2018届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练：二十五 模块5 Unit 5 First Aid Word版含解析

这是一份2018届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练：二十五 模块5 Unit 5 First Aid Word版含解析，共6页。试卷主要包含了 reflectin 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单项选择
1.【2017届江苏省南通、扬州、泰州、淮安四市高三下学期第三次模拟】T the cuple’s great surprise, the huse was in a mess as if ______.
【答案】C
【解析】考查省略句。句意：让这对夫妇大吃一惊的是房子乱七八糟似乎被破门而入一样。当as if从句的主语和主句一致时，主语和后面的动词经常省略。此处是被动语态as if后省略了it was，故选C。
2.【2017届天津市南开区高考三模】Why! I have nthing t explain. yu want me t say?
【答案】A
【解析】考查强调句。句意：为什么！我没什么要解释的，你到底想要我说什么。根据题中yu want me t say（你想要我说什么），缺宾语，填what，可以排除C、D两项，疑问句要用疑问语序，故选A。
3.【2017天津卷】It was when I gt back t my apartment ______ I first came acrss my new neighbrs.
A. wh B. where C. which D. that
【答案】D
【解析】句意：当我回到我的公寓的时候，我首先遇见了我的新邻居。根据关键词It was开头，后面连词首选that，构成强调句型，但需要验证，本句中去掉It was和that，句意完整，所以确定是强调句型。故选D。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
A
【2017·石家庄高三第一次模拟考试】Hw t Avid an Internet Addictin
While it may seem like everyne surfs the web these days, there is a fine line between casually checking yur scial media pages and having a fullblwn Internet addictin. If yu fear that yu may lse interest in ther aspects f yur life because yu prefer t be n the Internet, yu may be n yur way t an Internet addictin. __1__
Admit yu are at risk f an addictin.
Mre and mre peple in the wrld are becming addicted t the Internet. Yu are nt the nly ne with this prblem, and it is becming mre and mre cmmn and mre and mre wellknwn. __2__
Set aside limited time fr cmputer use.
Make sure nt t turn it n t many times a week. If yu have a laptp, make sure t put it smewhere that yu can remember but nt smewhere that yu see every day. Try keeping the lid clsed when yu are nt using it. __3__ If yu have a desktp PC, try nt t g near it r put smething ver it like a sheet.
Call peple instead f sending instant messages r texts.
If yu are free n weekends, call friends and ask them t g utside. This will distract yu frm the cmputer. __4__
Use an alarm clck r timer.
Befre using yur cmputer, decide n a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clck r timer and make sure that yu get ff the cmputer when the time is up. Alternatively create a shutdwn timer n yur desktp. __5__
A．Make a small list f what yu want t d within that time.
B．When the cmputer is nt lking at yu, yu are less likely t use it.
C．This can be prgrammed t shut dwn yur cmputer after the set time.
D．Luckily, there are ways t avid living yur life in frnt f the cmputer.
E．This will stp yu frm using the Internet s ften r ging n t anther page.
F．If yu have a prblem n weekdays, phne yur friends r ask fr help in persn.
G．D nt be embarrassed; find thers with the same prblem and help each ther beat it.
【语篇解读】网瘾会给人们的生活带来很大的影响，本文就如何避免网瘾提出了建议。
【答案】1-5 DGBFC
【解析】
1.选D 上文谈到网瘾会导致你对生活的其他方面失去兴趣，下文的几条建议则是有关如何避免网瘾的，D项对全文起着承上启下的作用。
2.选G 本段的主旨是“Admit yu are at risk f an addictin”，再结合本段讲述的“越来越多的人有网瘾，这是一个普遍现象”可知，选G项“不要觉得不好意思，找到和你一样有网瘾的人，互相帮助去战胜网瘾”。
3.选B 根据空前的“Try keeping the lid clsed when yu are nt using it.”可知，作者建议你不用电脑时，把它合上，故选B项“看不到电脑时，你用它的可能性就小”。
4.选F 本段的主题是“给朋友打电话而不是在网上发信息”，上文的“call friends and ask them t g utside”与F项中的“phne yur friends r ask fr help in persn”，还有上文的“n weekends”与F项中的“n weekdays”前后呼应。
5.选C 本段的主题是“Use an alarm clck r timer”，作者建议使用闹钟或定时器来限制上网的时间，空前的“shutdwn timer”与C项中的“shut dwn yur cmputer after the set time”相对应。
B
【2017·河北衡水中学调研】It is impssible t knw when yu might find yurself lst in a frest. If yu knw what t d, yu can survive in a frest withut much truble; but if yu are nt prepared, survival can be much less likely.
Keep fear at bay
It is cmpletely natural t be afraid when yu are faced with a survival situatin.____1____The mre yur fear vercmes yu，the lwer yur chances f survival are, as yur mind is ging t becme cluded and panic may set in.
Stay warm
Obviusly, the lw bdy temperature is ne f the primary dangers yu face when yu must survive in the frest.____2____ Never stp t sleep r quit mving arund unless yu have an apprpriate shelter.
Knw hw t make a fire
Obviusly, if yu have a lighter r matches, this is nt a prblem. But if nt, yu can attempt t use a dry narrw pinted stick and a dry flat piece f wd.____3____This requires a great deal f wrk, but if dne crrectly, yu will succeed.
Make sme shelter
4____The easiest way t prvide prtectin is t find a fallen tree and cver it with ther branches and brush s that yu can stay in the natural pit underneath the tree trunk. This is a very imprtant aspect f being able t survive in the frest.
