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2018版高考英语（课标通用）大一轮复习课时作业：必修二 Unit 2 The Olympic Games Word版含答案
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这是一份2018版高考英语（课标通用）大一轮复习课时作业：必修二 Unit 2 The Olympic Games Word版含答案，共5页。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
[2017·山西太原期末]
My mther was the ne wh whipped me.At least she did whenever she wasn't ashamed t let the neighbrs think she was killing me.If she even acted as thugh she was abut t raise her hand t me，I wuld pen my muth and let the wrld knw abut it.If anybdy was passing by ut n the rad，she wuld either change her mind r just give me a few licks.
Think abut it nw.I feel definitely that just as my father favred me fr being lighter than the ther children，my mther gave me mre hell fr the same reasn.She was very light herself，but she favred the nes wh were darker.Wilfred，I knew，was particularly her angel.I remember that she wuld tell me t g ut f the huse.“Let the sun shine n yu s yu can get sme clr.”
I learned early that crying ut in prtest culd accmplish things.My lder brthers and sister wuld smetimes cme in frm schl and ask fr a buttered biscuit r smething.My mther，impatiently，wuld tell them n.But I wuld cry ut and make a fuss until I gt what I wanted.I remember well hw my mther asked me why I culdn't be a nice by like Wilfred.But I wuld think t myself that Wilfred，fr being s nice and quiet，ften stayed hungry.S early in life，I had learned that if yu wanted smething，yu had better make sme nise.
1．What wuld the writer's mther d if smene was passing by ut n the rad?
A．She wuld stp killing me.
B．She wuld whip me even harder.
C．She wuld shut at me very ludly.
D．She wuld give me nly a few beatings.
2．What des the underlined wrd “hell” mean?
A．Lve. B．Fd.
C．Suffering. D．Space.
3．Why did the writer's mther tell him t g ut f the huse?
A．T make him darker. B．T keep him warmer.
C．T reduce the nise. D．T get sme exercise.
4．What did the writer d if he wanted t get what he needed?
A．He remained quiet.
B．He asked fr it ludly.
C．He waited patiently.
D．He asked his father fr help.
答案：[解题导语]本文是作者有趣的儿时经验。小时候母亲总是打我，她还嫌我肤色太白，我还知道只要我大声喊叫，最后我就会得到我想要的东西，而不会像乖巧的Wilfred那样挨饿。
1．D 解析：推理判断题。由第一段第一句：My mther was the ne wh whipped me.和第一段尾句：If anybdy was passing by ut n the rad，she wuld either change her mind r just give me a few licks.可知，母亲总是打我，但当有人经过的时候，她要么就改变主意，要么就轻轻地拍我几下。
2．C 解析：词义猜测题。由第二段第二句：I feel definitely that just as my father favred me fr being lighter than the ther children，my mther gave me mre hell fr the same reasn.此句表达父母的两种态度，由favr可知，母亲的观点与父亲的相反，因此选择C项。我感觉父亲非常喜欢我，因为我比别的孩子要白，而母亲因为同样的原因训斥我。hell意为“训斥；地狱”。
3．A 解析：细节理解题。由第二段第三句： she favred the nes wh were darker.和第二段最后两句：I remember that she wuld tell me t g ut f the huse.“Let the sun shine n yu s yu can get sme clr.”可知，母亲喜欢肤色黑的孩子，因此她总让我出门晒太阳，那样就可以变黑点。
4．B 解析：细节理解题。依据最后一段尾句：S early in life，I had learned that if yu wanted smething，yu had better make sme nise.可知如果作者想要某东西他将大声地要求。
Ⅱ.阅读填空
[2017·山东烟台一模]
Nwadays，it's hard t find a gd jb and stay at it.If yu're nt careful，yu culd ruin yur career.Here are sme mistakes that culd cause yur career t g up in flames.
1．Lying.Lying can kill yur career befre it even starts.Resist the urge t lie n yur resume (简历) r during the interview.Dn't add degrees yu didn't earn r jbs that yu never had.__1__Once yu get caught，mst emplyers will shw yu the dr.
2．Lack f sleep.The stress f nt getting enugh sleep makes yu irritable(易怒的)．__2__Wh wants t wrk with such a persn？Get enugh sleep and make yurself mre ppular and prductive.
3．Laziness.__3__Yu shuld always be lking fr pprtunities t g abve and beynd yur required respnsibilities.During the prcess yu may even uncver a talent yu didn't realize yu had.
4．Being a lner.It's imprtant t be a team player.This is nt yur wrld.__4__While cperating (合作 ) with thers，yu will see yur effrts appreciated and yur abilities imprved.
