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山东省聊城市阳谷县2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷 解析版
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这是一份山东省聊城市阳谷县2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷 解析版，共38页。试卷主要包含了A. [bænd]，A. [hait]，A. [riˈzʌlt]，A. [feə]，A. [taːsk]，A. Dn't say s.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020-2021学年山东省聊城市阳谷县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
Ⅰ.听力理解（一）听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。
1．A. [bænd]
B. [ˈbɔtl]
C. [ˈbɔrəu]
2．A. [hait]
B. [hæm]
C. [heit]
3．A. [riˈzʌlt]
B. [riˈvjuː]
C. [rest]
4．A. [feə]
B. [feil]
C. [ful]
5．A. [taːsk]
B. [teist]
C. [tʌn]
（二）听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
6．A. It was February 25th.
B. It was Sunday.
C. It was cloudy.
7．A. It doesn't matter.
B. I agree with you.
C. I like loud music too.
8．A. They are interesting.
B. Me too.
C. She's a kind﹣hearted girl.
9．A. Nearly finished.
B. Yes， I do.
C. They make me angry.
10．A. Don't say so.
B. Thank you.
C. It's not so good.
（三）听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
11．What will the man do next Sunday？
A. Go camping.
B. Stay at home.
C. Go shopping.
12．Who will go to buy milk finally？
A. Sam.
B. Helen.
C. Anna.
13．How much is the yellow sweater today？
A. ＄ 2.
B. ＄ 13.
C. ＄ 15.
14．What time will the woman see Mr White？
A. At 9：45.
B. At 10：15.
C. At 10：00.
15．How does the woman learn English？
A．By talking with foreigners．
B．By studying grammar．
C．By listening and reading．
（四）听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
16．（1）What group does Betty want to join？
A. An English group.
B. A science group.
C. An Internet group.
（2）Who are Betty's great writers？
A. Confucius and Shakespeare.
B. Confucius and Mark Twain.
C. Mark Twain and Shakespeare.
（3）What does the boy think of Confucius's ideas and Shakespeare's plays？
A. He thinks they are useless.
B. He thinks they are boring.
C. He thinks they still make a lot of sense to people today.
17．（1）Where was the Olympic Games held in 2008？
A. In Beijng.
B. In Shanghai.
C. In Shenzhen.
（2）How many gold medals did China win at the Beijing Olympics？
A. Fifty.
B. Fifty﹣two.
C. Fifty﹣one.
（3）What competition did Liu Xiang choose at the 2004 Olympic Games？
A. The hurdles.
B. The running race.
C. The jumping.
18．（4分）（1）Who isn't going to enter the photo competition？
A. Tony.
B. Daming.
C. The girl.
（2）When did Daming win the photo competition？
A. Last year.
B. Last month.
C. Last week.
（3）How many subjects are there in this year's competition？
A. Five.
B. Four.
C. Three.
（4）Which subject will Tony choose？
A. Music.
B. City and People.
C. Home and Away.
（五）听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
19．（1）Does the writer's father buy a newspaper on his way to work every morning？
A. Yes， he does.
B. No， he doesn't.
C. That's true.
（2）What does the writer do before he goes to sleep？
A. He reads books.
B. He reads newspapers.
C. He looks at the posters on the wall.
（3）When was paper first created？
A. About 1， 000 years ago.
B. In the 19th century.
C. About 2， 000 years ago.
（4）Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing？
A. Because people could not read.
B. Because people could not write words on paper.
C. Because people could only produce books one at a time by hand.
（5）What happened after books became cheaper？
A. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
B. Printing was invented in China.
C. People didn't want to buy books.
Ⅱ.完形填空
20． When the Spring Festival falls， red flowers bloom （盛开） on the windows of my home. Of course， these are not （1） flowers. But in the cold of （2） ， these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my （3） ， who is now aged 70. With a few cuts， she（4） a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.
When my grandma was young， she was considered clumsy （笨拙的） in the （5） . But on a cold winter night， she saw some beautiful red paper （6） on her new neighbor's windows. She was so interested in it and decided to （7） from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted， and her fingers were cut many times. But she （8） practicing. It took 10 years （9） my grandma could make paper art skillfully （娴熟地）. The red flowers， blooming like burning fire， light up her world. Now， everyone in the village （10） her.
My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's dream.
（1）A. real
B. nice
C. full
（2）A. spring
B. summer
C. winter
（3）A. sister
B. aunt
C. grandma
（4）A. changes
B. spread
C. places
（5）A. city
B. village
C. town
（6）A. art
B. money
C. walls
（7）A. buy
B. steal
C. learn
（8）A. ended up
B. kept on
C. put off
（9）A. after
B. before
C. while
（10）A. serves
B. respects
C. pardons
Ⅲ.阅读理解（40分）
21． Please Join Us for a Day at the Happy Valley
Invite children aged 12 to 16 to take part in the "Happy Winter Vacation" at the Happy Valley. Children will find the Happy Valley is a good place to play. There is a most popular amusement （娱乐）equipment， such as more than 100 amusement rides， and free service for sports lovers. There are 15 ping﹣pong tables， an indoor football field and three climbing walls.
If you can't wait to take part in the activity， please enter your name in the boxes before January 10.
*The cost of the trip is ¥180. This includes entrance tickets and all rides.
*We suggest bringing your own food.
*Buses leave at 9：00 am at the school gate and return at 5：00 pm at the Happy Valley gate.
*Date： Wednesday， January 21.
*If you need more information， please call Miss Xu at 9055﹣6268.
（1）Children under 10 can take part in the "Happy Winter Vacation".
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（2）The underlined word " equipment" means "设备" in Chinese.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（3）The children had better bring gloves.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（4）Children can go to the Happy Valley on January 21.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（5）You can call Mr Xu to get more information.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
22． E﹣book is short for electronic book. It is usually read on computers， mobile phones or iPads.
Earlier e﹣books were written for a specific（特定的） group of readers and were about only a few subjects. With the development of the Internet， knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e﹣books. This is why the e﹣book business is increasing quickly.
E﹣books have many advantages. First， they save time. We don't need to go to a bookstore to buy books. Besides， we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet. Second， e﹣books save money. Some e﹣books cost a little money， and there are millions of e﹣books on the Internet that we can get for free. Third， more trees are saved， because e﹣books don't need to be printed. Fourth， e﹣books make reading more convenient （方便的）. You can carry a lot of books with you in a small computer or any e﹣book reader （电子书阅读器） without worrying about their weight.
But e﹣books have certain disadvantages. They need a computer or an e﹣book reader and the information can be lost if its file （文件）format is not supported（不被支持） or changed in the reader's computer. Anyway， e﹣books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good.
（1）According to the passage， e﹣books can be read .
A. in the school library
B. in any bookstore
C. on computers or mobile phones
D. on TV or computers
（2）The reason why the e﹣book business is increasing quickly is that .
A. personal computers have become quite common
B. people don't like to read paper books any more
C. most e﹣books have been written for a specific group of readers
D. the development of the Internet makes e﹣books more useful
（3）What does the underlined word " format" mean in Chinese？
A. 名字
B. 内容
C. 容量
D. 格式
（4）From the passage， we can learn that .
A. e﹣books can't be read on mobile phones
B. you need a computer or an e﹣book reader to read e﹣books
C. e﹣books can't help us save time or money
D. earlier e﹣books are more popular and convenient
（5）The writer mainly tells us .
A. the advantages and disadvantages of earlier e﹣books
B. e﹣books will take the place of paper books
C. e﹣books offer us a new good way of reading
D. the development of e﹣books can help protect the environment
23． "I like taking photos." Hawkeye Huey said. "I went to many places and met new people. I took photos of them. "Who is Hawkeye？ He is a five﹣year﹣old American boy， and he is the youngest National Geographic photographer.
Hawkeye's dad， Aaron， is a photographer， too. He took Hawkeye to many places. When Hawkeye was four years old， his father gave him his first camera. Then the two went on an 18﹣month road trip through America. During the trip， they took photos and made friends with strangers. By the end of the trip， Hawkeye had taken around 1，000 photos.
A few months ago， the young boy's photos caught some professional photographers' eyes. They work for National Geographic， they thought Hawkeye was very talented， so they invited him to work for them.
