：What kind of school?
W：A music school for disabled children.I think they have the right to receive an education just like healthy children.At the moment there are very few such schools in my country.Unfortunately it will cost a lot of money.
M：But I think a lot of people will support you，and I’m sure your dream will come true.
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。
(Text 9)
W：Can I talk with you now，Mr Smith?
M：Sure，what is it?
W：Well，I feel so lonely.How I wish I had a good friend！Could you give me some advice?
M：Sit here，please.Tell me everything.
W：I spend most of my time studying.I hardly talk to my classmates.
M：I see.Your problem is a common one among middle school students.First of all，believe in yourself.You just lack selfconfidence.The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates.Your smile will show that you are friendly to them.
W：But I also want to talk.I just don’t know what to talk about and how to begin a conversation.
M：You could try talking with a student who is as shy as yourself or who has the same interests as you.You can ask a classmate about your studies，and you can also talk about hobbies you have in common with him or her.If a classmate has some trouble，you should be ready to help.Once you have more confidence，you can make many friends.
W：I’m feeling much better now.Thank you very much，Mr Smith.
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。
(Text 10)
Good morning，ladies and gentlemen.Welcome to our university.I’m Miss Kay，the assistant to the university president.I’m glad to introduce our university to you.The University of Bradford is proud of the fact that it can make students from other countries feel welcome.27% of our present postgraduate students come from outside the European Union，studying courses and doing research across all the university’s departments.The presence of so many students from so many different countries and cultures helps to create an environment for everyone in the university.Bradford is a beautiful city and it also has a long tradition of attracting people from other countries and many of them have settled here.There are large communities coming from Eastern Europe，the West Indies and East Africa.Most of the international students quickly feel at home in Bradford.If you think you would like to study in England，and at the University of Bradford in particular，you should read this statement carefully to see which courses interest you.The pages in this section will then give you some extra information which you might find helpful.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Quite a few years ago，as I celebrated my 25th birthday with a party，I was surprised to receive an unusual present.The giftgiver smiled widely and said loudly，“It’s a nice，strong plant，so even you can’t kill it.”
I was well known in my circle of friends as an “antigardener” —how was I going to care for this piece of greenery?
For four years the plant received little care.I felt guilty (内疚的) just looking at it!
As a nongardener，my offers to look after friends’ houses were met with laughter：“We appreciate (感激) the offer but，really，we don’t want to come home to a dead garden！” It didn’t occur to (想到)them that I just had no interest in having a garden.It was a choice，not a failing.
Some time later my husband accepted a job in Belgium.Because I couldn’t throw away a gift，I decided to ask my neighbor to care for my plant.
Our lovely house in Belgium had a beautiful garden.Slowly gardening became a part of my daily life，teaching me to slow down and to be happy in the silence of the garden.It was with regret that I left that garden to return to Sydney some months later.
Back home life soon went back to normal.Then one day，it occurred to me that I could start my own little garden.So，I went to collect my unwanted plant from my neighbor.I took the plant home，watered it and watched as its leaves turned from a lifeless yellow to a rich green within weeks.Many years on，I still don’t know the name of my first plant，but I do know that as it grows，so do I．It symbolises a change in me when I stopped listening to the voices around me and started to believe in myself.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。从不喜欢园艺到喜欢，这期间除了喜好的改变还有观念的转变。
21．When the author received a plant as a birthday gift，she felt________.
A．funny B．guilty
C.excited D．displeased
解析： 推理判断题。根据第二段的I was well know in my circle of friends as an “antigardener”—how was I going to care for this piece of greenery和最后一段的my unwanted plant可知，对于不喜欢园艺的作者来说，生日时收到的礼物竟是一株植物，她当然不太高兴。
答案： D
22．What did the author’s friends tkink of her?
A．Her antigardening was a weakness.
B．She was bored with gardening.
C．She was a good housekeeper.
D．Her dead garden was ugly.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段的It didn’t occur to them...not a failing可知，作者的朋友认为她不喜欢园艺是个缺点。
答案： A
23．How did the author deal with the plant before moving away?
A．She threw it away.
B．She asked for help.
C．She left it in the house.
D．She gave it to a neighbor as a gift.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第五段的I decided to ask my neighbor to care for my plant 和最后一段的I went to collect my unwanted plant from my neighbor I took the plant home可知，作者去比利时之前请邻居帮忙照看植物。
答案： B
24．What does the author want to tell us from her experience?
A．We should try to be perfect.
B．Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
C．We should learn to make clear choices.
D．Don’t refuse something you’ve never tried.
解析： 推理判断题。作者一开始对园艺不感兴趣，然而一次搬家的经历让她爱上了园艺。由此可知，作者是想告诉我们不要拒绝没有尝试过的事情。
答案： D
B
Soccer is not a violent game.But players can hit the ball with their head to purposely change the direction of the ball.In the sport，this move is known as a “header”．Besides，they may sometimes collide (碰撞) with other players，the ground and goal posts (门柱)．
Catherine McGill is an expert at the Children’s National Health System in Washington，D.C.She examines many children who have suffered concussions (脑震荡)．Concussions are the most common brain injury when children are playing soccer.Her research shows that concussions from soccer and other youth sports are increasing these days.
Catherine McGill says，“On the one hand，we are getting better.That means parents，coaches and medical providers are getting better at recognizing and responding to that injury.They are paying more attention to the safety of their children，On the other hand，kids are getting bigger，faster，and stronger across the sports，so more injuries will happen simply because of that.”
Catherine McGill spoke at a recent meeting on ways to niake soccer safer for young players.The meeting was held recently in Washington，D.C.She said，“Researchers are examining the influences of soccerrelated head injuries.They want to know whether repeated hits to the head can cause CTE.” CTE is a brain disease which will become worse and worse as a person ages.
She said she was often asked by parents about at what age children should start “heading” or whether there should be ‘heading’ at all.She thinks that this is a very individual decision.The age for one child may be very different from the age for another.
语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。研究发现用头击球可能会引起头部受伤。
25．We can learn from the first two paragraphs that playing soccer________.
A．needs many different skills
B．belongs to a very violent game
C．may cause brain injuries for children
D．is not good for little children
解析： 细节理解题。根据文章前两段内容可知，孩子们在踢足球的时候常常用头顶球，还可能和别人发生碰撞，这些都可能导致孩子们的脑部受伤。
答案： C
26．The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 means________.
