高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship当堂检测题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 1 Friendship当堂检测题，共7页。试卷主要包含了写作词汇检测，阅读词汇检测，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，单句填空，同义句转换，完成句子，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 5Nelson Mandela — a modern heroSection Ⅰ　Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending 一、写作词汇检测根据每一组的提示词(组),完成或者翻译句子。1.equal1)They found the two books 　　　　　　interesting. 2)他的爸爸胜任这项工作吗? 答案:1)equally2)Is his father equal to this work/job?2.turn to1)The little boy often 　　　　　　his mother for help when he has questions. 2)那位教师转向教育领域。 答案:1)turns to2)That teacher turns to the field of education.3.attack1)To his surprise,a big dog 　　　　　　him and he was frightened. 2)我不会抨击这个新政府的。  答案:1)attacked2)I won’t attack the new government.运用所学的单词或短语造句。4.in trouble  答案:You’ll be in trouble if you don’t watch your step.5.out of work  答案:The young man has been out of work for a year.6.active 答案:Tom is active in all the activities.二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。1.—Jack is a mean boy.—So is his brother.含义:　　　　　　　　　　　 答案:吝啬的/自私的/卑鄙的2.Legal action is being taken to try to recover the economy.含义:　　　　　　　　　　　 答案:法律的3.Hopefully,he will recover after the operation.含义:　　　　　　　　 答案:有希望地4.The French government today called for an end to the violence.含义:　　　　　　　　 答案:暴力5.It was unfair that he should suffer so much.含义:　　　　　　　　 答案:不公平的三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空devote...to　out of work　blow up　turn to　take an active part in　be willing to1.The army should support and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　national construction. 答案:take an active part in2.In the small town,many people are 　　　　　　　　　now because the only factory here was shut down last year. 答案:out of work3.If you have a job,　　　　　　 yourself 　　　　　　it and finally you will succeed. 答案:devote;to4.Whenever you get into trouble,you can 　　　　　　　　me for advice. 答案:turn to5.As we all know,Lei Feng 　　　　　　　　　　　　help others in trouble. 答案:was willing to6.Stop at the gas station and we’ll 　　　　　　　　　the tyres. 答案:blow up四、单句填空1.Under Mr Wang’s 　　　　　　　(guide),we successfully finished the experiment. 答案:guidance2.As a good teacher,he is very 　　　　　　(self). 答案:selfless3.A child receives its early 　　　　　　　at home.A well 　　　　　　　mother will have a great influence on a child’s future.(educate) 答案:education;educated4.His 　　　　　　　(devote) to his work leads to his success. 答案:devotion5.We should be 　　　　　　(hope) about our future whatever situation we are in. 答案:hopeful6.After years of fighting the people longed for 　　　　　　.They wanted to live 　　　　　　　.(peaceful) 答案:peace;peacefully7.I want to be a 　　　　　　(law) when I grow up. 答案:lawyer8.The 　　　　　　master beat Tom heavily with a whip,so Tom couldn’t stand being treated 　　　　　　any longer.(cruelty) 答案:cruel;cruelly9.He was 　　　　　　　(attack) by a dog when he was walking along the street. 答案:attacked10.Although he is quite old,he leads an 　　　　　　(actively) life. 答案:active11.You should be active 　　　　　　class.Listening without speaking is not good for you. 答案:in12.There are many different qualities 　　　　　　gold and silver. 答案:of13.They lived a hard life then,for their father had been out 　　　　　　work for half a year. 答案:of14.I am having a lot of trouble with the new computer,but I don’t know whom to turn 　　　　　　. 答案:to15.Although the working mother is very busy,she still devotes a lot of time 　　　　　　her children. 答案:to 五、同义句转换1.Many workers in that country lost their jobs six months ago.Many workers in that country 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　for six months. 答案:have been out of work2.He always offers his help when she has some trouble.He always offers his help when she is 　　　　　　　　　　　　. 答案:in trouble3.Can you fill this balloon with air?Can you 　　　　　　　　　　　　this balloon? 答案:blow up4.Don’t be afraid to ask for my help if you need it.Don’t be afraid to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　for help if you need it. 答案:turn to me5.In fact,I’ve never been there before.　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,I’ve never been there before. 答案:As a matter of fact六、完成句子1.我们在清晨开始向敌人发动进攻。We began to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　early in the morning. 答案:attack the enemy2.你投票是赞成还是反对他的决定?Do you 　　　　　　　　　　　　or 　　　　　　his decision? 答案:vote for;against3.他把自己的时间投入到他的公司里了。He 　　　　　　his time 　　　　　　his company. 答案:devotes;to4.当我处于困境时,就求助于我的朋友们。When I am in trouble,I will 　　　　　　　　　　　　my friends. 答案:turn to5.我们应积极参与区域经济交流和合作。We should 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　regional economic exchanges and cooperation. 