高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 3 Travel journal习题

课时作业(十二)　Unit 3　Travel journal　

Section Ⅳ　Grammar & Writing

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．The shop__________________(close) down next week，so the things are sold at very low prices.

答案：　is closing

2．New term usually________  (begin) on September 1st.

答案：　begins

3．Tomorrow you will go to Nanjing.Who________________(see) you off at the airport?

答案：　is seeing

4．If you are late，you are______________(stand)  outside the door.

答案：　to stand

5．I was about____________(go) out when my  grandfather arrived.

答案：　to go

6．Our train________ (leave) at 8：00，so we have an  hour left.

答案：　leaves

7．—Is everybody here?

—No.The speaker ______________(come) soon.

答案：　is coming

8．—I’m going to the US to study law.

—How long ________you________(stay) there?

答案：　are；staying

9．Hurry up，kids！The school bus________________(wait) for us!

答案：　is waiting

10．Unless it________(rain) tomorrow，I will drive to visit Mount Tai myself.

答案：　rains

Ⅱ.阅读理解

We were late as usual.My husband had insisted on watering the flowers in the garden by himself，and when he discovered that he couldn’t manage he asked me for help at the last moment.So now we had an hour to get to the airport.Luckily，there were not many cars or buses on the road and we were able to get there just in time.

We checked in and went direct to a big hall to wait for our flight (航班) to be called.We waited and waited but no announcement (通知) was made.We asked for information and the girl there told us that the plane hadn’t even arrived yet.In the end   there was another announcement telling us that   passengers waiting for Flight LJ108 could get a  free meal voucher (餐券) and that the plane hadn’t   left Spain for technical reasons.We thought that meant that it wasn’t safe for the plane to fly.We waited again for a long time until late in the evening when we were asked to report again.This time we were given free vouchers to spend the night in a nearby hotel.

The next morning after a bad night because of all the planes taking off and landing，we reported back to the airport.Guess what had happened while we were asleep！Our plane had arrived and taken off again.All the other passengers had been  woken up in the night to catch the plane，but for  some reason or other we had been forgotten.You  can imagine how we felt!

语篇解读　本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己和丈夫赶飞机的一次不愉快经历。

1．Before leaving for the airport，the author________.

A．helped water the flowers

B．found it hard to start her car

C．cleaned the garden by herself

D．made a phone call to her husband

解析：　细节理解题。由第一段中的My husband had insisted on watering the flowers和he asked me for help可知，A项说法正确。

答案：　A

2．Why didn’t the author’s plane take off on time?

A．The airport was too busy.

B．The weather was terrible.

C．Some passengers were late.

D．Something was wrong with it.

解析：　细节理解题。由第二段中的the plane hadn’t left Spain for technical reasons可知，作者的飞机出了故障，故选D项。  

答案：　D

3．How did the author probably feel the next morning?

A．Lucky.　　　　　　 B．Excited

C．Angry.  D．Nervous.

解析：　推理判断题。由最后一段中的Our plane had arrived and taken off...we had been forgotten可知，作者可能会很生气，故选C项。

答案：　C

4．What’s the main idea of the text?

A．It is important to be a polite passenger.

B．A couple were left behind at an airport.

C．It is dangerous to travel around in a plane.

D．More and more airports provide a bad    service.

解析：　主旨大意题。由于飞机延误，作者和丈夫被安排在机场附近的宾馆过夜，然而飞机在夜间抵达时却没有人通知他们，于是他们错过了那趟航班，故选B项。

答案：　B

Ⅲ.完形填空

There was once a bat (蝙蝠) who thought it was just a terrible amount of effort to go out and catch flies.He was a lover of__1__.One day，when he__2__look through a window，he saw a bird in its__3__，who was given all its food and water__4__having to do anything at all.The bat decided to become a child’s__5__.

So the bat__6__his all old habits.He got up in the early morning to fly to parks__7__he could be found by some child who might__8__him as a pet.However，as bats aren’t__9__，the children paid him little attention.The bat decided to __10__ his appearance (外表)．He stuck lots of feathers (羽毛) to his body.__11__，he met a little boy who was so short­sighted that this__12__ black little bird’s funny appearance didn’t really matter.

The bat was __13__in his cage.There he felt like the __14__ of all bats，and certainly the cleverest.But that __15__lasted only up to the time he started feeling __16__.When he wanted to__17__，there were no flies for him，only plenty of birdseed and cereal he didn’t like at all.Finally，the bat chose to die from hunger and __18__ to eat that bird food.

