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2021年高考英语全国专用考前三个月课件：专题一 阅读理解 满分方略 第二步 真题演练（二）
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这是一份2021年高考英语全国专用考前三个月课件：专题一 阅读理解 满分方略 第二步 真题演练（二），共33页。
AIn the cming mnths，we are bringing tgether artists frm all ver the glbe，t enjy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their wn language，in ur Glbe，within the architecture Shakespeare wrte fr.Please cme and jin us.
真题演练(二) [2017·全国Ⅱ]
Natinal Theatre f China Beijing|ChineseThis great ccasin(盛会) will be the Natinal Theatre f China’s first visit t the UK.The cmpany’s prductins shw the new face f 21st century Chinese theatre.This prductin f Shakespeare’s Richard Ⅲ will be directed by the Natinal’s Assciate Directr，Wang Xiaying.Date & Time：Saturday 28 April,2：30 pm & Sunday 29 April,1：30 pm & 6：30 pm
Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi|Gergian One f the mst famus theatres in Gergia，the Marjanishvili，funded in 1928，appears regularly at theatre festivals all ver the wrld.This new prductin f As Yu Like It is helmed(指导) by the cmpany’s Artistic Directr Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time：Friday 18 May,2：30 pm & Saturday 19 May,7：30 pm
Deafinitely Theatre Lndn|British Sign Language (BSL)By translating the rich and humrus text f Lve’s Labur’s Lst int the physical language f BSL，Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretatin f Shakespeare’s cmedy and aims t build a bridge between deaf and hearing wrlds by perfrming t bth grups as ne audience.Date & Time：Tuesday 22 May,2：30 pm & Wednesday 23 May,7：30 pm
Habima Natinal Theatre Tel Aviv|HebrewThe Habima is the centre f Hebrew-language theatre wrldwide.Funded in Mscw after the 1905 revlutin，the cmpany eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.Since 1958，they have been recgnised as the natinal theatre f Israel.This prductin f Shakespeare’s The Merchant f Venice marks their first visit t the UK.Date & Time：Mnday 28 May,7：30 pm & Tuesday 29 May,7：30 pm语篇解读 本文是四则广告，属于应用文。文章主要介绍了四家剧院有关莎士比亚戏剧的演出信息。
21.Which play will be perfrmed by the Natinal Theatre f China?A.Richard Ⅲ’s Labur’s Yu Like Merchant f Venice.
解析 细节理解题。根据“Natinal Theatre f China Beijing|Chinese”下面的第三句“This prductin f Shakespeare’s Richard Ⅲ will be directed by the Natinal’s Assciate Directr，Wang Xiaying.”可知，将要在中国国家大剧院上演的是Richard Ⅲ。故选A项。
22.What is special abut Deafinitely Theatre?A.It has tw grups f is the leading theatre in perfrms plays in is gd at prducing cmedies.
解析 细节理解题。根据“Deafinitely Theatre Lndn|British Sign Language (BSL)”下面的“By translating the rich and humrus text f Lve’s Labur’s Lst int the physical language f BSL...”可知，在Deafinitely Theatre中，特别之处为戏剧是用BSL(英国手语)来演出的。故选C项。
23.When can yu see a play in Hebrew?A.On Saturday 28 Sunday 29 Tuesday 22 Tuesday 29 May.
解析 细节理解题。根据题干中的in Hebrew可以定位至Habima Natinal Theatre处，根据最后一部分内容“Date & Time：Mnday 28 May,7：30 pm & Tuesday 29 May,7：30 pm”可知，在5月29日是可以在Hebrew看戏剧的。故选D项。
BI first met Paul Newman in 1968，when Gerge Ry Hill，the directr f Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid，intrduced us in New Yrk City.When the studi didn’t want me fr the film—it wanted smebdy as well knwn as Paul—he std up fr me.I dn’t knw hw many peple wuld have dne that；they wuld have listened t their agents r the studi pwers.
The friendship that grew ut f the experience f making that film and The Sting fur years later had its rt in the fact that althugh there was an age difference，we bth came frm a traditin f theater and live TV.We were respectful f craft(技艺) and fcused n digging int the characters we were ging t play.Bth f us had the qualities and virtues that are typical f American actrs: humrus，aggressive，and making fun f each ther—but always with an underlying affectin.Thse were als at the cre(核心) f ur relatinship ff the screen.