A．more and more children enjoy playing sports
B．young players are becoming stronger and faster
C．parents pay more attention to their children’s safety
D．teachers protect children from suffering brain injuries
解析： 指代关系题。根据划线词所在的上文可知，因为孩子越来越高大、强壮，跑得也越来越快了，因此踢球时更容易发生碰撞而导致脑损伤。
答案： B
27．In Catherine’s opinion，kids should start “heading”________．
A．according to their own situations
B．when they are stronger
C．from an early age
D．when they are faster
解析： 推理判断题。根据文中最后一段She thinks that this is a very individual decision.The age for one child may be very different from the age for another可知，由于每个人的情况不同，因此Catherine建议孩子根据自己的情况来决定是否用头击球。
答案： A
28．What is the main idea of this passage?
A．How to make soccer safer for children.
B．Why more children choose to play soccer.
C．“Heading” is harmful to children who play soccer.
D．The advantages and disadvantages of playing soccer.
解析： 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍专家的研究发现：孩子们踢足球的时候用头顶球会给他们带来伤害。
答案： C
C
Dear Dr.Bob，
I was visiting my sister Mary，who has two boys，ages seven and five.They were throwing a ball around the living room.She asked them several times to stop，but they didn’t listen to her.Finally，one of the boys threw the ball and knocked over a lamp.She shouted loudly at them for several minutes.Then，she sent them to their room.She looked at me and said，“They never listen to me.”
Carmen
Dear Carmen，
Your sister needs to be clear to her children what behavior she expects.She should tell her boys，“Don’t throw the ball in the house.If you throw the ball again，I’m going to take it.” Then，she needs to do what she says.Her boys will soon learn to listen to her.
Dr.Bob
Dear Dr.Bob，
I walked into my twoyearold daughter’s bedroom and found her coloring on the wall again with her crayons.I told her，“No！No！Never write on the wall with your crayons.You can only write on paper.” My husband thinks I was too easy on her and that she needed a spanking (打屁股)．What is your opinion?
Debbie
Dear Debbie，
You dealt with the situation well.Children this age are too little to understand the relationship between their actions and a spanking.Use this as a warning；it’s time to_babyproof_your_home.Now that your little one is more active and curious (好奇的)，what else can she reach？Check her room and your home for crayons，paints，medicines，cleaning products，and other things that might interest her.
Dr.Bob
语篇解读 本文是应用文。Carmen与Debbie就如何管教孩子的问题向专家征求意见。
29．What was wrong with Mary’s children?
A．They threw a ball at Carmen.
B．They turned a deaf ear to her words.
C．They had a fight over a ball.
D．They often shouted loudly at her.
解析： 细节理解题。由Carmen所写的信中的They were throwing a ball...they didn’t listen to her可知，Mary的两个孩子对她的话充耳不闻。
答案： B
30．By saying “to babyproof your home”，Dr Bob means________.
A．giving your baby a spanking
B．getting crayons out of your home
C．making your home safe for babies
D．teaching your baby to behave well
解析： 细节理解题。 由下划线后的Now that your little one is more active...that might interest her可知，Dr Bob建议Debbie把那些孩子容易够得着的蜡笔、颜料、药物和清洁品之类的东西放好，给孩子提供一个安全的生活环境，故选C项。
答案： C
31．Both Mary and Debbie found it hard to________.
A．ask their children to follow rules
B．stop their children from telling lies
C．get their children to go to bed on time
D．develop their children’s interest in reading
解析： 细节理解题。由Carmen在信中所说的She asked them several times to stop，but they didn’t listen to her和Debbie在信中所说的I...found her coloring on the wall again with her crayons可知，Mary和Debbie都发现，想让孩子守规矩很难，故选A项。
答案： A
D
A few months ago，Jason asked his parents to buy him a computer.All his friends already had one，so his mom and dad agreed.During the first few weeks，Jason spent a lot of time in front of his computer because he had to learn how it worked.He was really interested in learning all about it and he even started writing computer programs himself.
One day Jason found a website where he could play chess either against the computer or against other people from all over the world.From then on，Jason seemed to have just one interest in life，his computer.Whenever his parents told him that he was spending too much time with his computer，Jason_went_into_denial.He did not think that he had a problem at all.
Then the unthinkable happehed：Jason’s computer broke down.But his parents decided not to buy him a new one.Jason said that he needed a computer for school，and he promised that he’d spend less time with it.But his parents refused to give in.Finally，Jason felt so hopeless that he took the only way out and killed himself.
Robert Johnson，a psychologist (心理学家) on the subject，says，“Computer addiction (沉溺) is an illness that can influence anyone of us.Nowadays，increasing numbers of people are spending more and more time working with computers.While this isn’t a problem for most users，some people，especially teenagers，often use the computer to get away from the real world.This is especially true of shy people.For them，meeting people online is a way of hiding their true selves.In cyberspace，they can be whoever they want to be and create their own virtual (虚拟的) world.But what happens when they can no longer enter their virtual world？”
语篇解读 本文是说明文。作者通过此文警告广大青少年要合理利用电脑。
32．Why did Jason want to buy a computer according to Paragraph 1?
A．To play chess.
B．To make friends.
C．To avoid being an outsider.
D．To write computer programs.
解析： 细节理解题。由第一段中的All his friends already had one，so his mom and dad agreed可知，Jason的朋友们都有电脑，而他却没有，为了避免成为圈外人，所以想让父母给自己也买一台，故选C项。
答案： C
33.By saying “Jason went into denial”，the author means________.
A．Jason would not listen
B．Jason enjoyed himself
C．Jason would turn it off
D．Jason changed his mind
解析： 细节理解题。由该句后面的He did not think that he had a problem at all可知，每次父母提醒他玩电脑时间太长了，他都不听，故选A项。
答案： A
34．What was Jason’s relationship with his parents like when his computer broke down?
A．Fine. B．Soso.
C．Terrible. D．Unknown.
解析： 推理判断题。由第三段中的his parents refused to give in和jason...killed himself可知，当时他们的关系很糟糕，故选C项。
答案： C
35．In Robert Johnson’s opinion，________.
A．it is impossible to beat computer addiction
B．shy people get addicted to computers easily
C．teenagers should stay away from computers
D．computers are getting us into serious trouble
解析： 细节理解题。由最后一段中的some people，especially teenagers，...shy people可知，那些腼腆的人更容易沉迷于电脑所营造的虚拟世界中，故选B项。
答案： B
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
AlAzhar University
Going to a university is an important part of a person’s life.Today，many people go to a university to study and train for a future job in subjects like law，medicine，or education.__36__ An important one started in Egypt over one thousand years ago.
