人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6必修5Unit 5 First Aid多媒体教学ppt课件
展开Put a bandage n the wund and apply pressure t reduce the bleeding.
Have the victim sit dwn and elevate the ft. Put an ice pack n the ankle t reduce the swelling. Put a firm bandage arund the ft and ankle
If the persn can cugh, dn’t d anything. If he/she can’t cugh and is turning blue in the face, hit him/her between the shulder blades with the flat f the hand three r fur times.
D nt mve the brken bne if pssible. D nt mve the victim. Supprt the brken arm in the mst cmfrtable psitin. Keep the arm still using a sling r get the victim t supprt the brken arm with the ther arm. Get medical help immediately
Get the persn t sit dwn, tilt his/her head frward slightly and gently pinch the sft part f the nse belw the bridge.
1. Check t see if he is breathing.
2. Try t start his breathing.
Sme mre situatins
Press a hand n his chest many times.
Use the muth-t-muth methd.
Lay him n his back, clse his nse with yur fingers and breathe int his muth. Repeat this as ften as necessary.
Learn hw t swim.
Swim with a life-buy.
Never swim alne.
Dn’t swim in dangerus waters.
Call fr a dctr r an ambulance.
Never pull her ut f the car.
Find enugh peple t lift the car safely and take her t hspital at nce.
Lk at bth sides when crssing the street.
Sme mre situatins
Call 119 first and tell them the exact address n the phne.
Call 120 t ask fr an ambulance if smene is badly burnt.
Cl the area f skin and put a piece f dry clean clth ver the area f skin.
Keep calm and find yur way ut quickly, using the escape rute exit.
Try t sund the fire alarm.
Dn’t pen the dr if the dr is ht r if yu see smke cming under the dr.
Stand in frnt f a pen windw and shut fr help. Try t cver yur muth with a wet twel.
G t the hspital at nce.
Never pull it ut f the cut.
Fr nt serius cuts, wash the area f cut, dry it and cver it with a bandage r a piece f dry and clean clth.
Never play with knives r ther sharp bjects. Always be careful with yur tls, especially knives.
Make him /her spit by patting him/her n the back.
Dn’t slap his back, which may make things wrse.
Dn’t eat t fast and dn’t frget t chew yur fd.
Dn’t talk r laugh while having fd in the muth.
Imprtant numbers
Emergency medical service
Fire department
Plice department
The emergency treatment fr an injured r sick persn befre prfessinal medical care.
First aid is the science f giving medical care t a persn befre a dctr can be fund. Anyne with the knwledge can give first aid; yu dn’t have t be a dctr. First aid, if quickly and crrectly given, can save a persn’s life.
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