We shared the belief that if yu’re frtunate enugh t have success，yu shuld put smething back—he with his Newman’s Own fd and his Hle in the Wall camps fr kids wh are seriusly ill，and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival.Paul and I didn’t see each ther all that regularly，but sharing that brught us tgether.We supprted each ther financially and by shwing up at events.I last saw him a few mnths ag.He’d been in and ut f the hspital.He and I bth knew what the deal was，and we didn’t talk abut it.Ours was a relatinship that didn’t need a lt f wrds.语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和一位著名演员Paul Newman之间的友谊。
24.Why was the studi unwilling t give the rle t the authr at first?A.Paul Newman wanted studi pwers didn’t like his wasn’t famus directr recmmended smene else.
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When the studi didn’t want me fr the film—it wanted smebdy as well knwn as Paul—he std up fr me.”可知，电影公司想要像保罗那样出名的人，由此可以判断，作者当时不够出名。故选C项。
25.Why did Paul and the authr have a lasting friendship?A.They were f the same wrked in the same were bth gd had similar characteristics.
解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Bth f us had the qualities and virtues that are typical f American actrs：humrus，aggressive，and making fun f each ther—but always with an underlying affectin.Thse were als at the cre(核心) f ur relatinship ff the screen.”可知，作者与保罗在荧幕前和荧幕后都很幽默、有进取心，并互开对方的玩笑，即他们两人有相似的性格。故选D项。
26.What des the underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 3 refer t?A.Their care fr supprt fr each ther.
解析 代词指代题。根据第三段第一句“We shared the belief that...”以及下面对belief的具体解释可知，画线处是指共同拥有这种“信念”使他们两人连在一起。故选A项。
27.What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?A.T shw his lve f remember a intrduce a new share his acting experience.
解析 写作意图题。本文是按照时间顺序写的，从作者与保罗的最初相见，到友谊慢慢加深，以及几个月前去看望生病的保罗，由此可知作者写此文的目的是回忆一位朋友。故选B项。
CTerrafugia Inc.said Mnday that its new flying car has cmpleted its first flight，bringing the cmpany clser t its gal f selling the flying car within the next year.The vehicle—named the Transitin—has tw seats，fur wheels and wings that fld up s it can be driven like a car.The Transitin，which flew at 1,400 feet fr eight minutes last mnth，culd reach arund 70 miles per hur n the rad and 115 in the air.It flies using a 23-galln tank f gas and burns 5 gallns per hur in the air.On the grund，it gets 35 miles per galln.
Arund 100 peple have already put dwn a 10,000 depsit t get a Transitin when they g n sale，and thse numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia intrduces the Transitin t the public later this week at the New Yrk Aut Shw.But dn’t expect it t shw up in t many driveways.It’s expected t cst 279,000.And it wn’t help if yu’re stuck in traffic.The car needs a runway.Inventrs have been trying t make flying cars since the 1930s，accrding t Rbert Mann，an airline industry expert.But Mann thinks Terrafugia has cme clser than anyne t making the flying car a reality.The gvernment has already permitted the cmpany t use special materials t make it easier fr the vehicle t fly.The Transitin is nw ging thrugh crash tests t make sure it meets federal safety standards.
Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviatin Administratin’s decisin five years ag t create a separate set f standards fr light sprt aircraft，which are lwer than thse fr pilts f larger planes.Terrafugia says an wner wuld need t pass a test and cmplete 20 hurs f flying time t be able t fly the Transitin，a requirement pilts wuld find relatively easy t meet.语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了国外一家公司研发飞行汽车的最近进展。
28.What is the first paragraph mainly abut?A.The basic data f the advantages f flying ptential market fr flying designers f the Transitin.
解析 段落大意题。根据第一段中提到的“飞行汽车的两个座位、四个轮子以及车翼、飞行速度、油耗”等情况可知，该段是在介绍飞行汽车Transitin的基本数据。故选A项。
29.Why is the Transitin unlikely t shw up in t many driveways?A.It causes traffic is difficult t is very burns t much fuel.
