2018版高考英语（课标通用）大一轮复习课时作业：必修六 Unit 3 A healthy life Word版含答案

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Prduct Descriptin
Life Withut Limits helps yu clarify what yu want in every area f yur life.By using Bassett's pwerful techniques yu will change; therefre yur life will change.Yu cntrl yur life.And nly yu can take steps t change it.Life Withut Limits helps yu take back yur pwer.
Life Withut Limits helps yu t achieve satisfactin and fulfillment persnally，prfessinally，and financially.Once yu have defined what success means fr yu，yu will clarify yur dreams and start pursuing them.
Prduct Details
·Published in：2001－12
·Released n：2001－12－24
·Original language：English
·Dimensins：5.3×0.7×8 inches
·Binding：Paperback
·304 pages
Abut the Authr
Lucinda Bassett is the funder and CEO f ne f the mst successful self－help cmpanies in the cuntry，the Midwest Center fr Stress and Anxiety，Inc.Authr f the natinal bestseller Frm Panic t Pwer，Lucinda Bassett prduces and hsts the award－winning infmercial，Attacking Anxiety.She has shared her techniques with such clients as McDnald's，Chrysler，and AT&T.She has appeared n numerus talk shws，including Operah and The View，and been featured in Family Circle，Reader's Digest，and many mre.
Custmer Reviews
This bk has helped me t gain hpe and curage t cpe with all my fears and wrries.Lucinda writes with such a great understanding and sympathy.She herself had prblems with panic and wrry.Her psitive thinking tips are easy t fllw.I dn't get lst in a lt f mental prblems.It's as if she were hlding yur hand，sitting right beside yu，cheering yu n！I believe I can d anything I set my mind t after reading this bk.Hwever，there are sme ther readers hlding the cntrary views.
1．What is Life Withut Limits abut?
A．It shws readers wh Lucinda Bassett is.
B．It encurages readers t realize their dreams.
C．It describes hw hard the actual life is.
D．It implies it is hard t cntrl yur life.
2．Lucinda Bassett wrks as all the fllwing except __________.
A．hstess B．teacher
C．writer D．businesswman
3．We can cnclude frm the last paragraph that__________.
A．Lucinda has made a lt f mney frm the bk
B．all the custmers have sme mental prblems
C．Lucinda talks with the custmers face t face
D．Nt all the custmers agree with what Lucinda wrte
答案：[解题导语]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了女作家露辛达·巴西特写的一本书——《人生不设限》，她用自己的亲身经历告诉读者如何摆脱焦虑、不安的情绪，积极地面对生活。
1．B 解析：细节理解题。根据Prduct Descriptin标题下的Once yu have defined what success means fr yu，yu will clarify yur dreams and start pursuing them.可知，这本书鼓励读者去实现自己的梦想。故选B项。
2．B 解析：细节理解题。根据Abut the Authr下的内容可知，露辛达·巴西特有多重身份，但未当过教师。故选B项。
3．D 解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段最后一句Hwever，there are sme ther readers hlding the cntrary views.可知，并不是所有的读者都赞成书中的观点。故选D项。
Ⅱ.完形填空
[2017·皖南名校联盟联考]
I hnestly dn't think that anyne ut there really tries hard t becme nbdy in every aspect f their lives.There are sme peple that are__1__with their situatin in life，but__2__has smething they want t be excellent in，smething they want t__3__.Unfrtunately，mst peple dn't have the__4__t d smething abut it.They waste away their time and talents day－dreaming f what culd be happening__5__living the life they want.
Peple are__6__taking the easy rad in life：it's less risky，it desn't__7__a lt f effrt and it's cmfrtable.Change__8__yu t step ut f yur cmfrt zne and int the__9__.Yu have t change yurself，yur surrundings and even yur habits.
Everyne has thse mments in life__10__yu lk at where yu are and the things yu've dne t get there；__11__yu'll be either prud r__12__.Fr thse f yu wh have reached the pint where yu are wndering，“hw did I get here？”，there is still hpe.
