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人教版 (新课标)选修9&10Unit 2 Sailing the oceans课文内容ppt课件
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这是一份人教版 (新课标)选修9&10Unit 2 Sailing the oceans课文内容ppt课件，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了Words，Norway，Pacific等内容，欢迎下载使用。
incident departure crew depsit dilemma drawbackdusk
n. 事件; 事变 n. 出发; 离开n. 工作人员; 队vt. 放; 存入银行n. 进退两难的局面n. 缺点; 障碍n. 薄暮; 黄昏
rutinerecknreckning starvatin psychlgy psychlgicallytensin
n. 常规; 日常事务vt. 计算; 估计 n. 计算; 估计 n. 挨饿; 饿死n. 心理学adv. 心理上地;心理学地n. 紧张; 不安; 张力
gradualgraduallyfreseethirsttear hardship jaw
adj. 逐渐的; 逐步的adv.逐渐地; 逐步vt. 预见; 预知n. 渴; 口渴vt. 扯破; 撕破n. 困难; 艰难n. 颚; 颌; 下巴
set lsejaws f death
出发；开始鬼门关；死神
1 When Captain Bligh returned hme he was treated as a her. It was discussed whether he shuld receive a special medal r nt. Get int grups f fur and discuss these questins. Then rle-play the dialgue.
THE GREATEST NAVIGATIONAL JOURNEY: A LESSON IN SURVIVAL
1 Why d yu think this winter describes his jurney as ne f the greatest in navigatinal histry? D yu agree? Give yur reasns.
2 What kind f leadership qualities d yu think Captain Bligh shwed? Are these the nly qualities needed fr gd captain? Make a list f the qualities yu think are imprtant. Give yur reasns. The wrds and expressins belw might be useful fr yu.
Why are yu..? Hw culd yu…?Why did yu…? Because f …?It was because… The reasn is that…As he… Since he… Nw that…He…, s he is ill with fever after the vyage.It was due t… It is …,s I’m afraid…That’s why… Therefre,…
Li Pei (LP), Du Zhu (DZ), Wen Fuqing (WF) and Liu Yngfu (LY) are discussing the jurney and Captain Bligh's leadership qualities.
1 Sample dialgue
LP: Why are yu cnvinced that this jurney shws the greatest navigatinal skill? I'm sure there must have been thers that were as gd, if nt better!DZ: D yu knw f many ther sea vyages f this kind?
WF: Well, there's that jurney by Shackletn frm Elephant Island in the Antarctic t get help frm anther island with a whaling statin. He wanted t rescue his men. The weather was terrible and he was in an pen bat, t.
LY: Hw can yu think that jurney was mre difficult? It didn't last very lng. Captain's Bligh's jurney lasted ver frty days, was very ht and they had very little fd and water. It was because Captain Bligh was a great leader that they survived.
DZ: Nw that I've heard abut it I am very impressed. All thse men pushed tgether in a very small bat, it must have been terrible fr them t stay friendly. Meanwhile they were being driven mad by lack f fresh water and there was all that salt water all arund them. That's the reasn I think it was the greatest sea escape.
LP: When yu put it that way I suppse it was a great achievement. Captain Bligh was certainly excellent in the way he kept the men ccupied and tried t take their minds ff their trubles. In additin he treated everyne the same when it came t fd r water. S I think yu are
right and it was the greatest example f navigatinal skill against the dds! D yu agree?DZ, WF and LY (tgether): Yes. We d.
DZ: What leadership qualities d yu think Captain Bligh shwed?LP: Since he had such vilent disagreements with his crew, I think he was a bad leader.WF: D yu really? He des seem t have had a bad temper s that has given him a bad reputatin.
2 Sample dialgue
Hwever, he was als kind t his men at ther times s I think he was a reasnable leader.LY: What did he d?WF: He prvided cabbage s the sailrs wuld nt get ill and made them dance s that they wuld stay healthy. That shws he was a gd leader.
DZ: Yes indeed. That is ne gd quality. Hwever having a bad temper and getting angry quickly shws a bad quality.WF: Nw think abut the vyage t Timr. On that jurney he was fair with the fd, kept everyne ccupied wrking ut the bat's psitin, and kept the crew cheerful.
The fact that he tried s hard t build c-perative behavir shws gd leadership qualities.LP: Indeed he did. That is why sme peple regard him as a her.LY: Well, he seems cntradictry. He is a gd leader in a crisis and a bad ne the rest f the time.
DZ: N, n! That seems a bit cruel althugh it was due t his bad temper the crew tk ver the ship. It was als due t his gd temper that the crew survived in the small bat. I think Liu Yngfu is right. He was gd in a crisis because he was fair with the fd, encuraged team spirit, made peple cheerful and used his skills t get them hme.
But he was a bad leader in a general situatin because he gt angry ver small things (like accusing peple f stealing fd r disbeying him) and was t easy-ging in Tahiti (where he let the men relax t much s they did nt want t g back t England). LP: He was a strange mixture indeed!