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句“But dn’t expect it t shw up in t many driveways.It’s expected t cst 279,000.”可知，此款汽车不能被推广的主要原因是它太贵了。故选C项。
30.What is the gvernment’s attitude t the develpment f the flying car?A.Cautius. D.Disapprving.
解析 观点态度题。根据第三段第三句“The gvernment has already permitted the cmpany t use special materials t make it easier fr the vehicle t fly.”可知，政府对此持支持的态度。故选B项。
31.What is the best title fr the text?A.Flying Car at Aut ShwB.The Transitin’s First FlightC.Pilts’ Dream Cming TrueD.Flying Car Clser t Reality
解析 标题归纳题。本文是一则新闻报道，介绍了一种新型的飞行汽车。新闻报道的主题句通常是第一句话，本文的第一句中提到了“flying car”和“clser t its gal f selling the flying car within the next year”，由此可知，D项作标题最佳。
DWhen a leafy plant is under attack，it desn’t sit quietly.Back in 1983，tw scientists，Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin，reprted that yung maple trees getting bitten by insects send ut a particular smell that neighbring plants can get.These chemicals cme frm the injured parts f the plant and seem t be an alarm.What the plants pump thrugh the air is a mixture f chemicals knwn as vlatile rganic cmpunds，VOCs fr shrt.
Scientists have fund that all kinds f plants give ut VOCs when being attacked.It’s a plant’s way f crying ut.But is anyne listening? Apparently.Because we can watch the neighbrs react.Sme plants pump ut smelly chemicals t keep insects away.But thers d duble duty.They pump ut perfumes designed t attract different insects wh are natural enemies t the attackers.Once they arrive，the tables are turned.The attacker wh was lunching nw becmes lunch.In study after study，it appears that these chemical cnversatins help the neighbrs.The damage is usually mre serius n the first plant，but the neighbrs，relatively speaking，stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what t d.
Des this mean that plants talk t each ther? Scientists dn’t knw.Maybe the first plant just made a cry f pain r was sending a message t its wn branches，and s，in effect，was talking t itself.Perhaps the neighbrs just happened t “verhear” the cry.S infrmatin was exchanged，but it wasn’t a true，intentinal back and frth.Charles Darwin，ver 150 years ag，imagined a wrld far busier，nisier and mre intimate(亲密的) than the wrld we can see and hear.Our senses are weak.There’s a whle lt ging n.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了植物受到袭击时会释放出某种化学物质来保护自己并“告知”附近的植物。
32.What des a plant d when it is under attack?A.It makes gets help frm ther stands sends ut certain chemicals.
解析 细节猜测题。根据第一段中的“ that yung maple trees getting bitten by insects send ut a particular smell that neighbring plants can get.These chemicals cme frm the injured parts f the plant and seem t be an alarm.”可知，植物受到伤害时会散发出一种特殊的气味，而这种特殊的气味就是某些化学物质。故选D项。
33.What des the authr mean by “the tables are turned” in Paragraph 3?A.The attackers get insects gather under the plants get ready t fight perfumes attract natural enemies.
解析 句意理解题。根据第三段中的“They pump ut perfumes designed t attract different insects wh are natural enemies t the attackers.(它们散发出气味意在吸引不同的昆虫，这些昆虫是袭击者的天敌)”，以及画线部分后的“The attacker wh was lunching nw becmes lunch.(正在吃午餐的袭击者现在就变成了午餐)”可知，画线部分的意思是：袭击者受到了它的天敌的袭击。故选A项。
34.Scientists find frm their studies that plants can natural disastersB.prtect themselves against insectsC.talk t ne anther intentinallyD.help their neighbrs when necessary
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Sme plants pump ut smelly chemicals t keep insects away.”和“They pump ut perfumes designed t attract different insects wh are natural enemies t the attackers.”可知，植物能保护自己免受昆虫的伤害。故选B项。
35.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?A.The wrld is changing faster than have strnger senses than wrld is mre cmplex than it in Darwin’s time were mre imaginative.