Stay put(待在原地) unless yu knw exactly where yu are
If yu can build a stable shelter and start a fire, yu can build in the frest fr several days.____5____If yu knw where yu are, travel as far as pssible during the day while making sure yu stp lng enugh befre dark s that yu can build anther shelter.
A．Sn yu will find that it's nt that difficult t survive in the frest.
B．Hwever, if yu are ging t survive in the frest, yu must keep yur thughts clear.
C．Make as much frictin (摩擦) as pssible by rubbing the pinted stick alng the flat piece.
D．It is better t stay and wait fr rescue.
E．Under n circumstances shuld we fight with the wild animals.
F．Caves and verhangs are perfect, but mst likely yu must build yur wn.
G．It is crucial that yu d all yu can t stay dry and keep yur bdy temperature up.
【语篇解读】本文具体介绍了森林里迷路时的一些自保求生的方法。
【答案】1-5 BGCFD
【解析】
1.选B 上一句提到“当面临生存问题的时候害怕是很自然的”，下文又提到害怕的时候会思维混乱，所以此处应该是指不要害怕。B项“然而，如果你想要在森林里活下来，你必须保持思维清晰”符合语境。
2.选G 该段的小标题是Stay warm，空前一句提到在森林里低体温会很危险，所以要想活下来就要保持身体温暖。G项中的“keep yur bdy temperature up”符合语境。故选G项。
3.选C 本段讲述了在没有打火机或火柴的情况下，可以“钻木取火”。空前一句提到了“a dry narrw pinted stick”和“a dry flat piece f wd”，下文又说需要很大的工作量，所以本句应是介绍具体的做法。C项“尽可能多地用尖头的棍子在木板上摩擦”符合语境。
4.选F 该段的小标题是Make sme shelter，下文描述了搭建庇护处的最简单的方法，F项中的“but mst likely yu must build yur wn”符合语境。故选F项。
5.选D 本段的小标题是Stay put(待在原地)unless yu knw exactly where yu are.D项”待在原地等待营救是更好的”符合语境。
Ⅲ.语法填空
【云南省玉溪市玉溪一中2018届高三上学期第一次月考】Many f my friends like fall and take it as their favrite seasn. Last weekend, I went utdrs and sn ____1____(find) a deeper appreciatin fr this seasn.
The change f leaf clrs is a cmmn reasn given ____2____the lve f fall. Each tree reacts____3____(different) t the change f the seasn. Sme shed their leaves in hpes f reprducing; hwever, ther ____4____(tree) remain green fr as lng as pssible t gain additinal energy frm the sun t survive the winter. This effect ____5____(call) the flight-r-fight respnse.
Fall is a time f ____6____(reflect) and preparatin fr the year ahead. I have fund a meaning f fall fr me. I'm ___7___18-year-ld by in the final year f high schl and my life is a wrk in prgress. There are times I want t give up, but then I lk arund me and realize life keeps ____8____(mve).The natural cycle f life is beautiful and desn't stp grwing s I have t learn t keep up.
The meaning f fall is different fr each persn. I encurage yu ____9____(g) ut t fllw sme path r sidewalk and discver ____10____fall means t yu.
【语篇解读】文章大意：作者喜欢夏天这个季节，不仅因为树叶颜色的变化，而且也是对未来一年的反思和准备的时刻。
【答案】
1. fund 2. fr 3. differently 4. trees 5. is called
6. reflectin 7. an 8. mving 9. t g 10. what
【解析】
1. I went urdrs and sn 1 (find) a deeper appreciatin fr this seasn.句意：我去了户外，很快就发现了对这个季节的更深刻的欣赏。时态为一般过去时，故填fund。
2. The change f leaf clrs is a cmmn reasn given ____2____the lve f fall.树叶颜色的变化是喜爱秋天的一个普遍原因，the reasn fr…意为：…的原因，故填fr。
3. Each tree reacts 3 （different）t the change f the seasn.句意：每棵树对季节的改变反应不同，分析句子成分可知此处应填副词，故填differently。
4. ther ___4___ (tree) remain green fr as lng as pssible t gain additinal energy frm the sun t survive the winter.其他树木保持绿色，尽可能长时间地从太阳中获得额外的能量以度过冬天。Tree为可数名词，所以应该用复数形式，故填trees。
5. This effect ___5___ (call) the flight-r-fight respnse.句意：这种效应被称为“逃跑或战斗”反应。被动句式Sth is called……意为：……被称为……，故填is called。
6. Fall is a time f ___6___ (reflect) and preparatin fr the year ahead.句意：秋天是对未来一年的反思和准备的时刻。故填reflectin。
7. I’m ___7___ 18-year-ld by in the final year f high schl and my life is a wrk in prgress.句意：在高中最后一年我是一个18岁的男孩并且我的生活是一项正在进行中的工作。an用来修饰以元音字母开头的单词，故填an。
8. but then I lk arund me and realize life keeps ___8___ (mve).keep ding sth意为：一直做某事，继续做某事，故填mving。
9. Encurage sb t d sth意为：鼓励某人做某事，故填t g。
10. mean what可用来引导宾语从句，可在从句中做主语、宾语、表语等，分析句子成分从句中缺少宾语，故填what。

A. breaking int
B. having brken int
C. brken int
D. being brken int
A. What is it that
B. What it is that
C. Hw is it that
D. Hw it is that