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2018届高考英语(人教)大一轮复习领航课时规范训练:必修五 Unit 4 Making the news Word版含答案
展开There are tw __5__ f interviews, inclusive (群访) and exclusive (专访). The inclusive interview is __6__ in the frm f a press cnference. In a(n)__7__ interview, nly yu and the interviewee talk __8__. Yu need t __9__ all yur questins fr bth types f interviews __10__.
“__11__ yu dn't prepare, yu will ask sme silly questins and __12__ yur time,” Lu said.
“I wanted t knw Being's new strategy in the Chinese market.__13__ I checked ut ver 20 reprts frm different newspapers abut Being and its rival, Airbus,” Lu said. She als fund useful __14__ abut the tw cmpanies n their websites.
On many ccasins, interviewees __15__ jurnalists t prvide a questin list in advance f an interview. In rder t __16__ a prper bjective stry, Lu als interviewed sme __17__ t get their cmments n Being's perfrmance in China.
__18__ her interview with David Wang nly lasted abut half an hur, her __19__ helped her t ask many gd questins abut Being's develpment in China.
“After a successful interview, yu always find all that hmewrk was really __20__ it,” Lu tld Sparky.
【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文。一位资深记者通过自己的采访经历告知年轻记者,采访之前要做好功课,采访成功之后你会发现之前的所有准备都是值得的。
1.A.interesting B.simple
C.general D.interactive
解析:选B。根据下文提到在采访之前要做很多功课可知,采访并不是仅仅问问题那样简单。interesting意为“有趣的”;simple意为“简单的”;general意为“笼统的,大体的”;interactive意为“互动的”。根据语境可知选B项。
2.A.excitement B.disappintment
C.surprise D.delight
解析:选C。通过咨询才得知以前不知道的,所以他很惊讶。excitement意为“兴奋”;disappintment意为“失望”;surprise意为“吃惊”;delight意为“高兴”。故选C项。
3.A.befre B.after
C.at D.in
解析:选A。根据下文可知记者在采访之前需要做大量的准备工作。故选A项。
4.A.idea B.pinin
C.knwledge D.experience
解析:选D。本段首句提到,斯帕奇向陆昊婷寻求帮助,所以本句应是陆昊婷分享了自己最近一次采访的经历。故选D项。
5.A.stages B.kinds
C.steps D.ways
解析:选B。根据后面提到的群访和专访可推知采访的类型有两种。故选B项。
6.A.almst B.nearly
C.mainly D.hardly
解析:选C。句意:群访主要是以新闻发布会的形式进行。almst意为“几乎”;nearly意为“几乎”;mainly意为“主要地”;hardly意为“几乎不”。故选C项。
7.A.inclusive B.exclusive
C.frmal D.infrmal
解析:选B。根据nly yu and the interviewee以及上文内容可知设空处指的应该是专访。故选B项。
8.A.side by side B.in secret
C.at wrk D.face t face
解析:选D。句意:在专访时,只有你和被采访者面对面交流。side by side意为“肩并肩”;in secret意为“秘密地”;at wrk意为“在工作”;face t face意为“面对面”。故选D项。
9.A.prepare B.think
C.find D.ask
解析:选A。根据第一段中jurnalists als need t d a lt f hmewrk和第三段中的yu dn't prepare可知,此处应该是指准备问题。prepare意为“准备”;think意为“认为”;find意为“发现”;ask意为“问”。故选A项。
10.A.in case B.in memry
C.in advance D.in mind
解析:选C。根据语境可知此处表示“提前的”。in case意为“以防;万一”;in memry意为“在记忆中”;in advance意为“提前”;in mind意为“在心里”。故选C项。
11.A.Thugh B.As
C.Since D.If
解析:选D。根据后半句的信息可以得知,此处应该是表示条件,应用if引导。故选D项。
12.A.waste B.take
C.cst D.lse
解析:选A。句意:如果你没有准备,你就会问一些愚蠢的问题,浪费你的时间。问一些愚蠢的问题也就相当于浪费时间。故选A项。
13.A.But B.S
C.Then D.Nw
解析:选B。设空处的前一句是说“我”想要知道那个新策略,设空处的后面说“我”从不同的报纸找出20多篇报道,两句之间应是因果关系。故选B项。
14.A.cmments B.infrmatin
C.news D.reprts
解析:选B。在这两家公司的网站上找到的应该是各自公司的相关信息。cmment意为“评论”;infrmatin意为“信息”;news意为“新闻”;reprt意为“报道”。故选B项。
15.A.insist B.allw
C.require D.agree
解析:选C。句意:在许多场合,被采访者要求记者在采访前提供一张问题清单。insist意为“坚持”;allw意为“允许”;require意为“要求”;agree意为“同意”。根据句子结构可知,该空所选的词后面可以跟动词不定式作宾补,排除A项和D项,再根据句意可以得知选C项。
16.A.read B.prduce
C.cver D.frm
解析:选B。根据本句提到陆昊婷收集更多关于波音公司的信息可以知道,她是想作出一篇客观的报道。read意为“阅读”;prduce意为“制作”;cver意为“覆盖;报道;足够支付”;frm意为“形成”。故选B项。
17.A.experts B.friends
C.businessmen D.thers
解析:选A。能够对波音公司在中国的表现作出评论的肯定是这方面的专家(experts)。故选A项。
18.A.Then B.Althugh
C.When D.Until
解析:选B。根据语境可以得知此处前后句之间是转折关系。故选B项,althugh意为“虽然”。
19.A.hmewrk B.friends
C.attitude D.search
解析:选A。根据第一段jurnalists als need t d a lt f hmewrk和陆昊婷的亲身经历可以得知,是她提前做的准备工作(hmewrk)起了很大作用。故选A项。
20.A.value B.wrthwhile
C.wrth D.wrthy
解析:选C。根据上文可知一个成功的采访需要提前做一些功课,这是非常值得的。be wrth it意为“是值得的”,为固定搭配。故选C项。
Ⅱ.语法填空
In his heyday pp star Rd Stewart had thusands f girls screaming and crying at his cncerts. And years 1.____________(late) his emtive pwer still existed as a little girl cried and laughed when her mther sang ne f his 1988 hits t her.