（1）Which country is the youngest National Geographic photographer from？
A. China.
B. America.
C. England.
D. Germany.
（2）What does Hawkeye's father do？
A. A worker.
B. A doctor.
C. A photographer.
D. An artist.
（3）After having his own camera， Hawkeye .
A. began his first trip in his life
B began learning taking photos
C. had a road trip through America with his father
D. became a professional photographer
（4）How many photos did Hawkeye take during his trip through America？
A. Less than 500.
B. About 1，000.
C. More than 1，000.
D. About 500.
（5）Why was Hawkeye invited to work for National Geographic？
A. Because he was very young.
B. Because he liked taking photos.
C. Because his father wanted him to do it.
D. Because he was talented in taking photos.
24． A blizzard （暴风雪 ） covered our city with several feet of snow on December 24th， 1982. I was ten then， and was glad to be enjoying winter break from school.
The snow began to fall on the evening of the 23rd. Each hour another inch （英尺） of snow fell， building up very quickly. By the morning of the 24th， our car was completely covered by the snow. The wind blew really hard and it blew snow into large drifts （堆）.The temperature went down to ﹣30℃.
For my sister and I， this was an adventure. We decided to dig a tunnel （挖隧道） from the back door down a long walkway to the back of the yard. We began digging with our hands. It took several hours to build this tunnel. My dad helped us a lot.
The tunnel kept us busy for quite some time， but soon we got interested in another adventure jumping off the roof （屋顶） into snowdrifts. When my mum got word of this activity， she stopped us for our safety. She didn't want us to get hurt.
For my family， the blizzard was not a bad thing. It gave us children a chance to spend some happy time with each other. However， many people were not so lucky and spent that Christmas holiday without heat or enough food.
（1）How old is the writer now？
A.10.
B. 38.
C. 40.
D. 49.
（2）What can we learn from the underlined sentence？
A. It snowed for an hour.
B. The snow was falling fast.
C. The snow was one inch deep.
D. The writer made a snowman in an hour.
（3）What does the underlined part "got word of" mean in Chinese？
A. 策划
B. 组织
C. 知道
D. 参与
（4）Why did the writer's mother stop the second adventure？
A. Because it was time for dinner.
B. Because she wanted some help.
C. Because the writer's sister hurt herself.
D. Because she thought it was dangerous.
（5）Which can be the best title for the story？
A. Adventures in snow
B. What a bad day
C. My big family
D. A bad Christmas holiday
Ⅳ.语法填空（20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
25． Mrs Li is over seventy years old. She has lived in Beijing all her life. I asked her about life today and in the past.
*What was your life like in the past？
My family lived in a tiny house. There （1） （be） no electric lights， My father was a postman， and he often （2） （work） twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat. My mum was a farm girl before she met my father. She was a kind and loving mother. She didn't go out to work. There were five （3） （child） in my family， and looking after us was more than（4） （冠词） full﹣time job.
I remember the family meals. The food was simple. We could only eat meat once or twice a year. I wasn't （5） （send） to school because my family couldn't afford it， and what's more，（6） （连词） I was a girl.
*How has life changed？
Families have got smaller than they were in the past. Today most people only have one child! The role of women has changed too.
Transport and travel are much （7） （easy） today. When I was young， I went everywhere （8） （介词） foot or sometimes by bike. Now you can take the bus everywhere， and there's also the underground.
Of course， we didn't have television when I was a child. I really enjoy （9） （watch） television today. There're so many good programs， like the Beijing Opera and old films. But some of the shows are too （10） （noise） for me.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
26．
I make teach after large control
try leaf small quiet before without
As a child，I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others．
I still remember it was an early autumn．Some （1） started to turn yellow and weather became cool．One day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest（背心）instead of（2） ．At that time，I was getting to have a （3） size than my father，so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which （4） by my mother，but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry．My mother said sorry with a smile，but I shouted at her （5） thinking much，I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it．I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house （6） my mother could stop me．
Later，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father，"See what your son has done．"Instead of scold（责备）or beat me，my father （7） asked my mother to mend the vest．
Later when my mother told me about my father's response，I felt ashamed（惭愧的）of my bad behavior．My father's gentle kindness （8） me a lesson which I would never forget．
On that day，I decided not to let anger（9） me any longer．Of course，there are times when I am angry．However，whenever that happens，I （10） to remember my father's vest．It always reminds me to think about others'feelings when I get angry．
Ⅴ.阅读表达
27． More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions， cameras， and music players. They are also used for sending e﹣mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones， many Chinese will think of Huawei.
In China， even in the world， Huawei is a wonder. Ren Zhengfei built up Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market.
Now， Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75，000 top engineers and scientists on research.They try their best to bring digital （数码） and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is!
We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings "Created in China" to the world. 总的说来，我认为现在的生活更好了。
（1）将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
（2）What does the underlined word "They" refer to？
（3）How many smart phones did the company sell in the first season of 2019？
（4）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
5G is a very useful technology!
（5）将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。
Ⅵ.单词拼写（15分）根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语提示或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
28．Can you tell me how to （借来） a book from the library with the card？
29．There is enough room in the （存储器） card of the camera.
30．From his （日记）， we can know he is a careful person.
31．How （懒惰的） the boy was! He spent the whole day sleeping.
32．My sister was a （歌唱家） in a dance band.
33．Don't （污染） the water.
34． （分开） your rubbish into plastic， glass， paper and rubber.
35．The pilot （成功） in landing on time yesterday.
36．We were tired after walking for about eight hours. We soon （进入某种状态） asleep!
37．In the past， there were only （蜡烛）.
38．The Australians have a close [rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp] with the British.
39．Now let's welcome our headmaster to [ˈpreznt] the prizes to the winners.
40．Mrs Li is over seventy years old ! She's a bit [def] now．
41．To do so needs great [ˈkʌrɪdʒ].
42．We should [ri：'saɪkl] rubbish because it can help us protect the environment.
Ⅶ.书面表达
43．我们都需要一个健康的环境，但是我们每天都产生垃圾，这对我们的环境有害。每天重复这三个词：减少，再利用和回收。假如你是李华，请根据以下汉语提示写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
1. 不要浪费东西。这样既省钱又减少污染。你点的食物是不是吃不完？关掉你不需要的灯。
2. 尽可能长时间地使用物品。好好照顾他们，使他们长久。如果可能的话修理他们。
3. 把东西变成可以重复使用的东西。虽然把东西变成别的东西需要能量，但这总比扔掉或烧掉要好。
注意：
1. 词数：80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________
2020-2021学年山东省聊城市阳谷县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.听力理解（一）听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。
1．A. [bænd]
B. [ˈbɔtl]
C. [ˈbɔrəu]
【分析】略
【解答】B
2．A. [hait]
B. [hæm]
C. [heit]
【分析】略
【解答】C
3．A. [riˈzʌlt]
B. [riˈvjuː]
C. [rest]
【分析】略
【解答】A
4．A. [feə]
B. [feil]
C. [ful]
【分析】略
【解答】B
5．A. [taːsk]
B. [teist]
C. [tʌn]
【分析】略
【解答】A
（二）听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
6．A. It was February 25th.
B. It was Sunday.
C. It was cloudy.
【分析】略
【解答】C
7．A. It doesn't matter.
B. I agree with you.
C. I like loud music too.
【分析】略
【解答】B
8．A. They are interesting.
B. Me too.
C. She's a kind﹣hearted girl.
【分析】略
【解答】B
9．A. Nearly finished.
B. Yes， I do.
C. They make me angry.
【分析】略
【解答】B
10．A. Don't say so.