答案:take an active part in七、阅读理解AUS President Barack Obama has written a children’s book.It was published on 16 November,2010.The book—Of Thee I Sing:A Letter To My Daughters—was written before Mr Obama took office in January 2009.The 40-page book expresses respect for 13 Americans,from the first President George Washington to baseball legend(传奇人物) Jackie Robinson.Mr Obama has already published three books which have become best-sellers.The cover of his new book is a picture of his two daughters,Sasha and Malia,walking their dog Bo.Money from the book is to go to a fund for the children of soldiers killed and disabled in wars.The new book was published by Random House.Associated Press news agency said that the publisher had signed a three-book contract with Mr Obama in 2004.Chip Gibson is the head of Random House’s children’s department.He said “Of Thee I Sing celebrates something that units all Americans—the power to seek our dreams and build our own roads.It is an honour to publish this wonderful book,which is a good combination of words and pictures,history and story.”The Audacity of Hope was the first of the three books under the Random House contract,which was published in 2007.It was also Mr Obama’s 2006 political manifesto(宣言).The other has not been published yet.Mr Obama’s other book,Dreams From My Father,was published in 1995.Another book,Change We Can Believe In,was published in 2008.It was said that Mr Obama and his wife Michelle earned $5,500,000(￡3,600,000) in 2009,mainly from book sales.1.When did Obama write Of Thee I Sing?A.During his school days.B.Before he got married.C.Before he became the president.D.Shortly after he became a father.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“The book—Of Thee I Sing:A Letter To My Daughters—was written before Mr Obama took office in January 2009.”可知此书是奥巴马就任总统前写的。故选C项。2.What is Obama’s purpose in writing Of Thee I Sing?A.To introduce how to educate children.B.To show his daughters’ life to the public.C.To express his 2006 political manifesto.D.To tell stories of 13 famous Americans.答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第二段最后一句可知,Of Thee I Sing介绍了美国历史上13位有影响力的人物。故D项正确。3.The money from Of Thee I Sing will be 　　　. A.contributed to a fundB.donated to the disabled soldiersC.given to Obama’s two daughtersD.offered to the disabled children答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Money from the book is to go to a fund for the children of soldiers killed and disabled in wars.”可知,A项为正确答案。4.Which of the following books came out earliest?A.Of Thee I SingB.The Audacity of HopeC.Dreams From My FatherD.Change We Can Believe In答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据文章可知,Of Thee I Sing一书于2010年出版;The Audacity of Hope一书于2007年出版;Dreams From My Father一书于1995年出版;Change We Can Believe In 一书于2008年出版。故选C项。 BFlynn Murphy was a top student in his high school class and in 2011 he was accepted to Sydney University,the top university in Australia.But when it came to leave for school,Murphy decided to trade in his books for a backpack.He left Australia behind and travelled in China and Southeast Asia.And the decision changed his life.“There is a lot of pressure (压力) even in high school,” said Murphy,who is now a second-year student studying Media and Communication in Sydney University.“That’s why a gap year is becoming common in Australia.I have done some research and students who take a year off and reduce some of the pressure always do better in university.”Murphy decided to travel to China mostly.He said,“China is right next to Australia,so that was convenient(便利的).But I was also attracted to the differences between the two countries.I wanted to challenge myself.”The challenge paid off.Murphy returned a year later,a more confident and independent (独立的) person.Murphy said,“Travelling helps you make friends quickly.It also makes your mind rich.”“Spending time in some poor areas really made me like Australia,” Murphy continued.“It makes you feel ashamed,because the quality of life in Australia is higher than that in poor countries.However,it also makes you want to do more.” Murphy doesn’t just talk.He puts his words into action.While he has no set plan,he volunteers(自愿) whenever he has free time,which can be many hours every week.Murphy joins the Glebe (an Australian town) Basketball Association,a league trying to help children from poorer families in the inner city develop some good habits by playing basketball.5.What does Murphy think of his travel in China and Southeast Asia?A.Difficult.　　　　　　　B.Helpful.C.Sad. D.Funny.答案:B解析:推理判断题。由短文第三、四、五段的叙述可知,墨菲认为到中国和东南亚的旅行让他受益匪浅。6.From the passage,we can learn that Flynn Murphy now 　　　. A.is a high school student in AustraliaB.is studying in Sydney UniversityC.is travelling by himself in ChinaD.is a basketball teacher in Glebe答案:B解析:细节理解题。由第三段第一句可知,墨菲现在正在悉尼大学学习。7.What was the main reason for Murphy to take a year off before going to university?A.He had some old books to sell for his college education.B.His family was not rich enough for him to continue his college education.C.He hoped to relax himself and learn more about life.D.He wanted to do research about China and Southeast Asia.答案:C解析:推理判断题。由第三段墨菲所说的“中学压力大”是大家在上大学前休学一年的主要原因。8.What does Murphy mean by saying “Spending time in some poor areas really made me like Australia”?A.He thinks that he is very much lucky to be an Australian.B.He thinks people should thank Australia for helping them.C.He thinks Australia is thankful to people from poor areas.D.He feels terrible that he is living in poor areas of Australia.答案:A解析:推理判断题。由该句所处的第六段可知,墨菲到了一些贫穷的地方才体会到原来自己的祖国真的很好。由此推出:他认为自己作为澳大利亚人是幸运的。9.Murphy joins the Glebe Basketball Association mainly in order to 　　　. A.improve his skill to play basketballB.make friends with othersC.keep himself healthyD.help children from poorer families in the inner city答案:D解析:推理判断题。从最后一段第一句以及最后一句中的“...trying to help children from poorer families...”可以推出答案为D项。