The world’s oldest surviving university，AlAzhar，is in Cairo，Egypt，It was first built as a mosque (清真寺) in A．D.972.A few years later，learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque.They read and talked about the subjects of religion (宗教) and law.__37__Leaders in the city of Cairo decided to create a school for higher learning and soon after that，AlAzhar University was started.
__38__For these teachers at AlAzhar，they needed to think about what courses to teach and how to teach them.The earliest courses were in law and religion.In a course，students read and studied with the teacher，but there was also free discussion.Often，students and teachers had interesting discussions，and there was no “correct” answer.In the years that followed，the new university interested scholars (学者) from around the world.__39__ At AlAzhar，people studied the past，but it was also a place for sharing new ideas.
Over a thousand years later，A1Azhar is still an important university in the world.__40__Today，many of the world’s most important universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the same traditions as they do at AlAzhar.
A．A university was a new idea at that time.
B．There are many reasons to study in Egypt.
C．They came hereto teach and do research.
D．Around the year 988，a new decision was made.
E．However，the university is not a modern invention.
F．The cost of university education is increasing year by year.
G．Its library contains many of the world’s oldest and most valuable books.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了世界上最古老的大学之一——爱资哈尔大学。
36．解析： 由该空前的Today和空后的An important one...one thousand years ago可知，该空与上文是转折关系，又引出下文，E项内容符合此处语境。
答案： E
37．解析： 由该空前的A.D.972，A few years later和空后的Leaders...decided to create a school可知，此处应填D项。
答案： D
38．解析： 由该空后的For these teachers at AlAzhar，they needed to think about what courses to teach and how to teach them可知，由于当时大学还是一个新事物，所以老师需要考虑教什么课程、怎样教的问题，故选A项。
答案： A
39．解析： 由该空前的the new university interested scholars from around the world可知，C项内容符合此处语境。
答案： C
40．解析： 由该空前的AlAzhar is still an important university in the world可知，G项说法是对前面内容的补充。
答案： G
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A lawyer and a woman were sitting next to each other during a long flight.The lawyer asked her if she would like to play a fun game.The woman was__41__and just wanted to take a nap (小睡)，so she politely refused.__42__，the lawyer continued to explain how the game __43__，“Now I ask you a question，and if you don’t know the answer，you__44__me...”
Again，she politely refused and tried to get some__45__.The lawyer thought he would easily win the game，so he made another__46__，“If you don’t know the answer you __47__pay me $5，but if I don’t know the answer，I will pay you $50.”
This__48__the woman’s attention.Figuring that there would be no__49__ unless she played，she finally__50__to play the game.The lawyer asked the first question，“What’s the distance from the earth to the moon？”
The woman didn’t say a word，reached into her purse，pulled out a fivedollar bill and__51__ it to the lawyer.Now it was the woman’s__52__.She asked the lawyer，“What__53__a hill with three legs and comes down with four？”
The lawyer looked at her with a(n)__54__ look.He took out his laptop computer and began__55__.Disappointed，he sent emails to everyone he knew，with no__56__.After one hour，he__57__at last.He woke the woman and handed her $50.The woman took the $50 and turned away to get back to sleep.
The lawyer___58__ the woman again and asked，“So what is the__59__？”Again without a(n)__60__，the woman reached into her purse for a bill.She handed the lawyer $5，and went back to sleep.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文，话题是人物故事类。在飞机上，一个律师一再要求和邻座的女士玩一个游戏，女士只好配合。结果女士很轻松地赢了律师。
41.A.kind B．tired
C．busy D．shy
解析： 根据句中的．..wanted to take a nap...可知这位女士累了(tired)。
答案： B
42．A.Anyhow B．Instead
C．Besides D．However
解析： 女士拒绝了对方的提议，然而(However)，他仍然继续讲游戏规则。
答案： D
43．A.developed B．appeared
C．worked D．changed
解析： 根据后面的Now I ask you a question，and if you don’t know the answer，you...me...可知此处他解释了游戏的玩法(worked)。
答案： C
44．A.pay B．beg
C．call D．help
解析： 根据后文的．..I will pay you $50可知律师的意思是，他先问一个问题，如果对方不知道答案就需要给他钱(pay)。
答案： A
45．A.support B．information
C．water D．sleep
解析： 根据前面的．..just wanted to take a nap...可知女士再一次拒绝了，准备睡(sleep)一会。
答案： D
46．A.excuse B．offer
C．mistake D．noise
解析： 女士要睡觉，拒绝了对方的要求，故此处指他再次提出玩游戏的要求(offer)。
答案： B
47．A.only B．also
C．even D．still
解析： 和下文中的50美元相比，律师只(only)要5美元。
答案： A
48．A.needed B．gave
C．caught D．avoided
解析： 这时候，女士准备答应和对方玩游戏，由此可知，律师所说的话吸引(caught)了她的注意力。
答案： C
49．A.hope B．end
C．interest D．future
解析： 女士认为，如果她不同意玩这个游戏，律师会没完没了(end)。
答案： B
50．A.agreed B．refused
C．forgot D．stopped
解析： 联系下文内容可知，她最终同意(agreed)玩这个游戏。
答案： A
51.A.sent B．spread
C．handed D．showed
解析： 根据句中的a fivedollar bill可知，女士从钱包拿出了钱，给了(handed)律师。
答案： C
52.A.point B．turn
C．choice D．part
解析： 第一轮完成了，所以该轮到(turn)女士提问题了。
答案： B
53．A.goes up B．takes away
C．covers D．replaces
解析： 联系句中的comes down和此处的对比意义可知女士的意思是：什么是用三条腿上山(goes up)?
答案： A
54．A.sad B．frightened
C．excited D．puzzled
解析： 律师回答不出这个问题，所以流露出疑惑不解的(puzzled)表情。
答案： D
55．A.writing B．reporting
C.searching D．discovering
解析： 他拿出笔记本电脑开始查找(searching)。
答案： C
56．A.reward B．success
C．connection D．task
解析： 根据下文中的He woke the woman and handed her $50可知他通过各种方式寻找答案，但是都没有成功(success)。
答案： B
57．A.continued on B．moved around
C.gave up D．went out
解析： 找了一个小时，他最后还是放弃了(gave up)。
答案： C
58．A.praised B．punished
C.blamed D．woke
解析： 根据上一段的The woman took the $50 and turned away to get back to sleep可知，女士又睡着了，所以律师再次叫醒(woke)她。
答案： D
59．A.answer B．secret
C．difference D．time
解析： 根据前面内容可知女士问了律师一个问题，现在律师问女士那个问题的答案(answer)。
答案： A
60．A.word B．order
C．promise D．plan
解析： 此处和第四段第一句The woman didn’t say a word...相照应，这位女士再次拿出了5美元给了律师，没有说一句话(word)。
答案： A
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sitienei，a 90yearold Kenyan grandmother，has become the world’s 61.____________(old) primary school student.Right now she is at the local primary school,62.____________she learns to read and write.She is from a small village in Kenya.She has spent most of her life working 63.____________ a midwife (助产士)，helping women to give birth to 64.____________(baby)．She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young.She said she didn’t have a chance 65.____________(go) to school when she was young.She wants all the children in her village to study.