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，达尔文设想了一个远比现实世界更繁忙、更喧嚣和更亲密的世界，而我们的感官却非常弱，我们还有很长的路要走。由此可知，世界似乎比它看上去的样子更复杂。故选C项。
AIn the cming mnths，we are bringing tgether artists frm all ver the glbe，t enjy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their wn language，in ur Glbe，within the architecture Shakespeare wrte fr.Please cme and jin us.
真题演练(二) [2017·全国Ⅱ]
Natinal Theatre f China Beijing|ChineseThis great ccasin(盛会) will be the Natinal Theatre f China’s first visit t the UK.The cmpany’s prductins shw the new face f 21st century Chinese theatre.This prductin f Shakespeare’s Richard Ⅲ will be directed by the Natinal’s Assciate Directr，Wang Xiaying.Date & Time：Saturday 28 April,2：30 pm & Sunday 29 April,1：30 pm & 6：30 pm
Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi|Gergian One f the mst famus theatres in Gergia，the Marjanishvili，funded in 1928，appears regularly at theatre festivals all ver the wrld.This new prductin f As Yu Like It is helmed(指导) by the cmpany’s Artistic Directr Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time：Friday 18 May,2：30 pm & Saturday 19 May,7：30 pm
Deafinitely Theatre Lndn|British Sign Language (BSL)By translating the rich and humrus text f Lve’s Labur’s Lst int the physical language f BSL，Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretatin f Shakespeare’s cmedy and aims t build a bridge between deaf and hearing wrlds by perfrming t bth grups as ne audience.Date & Time：Tuesday 22 May,2：30 pm & Wednesday 23 May,7：30 pm
Habima Natinal Theatre Tel Aviv|HebrewThe Habima is the centre f Hebrew-language theatre wrldwide.Funded in Mscw after the 1905 revlutin，the cmpany eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s.Since 1958，they have been recgnised as the natinal theatre f Israel.This prductin f Shakespeare’s The Merchant f Venice marks their first visit t the UK.Date & Time：Mnday 28 May,7：30 pm & Tuesday 29 May,7：30 pm语篇解读 本文是四则广告，属于应用文。文章主要介绍了四家剧院有关莎士比亚戏剧的演出信息。
21.Which play will be perfrmed by the Natinal Theatre f China?A.Richard Ⅲ’s Labur’s Yu Like Merchant f Venice.
解析 细节理解题。根据“Natinal Theatre f China Beijing|Chinese”下面的第三句“This prductin f Shakespeare’s Richard Ⅲ will be directed by the Natinal’s Assciate Directr，Wang Xiaying.”可知，将要在中国国家大剧院上演的是Richard Ⅲ。故选A项。
22.What is special abut Deafinitely Theatre?A.It has tw grups f is the leading theatre in perfrms plays in is gd at prducing cmedies.
解析 细节理解题。根据“Deafinitely Theatre Lndn|British Sign Language (BSL)”下面的“By translating the rich and humrus text f Lve’s Labur’s Lst int the physical language f BSL...”可知，在Deafinitely Theatre中，特别之处为戏剧是用BSL(英国手语)来演出的。故选C项。
23.When can yu see a play in Hebrew?A.On Saturday 28 Sunday 29 Tuesday 22 Tuesday 29 May.
解析 细节理解题。根据题干中的in Hebrew可以定位至Habima Natinal Theatre处，根据最后一部分内容“Date & Time：Mnday 28 May,7：30 pm & Tuesday 29 May,7：30 pm”可知，在5月29日是可以在Hebrew看戏剧的。故选D项。
BI first met Paul Newman in 1968，when Gerge Ry Hill，the directr f Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid，intrduced us in New Yrk City.When the studi didn’t want me fr the film—it wanted smebdy as well knwn as Paul—he std up fr me.I dn’t knw hw many peple wuld have dne that；they wuld have listened t their agents r the studi pwers.
The friendship that grew ut f the experience f making that film and The Sting fur years later had its rt in the fact that althugh there was an age difference，we bth came frm a traditin f theater and live TV.We were respectful f craft(技艺) and fcused n digging int the characters we were ging t play.Bth f us had the qualities and virtues that are typical f American actrs: humrus，aggressive，and making fun f each ther—but always with an underlying affectin.Thse were als at the cre(核心) f ur relatinship ff the screen.