5．Nt imprving yur skills.N matter hw gd yu are at yur jb，yur skills will need a tuneup frm time t time.__5__The free r lwcst nline curses and certificate prgrams leave yu with n excuse.Keeping yur skills cntinually updated helps yu stay lnger at yur jb.
A.It als causes yu t make serius mistakes.
B．Yu have t wrk with ther peple t get things dne.
C．Let g f the attitude that yu can d everything fr thers.
D．Knw that yur infrmatin can be easily researched tday.
E．It's imprtant nt t stay t lng even if yu have a gd jb.
F．Take the time t develp yurself befre yur jb is taken away.
G．Gd luck wn't cme t yu if yu refuse t d mre than yur business.
答案：[解题导语]本文是一篇说明文。找到一个好工作并且做下去不容易，一些错误会让你的事业毁于一旦。本文列举了一些可能会使事业毁于一旦的常见错误。
1．D 解析：本段主题是撒谎。上文提到简历中不要添加那些你没有的学历或者你没有做过的工作，下文则表示一旦被发现就会被扫地出门。D项(你要知道，现在你的信息很容易被搜索到的。)符合语境。故选D项。
2．A 解析：本段主题是缺乏睡眠。空格前说缺乏睡眠使人易怒，而后面则是没有人愿意和这样的人一起工作，由此推测，设空处仍然是缺乏睡眠造成的问题。A项(它同样也会使你犯下严重的错误。)符合语境。故选A项。
3．G 解析：本段主题是懒惰。根据其他几段内容可知，标题后都是对标题内容的进一步阐述。G项(如果你不愿意多干活，好运不会降临到你身上。)这正是对懒惰这一主题的延伸。故选G项。
4．B 解析：本段主题是不合群。本段内容都是要求与人合作。B项(你得与人合作把工作做好。)符合语境。故选B项。
5．F 解析：本段主题是不提高自己。空格前提出要不断地调整自己，后面则说有很多免费或廉价的网上课程以及证书项目都给你提高的机会。F项(在没有被解雇之前花点时间提高自己。)符合语境。故选F项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
[2017·辽宁沈阳一检]
Hardly can yu succeed 1.________ding smething perfectly the first time yu d ，when yu d smething fr the first time，it is time t give up the idea f perfectin.
I remember the first time I 3.________(drive) a car in traffic after getting my driver's license.I was very nervus in that heavy traffic—my driving style shwed that I wasn't a very cnfident driver.Nw I'm much mre 4.________(experience) as a still dn't cnsider myself a perfect ne，I'm much mre cnfident behind the wheel than 6.________I was when I started.
In general,7.________is useless t wrk hard fr ding smething perfectly when yu d it fr the first time.Yu are setting the bar s high that yu just feel bad when yu are 8.________(able) t meet the level yu have set.
Als，perfectin is just anther way 9.________(delay)，s trying t be perfect is just 10.________waste f time.Yu shuld wrk hard fr excellence instead.
答案：[解题导语]本文主要告诉我们：与其追求完美不如努力做到优秀。
1．in 解析：考查介词。succeed in ding sth.“成功做某事”，为固定搭配。
2．Therefre 解析：考查副词。前一句说“你几乎不能第一次做事就做得很完美”，故这里说，“因此，当你第一次做某件事时，应该放弃追求完美的想法”。
3．drve 解析：考查动词时态。“我”记得拿到驾照后，“我”第一次驾车的经历。此处描述的是过去发生的事情。
4．experienced 解析：考查形容词。现在“我”是一名富有经验的司机了。此处应用形容词作表语。
5．Althugh/Thugh/While 解析：考查连词。根据空后的“I still dn't cnsider”“I'm much mre cnfident”可知，句子前后两部分为转折关系。
6．what 解析：考查名词性从句。比起开始时的状况，“我”感觉更自信了。空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作表语。
7．it 解析：考查代词。分析句子成分可知，此处应用it作形式主语，空后的动词不定式为真正的主语。
8．unable 解析：考查语境。当你不能够达到你所设定的水平时，你会感觉很糟糕。
9．t delay 解析：考查固定搭配。 t d sth.“做某事的途径”，为固定搭配。
10．a 解析：考查不定冠词。a waste f time为固定搭配，表示“浪费时间”。
Ⅳ.短文改错
[2017·山东泰安一模]
Everyne shuld take the actin t reduce haze(雾霾)，which is harmless t ur health.First f all，I believe that if we plant mre tree，there will be less haze in their city.Trees can absrb car exhaust fumes，thus reduce pllutin.Secnd，the gvernment shuld punish the factries where prduce t many fumes.Exhaust fumes is the main cause f haze and d greatly harm t peple's health.Maybe we can mve factries t areas where few peple live.Third，I think it was a great idea t encurage peple t use public transprtatin.Last but nt least，we can call n citizens ride bikes if they travel shrt jurneys.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
[2017·山西太原期末]
My mther was the ne wh whipped me.At least she did whenever she wasn't ashamed t let the neighbrs think she was killing me.If she even acted as thugh she was abut t raise her hand t me，I wuld pen my muth and let the wrld knw abut it.If anybdy was passing by ut n the rad，she wuld either change her mind r just give me a few licks.
