英语选修7&8Unit 2 Cloning背景图ppt课件
展开用幻灯片讲解文中重点生词,短语。对每个语言点都给了特定的例句,帮助学生加深理解。特别是一些很熟悉的短语的相关拓展,很符合高考的特点,单词的扩展,帮学生系统的梳理了常考考点,串化了学生的零碎的知识。 在一些易混短语的后面,附上了巩固练习,这样,讲练结合,及时巩固,也符合教学规律和记忆规律。
1.disability n.伤残;无力;无能例句:(1)She manages t lead a nrmal life in spite f her disabilities. 尽管身有残疾,她仍然努力像正常人一样生活。(2) Our ability t think and speak separates us frm ther mammals. 思维和说话的能力使我们有别于其他哺乳动物。
(1)able adj.有能力的;能够的;能干的 ability n.能力;能耐;本领(2)disable vt.使丧失能力;使残疾;使不能正常运转disabled adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的the disabled残疾人;伤残者【链接训练】As his disease has him,Hawking has t sit in his wheelchair and speak thrugh a cmputer.A.disabled B.unabled C.abled D.enable
2.ambitin n. 野心;雄心例句: His ambitin is t sail arund the wrld. 他的理想是环游世界。ambitius adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的 ambitiusly adv.野心勃勃地be ambitius fr sth/t d sth 对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望
3.beneficial adj.有益的;受益的例句:A temperate climate is benefical t the health. 温和的气候有利于健康。benefit vt.& vi.有助于;受益n.利益;好处be f benefit t对...有益fr the benefit f为了...(的利益)benefit frm从...中受益be beneficial t 对...有益
阳光对植物有益. Sunshine plants. Sunshine plants. Sunshine plants. Plants sunshine.
is beneficial t
is f benefit t
benefits frm
4.In ther wrds, there are nt many peple like me. in ther wrds换句话说,也就是说(=that is t say) 例句: His sister is my sister, in ther wrds , I am his sister-in-law. 他妻子是我姐姐,换句话讲,我是他的妻妹。
in a / ne wrd简言之;总之 in wrds用语言beynd wrds无法用言语表达 in wrd在口头上 wrd fr wrd逐字地 keep ne's wrd遵守诺言 break ne's wrd失信,不遵守诺言 have a wrd with...与...谈一谈 have wrds with...与...吵架
用wrd短语填空。(1)It’s ging t rain tmrrw. _____________, we’d better change ur plan. ( 2 ) ,we shuld imprve the quality f ur service. (3)Everybdy was shcked after they heard her mving stry. (4) Can I yu befre yu g t the meeting.(5)He prmised me that he wuld arrive n time. But he .
In ther wrds
brke his wrd
beynd wrds
have a wrd with
5.adapt vt.&vi.(使)适应,(使)适合;改编;改造,改装例句:She adapted herself quickly t the climate here. 她很快适应了这的气候。固定搭配adapt (neself) t...使自己适应或习惯于... (其中t是介词)使某物适应、适合adapt sth.fr sth.把...改编成根据...改编 sth. fr sb. 为某人改编(改写) ……
(1)adaptable adj.适应性强的;可修改的adaptin n.改编;适应,改写本(3)adapted adj.适合的;改编的be adapted frm根据„„改编,改写be adapted fr...为„„改编/写;被改编成
6.cut ut 切去;删掉;停止(做某事)例句:That’s an interesting article and I will cut it ut.那是篇有趣的文章,我要把它剪下来。Let’s cut ut unimprtant details.我们删去不重要的细节吧。短语归纳cut dwn砍倒;削减;压缩 cut up切破;切碎cut ff切断;停掉;隔绝;挡住 cut in 插嘴;打断用恰当的介词填空。I wuld cut the it abut wrking as a waitress. The car industry cut prductin. The wdchpper cut the tree and cut it .
7.absence n.缺席;不在(某处) 例句:(1)In the absence f Mr.Jacksn, we held a meeting. 杰克逊先生不在的时候,我们开了个会。 (2)We are in the absence f experience. 我们缺乏经验。
in the absence f sb 某人不在的时候in the absence f sth 缺乏…absence f schl 缺课absence f mind 心不在焉absent adj. 缺席的;不在的be absent frm 缺席
(1)The plice were unable t slve the case (由于缺乏)any further evidence.(2)Last autumn, a large number f students (缺席)schl because f the fld.(3)Please lk after my huse (我不在时)。
Keys:(1)in the absence f (2)were absent frm (3)in the absence f me
8. ut f breath上气不接下气I run t the theater all alng and was ut f breath.我一路跑到剧场,上气不接下气。hld ne's breath屏住呼吸lse ne's breath喘不过气catch ne’s breath 喘一口气take a deep breath深呼吸breathe v. 呼吸
all in all总而言之例句:All in all, it was a great success. 总之这是很成功的。 all in all总而言之 abve all首先;最重要的是 after all毕竟;终究 first f all首先 nt at all根本不;别客气 in all总共;总之
选择all in all/ in all/ at all/ after all/ abve all或first f all并用其适当的形式填空
( 1) Dn’t blame him t much. ________, he is a small child. (2 ) ________,let me intrduce myself t yu. (3 )She is pretty and clever, ________ ,kind-hearted. (4 ) The parents didn’t wrry abut their daughter ___ , fr they believed she culd succeed . (5) There are many beautiful sentences in yur article. _____ ,I’m quite satisfied with it.
First f all
10.as well as是固定短语,意思是“和”,相当于“nt als...”。例句:This factry prduces cars as well as trucks. 这个工厂既生产卡车也生产小汽车。
(1) as well as连接两个并列成分作主语时,句子的谓语动词应该与前面那个名词或代词的人称或数保持一致。例句:The teacher as well as his students is ding an experiment in the lab. 老师和他的学生正在实验室里做实验。(2)as well as可以用于同级比较。“和...一样好”,修饰动词。例句:She sings as well as she plays. 她弹得好,唱得也好
11. in many ways 在很多方面例句:He received success in many ways. in this way 用这种方法 in a way 在某种程度上 by the way 顺便说一下 in the way 挡路 n the/ ne’s way 去的路上 lse ne’s way 迷路 make ne’s way 前进 n way 没门
1.Wang Jun xia fulfilled her t becme the first wman t run 10,000 meters in 30 minutes. A intentin B attempt C attentin D ambitin 2.When they mved t China, the children t the changes very well. A adpt B adapt C suit D accustmed 3.The peple there were friendly and the fd was delicius. _____,the party was pleasant. A After all B. Abve all C. In all D all in all
4.If yu the unimprtant parts, the passage will be easily understand by readers. A cut ff B cut dwn C cut up D cut ut 5.It was quite wrng that Jn spke ill f me , which I was tld ten minutes later. A. in my cmpanin Bin my absence C in my disability D in many ways6.The girl ran the way t the classrm, arriving there quite ut f . A mind B breath C sight D reach
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