Change is__13__.If it were easy，we wuld all be famus billinaires living in mansins (豪宅)．The fact that it's hard is what makes change and__14__s great.Imprving yur life will__15__several psitive utcmes such as giving yu a better__16__f self and making yu a better persn，mther，father，friend，and yu'll find yurself being__17__in general.Yu need t understand that changing yurself fr the better，wn't__18__challenges in yur life—it will just__19__yu t be able t face them.
If yu have tried t change in the past and failed，dn't__20__.Yu can still change and start making a difference in yur life.
B．cncerned
C．angry D．familiar
2．A.nne B．n ne
C．everyne D．smene
3．A.be accused f B．be prud f
C．be absrbed in D．be particular abut
4．A.pwer B．drive
C．energy D．time
5．A.regardless f B．in spite f
C．afraid f D．instead f
6．A.previusly B．cnfidently
C．cnstantly D．unwillingly
7．A.invlve B．invite
C．make D．deserve
8．A.advises B．suggests
C．wishes D．requires
9．A.future B．unknwn
C．cmplex D．bright
10．A.hw B．where
C．whm D．when
11．A.as a result B．in all
C．in ther wrds D．abve all
12．A.satisfied B．anxius
C．disappinted D．excited
13．A.easy B．difficult
C．natural D．necessary
14．A.imprvement B．encuragement
C．argument D．entertainment
15．A.succeed in B．differ frm
C．result in D．fcus n
16．A.image B．sense
C．directin D．cnfidence
17．A.angrier B．sadder
C．smarter D．happier
18．A.take away B．take up
C．take in D．take ff
19．A.permit B．advise
C．prepare D．infrm
20．A.leave B．quit
C．cry D．sigh
答案：[解题导语]没有人会真正甘心在生活中各方面都碌碌无为。作者从有些人的现状入手讨论改变的困难和挑战、改变的重要性以及改变带来的好处，鼓励人们要勇于改变。
1．A 解析：根据Unfrtunately之后的信息可知，此处与下文形成对比，指对现状满意的人。故选A项。句意：有些人对他们的生活处境满意 (cntent)，但是人人 (everyne) 都有自己想擅长并为之自豪 (be prud f) 的事。cncerned意为 “担忧的；有关的”；angry意为 “生气的，气愤的”；familiar意为 “熟悉的；通晓的”。
2．C 解析：句意见上一题解析。but表示语义转折，有些人虽然对现状感到满意，但每个人都希望有自己擅长的东西。故选C项。
3．B 解析：根据上文中的want t be excellent in可知，此处是指这些东西是让人为之自豪的。be prud f意为 “以……为自豪”，符合语境。be accused f意为 “被指控……”；be absrbed in意为 “专心于”；be particular abut意为 “对……挑剔；对……讲究”。故选B项。
4．B 解析：根据下文中的They waste away their time and talents day­dreaming (他们浪费时间和才华做着白日梦) 可知，他们缺乏付诸行动的动力 (drive) 。pwer意为 “能力；政权；权力；强国”，energy意为 “精力，能量；活力”，time意为 “时间”，均不符合语境。故选B项。
5．D 解析：day－dreaming与living the life they want之间为转折关系，因此此处语境为：他们浪费自己的时间和才能去幻想可能会发生什么而不是 (instead f) 去实现他们想要的生话。故选D项。regardless f意为 “不管，不顾”；in spite f意为 “尽管”；afraid f意为 “害怕”。
6．C 解析：根据前文可知大多数人缺乏付诸行动的动力且浪费时间不去改变，由此可知C项更符合语境。句意：人们总是不断地 (cnstantly) 选择生活中容易走的路；它没什么风险，也不需投入 (invlve) 很多的努力，并且很舒适。previusly意为 “以前，预先”；cnfidently意为 “自信地”；unwillingly意为 “不愿意地”。