B. Thank you.
C. It's not so good.
【分析】略
【解答】B
（三）听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
11．What will the man do next Sunday？
A. Go camping.
B. Stay at home.
C. Go shopping.
【分析】略
【解答】B
12．Who will go to buy milk finally？
A. Sam.
B. Helen.
C. Anna.
【分析】略
【解答】C
13．How much is the yellow sweater today？
A. ＄ 2.
B. ＄ 13.
C. ＄ 15.
【分析】略
【解答】C
14．What time will the woman see Mr White？
A. At 9：45.
B. At 10：15.
C. At 10：00.
【分析】略
【解答】A
15．How does the woman learn English？
A．By talking with foreigners．
B．By studying grammar．
C．By listening and reading．
【分析】略
【解答】C
（四）听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
16．（1）What group does Betty want to join？
A. An English group.
B. A science group.
C. An Internet group.
（2）Who are Betty's great writers？
A. Confucius and Shakespeare.
B. Confucius and Mark Twain.
C. Mark Twain and Shakespeare.
（3）What does the boy think of Confucius's ideas and Shakespeare's plays？
A. He thinks they are useless.
B. He thinks they are boring.
C. He thinks they still make a lot of sense to people today.
【分析】略
【解答】CAC
17．（1）Where was the Olympic Games held in 2008？
A. In Beijng.
B. In Shanghai.
C. In Shenzhen.
（2）How many gold medals did China win at the Beijing Olympics？
A. Fifty.
B. Fifty﹣two.
C. Fifty﹣one.
（3）What competition did Liu Xiang choose at the 2004 Olympic Games？
A. The hurdles.
B. The running race.
C. The jumping.
【分析】略
【解答】ACA
18．（4分）（1）Who isn't going to enter the photo competition？
A. Tony.
B. Daming.
C. The girl.
（2）When did Daming win the photo competition？
A. Last year.
B. Last month.
C. Last week.
（3）How many subjects are there in this year's competition？
A. Five.
B. Four.
C. Three.
（4）Which subject will Tony choose？
A. Music.
B. City and People.
C. Home and Away.
【分析】略
【解答】CABC
（五）听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
19．（1）Does the writer's father buy a newspaper on his way to work every morning？
A. Yes， he does.
B. No， he doesn't.
C. That's true.
（2）What does the writer do before he goes to sleep？
A. He reads books.
B. He reads newspapers.
C. He looks at the posters on the wall.
（3）When was paper first created？
A. About 1， 000 years ago.
B. In the 19th century.
C. About 2， 000 years ago.
（4）Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing？
A. Because people could not read.
B. Because people could not write words on paper.
C. Because people could only produce books one at a time by hand.
（5）What happened after books became cheaper？
A. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
B. Printing was invented in China.
C. People didn't want to buy books.
【分析】略
【解答】ACCCA
Ⅱ.完形填空
20． When the Spring Festival falls， red flowers bloom （盛开） on the windows of my home. Of course， these are not （1） A flowers. But in the cold of （2） C ， these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my （3） C ， who is now aged 70. With a few cuts， she（4） A a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.
When my grandma was young， she was considered clumsy （笨拙的） in the （5） B . But on a cold winter night， she saw some beautiful red paper （6） A on her new neighbor's windows. She was so interested in it and decided to （7） C from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted， and her fingers were cut many times. But she （8） B practicing. It took 10 years （9） B my grandma could make paper art skillfully （娴熟地）. The red flowers， blooming like burning fire， light up her world. Now， everyone in the village （10） B her.
My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's dream.
（1）A. real
B. nice
C. full
（2）A. spring
B. summer
C. winter
（3）A. sister
B. aunt
C. grandma
（4）A. changes
B. spread
C. places
（5）A. city
B. village
C. town
（6）A. art
B. money
C. walls
（7）A. buy
B. steal
C. learn
（8）A. ended up
B. kept on
C. put off
（9）A. after
B. before
C. while
（10）A. serves
B. respects
C. pardons
【分析】短文讲了春节窗户上贴的红纸艺术，详细的讲了祖母是怎样学习剪纸艺术的，也告诉我们实现梦想的最好方法是坚持．
【解答】（1）A 考查形容词，A． real真实的 B．nice漂亮的 C． full满的， 根据前句When the Spring Festival falls， red flowers bloom（盛开）on the windows of my home.当春节来临的时候，我家的窗户上开满了红花． 可知结合选项，应说当然，这不是真的花，故选A．
（2）C 考查名词，A． spring春天 B． summer夏天 C．winter冬天，根据前句But in the cold of ，可知结合选项，应说但在寒冷的冬季，故选C．
（3）C 考查名词，A． sister姐姐 B．aunt阿姨 C． grandma奶奶 ，根据后句who is now aged 70．和第三段句子When my grandma was young，可知结合选项，应说它们是我奶奶用纸做的，故选C．
（4）A 考查动词，A．changes改变 B．spreads传播 C． places放置，根据前句With， a few cuts，可知结合选项，应说她把一张纸变成一件美丽的艺术品．句子是一般现在时，主语是she，第三人称单数．change into把…变成…故选A．
（5）B 考查名词，A． city 城市 B． village村庄 C．town城镇，根据后句Now， everyone in the village respects her.现在，村里的每个人都尊敬她．可知结合选项，应说我奶奶年轻的时候，村子里认为她笨手笨脚的，故选B．
（6）A 考查名词，A．art 艺术 B．money钱 C． walls墙 ，根据前句she changes a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.她把一张纸变成一件美丽的艺术品．可知结合选项，应说她在新邻居的窗户上看到一些漂亮的红纸艺术，故选A．
（7）C 考查动词，A． buy买 B．steal偷 C． learn学习， 根据前后句She was so interested in it and decided to…from her neighbor.可知结合选项，应说她对此很感兴趣，决定向邻居学习．learn from sb向某人学习，故选C．
（8）B 考查短语，A． ended up结束 B．kept on继续 C． put off推迟 ，根据前句Tons of paper was wasted， and her fingers were cut many times.成堆的纸被浪费了，她的手指被割破了很多次．可知but但是，表示转折，结合选项，应说但是她坚持练习，keep on doing sth坚持做某事，故选B．
（9）B 考查介词，A. after在…之后，B. before 在…之前，C. while 在…期间， 根据语境，应该是奶奶能熟练剪纸之前，花费了10年时间，故选B．
（10）B 考查动词，A．serves服务 B. respects 尊敬，C. pardons 赦免；特赦；原谅， 根据上句The red flowers， blooming like burning fire， light up her world. 红色的花朵，像燃烧的火焰一样绽放，照亮了她的世界（剪纸艺术如火纯青）。及语境，可知全村人应该是非常尊敬她，故选B．
Ⅲ.阅读理解（40分）
21． Please Join Us for a Day at the Happy Valley
Invite children aged 12 to 16 to take part in the "Happy Winter Vacation" at the Happy Valley. Children will find the Happy Valley is a good place to play. There is a most popular amusement （娱乐）equipment， such as more than 100 amusement rides， and free service for sports lovers. There are 15 ping﹣pong tables， an indoor football field and three climbing walls.
If you can't wait to take part in the activity， please enter your name in the boxes before January 10.
*The cost of the trip is ¥180. This includes entrance tickets and all rides.
*We suggest bringing your own food.
*Buses leave at 9：00 am at the school gate and return at 5：00 pm at the Happy Valley gate.
*Date： Wednesday， January 21.
*If you need more information， please call Miss Xu at 9055﹣6268.
（1）Children under 10 can take part in the "Happy Winter Vacation". B
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（2）The underlined word " equipment" means "设备" in Chinese. A
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（3）The children had better bring gloves. B
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（4）Children can go to the Happy Valley on January 21. A
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（5）You can call Mr Xu to get more information. B
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
【分析】本文是邀请12至16岁的孩子参加欢乐谷的"快乐寒假"的信息。
【解答】（1）B 理解判断题。根据第一句 Invite children aged 12 to 16 to take part in the "Happy Winter Vacation" at the Happy Valley.邀请12至16岁的孩子参加欢乐谷的"快乐寒假"。故选B。
（2）A 理解判断题。根据There is a most popular amusement （娱乐）equipment， such as more than 100 amusement rides， and free service for sports lovers. 有一种最流行的娱乐（娱乐）设备，如100多个游乐设施，运动爱好者免费服务。故选A。
（3）B 理解判断题。题意为The children had better bring gloves.孩子们最好戴手套，文中未有提及。故选B。
（4）A 理解判断题。根据Date： Wednesday， January 21.日期：1月21日，周三。故选A。
（5）B 理解判断题。If you need more information， please call Miss Xu at 9055﹣6268.如果你想知道更多信息，给徐女士打电话。而题目中是徐先生。故选B。
22． E﹣book is short for electronic book. It is usually read on computers， mobile phones or iPads.