The head teacher at the school said，“I’m proud of her.She 66.____________(love) by every pupil.They all want to learn and play with her.” He also said，“67.____________(consider) her age，she is doing very well.I can say I 68.____________(see) a big difference in this school since she came.”
Sitienei said，“I want children，especially girls in poor areas，to know 69.____________important education is to them.” She added，“With education，you can be whatever you want to be—a doctor，a teacher，a 70.____________(science) and so on.”
语篇解读 本文是记叙文，话题是人物故事类。本文介绍了一位90岁的老人在当地小学上学的故事。
61．解析： 这位90岁的老人在当地小学上学，成了世界上年龄最长的小学生。
答案： oldest
62．解析： Where she learns to read and write是非限制性定语从句，先行词是the local primary school，关系副词where在从句中作地点状语。
答案： where
63．解析： as此处表示“作为”。
答案： as
64．解析： 这里用baby的复数形式表示泛指。
答案： babies
65．解析： chance后常接动词不定式作后置定语，意思是“做某事的机会”。
答案： to go
66．解析： 老人是受人敬爱，故用被动语态，这里用一般现在时表示现在的情况或状态。
答案： is loved
67．解析： considering...是习惯表达，意思是“考虑到……，鉴于……”。
答案： Considering
68．解析： since引导时间状语从句，主句谓语用现在完成时。
答案： have seen
69．解析： how此处表示“多么”，引导宾语从句。
答案： how
70．解析： 与该空前的doctor和teacher相呼应，此处用scientist。
答案： scientist
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10处；每处1分，满分10分)
I like my high school life very much.High school is a golden time in one’s life with a great fun and fond memories.On campus，my classmate and I worked hard and played happily together.I’ll never forget those days when we enjoy ourselves in all kinds of activities.More important，I was lucky to have met much excellent teachers.They not only made myself gain a lot of knowledge，and taught me how to be a useful person.I’d like to expressing my thanks to my teachers.With whose help I’ve grown and made great progress.
参考答案
I like my high school life very much.High school is a golden time in one’s life with a—— great fun and fond memories.On campus，my classmat and I worked hard and played happily together.I’ll never forget those days when we enjo ourselves in all kinds of activities.More importan，I was lucky to have met muc excellent teachers.They not only made mysel gain a lot of knowledge，an taught me how to be a useful person.I’d like to expressin my thanks to my teachers.With whos help I’ve grown and made great progress.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
众所周知，学生使用手机越来越普遍，但是学生使用手机的消极作用也日渐凸显，请你根据所给信息，以The negative effects of using cell phones on students为题目写一篇英语短文：
1．长时间使用手机危害身体健康，特别是视力；
2．依赖于打电话、发短信，学生与亲友间很少面对面交流；
3．上课发短信、看视频，导致学生成绩快速下降；
4．沉迷于玩手机，学生没有时间进行体育锻炼；
5．家长和老师应该适当限制学生使用手机。
注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数：100左右。
The negative effects of using cell phones on students
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
The negative effects of using cell phones on students
As we all know，more and more students use cell phones in school nowadays.Though a cell phone is a useful tool，it could have lots of negative effects on students.
Firstly，using cell phones for a long time does harm to students’ health，especially to their eyesight.Secondly，by making calls and sending messages，students seldom communicate with relatives and friends face to face.Thirdly，some students send messages or watch videos instead of listening to teachers in class.As a result，their school grades go down rapidly.Last but not least，students who play with cell phones often have less time to play sports.
Therefore，parents and teachers should prevent children from using cell phones in school.
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)
阶段质量评估(三) Unit 3 Computers
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man suggest doing?
A．Taking a taxi. B．Taking a bus.
C．Holding a meeting.
答案： B
2．What’s the woman doing?
A．Watching a game. B．Seeing a doctor.
C．Resting in bed.
答案： A
3．When does the man have classes?
A．On Monday and Wednesday nights.
B．On Friday and Saturday nights.
C．On Tuesday and Thursday nights.
答案： C
4．How are the speakers going to leave?
A．By bus. B．By train.
C．By air.
答案： B
5．What are the speakers talking about?
A．Where to put the furniture.
B．Why the room is so small.
C．What to buy for the room.
答案： A
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
6．Why doesn’t the man book the seats downstairs?
A．They are too close to the stage.
B．They are expensive.
C．They are uncomfortable.
答案： B
7．Which row will the man sit in?
A．Row 4. B．Row 21.
C．Row 38.
答案： C
8．How much do the tickets cost?
A．$10. B．$12.
C．$15.
答案： A
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。
9．Where are the speakers?
A．In China. B．In Britain.
C．In America.
答案： B
10．Where will the speakers have dinner?
A．At the hotel. B．At their friend’s home.
C．At a famous restaurant.
答案： C
11．How many people will have dinner with the speakers?
A．Three. B．Four.
C．Five.
答案： A
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。
12．What is the relationship between the speakers?
A．Guide and traveller.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Musician and fan.
答案： C
13．What is the woman’s dream?
A．To travel around the world.
B．To start a school.
C．To receive a good education.
答案： B
14．Which of the following is true?
A．The woman works hard.
B．The man is getting very tired of travelling.
C．There are very few schools in the woman’s country.
答案： A
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。
15．Why does the woman want to talk with the man?
A．She wants to improve her study.
B．She wants to ask for a sick leave.
C．She wants some advice on how to make friends.
答案： C
16．What does the man think the woman should do?
A．Keep relaxed. B．Be confident.
C．Study harder.
答案： B
17．What does the man do?
A．A teacher. B．A student.
C．A nurse.
答案： A
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。
18．What can we learn about the speaker?
A．She has a travel agency.
B．She is an assistant.
C．She is studying in a university.
答案： B
19．Where is the speaker?
A．In Britain. B．In the West Indies.
C．In East Africa.
答案： A
20．What can we learn from the talk?
A．The talk is mainly for people who want to study in America.
B．The speaker knows about many places in the world well.
C．The speaker thinks the information on the pages is helpful.
答案： C
听力材料
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
W：Shall we take a taxi or a bus to the meeting?
