2021年高考英语全国专用考前三个月课件:组合演练 阅读理解+七选五+完形填空 组合演练(三)
展开Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·北京东城区期末)I left hme t supprt my sister in her effrts t present a music festival.She lives n the ther side f the wrld,and I went t visit her,nt wanting t leave and feeling like I was leaving hme against my will.Hwever,I wanted t shw her my supprt because she is my nly sister.
组合演练(三) [阅读理解+完形填空]
S I barded the plane in mid-August,and hated the lng flight.I arrived,tired and hungry.I had left my husband fr 2 years,alne,in ur ld New Orleans huse.I was all set and ready t perfrm fr my sister fr the music festival n Sunday mrning when I received a call frm Chicag.The hurricane was predicted t hit ur city,and many peple had already evacuated,but my husband chse t stay behind.He culd nt get a call t me n the ther side f the wrld,but he culd call his cusin in Chicag.He gave his cusin a message fr me,that he wuld be just fine,and nt t wrry.
As the day wre n,I finally tk the stage in frnt f hundreds f Eurpeans,and I realized,thanks t CNN,that New Orleans was under water.I perfrmed,hping that my husband wuld survive.And I perfrmed perfectly.The audience std and applauded.I left the stage and went straight t the TV.I saw the street sign near my hme,f Humanity Street,but nthing belw it,except water.
In the days that fllwed,I fund ut that my huse,my car,my clthes,my furniture,everything that I’d left behind was nt my husband.He survived by riding n the rear bumper(后保险杠)f a VW bus,hlding n t the verhead luggage rack,in the puring rain,dwn the highway frm New Orleans,half-way t Batn Ruge.The rest f the jurney was a lng walk,but he survived.
By the first week f September,I flew back t the Batn Ruge airprt,and hugged my husband.Since then,ur relatinship has grwn deeper;we have cmpletely rebuilt ur huse,bught a new car,bught new furniture and new clthes and jined an inspiratinal,spirit-filled cmmunity.语篇解读 作者离开家助阵姐姐的音乐节,她所在的城市遭遇到飓风,她家里的东西都没了,幸运的是她的丈夫幸存下来了,他们重建了家园,而且感情更好了。
1.Why did the authr leave hme?A.T lk after her attend a music watch a visit her husband’s cusin.
解析 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“I left hme t supprt my sister in her effrts t present a music festival.”可知,作者离开家是为了参加一个音乐节。故选B。
2.Hw did the authr feel when she left hme?A.Disappinted. D.Unwilling.
解析 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“ wanting t leave and feeling like I was leaving hme against my will.”可知,作者在离开家的时候是不愿意的。故选D。
3.What des the underlined wrd “evacuated” mean?A.Gathered. D.Hid.
解析 词义猜测题。根据文章第三段的句子“The hurricane was predicted t hit ur city”及“but my husband chse t stay behind”可知,evacuated的意思是“逃离”。故选C。
4.What might be the best title fr the passage?A.Lst It All,Gained Even MreB.Once Gne,Never Returned C.Caught in the HurricaneD.Trapped in a Dilemma
解析 标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知,作者离开家助阵姐姐的音乐节,她所在的城市遭遇到飓风,她家里的东西都没了,幸运的是丈夫幸存下来了,他们重建了家园,而且感情更好了。故选A。
B(2017·山东济宁一模)The cncept f a wrking hliday is fairly simple.It is a vacatin which nrmally lasts fr several weeks r even mnths,during which yu divide yur time between wrk and recreatin.The typical wrking hliday includes sme manual labr and sightseeing.Yu can usually get rm and bard in exchange fr a few hurs f wrk.Fr instance,Australia and New Zealand encurage wrking hlidays by ffering ne-year visas t peple between the ages f 18 and 30.Cuntries all ver the wrld ffer the chances t wrk r vlunteer and live in a new envirnment.All yu need is a return ticket and enugh cash t live n.
While sme peple chse t wrk in restaurants r htels,thers may d fruit picking which is perhaps the mst ppular type f wrk.Be prepared fr lng wrking days in the rchard,which may last up t ten hurs a day.If yu are nt ready fr this,a mre leisurely jb with shrter hurs is pssible,but yu will nt make as much mney.Anther ptin is vlunteering in freign cuntries.Fr example,yu can wrk with disabled children in Blivia and practice yur Spanish,research dlphins and whales in Italy,r build schls in rural twns in Ghana.
A wrking hliday is a great way t braden yur hrizns since it gives yu the chance t explre a cuntry,practice a new language,and meet peple frm all ver the wrld.These kinds f adventures smetimes have a really big impact n thse wh have experienced a wrking hliday.They ften say that it was ne f the best memries f their lives.Be aware! Even thugh sme wrking vacatin prgrams pay,nt all f them d smetimes yu end up paying t g n wrking vacatin.Hwever,a wrking hliday can get yu ff the beaten track and int spts the average tur bus wuld never g near.语篇解读 文章向我们介绍了打工度假以及它的优势所在。
5.What can yu get in exchange fr a few hurs f wrk?A.Recreatin and mney. B.A return transprtatin. D.Meals and shelter.
解析 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第四句“Yu can usually get rm and bard in exchange fr a few hurs f wrk.”可知几个小时的工作可以换来食宿。故选D。
6.What’s the secnd paragraph mainly abut?A.The idea f a wrking t spend a wrking places fr a wrking in freign cuntries.