We shared the belief that if yu’re frtunate enugh t have success，yu shuld put smething back—he with his Newman’s Own fd and his Hle in the Wall camps fr kids wh are seriusly ill，and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival.Paul and I didn’t see each ther all that regularly，but sharing that brught us tgether.We supprted each ther financially and by shwing up at events.I last saw him a few mnths ag.He’d been in and ut f the hspital.He and I bth knew what the deal was，and we didn’t talk abut it.Ours was a relatinship that didn’t need a lt f wrds.语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和一位著名演员Paul Newman之间的友谊。
24.Why was the studi unwilling t give the rle t the authr at first?A.Paul Newman wanted studi pwers didn’t like his wasn’t famus directr recmmended smene else.
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“When the studi didn’t want me fr the film—it wanted smebdy as well knwn as Paul—he std up fr me.”可知，电影公司想要像保罗那样出名的人，由此可以判断，作者当时不够出名。故选C项。
25.Why did Paul and the authr have a lasting friendship?A.They were f the same wrked in the same were bth gd had similar characteristics.
解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Bth f us had the qualities and virtues that are typical f American actrs：humrus，aggressive，and making fun f each ther—but always with an underlying affectin.Thse were als at the cre(核心) f ur relatinship ff the screen.”可知，作者与保罗在荧幕前和荧幕后都很幽默、有进取心，并互开对方的玩笑，即他们两人有相似的性格。故选D项。
26.What des the underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 3 refer t?A.Their care fr supprt fr each ther.
解析 代词指代题。根据第三段第一句“We shared the belief that...”以及下面对belief的具体解释可知，画线处是指共同拥有这种“信念”使他们两人连在一起。故选A项。
27.What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?A.T shw his lve f remember a intrduce a new share his acting experience.
解析 写作意图题。本文是按照时间顺序写的，从作者与保罗的最初相见，到友谊慢慢加深，以及几个月前去看望生病的保罗，由此可知作者写此文的目的是回忆一位朋友。故选B项。
CTerrafugia Inc.said Mnday that its new flying car has cmpleted its first flight，bringing the cmpany clser t its gal f selling the flying car within the next year.The vehicle—named the Transitin—has tw seats，fur wheels and wings that fld up s it can be driven like a car.The Transitin，which flew at 1,400 feet fr eight minutes last mnth，culd reach arund 70 miles per hur n the rad and 115 in the air.It flies using a 23-galln tank f gas and burns 5 gallns per hur in the air.On the grund，it gets 35 miles per galln.
Arund 100 peple have already put dwn a 10,000 depsit t get a Transitin when they g n sale，and thse numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia intrduces the Transitin t the public later this week at the New Yrk Aut Shw.But dn’t expect it t shw up in t many driveways.It’s expected t cst 279,000.And it wn’t help if yu’re stuck in traffic.The car needs a runway.Inventrs have been trying t make flying cars since the 1930s，accrding t Rbert Mann，an airline industry expert.But Mann thinks Terrafugia has cme clser than anyne t making the flying car a reality.The gvernment has already permitted the cmpany t use special materials t make it easier fr the vehicle t fly.The Transitin is nw ging thrugh crash tests t make sure it meets federal safety standards.
Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviatin Administratin’s decisin five years ag t create a separate set f standards fr light sprt aircraft，which are lwer than thse fr pilts f larger planes.Terrafugia says an wner wuld need t pass a test and cmplete 20 hurs f flying time t be able t fly the Transitin，a requirement pilts wuld find relatively easy t meet.语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了国外一家公司研发飞行汽车的最近进展。
28.What is the first paragraph mainly abut?A.The basic data f the advantages f flying ptential market fr flying designers f the Transitin.
解析 段落大意题。根据第一段中提到的“飞行汽车的两个座位、四个轮子以及车翼、飞行速度、油耗”等情况可知，该段是在介绍飞行汽车Transitin的基本数据。故选A项。
29.Why is the Transitin unlikely t shw up in t many driveways?A.It causes traffic is difficult t is very burns t much fuel.