A vide 2.____________ recrded the mment 3.________(pst)n YuTube and shwed the 10mnthld baby ging thrugh a range f emtins as her mther sang My Heart Can't Tell Yu N. It started 4.________ the smiling baby sitting in a baby chair as her mther asked,“D yu want mummy 5.____________(sing)a sng? Let me knw 6.____________ yu feel abut this sng.”
As the mther began t sing, the baby lked 7.____________(puzzle)and then brke int a wide smile as she then her eyes started t fill up with tears and she frwned. Salty tears rlled dwn her cheeks int her muth and she paused t taste 9.____________ befre lking mre upset. But just as suddenly she then smiled wide and lked as if she was enjying the sng again. When the mther finished and tld the little girl “It's just a sng”, she then laughed 10.____________(happy).
【语篇导读】 一首歌曲会产生令人惊讶的效果。
1.later later表示“以后”。
2.which/that which/that引导的是一个定语从句,修饰vide,且在从句中作主语。
3.was psted 由上下文可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,且pst与主语a vide之间是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态。
4.with start with以……开始。
5.t sing want sb. t d sth.不定式作宾语补足语。
6.hw 句意:让我知道你对这首歌有什么样的感觉。hw如何,怎样。
7.puzzled puzzled迷惑不解的。
8.But 上下文之间是转折关系,应用连词but表转折。
9.them 代替上文的tears,应用them。
10.happily 副词修饰动词laughed。
Ⅲ.短文改错
(2017·云南玉溪一中月考)Frank jined the army after middle schl. He did quite well in everything besides shting. One day, the new sldiers were practiced shting. Frank perfrmed prly while the rest was ding quite well.After he had sht at the target nine times but had nt hit nce, the fficer shuted,“I had never seen such a fl! Dn't waste away yur last bullet! G behind that wall and sht yurself with it!”Frank went behind a wall, and a few secnds late the sund f a sht was heard by the fficer and the ther sldier.“Heavens!” the fficer said.“Has that silly man real dne s?”He ran behind the wall anxiusly, nly find Frank standing there straight, saying,“I'm srry, but I missed again.”
答案:
Frank jined the army after middle schl. He did quite well in everything besideeq \(s,\s\d4(except)) shting. One day, the new sldiers were practiceeq \(d,\s\d4(practicing)) shting. Frank perfrmed prly while the rest waeq \(s,\s\d4(were)) ding quite well.After he had sht at the target nine times but had nt hit nce, the fficer shuted,“I haeq \(d,\s\d4(have)) never seen such a fl! Dn't waste away yur last bullet! G behind that wall and sht yurself with it!”Frank went behind eq \(a,\s\d4(the)) wall, and a few secnds lateq \(e,\s\d4(later)) the sund f a sht was heard by the fficer and the ther sldieeq \(r,\s\d4(sldiers)).“Heavens!” the fficer said.“Has that silly man reaeq \(l,\s\d4(really)) dne s?”He ran behind the wall anxiusly, nly eq \(∧,\s\d4(t)) find Frank standing there straight, saying,“I'm srry, but I missed again.”
Ⅳ.书面表达
(2017·山东潍坊期末)假定你是李华,寒假前你从海外网站Amazn.cn订购了英文原版小说Life f Pi,货到后你打开包装发现有问题。请用英文给店主Alice女士写封电子邮件,要点如下:
1.问题:有缺页,封面有污渍;
2.要求:调换新书,尽快发货;
3.邮寄地址:因学校放假,新地址为清江市东风街186号;电话:18867626868。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【范文赏读】
Dear_Alice,
I was very glad t receive my favrite nvel Life f Pi.Hwever,when I pened the package,I was srry t find smething wrng with it.Firstly,sme pages are missing.In additin,there are sme dirty spts n the cver,which lks ugly.
I wuld like yu t exchange a new ne fr me.Nw that the winter hliday is arund the crner,I wuld appreciate it if yu culd pst the new bk as sn as pssible accrding t the new address:N.186 Dngfeng Street,Qingjiang City.I can be reached by 18867626868.
I hpe yu can give me a reply as sn as pssible.
Yurs,
Li_Hua
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