M：We’d better take a bus.It’s almost impossible to find a taxi during rush hour.
(Text 2)
W：This is wonderful！It’s really an exciting game.
M：Don’t get too excited！Relax.You’ve got a weak heart and you should avoid excitement.
(Text 3)
W：Are you going to school?
M：Yes，I’m studying law.I have classes at night every Tuesday and Thursday.
(Text 4)
M：Where have you been all this time？The train is about to leave.
W：I’m sorry I’m late，John，but I was waiting for you at the information desk upstairs.
(Text 5)
M：Oh，the room is so small.I thought it was a lot bigger.
W：So did I．I think we’d better put the chairs in front of the fireplace.
M：Um，but we should first consider where to put the bed.It is the biggest piece of furniture.
W：Well，let’s put it behind the door.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
(Text 6)
M：I’d like to book seats for Macbeth please.
W：Yes，of course，sir.
M：Have you got any seats downstairs，please?
W：Yes，we do.
M：How much are they，please?
W：$3.75 each.
M：Are there any seats for $2.5?
W：Yes.They are upstairs.For how many?
M：For four，please.
W：For which night?
M：What about Saturday，October 21st?
W：I can give you four seats in Row 38.
M：How long will the performance last?
W：Two and a half hours.
M：Thank you.How much is that?
W：Ten dollars.
听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。
(Text 7)
W：We’ve been eating at the hotel all the time.How about going out for dinner tonight?
M：What a wonderful idea!
W：What kind of food would you like to eat，Chinese food or English food?
M：We are used to Chinese food，but as we are in England，I would like to have something English for dinner.What about you?
W：Please don’t worry about me.OK，let’s have English food for dinner.There is a very famous restaurant nearby that serves very good food.Is that all right with you?
M：That’s fine with me.
W：Today is Saturday.The restaurants are usually very crowded and they’re always full in the evening.I’m going to reserve a table for five right now and will be back in a few minutes.
M：That’s very kind of you.
听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。
(Text 8)
M：I’d like to congratulate you on your wonderful performance.
W：Thank you very much.
M：I read about you in the newspaper and decided to come and hear you play.I’ve travelled many miles and I’m very glad I made the effort.You played the piano so beautifully.What are your next plans?
W：At present I’m giving a lot of concerts.Fortunately people want to come and hear me play，but I’m getting very tired of travelling.
M：Why do you have to work so hard?
W：I’m planning to start a school，so I’m trying to save as much money as possible.
M：What kind of school?
W：A music school for disabled children.I think they have the right to receive an education just like healthy children.At the moment there are very few such schools in my country.Unfortunately it will cost a lot of money.
M：But I think a lot of people will support you，and I’m sure your dream will come true.
听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。
(Text 9)
W：Can I talk with you now，Mr Smith?
M：Sure，what is it?
W：Well，I feel so lonely.How I wish I had a good friend！Could you give me some advice?
M：Sit here，please.Tell me everything.
W：I spend most of my time studying.I hardly talk to my classmates.
M：I see.Your problem is a common one among middle school students.First of all，believe in yourself.You just lack selfconfidence.The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates.Your smile will show that you are friendly to them.
W：But I also want to talk.I just don’t know what to talk about and how to begin a conversation.
M：You could try talking with a student who is as shy as yourself or who has the same interests as you.You can ask a classmate about your studies，and you can also talk about hobbies you have in common with him or her.If a classmate has some trouble，you should be ready to help.Once you have more confidence，you can make many friends.
W：I’m feeling much better now.Thank you very much，Mr Smith.
听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。
(Text 10)
Good morning，ladies and gentlemen.Welcome to our university.I’m Miss Kay，the assistant to the university president.I’m glad to introduce our university to you.The University of Bradford is proud of the fact that it can make students from other countries feel welcome.27% of our present postgraduate students come from outside the European Union，studying courses and doing research across all the university’s departments.The presence of so many students from so many different countries and cultures helps to create an environment for everyone in the university.Bradford is a beautiful city and it also has a long tradition of attracting people from other countries and many of them have settled here.There are large communities coming from Eastern Europe，the West Indies and East Africa.Most of the international students quickly feel at home in Bradford.If you think you would like to study in England，and at the University of Bradford in particular，you should read this statement carefully to see which courses interest you.The pages in this section will then give you some extra information which you might find helpful.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Quite a few years ago，as I celebrated my 25th birthday with a party，I was surprised to receive an unusual present.The giftgiver smiled widely and said loudly，“It’s a nice，strong plant，so even you can’t kill it.”
I was well known in my circle of friends as an “antigardener” —how was I going to care for this piece of greenery?
For four years the plant received little care.I felt guilty (内疚的) just looking at it!
As a nongardener，my offers to look after friends’ houses were met with laughter：“We appreciate (感激) the offer but，really，we don’t want to come home to a dead garden！” It didn’t occur to (想到)them that I just had no interest in having a garden.It was a choice，not a failing.
Some time later my husband accepted a job in Belgium.Because I couldn’t throw away a gift，I decided to ask my neighbor to care for my plant.
Our lovely house in Belgium had a beautiful garden.Slowly gardening became a part of my daily life，teaching me to slow down and to be happy in the silence of the garden.It was with regret that I left that garden to return to Sydney some months later.
Back home life soon went back to normal.Then one day，it occurred to me that I could start my own little garden.So，I went to collect my unwanted plant from my neighbor.I took the plant home，watered it and watched as its leaves turned from a lifeless yellow to a rich green within weeks.Many years on，I still don’t know the name of my first plant，but I do know that as it grows，so do I．It symbolises a change in me when I stopped listening to the voices around me and started to believe in myself.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。从不喜欢园艺到喜欢，这期间除了喜好的改变还有观念的转变。
21．When the author received a plant as a birthday gift，she felt________.
A．funny B．guilty
C.excited D．displeased
解析： 推理判断题。根据第二段的I was well know in my circle of friends as an “antigardener”—how was I going to care for this piece of greenery和最后一段的my unwanted plant可知，对于不喜欢园艺的作者来说，生日时收到的礼物竟是一株植物，她当然不太高兴。
答案： D
22．What did the author’s friends tkink of her?
A．Her antigardening was a weakness.
B．She was bored with gardening.
C．She was a good housekeeper.
D．Her dead garden was ugly.
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段的It didn’t occur to them...not a failing可知，作者的朋友认为她不喜欢园艺是个缺点。
答案： A
23．How did the author deal with the plant before moving away?
A．She threw it away.
B．She asked for help.
C．She left it in the house.