Think abut it nw.I feel definitely that just as my father favred me fr being lighter than the ther children，my mther gave me mre hell fr the same reasn.She was very light herself，but she favred the nes wh were darker.Wilfred，I knew，was particularly her angel.I remember that she wuld tell me t g ut f the huse.“Let the sun shine n yu s yu can get sme clr.”
I learned early that crying ut in prtest culd accmplish things.My lder brthers and sister wuld smetimes cme in frm schl and ask fr a buttered biscuit r smething.My mther，impatiently，wuld tell them n.But I wuld cry ut and make a fuss until I gt what I wanted.I remember well hw my mther asked me why I culdn't be a nice by like Wilfred.But I wuld think t myself that Wilfred，fr being s nice and quiet，ften stayed hungry.S early in life，I had learned that if yu wanted smething，yu had better make sme nise.
1．What wuld the writer's mther d if smene was passing by ut n the rad?
A．She wuld stp killing me.
B．She wuld whip me even harder.
C．She wuld shut at me very ludly.
D．She wuld give me nly a few beatings.
2．What des the underlined wrd “hell” mean?
A．Lve. B．Fd.
C．Suffering. D．Space.
3．Why did the writer's mther tell him t g ut f the huse?
A．T make him darker. B．T keep him warmer.
C．T reduce the nise. D．T get sme exercise.
4．What did the writer d if he wanted t get what he needed?
A．He remained quiet.
B．He asked fr it ludly.
C．He waited patiently.
D．He asked his father fr help.
答案：[解题导语]本文是作者有趣的儿时经验。小时候母亲总是打我，她还嫌我肤色太白，我还知道只要我大声喊叫，最后我就会得到我想要的东西，而不会像乖巧的Wilfred那样挨饿。
1．D 解析：推理判断题。由第一段第一句：My mther was the ne wh whipped me.和第一段尾句：If anybdy was passing by ut n the rad，she wuld either change her mind r just give me a few licks.可知，母亲总是打我，但当有人经过的时候，她要么就改变主意，要么就轻轻地拍我几下。
2．C 解析：词义猜测题。由第二段第二句：I feel definitely that just as my father favred me fr being lighter than the ther children，my mther gave me mre hell fr the same reasn.此句表达父母的两种态度，由favr可知，母亲的观点与父亲的相反，因此选择C项。我感觉父亲非常喜欢我，因为我比别的孩子要白，而母亲因为同样的原因训斥我。hell意为“训斥；地狱”。
3．A 解析：细节理解题。由第二段第三句： she favred the nes wh were darker.和第二段最后两句：I remember that she wuld tell me t g ut f the huse.“Let the sun shine n yu s yu can get sme clr.”可知，母亲喜欢肤色黑的孩子，因此她总让我出门晒太阳，那样就可以变黑点。
4．B 解析：细节理解题。依据最后一段尾句：S early in life，I had learned that if yu wanted smething，yu had better make sme nise.可知如果作者想要某东西他将大声地要求。
Ⅱ.阅读填空
[2017·山东烟台一模]
Nwadays，it's hard t find a gd jb and stay at it.If yu're nt careful，yu culd ruin yur career.Here are sme mistakes that culd cause yur career t g up in flames.
1．Lying.Lying can kill yur career befre it even starts.Resist the urge t lie n yur resume (简历) r during the interview.Dn't add degrees yu didn't earn r jbs that yu never had.__1__Once yu get caught，mst emplyers will shw yu the dr.
2．Lack f sleep.The stress f nt getting enugh sleep makes yu irritable(易怒的)．__2__Wh wants t wrk with such a persn？Get enugh sleep and make yurself mre ppular and prductive.
3．Laziness.__3__Yu shuld always be lking fr pprtunities t g abve and beynd yur required respnsibilities.During the prcess yu may even uncver a talent yu didn't realize yu had.
4．Being a lner.It's imprtant t be a team player.This is nt yur wrld.__4__While cperating (合作 ) with thers，yu will see yur effrts appreciated and yur abilities imprved.
5．Nt imprving yur skills.N matter hw gd yu are at yur jb，yur skills will need a tuneup frm time t time.__5__The free r lwcst nline curses and certificate prgrams leave yu with n excuse.Keeping yur skills cntinually updated helps yu stay lnger at yur jb.