7．A 解析：句意见上一题解析。根据文中的it's less risky及it's cmfrtable可知，此处指这条路不需要投入很多努力。invlve意为 “需要”；invite意为 “邀请”；make的主语应为人；deserve意为 “值得；应受”。故选A项。
8．D 解析：句意：改变需要 (requires) 你走出你的舒适区域而进入一个未知 (unknwn) 的领域。advise意为 “建议”，suggest意为 “建议”，wish意为 “希望，祝愿”，均不符合语境。故选D项。
9．B 解析：句意见上一题解析。走出舒适区后的领域是未知的。故选B项。future意为 “未来的”；cmplex意为 “复杂的；困难的”；bright意为 “明亮的；鲜艳的；聪明的”。
10．D 解析：句意：每个人在生活中都会有这样的时刻，你会回顾自己在生活中的位置以及你为了到达那里所做的事情。此句考查定语从句，先行词为mments，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语。故选D项。
11．A 解析：下文中的yu'll be either prud r__12__是回顾生活的结果，此处与前句之间为因果关系。故选A项，as a result意为 “结果”。in all意为 “总之；总计”；in ther wrds意为 “换句话说”；abve all意为 “最重要的是；综上所述”。
12．C 解析：表示 “要么……要么……”，是回顾生活的两种结果，因此该空与r之前的prud形成对比关系。故选C项，disappinted意为 “失望的”。satisfied意为 “满意的”；anxius意为 “焦虑的，担忧的；渴望的”；excited意为 “兴奋的，激动的”。
13．B 解析：根据下文的假设If it were easy及it's hard可知，改变是困难的 (difficult) 。故选B项。easy意为 “容易的；简单的”；natural意为 “自然的”；necessary意为 “必要的”。
14．A 解析：imprvement意为 “改进”；encuragement意为 “鼓励”；argument意为 “论证，论据”；entertainment意为 “娱乐，消遣；款待”。根据下文的Imprving yur life可知A项符合语境。句意：改变很难这个事实让改变和改善变得如此重要。
15．C 解析：空后的several psitive utcmes...都是改善生活所带来的结果，故选C项，result in意为 “导致；造成”。句意：改善你的生活会带来一些积极的结果，比如，给你更好的自我感知 (sense)，让你成为一个更好的人，更好的母亲、父亲、朋友。succeed in意为 “成功做某事”；differ frm意为 “与……不同”；fcus n意为 “专注于”。
16．B 解析：句意见上一题解析。a sense f...意为 “……的感觉/意识”。image意为 “图像，画像；映像”，directin意为 “方向；指导”，cnfidence意为 “信心；信任；秘密”，均不符合语境。故选B项。
17．D 解析：根据上文可知，因为改变得到了很多，当然会更快乐了。句意：……总的来说你会发现自己更快乐 (happier) 了。angrier意为 “更生气”，sadder意为 “更悲伤”，smarter意为 “更聪明”，均不符合语境。故选D项。
18．A 解析：从下文中face them可知要面对挑战，所以改变自己并不会带走 (take away) 生活中的挑战，故选A项。take up意为 “占据，从事”，take in意为 “吸收；理解；欺骗；收容”，take ff意为 “脱下；起飞；事业成功；突然流行”，均不符合语境。
19．C 解析：改变不会带走挑战，它只是让你准备好去面对挑战。permit意为 “许可，允许”；advise意为 “建议”；prepare意为 “准备”；infrm意为 “通知，告知”。根据语境可知选C项。
20．B 解析：根据上下文可知，即使过去尝试改变失败了，不要放弃 (quit)，你仍然可以作出改变，同时开始影响你的生活。leave意为 “离开”；cry意为 “哭叫，喊叫”；sigh意为 “叹气”。
Ⅲ.语法填空
Then，frm ne thing t anther，Mr.Hamel went n t talk f the French language,1.__________ (say) that it was the mst beautiful language in the wrld—the clearest，the mst lgical (符合逻辑的) and that we must guard it amng us and never frget it，because when 2.__________peple is enslaved，as lng as they hld fast t their language，it is as if they had the key 3.__________their prisn.Then he 4.__________ (pen) a grammar and read us ur lessn.I was amazed t see hw well I understd it.All he said seemed s easy，s easy！I thught，t，that I had never listened s 5.__________ (careful)，and that he had never explained everything with s much 6.__________ (patient)．It seemed almst as if the pr man wanted t give us all he knew befre ging away，and t put it all int ur heads at ne strke.