Earlier e﹣books were written for a specific（特定的） group of readers and were about only a few subjects. With the development of the Internet， knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e﹣books. This is why the e﹣book business is increasing quickly.
E﹣books have many advantages. First， they save time. We don't need to go to a bookstore to buy books. Besides， we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet. Second， e﹣books save money. Some e﹣books cost a little money， and there are millions of e﹣books on the Internet that we can get for free. Third， more trees are saved， because e﹣books don't need to be printed. Fourth， e﹣books make reading more convenient （方便的）. You can carry a lot of books with you in a small computer or any e﹣book reader （电子书阅读器） without worrying about their weight.
But e﹣books have certain disadvantages. They need a computer or an e﹣book reader and the information can be lost if its file （文件）format is not supported（不被支持） or changed in the reader's computer. Anyway， e﹣books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good.
（1）According to the passage， e﹣books can be read C .
A. in the school library
B. in any bookstore
C. on computers or mobile phones
D. on TV or computers
（2）The reason why the e﹣book business is increasing quickly is that D .
A. personal computers have become quite common
B. people don't like to read paper books any more
C. most e﹣books have been written for a specific group of readers
D. the development of the Internet makes e﹣books more useful
（3）What does the underlined word " format" mean in Chinese？ D
A. 名字
B. 内容
C. 容量
D. 格式
（4）From the passage， we can learn that B .
A. e﹣books can't be read on mobile phones
B. you need a computer or an e﹣book reader to read e﹣books
C. e﹣books can't help us save time or money
D. earlier e﹣books are more popular and convenient
（5）The writer mainly tells us C .
A. the advantages and disadvantages of earlier e﹣books
B. e﹣books will take the place of paper books
C. e﹣books offer us a new good way of reading
D. the development of e﹣books can help protect the environment
【分析】本文主要讲述了电子书这种更加方便的阅读方式．电子有一些优点，当然也存在一些缺点，但是电子书确实为我们的阅读提供了便利．
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据E﹣book is short for electronic book. It is usually read on computers， mobile phones or iPads.E﹣book 是电子书的缩写。通常在电脑、手机或ipad上阅读。结合选项可知电子书可以在电脑或者手机上读。故选C.
（2）D. 细节理解题。根据文中第二段中的原句With the development of the Internet，knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e﹣books．This is why the e﹣book business is increasing quickly．随着互联网的发展，很多问题的知识和答案主要来自电子书，这也是电子书业务快速增长的原因。可知，电子书业务快速增长的原因是互联网的发展使电子书变得更加有用。故选D．
（3）D．词义猜测题。根据They need a computer or an e﹣book reader and the information can be lost if its file （文件）format is not supported（不被支持） or changed in the reader's computer.它们需要一台电脑或一台电子书阅读器，如果……不被支持或在读者的电脑里被改变，信息就可能会丢失。 结合选项知format的意思是"格式"。故选D．
（4）B．细节理解题。根据But e﹣books have certain disadvantages. They need a computer or an e﹣book reader …但是电子书有一些缺点，它们需要一台电脑或一台电子书阅读器……，可知你需要一台电脑或电子书阅读器来阅读电子书。故选B．
（5）B．主旨大意题。根据文中最后一段的原句Anyway， e﹣books provide us with a new way of reading．不管怎样，电子书为我们提供了一种新的阅读方式。可知，作者主要想告诉我们的是电子书为我们提供了一种新的阅读方式。故选B．
23． "I like taking photos." Hawkeye Huey said. "I went to many places and met new people. I took photos of them. "Who is Hawkeye？ He is a five﹣year﹣old American boy， and he is the youngest National Geographic photographer.
Hawkeye's dad， Aaron， is a photographer， too. He took Hawkeye to many places. When Hawkeye was four years old， his father gave him his first camera. Then the two went on an 18﹣month road trip through America. During the trip， they took photos and made friends with strangers. By the end of the trip， Hawkeye had taken around 1，000 photos.
A few months ago， the young boy's photos caught some professional photographers' eyes. They work for National Geographic， they thought Hawkeye was very talented， so they invited him to work for them.
（1）Which country is the youngest National Geographic photographer from？ B
A. China.
B. America.
C. England.
D. Germany.
（2）What does Hawkeye's father do？ C
A. A worker.
B. A doctor.
C. A photographer.
D. An artist.
（3）After having his own camera， Hawkeye C .
A. began his first trip in his life
B began learning taking photos
C. had a road trip through America with his father
D. became a professional photographer
（4）How many photos did Hawkeye take during his trip through America？ B
A. Less than 500.
B. About 1，000.
C. More than 1，000.
D. About 500.
（5）Why was Hawkeye invited to work for National Geographic？ D
A. Because he was very young.
B. Because he liked taking photos.
C. Because his father wanted him to do it.
D. Because he was talented in taking photos.
【分析】本文主要介绍了美国最年轻的摄影师Hawkeye的故事。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B.根据第一段Who is Hawkeye？ He is a five﹣year﹣old American boy可知Hawkeye是一个五岁的美国男孩，故选B。
（2）C.根据第二段Hawkeye's dad， Aaron， is a photographer， too.可知Hawkeye的爸爸是一名摄影师，故选C。
（3）C.根据第二段When Hawkeye was four years old， his father gave him his first camera. Then the two went on an 18﹣month road trip through America.可知Hawkeye四岁的时候，他爸爸给他第一台照相机。然后他们两个开始了18个月的穿越美国的公路旅行，故选C。
（4）B.根据第二段By the end of the trip， Hawkeye had taken around 1，000 photos.可知旅行结束的时候，Hawkeye拍了大约1000张照片，故选B。
（5）D.根据第三段A few months ago， the young boy's photos caught some professional photographers' eyes. They work for National Geographic， they thought Hawkeye was very talented， so they invited him to work for them.可知几个月前，这个男孩的照片吸引了一些专业摄影师的眼球，他们为《国家地理》工作，他们觉得Hawkeye非常有天赋，所以他们邀请他为他们工作，故选D。
24． A blizzard （暴风雪 ） covered our city with several feet of snow on December 24th， 1982. I was ten then， and was glad to be enjoying winter break from school.
The snow began to fall on the evening of the 23rd. Each hour another inch （英尺） of snow fell， building up very quickly. By the morning of the 24th， our car was completely covered by the snow. The wind blew really hard and it blew snow into large drifts （堆）.The temperature went down to ﹣30℃.
For my sister and I， this was an adventure. We decided to dig a tunnel （挖隧道） from the back door down a long walkway to the back of the yard. We began digging with our hands. It took several hours to build this tunnel. My dad helped us a lot.
The tunnel kept us busy for quite some time， but soon we got interested in another adventure jumping off the roof （屋顶） into snowdrifts. When my mum got word of this activity， she stopped us for our safety. She didn't want us to get hurt.
For my family， the blizzard was not a bad thing. It gave us children a chance to spend some happy time with each other. However， many people were not so lucky and spent that Christmas holiday without heat or enough food.
（1）How old is the writer now？ D
A.10.
B. 38.
C. 40.
D. 49.
（2）What can we learn from the underlined sentence？ B
A. It snowed for an hour.
B. The snow was falling fast.
C. The snow was one inch deep.
D. The writer made a snowman in an hour.
（3）What does the underlined part "got word of" mean in Chinese？ C
A. 策划
B. 组织
C. 知道
D. 参与
（4）Why did the writer's mother stop the second adventure？ D
A. Because it was time for dinner.
B. Because she wanted some help.
C. Because the writer's sister hurt herself.
D. Because she thought it was dangerous.
（5）Which can be the best title for the story？ A
A. Adventures in snow
B. What a bad day
C. My big family
D. A bad Christmas holiday
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者在1982年12月24日经历暴风雪之后玩耍的欢乐时光。
【解答】（1）D.细节推理题。根据第一段A blizzard （暴风雪 ） covered our city with several feet of snow on December 24th， 1982. I was ten then可知1982年12月24日一场暴风雪覆盖了城市几英尺，当时作者十岁，据此推断作者现在大约49岁，故选D。
（2）B.句意理解题。根据第二段Each hour another inch （英尺） of snow fell， building up very quickly. 可知每小时会落一英尺的雪，覆盖地非常快，因此判断这句话要表达的含义是雪下得很快，故选B。
（3）C.词义猜测题。根据第四段When my mum got word of this activity， she stopped us for our safety.可知妈妈为了安全让他们停止玩，因此判断当妈妈知道这个活动的时候让他们停止，因此猜测划线部分的含义为知道，故选C。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据第四段When my mum got word of this activity， she stopped us for our safety.可知妈妈知道这个活动后为了安全让他们停下来，即她觉得这是危险的，故选D。
（5）A.文章标题题。根据第三段For my sister and I， this was an adventure.可知对于妹妹和作者而言，这是一场冒险，因此判断本文主要讲了暴风雪过后他们玩的场景，因此判断本文最好的标题为雪中冒险。故选A。
Ⅳ.语法填空（20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
25． Mrs Li is over seventy years old. She has lived in Beijing all her life. I asked her about life today and in the past.
