2018届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练：八 模块2 Unit3 Computers Word版含解析

这是一份2018届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练：八 模块2 Unit3 Computers Word版含解析，共5页。试卷主要包含了 carrts 11等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单项选择

1. 【2017•北京卷】Nwadays, cycling, alng with jgging and swimming, _________ as ne f the best all-rund frms f exercise.
A. regard B. is regarded C. are regarded D. regards
【答案】B
【解析】句意：现在，骑自行车、慢跑和游泳被认为是最全面的锻炼方式之一。根据动词短语… (把……看做……)和句意，确定应该用被动语态，排除A和D；由介词短语alng with 连接的三个名词作主语，谓语动词应该就前一致，即用单数，排除C。故选B。
2. 【2017•北京卷】In the 1950s in the USA, mst families had just ne phne at hme, and wireless phnes _______ yet.
A. haven’t invented B. haven’t been invented
C. hadn’t invented D. hadn’t been invented
【答案】D
【解析】句意：在美国20世纪50年代的时候，大多数的家庭在家里只有一部电话，并且无线电话还根本没有被发明出来。根据句意可知用被动语态，排除A和C。事情发生在过去，与现在无关，不用现在完成时，排除B，故选D。
3.【2017•江苏卷】He hurried hme, never nce lking back t see if he __________.
A. was being fllwed B. was fllwing
C. had been fllwed D. fllwed
【答案】A
【解析】考查时态和语态。分析句子成分可知，he和fllw是被动关系，即他被别人跟踪，排除B和D。句意：在匆忙赶回家的路上，他从未回头看是否正被跟踪。根据句意可知，用过去进行时最合适，故选A。
4.【2016•北京卷】The students have been wrking hard n their lessns and their effrts______ success in the end.
A. rewarded B. were rewarded
C. will reward D. will be rewarded
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：学生们一直在刻苦学习功课，他们的努力（将来）一定会得到回报。根据句意可知，回报是将来要发生的事情，应该用将来时。effrts和reward是被动关系，应该使用被动语态，故选D。
5.【2017•天津卷】 ______ the average age f the ppulatin increases, there are mre and mre ld peple t care fr.
A. Unless B. UntilC. As D. While
【答案】C
【解析】句意：随着人口平均年龄的增长，越来越多的老人要照顾。unless除非；until直到；as因为，正如，随着；while虽然，然而，当……时候。根据语境，故选C。
6.【2016•浙江卷】_________nline shpping has changed ur life, nt all f its effects have been psitive.
A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless
【答案】C
【解析】句意：尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活，但是不是其所有的影响都是积极的。While引导让步状语从句，意为尽管，虽然。since既然，自从；after在……之后；unless除非，故选C。
7.【2016•江苏卷】Mre effrts, as reprted, _________ in the years ahead t accelerate the supply-side structural refrm.
A. are madeB. will be made
C. are being madeD. have been made
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和语态。本句的时间状语in the years ahead提示用一般将来时，且effrts与动词make构成被动关系，所以使用被动语态。
8.【2015•天津卷】Despite the previus runds f talks, n agreement______ s far by the tw sides.
A. has been reached B. was reached
C. will reachD. will have reached
【答案】A
【解析】句意：尽管之前多轮谈判，但到目前为止双方没有达成任何协议。根据句中的时间状语s far，可知用现在完成时。主语agreement与reach为被动关系。
9.【2015•天津卷】We need t get t the rt f the prblem______ we can slve it.
A. whileB. afterC. befreD. as
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在我们解决问题之前，我们需要找到问题的根源。A. while当……时候，而；B. after在……之后；C. befre在……之前; D. as正如。
Ⅱ. 语法填空
选择
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2017•浙江卷】Last Octber ,while tending her garden in Mra ,Sweden ,Lena Pahlssn pulled ut a handful f small 10 (carrt) and was abut t thrw them away .But smething made her lk clser, and she nticed a 11 (shine) bject .Yes ,there beneath the leafy tp f ne tiny carrt was her lng-lst wedding ring.
Pahlssn screamed 12 ludly that her daughter came running frm the huse. “she thught I had hurt 13 (I),”says Pahlssn.
Sixteen years 14 (early),Pahlssn had remved the diamnd ring 15 (ck) a meal. When she wanted t put the ring back n later, it was gne. She supected that ne f her three daughters—then ten, eight, and six —had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlssn and her husband 16 (search) the kitchen, checking every crner, but turned up nthing. “I gave up hpe f finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.
Pahlssn and her husband nw think the ring prbably gt 17 (sweep) int a pile f kitchen rubbish and was spread ver the garden, 18 it remained until the carrt’s leafy tp accidentally spruted (生长) thrugh it. Fr Pahlssn, its return was 19 wnder.
【答案】10. carrts 11. shiny或shining 12. s 13. myself 14. earlier 15. t ck 16. searched
17. swept 18. where 19.a
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Lena Pahlssn在花园里采摘胡萝卜时，找到了丢失已久的结婚戒指的那种失而复得心情。
10.考查名词。根据“ne tiny carrt was her lng-lst wedding ring”以及“a handful f ”，故填carrts。
11.考查形容词。“she nticed a 11 (shine) bject” a为冠词，bject为名词，横线处应填写形容词，故填shiny或shining。
12.考查固定句式。根据“Pahlssn screamed 12 ludly that her daughter came running frm the huse”，s…that如此……以至于，故填s。
13.考查代词。“I had hurt 13 (I)”，主语为I,横线处为宾语，替代主语时，应用代词, 故填myself。
14.考查形容词。“Sixteen years 14 (early)”，此句为倒装句，用形容词修饰Sixteen years。故填earlier。
15.考查动词不定式。“Pahlssn had remved the diamnd ring 15 (ck) a meal”，一个句子不能出现双重谓语，所以用不定式表目的状语。故填t ck。
16.考查动词时态。根据“but turned up nthing”，可知句子为过去时，“Pahlssn and her husband 16 (search) the kitchen” 故填searched。
17.考查动词。“Pahlssn and her husband nw think the ring prbably gt 17 (sweep) int a pile f kitchen rubbish”，ring与sweep之间是被动关系, 故填swept。
18.考查连词。“ 18 it remained until the carrt’s leafy tp accidentally spruted (生长) thrugh it”，句子结构完整, 先行词为the garden, 表示地点，故填where。
Ⅲ. 书面表达
选择
19.考查冠词。“its return was 19 wnder”，wnder是名词，was是动词，所以应使用冠词修饰名词。故填a。
【2017·河南省高考适应性测试】手机(cellphne)深刻影响着我们的生活。你校将要举办一场关于手机“为了社交还是反社交？”的讨论。请你参考下面图片以“Cellphnes, Scial r Anti­scial？”为题写一篇英语短文表达自己的观点。
写作要点：1.简述手机如何影响人们的日常生活；
2.表达你的观点并说明原因。
写作要求：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Cellphnes, Scial r Anti­scial?






【参考范文】
Cellphnes, Scial r Anti­scial?
Cellphnes, which are nw universally recgnized as a must, have greatly impacted us. But using ur cellphnes can have bth a scial and anti­scial effect.
We are being scial when we are using ur cellphnes t cnnect with thers and plan scial events. We may be anti­scial when we use ur cellphnes in frnt f ther peple. Mst peple d nt realize they are being anti­scial when they are using their cellphnes arund thers. Althugh cellphnes can bring us great cnvenience, we shuld be wise enugh t use them. Anyway, they are invented t make us scial, nt t keep us away frm thers.