2 Nw write a reprt t yur leader explaining t him why yu think Captain Bligh shuld r shuld nt receive the medal. Fllw these steps.
Dear Sir, I think Captain Bligh shuld certainly receive a special medal fr his amazing vyage acrss the sea t Timr. This is a jurney that culd nt have been cmpleted withut great navigatinal skill. In additin Captain Bligh did nt lse ne man.
A sample letter reprt
First, he shwed his leadership qualities by sharing the fd and water fairly with the men in the bat. Everyne was treated equally and this made fr gd feeling between the members f the bat.
Secnd, he kept everyne in the bat cheerful by discussing what they wuld d when they arrived safely. N ne was allwed t think abut what might happen if they did nt arrive!
Third, he kept them ccupied by rganizing the cmplicated mathematical calculatins needed t find their psitin at sea. The crew wh had taken ver the "Bunty" had left Captain Bligh with nly a quadrant and a cmpass. This meant that numerus:
calculatins were needed t find their crrect psitin. Captain Bligh encuraged the crew in the bat t take measurements regularly and each persn was given a different respnsibility fr wrking ut these measurements.
This activity was imprtant because it stpped the men frm thinking abut hw little fd and water there was. S I hpe yu will give Captain Bligh this medal. He has shwn leadership, fairness and cncern fr his crew and helped them return t England safely. Yurs, (yur name)
1 Read these wrds and then listen t the tape. Circle thse aids that early sailrs used t find their way.
cmpass maps fish mvements stars weather waves currents cluds rainfall birds ther ships muntains
Listening and speaking
Listen t the tape again and fill in the chart.
Watched birds t find land .
Studied the waves f the cean .
Use the infrmatin frm the listening t explain these sailing strategies. 1 _________________________________ _________________________________ ____________________________ 2 ___________________________________ _________________________________
Vikings used t prefer t sail fllwing the castline s they culd check that they were n the crrect rute.
Vikings used birds, and natural features like muntains, t direct their ships.
3 These are sme Viking sailing directins frm Nrway t Greenland.
4 Plynesian seamen had traditinal sayings t help them with their sailing. Can yu explain what they mean?
Study the waves s that yu can readwhat will happen in the weather r whenland is clse.
1 "If yu can read the cean, yu will never be lst.”
The stars can give yu infrmatin abut yur psitin and can help yu "see" where yu are.
The psitin f the mrning sun n the hrizn can help yu check yur curse.
2 "Watch fr when the sun grws.”
3 "The stars are the eyes f Heaven.”
Birds d nt fly ut t sea if a strm is cming s a bird flying away frm the shre means gd weather.
"When the bird flies ut t sea, the sea will grw calm.”
incident departure crew depsit dilemma drawbackdusk
n. 事件; 事变 n. 出发; 离开n. 工作人员; 队vt. 放; 存入银行n. 进退两难的局面n. 缺点; 障碍n. 薄暮; 黄昏
rutinerecknreckning starvatin psychlgy psychlgicallytensin
n. 常规; 日常事务vt. 计算; 估计 n. 计算; 估计 n. 挨饿; 饿死n. 心理学adv. 心理上地;心理学地n. 紧张; 不安; 张力
gradualgraduallyfreseethirsttear hardship jaw
adj. 逐渐的; 逐步的adv.逐渐地; 逐步vt. 预见; 预知n. 渴; 口渴vt. 扯破; 撕破n. 困难; 艰难n. 颚; 颌; 下巴
set lsejaws f death
出发；开始鬼门关；死神
1 When Captain Bligh returned hme he was treated as a her. It was discussed whether he shuld receive a special medal r nt. Get int grups f fur and discuss these questins. Then rle-play the dialgue.
THE GREATEST NAVIGATIONAL JOURNEY: A LESSON IN SURVIVAL
1 Why d yu think this winter describes his jurney as ne f the greatest in navigatinal histry? D yu agree? Give yur reasns.
2 What kind f leadership qualities d yu think Captain Bligh shwed? Are these the nly qualities needed fr gd captain? Make a list f the qualities yu think are imprtant. Give yur reasns. The wrds and expressins belw might be useful fr yu.
Why are yu..? Hw culd yu…?Why did yu…? Because f …?It was because… The reasn is that…As he… Since he… Nw that…He…, s he is ill with fever after the vyage.It was due t… It is …,s I’m afraid…That’s why… Therefre,…
Li Pei (LP), Du Zhu (DZ), Wen Fuqing (WF) and Liu Yngfu (LY) are discussing the jurney and Captain Bligh's leadership qualities.
1 Sample dialgue
LP: Why are yu cnvinced that this jurney shws the greatest navigatinal skill? I'm sure there must have been thers that were as gd, if nt better!DZ: D yu knw f many ther sea vyages f this kind?
WF: Well, there's that jurney by Shackletn frm Elephant Island in the Antarctic t get help frm anther island with a whaling statin. He wanted t rescue his men. The weather was terrible and he was in an pen bat, t.