Some days later，the bat managed to __19__ the cage and return home.He was so  __20__ that he didn’t tell anyone what had happened.

语篇解读　本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一只想当宠物的蝙蝠的故事。

1．A.peace    B．nature

C．comfort   D．trouble

解析：　由蝙蝠认为出去找食物是件很辛苦的事和它羡慕笼中鸟的生活可知，这只蝙蝠贪图“安逸(comfort)”。

答案：　C

2．A.used to    B．seemed to

C．had to     D．happened to

解析：　有一天，这只蝙蝠“碰巧(happened to)”看到笼子里的鸟。

答案：　D

3．A.cage    B．house

C．room       D．forest

解析：　由下文的in his cage可知。

答案：　A

4．A.with    B．by

C．without    D．for

解析：　笼中鸟“不用(without)”做任何事就可以得到食物和水。

答案：　C

5．A.pet       B．friend

C．owner     D．toy

解析：　由下文的who might...him as a pet可知，蝙蝠想成为小孩的“宠物(pet)”。

答案：　A

6．A.loved      B．changed

C．formed     D．finished

解析：　蝙蝠本是夜间活动的动物，根据下文的He got up in the early morning to fly to parks可知，蝙蝠“改变(changed)”了原有的生活习惯。

答案：　B

7．A.and     B．but 

C．or         D．so

解析：　蝙蝠早上飞到公园是为了让小孩发现他，故此处选用so。

答案：　D

8．A.teach   B．keep

C．sell        D．buy

解析：　由as a pet可知，小孩也许会把蝙蝠当宠物来“饲养(keep)”。

答案：　B

9．A.brave   B．big

C．busy       D．attractive

解析：　由下文的the children paid him little attention可知，蝙蝠没有“吸引力(attractive)”。

答案：　D

10．A.cover   B．save

C．improve    D．forget

解析：　由下文的He stuck lots of feathers to his body可知，蝙蝠决定“改善(improve)”它的外表。

答案：　C

11．A.Usually    B．Sadly

C．Luckily    D．Hopelessly

解析：　蝙蝠被一个小男孩饲养，由此可知是“幸运地(Luckily)”。

答案：　C

12．A.well­known      B．strange­looking

C．hard­working     D．kind­hearted

解析：　由funny appearance可知，沾满羽毛的蝙蝠“外表很奇怪(strange­looking)”。

答案：　B

13．A.angry      B．happy

C．interested  D．tired

解析：　当上宠物的蝙蝠，自然在笼子里很“高兴(happy)”。

答案：　B

14．A richest    B．oldest

C．best       D．funniest

解析：　由下文的certainly the cleverest可知，这只蝙蝠认为它是蝙蝠里最棒和最聪明的。

答案：　C

15．A.memory   B．attention

C．dream     D．feeling

解析：　此处描述蝙蝠自我感觉良好的“心情(feeling)”持续了一段时间。

答案：　D

16.A．lonely  B．hot

C．hungry     D．sleepy

答案：　C

17．A.fly      B．sing

C．eat   D．drink

解析：　由下文的no flies...only plenty of birdseed and cereal可知，蝙蝠“饿(hungry)”了，想“吃(eat)”东西。

答案：　C

18．A.refused    B．asked

C．tried       D．remembered

解析：　由上文的chose to die from hunger可知，不喜欢鸟食的蝙蝠“拒绝(refused)”吃鸟食。

答案：　A

19．A.go into    B．escape from

C．set up      D．clean up

解析：　由下文的return home可知，蝙蝠设法“逃离(escape from)”了笼子。

答案：　B

20．A.ashamed   B．excited

C．pleased    D．worried

解析：　由下文的he didn’t tell anyone what had happened可知，蝙蝠对它的经历感到很“羞愧(ashamed)”。

答案：　A

Ⅳ.语法填空

Computers are one of the most famous 1.________(invent) now.They have many advantages and disadvantages.For the good side,2.________first，they’re so convenient that we can use them to do a lot of 3.________(thing)．Second，with the 4.________(develop) of Internet，computers have made our world smaller and smaller.Third，we have a lot of fun with computers；they’re 5.________(real) useful for us.For the 6.________(advantage)，first，we spend more time before computers and 7.________time on communications with others.It makes our society 8.________(cold)．Then，within the inventing of online games，many children have trapped in the games and given 9.________their study.It’s a serious problem.The last，now scientists 10.________(find) that computers are a little harmful to our health.Generally speaking computers are very important to our life though they’re not perfect.

答案：　1.inventions　2.at　3.things　4.development  5．really　6.disadvantages　7.less　8.colder　9.up　10.have found

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