D．She gave it to a neighbor as a gift.
解析： 细节理解题。根据第五段的I decided to ask my neighbor to care for my plant 和最后一段的I went to collect my unwanted plant from my neighbor I took the plant home可知，作者去比利时之前请邻居帮忙照看植物。
答案： B
24．What does the author want to tell us from her experience?
A．We should try to be perfect.
B．Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
C．We should learn to make clear choices.
D．Don’t refuse something you’ve never tried.
解析： 推理判断题。作者一开始对园艺不感兴趣，然而一次搬家的经历让她爱上了园艺。由此可知，作者是想告诉我们不要拒绝没有尝试过的事情。
答案： D
B
Soccer is not a violent game.But players can hit the ball with their head to purposely change the direction of the ball.In the sport，this move is known as a “header”．Besides，they may sometimes collide (碰撞) with other players，the ground and goal posts (门柱)．
Catherine McGill is an expert at the Children’s National Health System in Washington，D.C.She examines many children who have suffered concussions (脑震荡)．Concussions are the most common brain injury when children are playing soccer.Her research shows that concussions from soccer and other youth sports are increasing these days.
Catherine McGill says，“On the one hand，we are getting better.That means parents，coaches and medical providers are getting better at recognizing and responding to that injury.They are paying more attention to the safety of their children，On the other hand，kids are getting bigger，faster，and stronger across the sports，so more injuries will happen simply because of that.”
Catherine McGill spoke at a recent meeting on ways to niake soccer safer for young players.The meeting was held recently in Washington，D.C.She said，“Researchers are examining the influences of soccerrelated head injuries.They want to know whether repeated hits to the head can cause CTE.” CTE is a brain disease which will become worse and worse as a person ages.
She said she was often asked by parents about at what age children should start “heading” or whether there should be ‘heading’ at all.She thinks that this is a very individual decision.The age for one child may be very different from the age for another.
语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。研究发现用头击球可能会引起头部受伤。
25．We can learn from the first two paragraphs that playing soccer________.
A．needs many different skills
B．belongs to a very violent game
C．may cause brain injuries for children
D．is not good for little children
解析： 细节理解题。根据文章前两段内容可知，孩子们在踢足球的时候常常用头顶球，还可能和别人发生碰撞，这些都可能导致孩子们的脑部受伤。
答案： C
26．The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 means________.
A．more and more children enjoy playing sports
B．young players are becoming stronger and faster
C．parents pay more attention to their children’s safety
D．teachers protect children from suffering brain injuries
解析： 指代关系题。根据划线词所在的上文可知，因为孩子越来越高大、强壮，跑得也越来越快了，因此踢球时更容易发生碰撞而导致脑损伤。
答案： B
27．In Catherine’s opinion，kids should start “heading”________．
A．according to their own situations
B．when they are stronger
C．from an early age
D．when they are faster
解析： 推理判断题。根据文中最后一段She thinks that this is a very individual decision.The age for one child may be very different from the age for another可知，由于每个人的情况不同，因此Catherine建议孩子根据自己的情况来决定是否用头击球。
答案： A
28．What is the main idea of this passage?
A．How to make soccer safer for children.
B．Why more children choose to play soccer.
C．“Heading” is harmful to children who play soccer.
D．The advantages and disadvantages of playing soccer.
解析： 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍专家的研究发现：孩子们踢足球的时候用头顶球会给他们带来伤害。
答案： C
C
Dear Dr.Bob，
I was visiting my sister Mary，who has two boys，ages seven and five.They were throwing a ball around the living room.She asked them several times to stop，but they didn’t listen to her.Finally，one of the boys threw the ball and knocked over a lamp.She shouted loudly at them for several minutes.Then，she sent them to their room.She looked at me and said，“They never listen to me.”
Carmen
Dear Carmen，
Your sister needs to be clear to her children what behavior she expects.She should tell her boys，“Don’t throw the ball in the house.If you throw the ball again，I’m going to take it.” Then，she needs to do what she says.Her boys will soon learn to listen to her.
Dr.Bob
Dear Dr.Bob，
I walked into my twoyearold daughter’s bedroom and found her coloring on the wall again with her crayons.I told her，“No！No！Never write on the wall with your crayons.You can only write on paper.” My husband thinks I was too easy on her and that she needed a spanking (打屁股)．What is your opinion?
Debbie
Dear Debbie，
You dealt with the situation well.Children this age are too little to understand the relationship between their actions and a spanking.Use this as a warning；it’s time to_babyproof_your_home.Now that your little one is more active and curious (好奇的)，what else can she reach？Check her room and your home for crayons，paints，medicines，cleaning products，and other things that might interest her.
Dr.Bob
语篇解读 本文是应用文。Carmen与Debbie就如何管教孩子的问题向专家征求意见。
29．What was wrong with Mary’s children?
A．They threw a ball at Carmen.
B．They turned a deaf ear to her words.
C．They had a fight over a ball.
D．They often shouted loudly at her.
解析： 细节理解题。由Carmen所写的信中的They were throwing a ball...they didn’t listen to her可知，Mary的两个孩子对她的话充耳不闻。
答案： B
30．By saying “to babyproof your home”，Dr Bob means________.
A．giving your baby a spanking
B．getting crayons out of your home
C．making your home safe for babies
D．teaching your baby to behave well
解析： 细节理解题。 由下划线后的Now that your little one is more active...that might interest her可知，Dr Bob建议Debbie把那些孩子容易够得着的蜡笔、颜料、药物和清洁品之类的东西放好，给孩子提供一个安全的生活环境，故选C项。
答案： C
31．Both Mary and Debbie found it hard to________.
A．ask their children to follow rules
B．stop their children from telling lies
C．get their children to go to bed on time
D．develop their children’s interest in reading
解析： 细节理解题。由Carmen在信中所说的She asked them several times to stop，but they didn’t listen to her和Debbie在信中所说的I...found her coloring on the wall again with her crayons可知，Mary和Debbie都发现，想让孩子守规矩很难，故选A项。
答案： A
D
A few months ago，Jason asked his parents to buy him a computer.All his friends already had one，so his mom and dad agreed.During the first few weeks，Jason spent a lot of time in front of his computer because he had to learn how it worked.He was really interested in learning all about it and he even started writing computer programs himself.
One day Jason found a website where he could play chess either against the computer or against other people from all over the world.From then on，Jason seemed to have just one interest in life，his computer.Whenever his parents told him that he was spending too much time with his computer，Jason_went_into_denial.He did not think that he had a problem at all.