LY: Hw can yu think that jurney was mre difficult? It didn't last very lng. Captain's Bligh's jurney lasted ver frty days, was very ht and they had very little fd and water. It was because Captain Bligh was a great leader that they survived.
DZ: Nw that I've heard abut it I am very impressed. All thse men pushed tgether in a very small bat, it must have been terrible fr them t stay friendly. Meanwhile they were being driven mad by lack f fresh water and there was all that salt water all arund them. That's the reasn I think it was the greatest sea escape.
LP: When yu put it that way I suppse it was a great achievement. Captain Bligh was certainly excellent in the way he kept the men ccupied and tried t take their minds ff their trubles. In additin he treated everyne the same when it came t fd r water. S I think yu are
right and it was the greatest example f navigatinal skill against the dds! D yu agree?DZ, WF and LY (tgether): Yes. We d.
DZ: What leadership qualities d yu think Captain Bligh shwed?LP: Since he had such vilent disagreements with his crew, I think he was a bad leader.WF: D yu really? He des seem t have had a bad temper s that has given him a bad reputatin.
2 Sample dialgue
Hwever, he was als kind t his men at ther times s I think he was a reasnable leader.LY: What did he d?WF: He prvided cabbage s the sailrs wuld nt get ill and made them dance s that they wuld stay healthy. That shws he was a gd leader.
DZ: Yes indeed. That is ne gd quality. Hwever having a bad temper and getting angry quickly shws a bad quality.WF: Nw think abut the vyage t Timr. On that jurney he was fair with the fd, kept everyne ccupied wrking ut the bat's psitin, and kept the crew cheerful.
The fact that he tried s hard t build c-perative behavir shws gd leadership qualities.LP: Indeed he did. That is why sme peple regard him as a her.LY: Well, he seems cntradictry. He is a gd leader in a crisis and a bad ne the rest f the time.
DZ: N, n! That seems a bit cruel althugh it was due t his bad temper the crew tk ver the ship. It was als due t his gd temper that the crew survived in the small bat. I think Liu Yngfu is right. He was gd in a crisis because he was fair with the fd, encuraged team spirit, made peple cheerful and used his skills t get them hme.
But he was a bad leader in a general situatin because he gt angry ver small things (like accusing peple f stealing fd r disbeying him) and was t easy-ging in Tahiti (where he let the men relax t much s they did nt want t g back t England). LP: He was a strange mixture indeed!
2 Nw write a reprt t yur leader explaining t him why yu think Captain Bligh shuld r shuld nt receive the medal. Fllw these steps.
Dear Sir, I think Captain Bligh shuld certainly receive a special medal fr his amazing vyage acrss the sea t Timr. This is a jurney that culd nt have been cmpleted withut great navigatinal skill. In additin Captain Bligh did nt lse ne man.
A sample letter reprt
First, he shwed his leadership qualities by sharing the fd and water fairly with the men in the bat. Everyne was treated equally and this made fr gd feeling between the members f the bat.
Secnd, he kept everyne in the bat cheerful by discussing what they wuld d when they arrived safely. N ne was allwed t think abut what might happen if they did nt arrive!
Third, he kept them ccupied by rganizing the cmplicated mathematical calculatins needed t find their psitin at sea. The crew wh had taken ver the "Bunty" had left Captain Bligh with nly a quadrant and a cmpass. This meant that numerus:
calculatins were needed t find their crrect psitin. Captain Bligh encuraged the crew in the bat t take measurements regularly and each persn was given a different respnsibility fr wrking ut these measurements.
This activity was imprtant because it stpped the men frm thinking abut hw little fd and water there was. S I hpe yu will give Captain Bligh this medal. He has shwn leadership, fairness and cncern fr his crew and helped them return t England safely. Yurs, (yur name)
1 Read these wrds and then listen t the tape. Circle thse aids that early sailrs used t find their way.
cmpass maps fish mvements stars weather waves currents cluds rainfall birds ther ships muntains
Listening and speaking
Listen t the tape again and fill in the chart.
Watched birds t find land .
Studied the waves f the cean .
Use the infrmatin frm the listening t explain these sailing strategies. 1 _________________________________ _________________________________ ____________________________ 2 ___________________________________ _________________________________
Vikings used t prefer t sail fllwing the castline s they culd check that they were n the crrect rute.
Vikings used birds, and natural features like muntains, t direct their ships.
3 These are sme Viking sailing directins frm Nrway t Greenland.
4 Plynesian seamen had traditinal sayings t help them with their sailing. Can yu explain what they mean?
Study the waves s that yu can readwhat will happen in the weather r whenland is clse.
1 "If yu can read the cean, yu will never be lst.”
The stars can give yu infrmatin abut yur psitin and can help yu "see" where yu are.
The psitin f the mrning sun n the hrizn can help yu check yur curse.
2 "Watch fr when the sun grws.”
3 "The stars are the eyes f Heaven.”
Birds d nt fly ut t sea if a strm is cming s a bird flying away frm the shre means gd weather.
"When the bird flies ut t sea, the sea will grw calm.”
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