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句“But dn’t expect it t shw up in t many driveways.It’s expected t cst 279,000.”可知，此款汽车不能被推广的主要原因是它太贵了。故选C项。
30.What is the gvernment’s attitude t the develpment f the flying car?A.Cautius. D.Disapprving.
解析 观点态度题。根据第三段第三句“The gvernment has already permitted the cmpany t use special materials t make it easier fr the vehicle t fly.”可知，政府对此持支持的态度。故选B项。
31.What is the best title fr the text?A.Flying Car at Aut ShwB.The Transitin’s First FlightC.Pilts’ Dream Cming TrueD.Flying Car Clser t Reality
解析 标题归纳题。本文是一则新闻报道，介绍了一种新型的飞行汽车。新闻报道的主题句通常是第一句话，本文的第一句中提到了“flying car”和“clser t its gal f selling the flying car within the next year”，由此可知，D项作标题最佳。
DWhen a leafy plant is under attack，it desn’t sit quietly.Back in 1983，tw scientists，Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin，reprted that yung maple trees getting bitten by insects send ut a particular smell that neighbring plants can get.These chemicals cme frm the injured parts f the plant and seem t be an alarm.What the plants pump thrugh the air is a mixture f chemicals knwn as vlatile rganic cmpunds，VOCs fr shrt.
Scientists have fund that all kinds f plants give ut VOCs when being attacked.It’s a plant’s way f crying ut.But is anyne listening? Apparently.Because we can watch the neighbrs react.Sme plants pump ut smelly chemicals t keep insects away.But thers d duble duty.They pump ut perfumes designed t attract different insects wh are natural enemies t the attackers.Once they arrive，the tables are turned.The attacker wh was lunching nw becmes lunch.In study after study，it appears that these chemical cnversatins help the neighbrs.The damage is usually mre serius n the first plant，but the neighbrs，relatively speaking，stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what t d.
Des this mean that plants talk t each ther? Scientists dn’t knw.Maybe the first plant just made a cry f pain r was sending a message t its wn branches，and s，in effect，was talking t itself.Perhaps the neighbrs just happened t “verhear” the cry.S infrmatin was exchanged，but it wasn’t a true，intentinal back and frth.Charles Darwin，ver 150 years ag，imagined a wrld far busier，nisier and mre intimate(亲密的) than the wrld we can see and hear.Our senses are weak.There’s a whle lt ging n.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了植物受到袭击时会释放出某种化学物质来保护自己并“告知”附近的植物。
32.What des a plant d when it is under attack?A.It makes gets help frm ther stands sends ut certain chemicals.
解析 细节猜测题。根据第一段中的“ that yung maple trees getting bitten by insects send ut a particular smell that neighbring plants can get.These chemicals cme frm the injured parts f the plant and seem t be an alarm.”可知，植物受到伤害时会散发出一种特殊的气味，而这种特殊的气味就是某些化学物质。故选D项。
33.What des the authr mean by “the tables are turned” in Paragraph 3?A.The attackers get insects gather under the plants get ready t fight perfumes attract natural enemies.
解析 句意理解题。根据第三段中的“They pump ut perfumes designed t attract different insects wh are natural enemies t the attackers.(它们散发出气味意在吸引不同的昆虫，这些昆虫是袭击者的天敌)”，以及画线部分后的“The attacker wh was lunching nw becmes lunch.(正在吃午餐的袭击者现在就变成了午餐)”可知，画线部分的意思是：袭击者受到了它的天敌的袭击。故选A项。
34.Scientists find frm their studies that plants can natural disastersB.prtect themselves against insectsC.talk t ne anther intentinallyD.help their neighbrs when necessary
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Sme plants pump ut smelly chemicals t keep insects away.”和“They pump ut perfumes designed t attract different insects wh are natural enemies t the attackers.”可知，植物能保护自己免受昆虫的伤害。故选B项。
35.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?A.The wrld is changing faster than have strnger senses than wrld is mre cmplex than it in Darwin’s time were mre imaginative.
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，达尔文设想了一个远比现实世界更繁忙、更喧嚣和更亲密的世界，而我们的感官却非常弱，我们还有很长的路要走。由此可知，世界似乎比它看上去的样子更复杂。故选C项。
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