Then the unthinkable happehed：Jason’s computer broke down.But his parents decided not to buy him a new one.Jason said that he needed a computer for school，and he promised that he’d spend less time with it.But his parents refused to give in.Finally，Jason felt so hopeless that he took the only way out and killed himself.
Robert Johnson，a psychologist (心理学家) on the subject，says，“Computer addiction (沉溺) is an illness that can influence anyone of us.Nowadays，increasing numbers of people are spending more and more time working with computers.While this isn’t a problem for most users，some people，especially teenagers，often use the computer to get away from the real world.This is especially true of shy people.For them，meeting people online is a way of hiding their true selves.In cyberspace，they can be whoever they want to be and create their own virtual (虚拟的) world.But what happens when they can no longer enter their virtual world？”
语篇解读 本文是说明文。作者通过此文警告广大青少年要合理利用电脑。
32．Why did Jason want to buy a computer according to Paragraph 1?
A．To play chess.
B．To make friends.
C．To avoid being an outsider.
D．To write computer programs.
解析： 细节理解题。由第一段中的All his friends already had one，so his mom and dad agreed可知，Jason的朋友们都有电脑，而他却没有，为了避免成为圈外人，所以想让父母给自己也买一台，故选C项。
答案： C
33.By saying “Jason went into denial”，the author means________.
A．Jason would not listen
B．Jason enjoyed himself
C．Jason would turn it off
D．Jason changed his mind
解析： 细节理解题。由该句后面的He did not think that he had a problem at all可知，每次父母提醒他玩电脑时间太长了，他都不听，故选A项。
答案： A
34．What was Jason’s relationship with his parents like when his computer broke down?
A．Fine. B．Soso.
C．Terrible. D．Unknown.
解析： 推理判断题。由第三段中的his parents refused to give in和jason...killed himself可知，当时他们的关系很糟糕，故选C项。
答案： C
35．In Robert Johnson’s opinion，________.
A．it is impossible to beat computer addiction
B．shy people get addicted to computers easily
C．teenagers should stay away from computers
D．computers are getting us into serious trouble
解析： 细节理解题。由最后一段中的some people，especially teenagers，...shy people可知，那些腼腆的人更容易沉迷于电脑所营造的虚拟世界中，故选B项。
答案： B
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
AlAzhar University
Going to a university is an important part of a person’s life.Today，many people go to a university to study and train for a future job in subjects like law，medicine，or education.__36__ An important one started in Egypt over one thousand years ago.
The world’s oldest surviving university，AlAzhar，is in Cairo，Egypt，It was first built as a mosque (清真寺) in A．D.972.A few years later，learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque.They read and talked about the subjects of religion (宗教) and law.__37__Leaders in the city of Cairo decided to create a school for higher learning and soon after that，AlAzhar University was started.
__38__For these teachers at AlAzhar，they needed to think about what courses to teach and how to teach them.The earliest courses were in law and religion.In a course，students read and studied with the teacher，but there was also free discussion.Often，students and teachers had interesting discussions，and there was no “correct” answer.In the years that followed，the new university interested scholars (学者) from around the world.__39__ At AlAzhar，people studied the past，but it was also a place for sharing new ideas.
Over a thousand years later，A1Azhar is still an important university in the world.__40__Today，many of the world’s most important universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the same traditions as they do at AlAzhar.
A．A university was a new idea at that time.
B．There are many reasons to study in Egypt.
C．They came hereto teach and do research.
D．Around the year 988，a new decision was made.
E．However，the university is not a modern invention.
F．The cost of university education is increasing year by year.
G．Its library contains many of the world’s oldest and most valuable books.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了世界上最古老的大学之一——爱资哈尔大学。
36．解析： 由该空前的Today和空后的An important one...one thousand years ago可知，该空与上文是转折关系，又引出下文，E项内容符合此处语境。
答案： E
37．解析： 由该空前的A.D.972，A few years later和空后的Leaders...decided to create a school可知，此处应填D项。
答案： D
38．解析： 由该空后的For these teachers at AlAzhar，they needed to think about what courses to teach and how to teach them可知，由于当时大学还是一个新事物，所以老师需要考虑教什么课程、怎样教的问题，故选A项。
答案： A
39．解析： 由该空前的the new university interested scholars from around the world可知，C项内容符合此处语境。
答案： C
40．解析： 由该空前的AlAzhar is still an important university in the world可知，G项说法是对前面内容的补充。
答案： G
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A lawyer and a woman were sitting next to each other during a long flight.The lawyer asked her if she would like to play a fun game.The woman was__41__and just wanted to take a nap (小睡)，so she politely refused.__42__，the lawyer continued to explain how the game __43__，“Now I ask you a question，and if you don’t know the answer，you__44__me...”
Again，she politely refused and tried to get some__45__.The lawyer thought he would easily win the game，so he made another__46__，“If you don’t know the answer you __47__pay me $5，but if I don’t know the answer，I will pay you $50.”
This__48__the woman’s attention.Figuring that there would be no__49__ unless she played，she finally__50__to play the game.The lawyer asked the first question，“What’s the distance from the earth to the moon？”
The woman didn’t say a word，reached into her purse，pulled out a fivedollar bill and__51__ it to the lawyer.Now it was the woman’s__52__.She asked the lawyer，“What__53__a hill with three legs and comes down with four？”
The lawyer looked at her with a(n)__54__ look.He took out his laptop computer and began__55__.Disappointed，he sent emails to everyone he knew，with no__56__.After one hour，he__57__at last.He woke the woman and handed her $50.The woman took the $50 and turned away to get back to sleep.
The lawyer___58__ the woman again and asked，“So what is the__59__？”Again without a(n)__60__，the woman reached into her purse for a bill.She handed the lawyer $5，and went back to sleep.