A.It als causes yu t make serius mistakes.
B．Yu have t wrk with ther peple t get things dne.
C．Let g f the attitude that yu can d everything fr thers.
D．Knw that yur infrmatin can be easily researched tday.
E．It's imprtant nt t stay t lng even if yu have a gd jb.
F．Take the time t develp yurself befre yur jb is taken away.
G．Gd luck wn't cme t yu if yu refuse t d mre than yur business.
答案：[解题导语]本文是一篇说明文。找到一个好工作并且做下去不容易，一些错误会让你的事业毁于一旦。本文列举了一些可能会使事业毁于一旦的常见错误。
1．D 解析：本段主题是撒谎。上文提到简历中不要添加那些你没有的学历或者你没有做过的工作，下文则表示一旦被发现就会被扫地出门。D项(你要知道，现在你的信息很容易被搜索到的。)符合语境。故选D项。
2．A 解析：本段主题是缺乏睡眠。空格前说缺乏睡眠使人易怒，而后面则是没有人愿意和这样的人一起工作，由此推测，设空处仍然是缺乏睡眠造成的问题。A项(它同样也会使你犯下严重的错误。)符合语境。故选A项。
3．G 解析：本段主题是懒惰。根据其他几段内容可知，标题后都是对标题内容的进一步阐述。G项(如果你不愿意多干活，好运不会降临到你身上。)这正是对懒惰这一主题的延伸。故选G项。
4．B 解析：本段主题是不合群。本段内容都是要求与人合作。B项(你得与人合作把工作做好。)符合语境。故选B项。
5．F 解析：本段主题是不提高自己。空格前提出要不断地调整自己，后面则说有很多免费或廉价的网上课程以及证书项目都给你提高的机会。F项(在没有被解雇之前花点时间提高自己。)符合语境。故选F项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
[2017·辽宁沈阳一检]
Hardly can yu succeed 1.________ding smething perfectly the first time yu d ，when yu d smething fr the first time，it is time t give up the idea f perfectin.
I remember the first time I 3.________(drive) a car in traffic after getting my driver's license.I was very nervus in that heavy traffic—my driving style shwed that I wasn't a very cnfident driver.Nw I'm much mre 4.________(experience) as a still dn't cnsider myself a perfect ne，I'm much mre cnfident behind the wheel than 6.________I was when I started.
In general,7.________is useless t wrk hard fr ding smething perfectly when yu d it fr the first time.Yu are setting the bar s high that yu just feel bad when yu are 8.________(able) t meet the level yu have set.
Als，perfectin is just anther way 9.________(delay)，s trying t be perfect is just 10.________waste f time.Yu shuld wrk hard fr excellence instead.
答案：[解题导语]本文主要告诉我们：与其追求完美不如努力做到优秀。
1．in 解析：考查介词。succeed in ding sth.“成功做某事”，为固定搭配。
2．Therefre 解析：考查副词。前一句说“你几乎不能第一次做事就做得很完美”，故这里说，“因此，当你第一次做某件事时，应该放弃追求完美的想法”。
3．drve 解析：考查动词时态。“我”记得拿到驾照后，“我”第一次驾车的经历。此处描述的是过去发生的事情。
4．experienced 解析：考查形容词。现在“我”是一名富有经验的司机了。此处应用形容词作表语。
5．Althugh/Thugh/While 解析：考查连词。根据空后的“I still dn't cnsider”“I'm much mre cnfident”可知，句子前后两部分为转折关系。
6．what 解析：考查名词性从句。比起开始时的状况，“我”感觉更自信了。空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作表语。
7．it 解析：考查代词。分析句子成分可知，此处应用it作形式主语，空后的动词不定式为真正的主语。
8．unable 解析：考查语境。当你不能够达到你所设定的水平时，你会感觉很糟糕。
9．t delay 解析：考查固定搭配。 t d sth.“做某事的途径”，为固定搭配。
10．a 解析：考查不定冠词。a waste f time为固定搭配，表示“浪费时间”。
Ⅳ.短文改错
[2017·山东泰安一模]
Everyne shuld take the actin t reduce haze(雾霾)，which is harmless t ur health.First f all，I believe that if we plant mre tree，there will be less haze in their city.Trees can absrb car exhaust fumes，thus reduce pllutin.Secnd，the gvernment shuld punish the factries where prduce t many fumes.Exhaust fumes is the main cause f haze and d greatly harm t peple's health.Maybe we can mve factries t areas where few peple live.Third，I think it was a great idea t encurage peple t use public transprtatin.Last but nt least，we can call n citizens ride bikes if they travel shrt jurneys.
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