7．__________the grammar，we had a lessn in writing.That day Mr.Hamel had new cpies fr us，8.__________ (write) in beautiful rund hand：France，Alsace，France，Alsace.They lked like little flags，9.__________were flating everywhere in the schl­rm，hung frm the rd at the tp f ur desks.Yu ught t have seen hw everyne set t wrk，and hw quiet it 10.__________ (be) !
答案：[解题导语]文章讲述了法国阿尔萨斯省的一个小学生在普法战争时期最后一堂法语课中的见闻和感受，表达了对祖国语言和祖国的热爱。
1．saying 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：接着，阿梅尔先生从这一件事谈到那一件事，谈到法国语言上来，他说法语是世界上最优美的语言——最清晰、最符合逻辑的语言。此处say的逻辑主语为Mr.Hamel，与say之间为主动关系，在句中作伴随状语，应用现在分词。故填saying。
2．a 解析：考查冠词。句意：……因为一个民族受到奴役时，只要他们牢记自己的语言，那就好像拿着一把打开监狱的钥匙。此处peple表示 “民族” 而非 “人们”，为可数名词，表泛指，因此用不定冠词a。
3．t 解析：考查介词。句意见上一题解析。the key t sth.为固定搭配，意为 “某事/物的钥匙；某事/物的关键”。
4．pened 解析：考查动词的时态。句意：然后他打开一本语法书给我们上课。全文主体时态为一般过去时，且and后的read为过去式，所以此处应用一般过去时。故填pened。
5．carefully 解析：考查词性转换。句意：我想我从未如此认真地听讲过，老师也未如此耐心地讲解过。设空处修饰动词listened，需用副词。故填carefully。
6．patience 解析：考查词性转换。句意见上一题解析。设空处作with的宾语，应用名词。故填patience。
7．After 解析：考查介词。句意：上完语法课后，我们上了一节习字课。根据上文可知先上的是语法课，然后上了习字课，因此，设空处表示 “在……之后”。故填After。
8．written 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：那天阿梅尔先生发给我们新的字帖，字帖上都是漂亮的圆体字： “法兰西” “阿尔萨斯” “法兰西” “阿尔萨斯”。设空处为非谓语动词，write的逻辑主语是cpies，与write之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作定语。故填written。
9．which 解析：考查定语从句。句意：这些字帖挂在我们课桌的铁杆上，就好像许多面小国旗在教室里飘扬。设空处引导定语从句，先行词为little flags，关系词在定语从句中充当主语，因此用which引导。
10．was 解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：你应该能想象每个人都那么专心，教室里那么安静！文章描述的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时；主语为it，是单数形式，故谓语动词也应用单数。
Ⅳ.短文改错
It's reprted that there have eighty millin disabled peple in ur cuntry.If ur gvernment has dne a lt fr them，it's nt enugh.
As student，what shuld we d fr the disabled？T begin with，we shuld respect them and treat them gd.We shuldn't lk dwn them r ignre their value t the sciety.Additinally，we shuld care fr them and try ur best t help them，make their life easier.Lastly，it's necessary fr us t help develp ur cnfidence，which is the first step t succeed.
In cnclusin，if everyne des his r her best，the disabled are sure t live a happy life but they will make a great cntributin.