*What was your life like in the past？
My family lived in a tiny house. There （1） were （be） no electric lights， My father was a postman， and he often （2） worked （work） twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat. My mum was a farm girl before she met my father. She was a kind and loving mother. She didn't go out to work. There were five （3） children （child） in my family， and looking after us was more than（4） a （冠词） full﹣time job.
I remember the family meals. The food was simple. We could only eat meat once or twice a year. I wasn't （5） sent （send） to school because my family couldn't afford it， and what's more，（6） because （连词） I was a girl.
*How has life changed？
Families have got smaller than they were in the past. Today most people only have one child! The role of women has changed too.
Transport and travel are much （7） easier （easy） today. When I was young， I went everywhere （8） on （介词） foot or sometimes by bike. Now you can take the bus everywhere， and there's also the underground.
Of course， we didn't have television when I was a child. I really enjoy （9） watching （watch） television today. There're so many good programs， like the Beijing Opera and old films. But some of the shows are too （10） noisy （noise） for me.
【分析】本文通过一个老太太对过去和现在生活的对比，说明社会的进步和人民生活水平的提高。
【解答】（1）were.考查动词。本句是there be句型，并且说的是过去之事，故用一般过去时。主语lights是可数名词复数，故动词用were。句意：（过去）没有电灯。故填were .
（2）worked .考查动词。本句说的是过去之事，故用一般过去时，故填work的过去式。句意：在严冬和酷暑中他经常每天在室外工作12个小时。故填worked .
（3）children.考查名词。child是可数名词，故用其复数，作为表语，表示"孩子"这个整体概念。句意：我家有五个孩子。故填children.
（4）a.考查冠词。job是可数名词在此是单数，故用不定冠词来修饰，表示"一个（工作）"。句意：照看我们并不仅仅是一项全职工作。故填a.
（5）sent.考查动词，主语I和动词send是动宾关系，故用被动语态，即谓语是be done的结构形式，故填send的过去分词。句意：因为我的家庭负担不起，所以家人没有把我送去上学。故填sent.
（6）because.考查连词。根据句中""可知，根据语境所说句意是，根据上文" I wasn't （5）（send） to school because my family couldn't afford it"所说，因为我的家庭负担不起，更重要的是，因为我是女孩，所以家人没有把我送去上学。because是连词，因此原因状语从句。故填because.
（7）easier. 考查形容词。本句说的是现在的情况跟过去的对比，即现在的交通和旅行更加容易的。故填easy的比较级，作为表语。故填easier .
（8）on.考查介词。根据句中" foot"可知，应填连词on和它组成介宾结构，作为状语，。本句是on foot句型，意思是"步行"。句意：当我小的时候，我不行，有时骑自行车去各地。故填on.
（9）watching.考查动名词。根据句中"enjoy"可知，应填watch的动名词（而不能填不定式），作为宾语，即本句是enjoy doing sth句型，意思是"喜欢做某事"。句意：现在我非常喜欢看电视。故填watching.
（10）noisy.考查形容词。应填noise的形容词，作为表语，表示"吵闹的"。句意：但是有些节目太吵闹。故填noisy.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
26．
I make teach after large control
try leaf small quiet before without
As a child，I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others．
I still remember it was an early autumn．Some （1） leaves started to turn yellow and weather became cool．One day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest（背心）instead of（2） mine ．At that time，I was getting to have a （3） larger size than my father，so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which （4） was made by my mother，but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry．My mother said sorry with a smile，but I shouted at her （5） without thinking much，I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it．I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house （6） before my mother could stop me．
Later，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father，"See what your son has done．"Instead of scold（责备）or beat me，my father （7） quietly asked my mother to mend the vest．
Later when my mother told me about my father's response，I felt ashamed（惭愧的）of my bad behavior．My father's gentle kindness （8） taught me a lesson which I would never forget．
On that day，I decided not to let anger（9） control me any longer．Of course，there are times when I am angry．However，whenever that happens，I （10） will try to remember my father's vest．It always reminds me to think about others'feelings when I get angry．
【分析】短文讲述了我孩提时的一段印象深刻的经历；我小的时候很容易生气并且不善于与别人交流．
那是一个初秋，天气开始变凉．一天，我正准备去上学，妈妈粗心地把爸爸的背心递给了我，因为我的背心的尺码比爸爸的大点，所以当我穿上背心时，我感觉喘不过气来，因此我很生气．妈妈微笑着向我道歉，但是我不假思索地向她大吼，还把背心弄了一个洞．后来，妈妈和爸爸说起这事，爸爸的温和仁慈教会了我一个永远都不会忘记的教训．
从那以后，我决心控制我的情绪，一旦我发脾气的时候，我就用"爸爸的背心"那次感受来提醒自己．它总是提醒我，当我生气时，要考虑到别人的感受．
【解答】71．答案：leaves；该题考查名词辨析；根据上句it was an early autumn和该句信息started to turn yellow，推测该句中指的是树叶，leaf；根据句中的some可知用复数形式leaves；故填leaves；
72．答案：mine；该题考查代词辨析；根据后面的句意I realized that it was a small mistake which …by my mother推测该句句意：我的母亲不小心把我父亲的背心给了我，而不是我的．根据句中的instead of可知该空应填名词性物主代词mine；故填mine；
73．答案：larger；该题考查形容词比较级；根据后面的句意so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!推测上句句意：在那时，我（的衣服的尺码）正好比爸爸的衣服大一点；根据句中的than my father，可知该句用形容词large的比较级；故填larger；
74．答案：was made；该题考查动词辨析；根据I realized that it was a small mistake which …by my mother推测该句句意：我认为这是由我的母亲造成的一个小错误；该句是由which引导的定语从句，根据句中的by my mother可知该句为被动语态，be+过去分词；因为该句为一般过去式，故填was made；
75．答案：without；该题考查介词辨析；根据上句My mother said sorry with a smile和转折连词but推测该句句意：但是我不假思索地向她大吼；故填without；
76．答案：before；该题考查连词辨析；根据句中信息 put on my own vest and rushed out of the house …my mother could stop me．推测该句句意：我穿上自己的背心，在母亲阻止我之前冲出屋子；故填before；
77．答案：quietly；该题考查副词辨析；根据句意Instead of scold（责备）or beat me，推测该句句意：我父亲平静地让我妈妈修补这件背心；因为空中的词修饰动词ask；故用副词形式；故填quietly；
78．答案：taught；该题考查动词辨析；根据上句Later when my mother told me about my father's response，I felt ashamed（惭愧的）of my bad behavior推测该句句意：爸爸的温和仁慈教会了我一个永远都不会忘记的教训；应用动词teach，该句为一般过去时；故填taught；
79．答案：control；该题考查动词辨析；根据后面的句子Of course，there are times when I am angry．推测该句句意：我决定不再让愤怒（的情绪）控制我了；let的后面用动词原形：故填：control；
80．答案：will try；该题考查动词辨析；根据句中信息whenever that happens，I …to remember my father's vest，推测该句句意：每当发生这种情况，我会尽量记得父亲的背心；该句为以whenever引导的让步状语从句，从句用的是一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时态；try to do sth是固定短语意为尽力去做某事；故填will try．
Ⅴ.阅读表达
27． More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions， cameras， and music players. They are also used for sending e﹣mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones， many Chinese will think of Huawei.