语篇解读 本文是记叙文，话题是人物故事类。在飞机上，一个律师一再要求和邻座的女士玩一个游戏，女士只好配合。结果女士很轻松地赢了律师。
41.A.kind B．tired
C．busy D．shy
解析： 根据句中的．..wanted to take a nap...可知这位女士累了(tired)。
答案： B
42．A.Anyhow B．Instead
C．Besides D．However
解析： 女士拒绝了对方的提议，然而(However)，他仍然继续讲游戏规则。
答案： D
43．A.developed B．appeared
C．worked D．changed
解析： 根据后面的Now I ask you a question，and if you don’t know the answer，you...me...可知此处他解释了游戏的玩法(worked)。
答案： C
44．A.pay B．beg
C．call D．help
解析： 根据后文的．..I will pay you $50可知律师的意思是，他先问一个问题，如果对方不知道答案就需要给他钱(pay)。
答案： A
45．A.support B．information
C．water D．sleep
解析： 根据前面的．..just wanted to take a nap...可知女士再一次拒绝了，准备睡(sleep)一会。
答案： D
46．A.excuse B．offer
C．mistake D．noise
解析： 女士要睡觉，拒绝了对方的要求，故此处指他再次提出玩游戏的要求(offer)。
答案： B
47．A.only B．also
C．even D．still
解析： 和下文中的50美元相比，律师只(only)要5美元。
答案： A
48．A.needed B．gave
C．caught D．avoided
解析： 这时候，女士准备答应和对方玩游戏，由此可知，律师所说的话吸引(caught)了她的注意力。
答案： C
49．A.hope B．end
C．interest D．future
解析： 女士认为，如果她不同意玩这个游戏，律师会没完没了(end)。
答案： B
50．A.agreed B．refused
C．forgot D．stopped
解析： 联系下文内容可知，她最终同意(agreed)玩这个游戏。
答案： A
51.A.sent B．spread
C．handed D．showed
解析： 根据句中的a fivedollar bill可知，女士从钱包拿出了钱，给了(handed)律师。
答案： C
52.A.point B．turn
C．choice D．part
解析： 第一轮完成了，所以该轮到(turn)女士提问题了。
答案： B
53．A.goes up B．takes away
C．covers D．replaces
解析： 联系句中的comes down和此处的对比意义可知女士的意思是：什么是用三条腿上山(goes up)?
答案： A
54．A.sad B．frightened
C．excited D．puzzled
解析： 律师回答不出这个问题，所以流露出疑惑不解的(puzzled)表情。
答案： D
55．A.writing B．reporting
C.searching D．discovering
解析： 他拿出笔记本电脑开始查找(searching)。
答案： C
56．A.reward B．success
C．connection D．task
解析： 根据下文中的He woke the woman and handed her $50可知他通过各种方式寻找答案，但是都没有成功(success)。
答案： B
57．A.continued on B．moved around
C.gave up D．went out
解析： 找了一个小时，他最后还是放弃了(gave up)。
答案： C
58．A.praised B．punished
C.blamed D．woke
解析： 根据上一段的The woman took the $50 and turned away to get back to sleep可知，女士又睡着了，所以律师再次叫醒(woke)她。
答案： D
59．A.answer B．secret
C．difference D．time
解析： 根据前面内容可知女士问了律师一个问题，现在律师问女士那个问题的答案(answer)。
答案： A
60．A.word B．order
C．promise D．plan
解析： 此处和第四段第一句The woman didn’t say a word...相照应，这位女士再次拿出了5美元给了律师，没有说一句话(word)。
答案： A
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sitienei，a 90yearold Kenyan grandmother，has become the world’s 61.____________(old) primary school student.Right now she is at the local primary school,62.____________she learns to read and write.She is from a small village in Kenya.She has spent most of her life working 63.____________ a midwife (助产士)，helping women to give birth to 64.____________(baby)．She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young.She said she didn’t have a chance 65.____________(go) to school when she was young.She wants all the children in her village to study.
The head teacher at the school said，“I’m proud of her.She 66.____________(love) by every pupil.They all want to learn and play with her.” He also said，“67.____________(consider) her age，she is doing very well.I can say I 68.____________(see) a big difference in this school since she came.”
Sitienei said，“I want children，especially girls in poor areas，to know 69.____________important education is to them.” She added，“With education，you can be whatever you want to be—a doctor，a teacher，a 70.____________(science) and so on.”
语篇解读 本文是记叙文，话题是人物故事类。本文介绍了一位90岁的老人在当地小学上学的故事。
61．解析： 这位90岁的老人在当地小学上学，成了世界上年龄最长的小学生。
答案： oldest
62．解析： Where she learns to read and write是非限制性定语从句，先行词是the local primary school，关系副词where在从句中作地点状语。
答案： where
63．解析： as此处表示“作为”。
答案： as
64．解析： 这里用baby的复数形式表示泛指。
答案： babies
65．解析： chance后常接动词不定式作后置定语，意思是“做某事的机会”。
答案： to go
66．解析： 老人是受人敬爱，故用被动语态，这里用一般现在时表示现在的情况或状态。
答案： is loved
67．解析： considering...是习惯表达，意思是“考虑到……，鉴于……”。
答案： Considering
68．解析： since引导时间状语从句，主句谓语用现在完成时。
答案： have seen
69．解析： how此处表示“多么”，引导宾语从句。
答案： how
70．解析： 与该空前的doctor和teacher相呼应，此处用scientist。
答案： scientist
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10处；每处1分，满分10分)
I like my high school life very much.High school is a golden time in one’s life with a great fun and fond memories.On campus，my classmate and I worked hard and played happily together.I’ll never forget those days when we enjoy ourselves in all kinds of activities.More important，I was lucky to have met much excellent teachers.They not only made myself gain a lot of knowledge，and taught me how to be a useful person.I’d like to expressing my thanks to my teachers.With whose help I’ve grown and made great progress.
参考答案
I like my high school life very much.High school is a golden time in one’s life with a—— great fun and fond memories.On campus，my classmat and I worked hard and played happily together.I’ll never forget those days when we enjo ourselves in all kinds of activities.More importan，I was lucky to have met muc excellent teachers.They not only made mysel gain a lot of knowledge，an taught me how to be a useful person.I’d like to expressin my thanks to my teachers.With whos help I’ve grown and made great progress.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
众所周知，学生使用手机越来越普遍，但是学生使用手机的消极作用也日渐凸显，请你根据所给信息，以The negative effects of using cell phones on students为题目写一篇英语短文：
1．长时间使用手机危害身体健康，特别是视力；
2．依赖于打电话、发短信，学生与亲友间很少面对面交流；
3．上课发短信、看视频，导致学生成绩快速下降；
4．沉迷于玩手机，学生没有时间进行体育锻炼；
5．家长和老师应该适当限制学生使用手机。
注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数：100左右。
The negative effects of using cell phones on students
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参考答案
The negative effects of using cell phones on students
As we all know，more and more students use cell phones in school nowadays.Though a cell phone is a useful tool，it could have lots of negative effects on students.
Firstly，using cell phones for a long time does harm to students’ health，especially to their eyesight.Secondly，by making calls and sending messages，students seldom communicate with relatives and friends face to face.Thirdly，some students send messages or watch videos instead of listening to teachers in class.As a result，their school grades go down rapidly.Last but not least，students who play with cell phones often have less time to play sports.
Therefore，parents and teachers should prevent children from using cell phones in school.
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