解析 段落大意题。通读第二段可知,第二段介绍了关于wrking hliday的一些具体方法。故选B。
7.What des “the beaten track” in the third paragraph refer t?A.Rads in pr railway taken by many where yu might get beaten.解析 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句可知,打工度假可以让你离开the beaten track,让你走进普通旅行车从不靠近的地方,可知这里的the beaten track指的是大部分旅行者的路线。故选C。
8.What des the writer remind readers t d in the last paragraph?A.Check what yu must pay prper prepared fr yur hrizns.解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段的句子“Be aware! Even thugh sme wrking vacatin prgrams pay,nt all f them d smetimes yu end up paying t g n wrking vacatin.”可知作者最后一段中提醒读者核实哪些是需要付钱的。故选A。
Ⅱ.完形填空(2017·河北唐山期末)Catherine std in the Pitt Street Mall in central Sydney,hlding a sign that read “Free Hugs”.In the previus mnths,Catherine had been feeling 9 and lnely as a result f endless persnal difficulties.Hwever,a hug frm a stranger made a big 10 .Catherine simply wanted t 11 the feeling f warmth n t thers.“What are yu selling?” a man asked.“Nthing,” Catherine explained.“I’m just 12 hugs t peple.Fr free.” But this man wasn’t 13 .
He seemed unable t quite believe what he was 14 : he slipped his iPhne ut f his jacket pcket and tk a pht f Catherine pening her 15 in a welcming gesture.The man lked 16 ,a bit embarrassed and then,unexpectedly,his face brke int a smile.He hugged Catherine.Althugh Catherine had been secretly 17 the clse act with a stranger wh might have persnal hygiene(卫生) prblems,she discvered that it was a nice 18 .They held each ther fr a mment,exchanged 19 and then Catherine watched as the man 20 his way back dwn the street.Catherine liked t think there was smething f 21 in his step that wasn’t there befre, 22 it’s prbably just that he was walking mre quickly in rder t 23 the crazy wman with the “Free Hugs” sign.
Nwadays peple are living an increasingly 24 life,because we are living in a cmputer-based culture 25 friends are made thrugh scial media like Facebk.The 26 fr physical cntact has been ignred.Free hugs make us all a little bit 27 .Smetimes,a hug is all that we need: reach ut,and hug a stranger t 28 their lives and urs as well.语篇解读 本文讲述了凯瑟琳在悉尼皮特街购物中心为人们提供免费拥抱的事。拥抱陌生人,不仅可以照亮他们的生活,同时也能照亮我们的生活。
D.surprised
解析 depressed沮丧的;puzzled疑惑的;scared害怕的;surprised吃惊的。根据空格后的“and lnely as a result f endless persnal difficulties”可知她感到沮丧和孤独。故选A。
D.difference
解析 mistake错误;prmise许诺;frtune运气;difference不同,差别。然而,来自一个陌生人的拥抱起到了很大的作用。make a difference起作用,有影响。故选D。
解析 keep保持;carry搬运;pass传递;mve移动。pass sth.n t sb.将……传递给某人。凯瑟琳只是想把温暖的感觉传递给别人。故选C。
D.sending
解析 deliver投递;ffer自愿给予,提供;supply供应;send派遣。我只是向人们提供拥抱。故选B。
D.shcked
解析 relieved宽慰的;cnvinced确信的;devted专心的;shcked震惊的。但这个人并不相信。
解析 serve服务;give给;see看见;d做。他似乎不能相信他所看到的。故选C。
解析 拥抱别人当然应该张开双臂。故选C。
D.uneasy
解析 impatient不耐烦的;implite不礼貌的;unhappy不高兴的;uneasy不舒服的。根据空格后的“a bit embarrassed”可知这个男士看起来有点不自在。故选D。
D.imagining
解析 cnsider考虑;fear害怕;expect预测,期待;imagine想象。根据后面的“with a stranger wh might have persnal hygiene(卫生) prblems”可知陌生人拥抱凯瑟琳时,她心里感到有点害怕。故选B。
D.cnversatin
解析 feeling感觉;habit习惯;gesture姿势;cnversatin谈话。她发现感觉不错。故选A。
D.smiles
解析 gift礼物;rule规则;visit访问;smile微笑。他们彼此拥抱了一会儿,微笑着对视,然后凯瑟琳注视着这个男士回到了大街上。故选D。
D.stepped
解析 然后凯瑟琳注视着这个男士回到了大街上。make ne’s way back返回。故选B。
D.awareness
解析 lightness轻松,明亮;weakness弱点;sadness伤心;awareness意识。凯瑟琳更愿意认为他的脚步有着从未有过的轻盈。根据句意可知选A。
解析 and和;s所以;fr因为(并列连词);but但是。但是也许他走得更快是为了逃脱这个举着“免费拥抱”牌子的疯狂女子。故选D。
alng with B.get ahead fC.get away frm D.get hld f
解析 get alng with与……相处;get ahead f胜过,超过;get away with逃脱;get hld f抓住。见上题解析。故选C。
D.rdinary
解析 stressful有压力的;discnnected分离的,无关联的;busy忙碌的;rdinary普通的。根据后半句“因为我们生活在以计算机为基础的文化中,在这种文化里朋友是通过像脸书这样的社交媒体进行交流的。”可知选B。
解析 在这种文化里朋友是通过像脸书这样的社交媒体进行交流的。根据句意知,此处where引导定语从句并在后面的定语从句中作地点状语。故选A。
解析 rder顺序,命令;reasn理由;beauty美丽;need需要。这种身体交流的需要已经被忽视。故选D。
D.healthier
解析 happier更高兴;strnger更强壮;clser更亲密;healthier更健康。免费拥抱使我们感到更加亲密。故选C。
D.influence
解析 brighten照亮;recrd记录;manage控制;influence影响。拥抱陌生人照亮他们的生活,同时也照亮我们的生活。故选A。
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