In China， even in the world， Huawei is a wonder. Ren Zhengfei built up Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market.
Now， Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75，000 top engineers and scientists on research.They try their best to bring digital （数码） and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is!
We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings "Created in China" to the world. 总的说来，我认为现在的生活更好了。
（1）将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。 现在越来越多的人在使用手机。
（2）What does the underlined word "They" refer to？ More than 75，000 top engineers and scientists.
（3）How many smart phones did the company sell in the first season of 2019？ 58.4 million.
（4）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
5G is a very useful technology! What a useful technology 5G is!
（5）将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。 Generally speaking / In a word， I think life is better now.
【分析】本文介绍了华为手机的销量只2019跃居世界第二位，以及华为强大的科技精英团队；他已经成为世界5G技术的领导者。
【解答】（1）现在越来越多的人在使用手机。英译汉。根据题干More and more people are using mobile phones now。这是一个简单句；More and more people，越来越多的人； are using，在使用； mobile phones，手机； now，现在；按照中文表达习惯翻译成中文；故答案为：现在越来越多的人在使用手机。
（2）More than 75，000 top engineers and scientists．推理判断题．根据 Now，Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75，000 top engineers and scientists on research.They try their best to bring digital （数码） and high technology to every person and place．现在，华为一直是5G领域的领导者。它有超过75，000名顶尖工程师和科学家从事研发。他们尽最大努力将数码和高科技带给每个人和每一个地方地方。可知they指代的是华为超过75，000名顶尖工程师和科学家，故答案为：More than 75，000 top engineers and scientists
（3）58.4 million．细节理解题．根据Ren Zhengfei built up Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019.任正飞于1987年成立了华为公司，2019年第一季售出智能手机5840万部。可知华为2019年第一季售出智能手机是5840万部，故答案为：58.4 million.
（4）What a useful technology 5G is! 同意替换题。根据题干5G is a very useful technology！5G是一种非常有用的技术；与短文中What a useful technology 5G is!多么有用的5G技术!是用不同的语气表达了同一个意思，故答案为：What a useful technology 5G is!
（5）Generally speaking / In a word， I think life is better now．汉译英．根据题干，总的说来，我认为现在的生活更好了．这是一个含宾语从句的复合句；总的说来，generally speaking / in a word；主句：我认为，I think； 从句：现在的生活更好了，life is better now；按照英语表达习惯翻译成英语，故答案为：Generally speaking / In a word， I think life is better now.
Ⅵ.单词拼写（15分）根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语提示或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
28．Can you tell me how to borrow （借来） a book from the library with the card？
【分析】你能告诉我如何用卡片从图书馆借一本书吗？
【解答】借来borrow，动词，在不定式符号to后面用动词原形。
故答案为：borrow。
29．There is enough room in the memory （存储器） card of the camera.
【分析】相机的存储卡上有足够的空间。
【解答】存储器memory，可数名词；名词作定语修饰card，用单数形式。
故答案为：memory。
30．From his diary （日记）， we can know he is a careful person.
【分析】从他的日记中，我们可以看出他是一个细心的人。
【解答】根据提示"日记"可知，形容词性物主代词his"他的"修饰名词diary。"他的日记"用单数名词。
故答案为：diary。
31．How lazy （懒惰的） the boy was! He spent the whole day sleeping.
【分析】这孩子真懒！他一整天都在睡觉。
【解答】根据提示"懒惰的"可知，was系动词，系表结构，填形容词lazy。
故答案为：lazy。
32．My sister was a singer （歌唱家） in a dance band.
【分析】我妹妹是一个舞蹈乐队的歌唱家。
【解答】根据提示"歌唱家"可知，不定冠词a修饰单数名词singer。
故答案为：singer。
33．Don't pollute （污染） the water.
【分析】不要污染水。
【解答】根据提示"污染"可知，否定祈使句用动词原形pollute。
故答案为：pollute。
34． Divide （分开） your rubbish into plastic， glass， paper and rubber.
【分析】把垃圾分成塑料、玻璃、纸和橡胶。
【解答】根据提示"分开"可知，祈使句用动词原形Divide，首字母大写。
故答案为：Divide。
35．The pilot succeeded （成功） in landing on time yesterday.
【分析】飞行员昨天成功地准时着陆了。
【解答】根据提示"成功"可知，是动词succeed。由yesterday"昨天"可知，填过去式succeeded。
故答案为：succeeded。
36．We were tired after walking for about eight hours. We soon fell （进入某种状态） asleep!
【分析】走了大约八个小时后，我们累了。我们很快就睡着了！
【解答】根据提示"进入某种状态"及We were tired after walking for about eight hours"走了大约八个小时后，我们累了"可知，fall asleep"睡着了"固定搭配。由were过去式可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用fall的过去式fell。
故答案为：fell。
37．In the past， there were only candles （蜡烛）.
【分析】过去，只有蜡烛。
【解答】根据提示"蜡烛"可知，There were复数形式，填candle的复数candles。
故答案为：candles。
38．The Australians have a close relationship [rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp] with the British.
【分析】澳大利亚人与英国人有着密切的关系。
【解答】根据音标[rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp]拼写出单词relationship关系，a close修饰单数名词。
故答案是relationship
39．Now let's welcome our headmaster to present [ˈpreznt] the prizes to the winners.
【分析】现在让我们欢迎校长向获奖者颁发奖品。
【解答】根据音标[ˈpreznt]拼写出单词present颁发； 动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。
故答案是present
40．Mrs Li is over seventy years old ! She's a bit deaf [def] now．
【分析】李夫人超过70岁了！她现在有点聋了．
【解答】根据给出的音标提示[def]，因此可知这句话的意思是"李夫人超过70岁了！她现在有点聋了．"
故答案为：deaf．
41．To do so needs great courage [ˈkʌrɪdʒ].
【分析】这样做需要很大的勇气。
【解答】根据音标[ˈkʌrɪdʒ].拼写出单词courage勇气，不可数名词。
故答案是courage
42．We should recycle [ri：'saɪkl] rubbish because it can help us protect the environment.
【分析】我们应该回收垃圾，因为它可以帮助我们保护环境。
【解答】根据音标[ri：'saɪkl]拼写出单词recycle；情态动词should后跟动词原形。
故答案是recycle
Ⅶ.书面表达
43．我们都需要一个健康的环境，但是我们每天都产生垃圾，这对我们的环境有害。每天重复这三个词：减少，再利用和回收。假如你是李华，请根据以下汉语提示写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
1. 不要浪费东西。这样既省钱又减少污染。你点的食物是不是吃不完？关掉你不需要的灯。
2. 尽可能长时间地使用物品。好好照顾他们，使他们长久。如果可能的话修理他们。
3. 把东西变成可以重复使用的东西。虽然把东西变成别的东西需要能量，但这总比扔掉或烧掉要好。
注意：
1. 词数：80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Turn off the lights when you do not need them.当你不需要灯的时候就把灯关掉。
when引导时间状语从句。
turn off关上。
【高分句型二】
Look after them so that they will last. 好好照顾它们，让它们长存。
so that引导目的状语从句。
【解答】We all need a healthy environment， but we produce rubbish every day， which is bad for our environment.（现状）
Do not waste things. It saves money and causes less pollution. （点题）Do you order more food than you can finish？ Turn off the lights when you do not need them.【高分句型一】 Use things for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. 【高分句型二】Repair them if possible. Change things into something else to be reused. Although it takes energy to change things into something else， it is better than throwing things away or burning them.（如何改善）
2020-2021学年山东省聊城市阳谷县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
Ⅰ.听力理解（一）听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。
1．A. [bænd]
B. [ˈbɔtl]
C. [ˈbɔrəu]
2．A. [hait]
B. [hæm]
C. [heit]
3．A. [riˈzʌlt]
B. [riˈvjuː]
C. [rest]
4．A. [feə]
B. [feil]
C. [ful]
5．A. [taːsk]
B. [teist]
C. [tʌn]
（二）听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
6．A. It was February 25th.
B. It was Sunday.
C. It was cloudy.
7．A. It doesn't matter.
B. I agree with you.
C. I like loud music too.
8．A. They are interesting.
B. Me too.
C. She's a kind﹣hearted girl.
9．A. Nearly finished.
B. Yes， I do.
C. They make me angry.
10．A. Don't say so.
B. Thank you.
C. It's not so good.
（三）听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
11．What will the man do next Sunday？
A. Go camping.
B. Stay at home.
C. Go shopping.
12．Who will go to buy milk finally？
A. Sam.
B. Helen.
C. Anna.
13．How much is the yellow sweater today？
A. ＄ 2.
B. ＄ 13.
C. ＄ 15.
14．What time will the woman see Mr White？
A. At 9：45.
B. At 10：15.
C. At 10：00.
15．How does the woman learn English？
A．By talking with foreigners．
B．By studying grammar．
C．By listening and reading．
（四）听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
16．（1）What group does Betty want to join？
A. An English group.
B. A science group.
C. An Internet group.
（2）Who are Betty's great writers？
A. Confucius and Shakespeare.
B. Confucius and Mark Twain.
C. Mark Twain and Shakespeare.
（3）What does the boy think of Confucius's ideas and Shakespeare's plays？
A. He thinks they are useless.
B. He thinks they are boring.
C. He thinks they still make a lot of sense to people today.
17．（1）Where was the Olympic Games held in 2008？
A. In Beijng.
B. In Shanghai.
C. In Shenzhen.
（2）How many gold medals did China win at the Beijing Olympics？
A. Fifty.
B. Fifty﹣two.
C. Fifty﹣one.
（3）What competition did Liu Xiang choose at the 2004 Olympic Games？
A. The hurdles.
B. The running race.
C. The jumping.
18．（4分）（1）Who isn't going to enter the photo competition？
A. Tony.
B. Daming.
C. The girl.
（2）When did Daming win the photo competition？
A. Last year.
B. Last month.
C. Last week.
（3）How many subjects are there in this year's competition？
A. Five.
B. Four.
C. Three.
（4）Which subject will Tony choose？
A. Music.
B. City and People.
C. Home and Away.
（五）听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
19．（1）Does the writer's father buy a newspaper on his way to work every morning？
A. Yes， he does.
B. No， he doesn't.
C. That's true.
（2）What does the writer do before he goes to sleep？
A. He reads books.
B. He reads newspapers.
C. He looks at the posters on the wall.
（3）When was paper first created？
A. About 1， 000 years ago.
B. In the 19th century.
C. About 2， 000 years ago.
（4）Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing？
A. Because people could not read.
B. Because people could not write words on paper.
C. Because people could only produce books one at a time by hand.
（5）What happened after books became cheaper？
A. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
B. Printing was invented in China.
C. People didn't want to buy books.
Ⅱ.完形填空
20． When the Spring Festival falls， red flowers bloom （盛开） on the windows of my home. Of course， these are not （1） flowers. But in the cold of （2） ， these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my （3） ， who is now aged 70. With a few cuts， she（4） a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.
When my grandma was young， she was considered clumsy （笨拙的） in the （5） . But on a cold winter night， she saw some beautiful red paper （6） on her new neighbor's windows. She was so interested in it and decided to （7） from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted， and her fingers were cut many times. But she （8） practicing. It took 10 years （9） my grandma could make paper art skillfully （娴熟地）. The red flowers， blooming like burning fire， light up her world. Now， everyone in the village （10） her.
My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's dream.
（1）A. real
B. nice
C. full
（2）A. spring
B. summer
C. winter
（3）A. sister
B. aunt
C. grandma
（4）A. changes
B. spread
C. places
（5）A. city
B. village
C. town
（6）A. art
B. money
C. walls
（7）A. buy
B. steal
C. learn
（8）A. ended up
B. kept on
C. put off
（9）A. after
B. before
C. while
（10）A. serves
B. respects
C. pardons
Ⅲ.阅读理解（40分）
21． Please Join Us for a Day at the Happy Valley
Invite children aged 12 to 16 to take part in the "Happy Winter Vacation" at the Happy Valley. Children will find the Happy Valley is a good place to play. There is a most popular amusement （娱乐）equipment， such as more than 100 amusement rides， and free service for sports lovers. There are 15 ping﹣pong tables， an indoor football field and three climbing walls.
If you can't wait to take part in the activity， please enter your name in the boxes before January 10.
*The cost of the trip is ¥180. This includes entrance tickets and all rides.
*We suggest bringing your own food.
*Buses leave at 9：00 am at the school gate and return at 5：00 pm at the Happy Valley gate.
*Date： Wednesday， January 21.
*If you need more information， please call Miss Xu at 9055﹣6268.
（1）Children under 10 can take part in the "Happy Winter Vacation".
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（2）The underlined word " equipment" means "设备" in Chinese.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（3）The children had better bring gloves.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（4）Children can go to the Happy Valley on January 21.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（5）You can call Mr Xu to get more information.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
22． E﹣book is short for electronic book. It is usually read on computers， mobile phones or iPads.
Earlier e﹣books were written for a specific（特定的） group of readers and were about only a few subjects. With the development of the Internet， knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e﹣books. This is why the e﹣book business is increasing quickly.
E﹣books have many advantages. First， they save time. We don't need to go to a bookstore to buy books. Besides， we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet. Second， e﹣books save money. Some e﹣books cost a little money， and there are millions of e﹣books on the Internet that we can get for free. Third， more trees are saved， because e﹣books don't need to be printed. Fourth， e﹣books make reading more convenient （方便的）. You can carry a lot of books with you in a small computer or any e﹣book reader （电子书阅读器） without worrying about their weight.
But e﹣books have certain disadvantages. They need a computer or an e﹣book reader and the information can be lost if its file （文件）format is not supported（不被支持） or changed in the reader's computer. Anyway， e﹣books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good.
（1）According to the passage， e﹣books can be read .
A. in the school library
B. in any bookstore
C. on computers or mobile phones
D. on TV or computers
（2）The reason why the e﹣book business is increasing quickly is that .
A. personal computers have become quite common
B. people don't like to read paper books any more
C. most e﹣books have been written for a specific group of readers
D. the development of the Internet makes e﹣books more useful
（3）What does the underlined word " format" mean in Chinese？
A. 名字
B. 内容
C. 容量
D. 格式
（4）From the passage， we can learn that .
A. e﹣books can't be read on mobile phones
B. you need a computer or an e﹣book reader to read e﹣books
C. e﹣books can't help us save time or money
D. earlier e﹣books are more popular and convenient
（5）The writer mainly tells us .
A. the advantages and disadvantages of earlier e﹣books
B. e﹣books will take the place of paper books
C. e﹣books offer us a new good way of reading
D. the development of e﹣books can help protect the environment
23． "I like taking photos." Hawkeye Huey said. "I went to many places and met new people. I took photos of them. "Who is Hawkeye？ He is a five﹣year﹣old American boy， and he is the youngest National Geographic photographer.
Hawkeye's dad， Aaron， is a photographer， too. He took Hawkeye to many places. When Hawkeye was four years old， his father gave him his first camera. Then the two went on an 18﹣month road trip through America. During the trip， they took photos and made friends with strangers. By the end of the trip， Hawkeye had taken around 1，000 photos.
A few months ago， the young boy's photos caught some professional photographers' eyes. They work for National Geographic， they thought Hawkeye was very talented， so they invited him to work for them.
（1）Which country is the youngest National Geographic photographer from？
A. China.
B. America.
C. England.
D. Germany.
（2）What does Hawkeye's father do？
A. A worker.
B. A doctor.
C. A photographer.
D. An artist.
（3）After having his own camera， Hawkeye .
A. began his first trip in his life
B began learning taking photos
C. had a road trip through America with his father
D. became a professional photographer
（4）How many photos did Hawkeye take during his trip through America？
A. Less than 500.
B. About 1，000.
C. More than 1，000.
D. About 500.
（5）Why was Hawkeye invited to work for National Geographic？
A. Because he was very young.
B. Because he liked taking photos.
C. Because his father wanted him to do it.
D. Because he was talented in taking photos.
24． A blizzard （暴风雪 ） covered our city with several feet of snow on December 24th， 1982. I was ten then， and was glad to be enjoying winter break from school.
The snow began to fall on the evening of the 23rd. Each hour another inch （英尺） of snow fell， building up very quickly. By the morning of the 24th， our car was completely covered by the snow. The wind blew really hard and it blew snow into large drifts （堆）.The temperature went down to ﹣30℃.
For my sister and I， this was an adventure. We decided to dig a tunnel （挖隧道） from the back door down a long walkway to the back of the yard. We began digging with our hands. It took several hours to build this tunnel. My dad helped us a lot.
The tunnel kept us busy for quite some time， but soon we got interested in another adventure jumping off the roof （屋顶） into snowdrifts. When my mum got word of this activity， she stopped us for our safety. She didn't want us to get hurt.
For my family， the blizzard was not a bad thing. It gave us children a chance to spend some happy time with each other. However， many people were not so lucky and spent that Christmas holiday without heat or enough food.
（1）How old is the writer now？
A.10.
B. 38.
C. 40.
D. 49.
（2）What can we learn from the underlined sentence？
A. It snowed for an hour.
B. The snow was falling fast.
C. The snow was one inch deep.
D. The writer made a snowman in an hour.
（3）What does the underlined part "got word of" mean in Chinese？
A. 策划
B. 组织
C. 知道
D. 参与
（4）Why did the writer's mother stop the second adventure？
A. Because it was time for dinner.
B. Because she wanted some help.
C. Because the writer's sister hurt herself.
D. Because she thought it was dangerous.
（5）Which can be the best title for the story？
A. Adventures in snow
B. What a bad day
C. My big family
D. A bad Christmas holiday
Ⅳ.语法填空（20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
25． Mrs Li is over seventy years old. She has lived in Beijing all her life. I asked her about life today and in the past.
*What was your life like in the past？
My family lived in a tiny house. There （1） （be） no electric lights， My father was a postman， and he often （2） （work） twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat. My mum was a farm girl before she met my father. She was a kind and loving mother. She didn't go out to work. There were five （3） （child） in my family， and looking after us was more than（4） （冠词） full﹣time job.
I remember the family meals. The food was simple. We could only eat meat once or twice a year. I wasn't （5） （send） to school because my family couldn't afford it， and what's more，（6） （连词） I was a girl.
*How has life changed？
Families have got smaller than they were in the past. Today most people only have one child! The role of women has changed too.
Transport and travel are much （7） （easy） today. When I was young， I went everywhere （8） （介词） foot or sometimes by bike. Now you can take the bus everywhere， and there's also the underground.
Of course， we didn't have television when I was a child. I really enjoy （9） （watch） television today. There're so many good programs， like the Beijing Opera and old films. But some of the shows are too （10） （noise） for me.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
26．
I make teach after large control
try leaf small quiet before without
As a child，I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others．
I still remember it was an early autumn．Some （1） started to turn yellow and weather became cool．One day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest（背心）instead of（2） ．At that time，I was getting to have a （3） size than my father，so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which （4） by my mother，but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry．My mother said sorry with a smile，but I shouted at her （5） thinking much，I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it．I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house （6） my mother could stop me．
Later，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father，"See what your son has done．"Instead of scold（责备）or beat me，my father （7） asked my mother to mend the vest．
Later when my mother told me about my father's response，I felt ashamed（惭愧的）of my bad behavior．My father's gentle kindness （8） me a lesson which I would never forget．
On that day，I decided not to let anger（9） me any longer．Of course，there are times when I am angry．However，whenever that happens，I （10） to remember my father's vest．It always reminds me to think about others'feelings when I get angry．
Ⅴ.阅读表达
27． More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions， cameras， and music players. They are also used for sending e﹣mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones， many Chinese will think of Huawei.
In China， even in the world， Huawei is a wonder. Ren Zhengfei built up Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market.
Now， Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75，000 top engineers and scientists on research.They try their best to bring digital （数码） and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is!
We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings "Created in China" to the world. 总的说来，我认为现在的生活更好了。
（1）将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
（2）What does the underlined word "They" refer to？
（3）How many smart phones did the company sell in the first season of 2019？
（4）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
5G is a very useful technology!
（5）将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。
Ⅵ.单词拼写（15分）根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语提示或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
28．Can you tell me how to （借来） a book from the library with the card？
29．There is enough room in the （存储器） card of the camera.
30．From his （日记）， we can know he is a careful person.
31．How （懒惰的） the boy was! He spent the whole day sleeping.
32．My sister was a （歌唱家） in a dance band.
33．Don't （污染） the water.
34． （分开） your rubbish into plastic， glass， paper and rubber.
35．The pilot （成功） in landing on time yesterday.
36．We were tired after walking for about eight hours. We soon （进入某种状态） asleep!
37．In the past， there were only （蜡烛）.
38．The Australians have a close [rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp] with the British.
39．Now let's welcome our headmaster to [ˈpreznt] the prizes to the winners.
40．Mrs Li is over seventy years old ! She's a bit [def] now．
41．To do so needs great [ˈkʌrɪdʒ].
42．We should [ri：'saɪkl] rubbish because it can help us protect the environment.
Ⅶ.书面表达
43．我们都需要一个健康的环境，但是我们每天都产生垃圾，这对我们的环境有害。每天重复这三个词：减少，再利用和回收。假如你是李华，请根据以下汉语提示写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
1. 不要浪费东西。这样既省钱又减少污染。你点的食物是不是吃不完？关掉你不需要的灯。
2. 尽可能长时间地使用物品。好好照顾他们，使他们长久。如果可能的话修理他们。
3. 把东西变成可以重复使用的东西。虽然把东西变成别的东西需要能量，但这总比扔掉或烧掉要好。
注意：
1. 词数：80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________
2020-2021学年山东省聊城市阳谷县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.听力理解（一）听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。
1．A. [bænd]
B. [ˈbɔtl]
C. [ˈbɔrəu]
【分析】略
【解答】B
2．A. [hait]
B. [hæm]
C. [heit]
【分析】略
【解答】C
3．A. [riˈzʌlt]
B. [riˈvjuː]
C. [rest]
【分析】略
【解答】A
4．A. [feə]
B. [feil]
C. [ful]
【分析】略
【解答】B
5．A. [taːsk]
B. [teist]
C. [tʌn]
【分析】略
【解答】A
（二）听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
6．A. It was February 25th.
B. It was Sunday.
C. It was cloudy.
【分析】略
【解答】C
7．A. It doesn't matter.
B. I agree with you.
C. I like loud music too.
【分析】略
【解答】B
8．A. They are interesting.
B. Me too.
C. She's a kind﹣hearted girl.
【分析】略
【解答】B
9．A. Nearly finished.
B. Yes， I do.
C. They make me angry.
【分析】略
【解答】B
10．A. Don't say so.
B. Thank you.
C. It's not so good.
【分析】略
【解答】B
（三）听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
11．What will the man do next Sunday？
A. Go camping.
B. Stay at home.
C. Go shopping.
【分析】略
【解答】B
12．Who will go to buy milk finally？
A. Sam.
B. Helen.
C. Anna.
【分析】略
【解答】C
13．How much is the yellow sweater today？
A. ＄ 2.
B. ＄ 13.
C. ＄ 15.
【分析】略
【解答】C
14．What time will the woman see Mr White？
A. At 9：45.
B. At 10：15.
C. At 10：00.
【分析】略
【解答】A
15．How does the woman learn English？
A．By talking with foreigners．
B．By studying grammar．
C．By listening and reading．
【分析】略
【解答】C
（四）听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
16．（1）What group does Betty want to join？
A. An English group.
B. A science group.
C. An Internet group.
（2）Who are Betty's great writers？
A. Confucius and Shakespeare.
B. Confucius and Mark Twain.
C. Mark Twain and Shakespeare.
（3）What does the boy think of Confucius's ideas and Shakespeare's plays？
A. He thinks they are useless.
B. He thinks they are boring.
C. He thinks they still make a lot of sense to people today.
【分析】略
【解答】CAC
17．（1）Where was the Olympic Games held in 2008？
A. In Beijng.
B. In Shanghai.
C. In Shenzhen.
（2）How many gold medals did China win at the Beijing Olympics？
A. Fifty.
B. Fifty﹣two.
C. Fifty﹣one.
（3）What competition did Liu Xiang choose at the 2004 Olympic Games？
A. The hurdles.
B. The running race.
C. The jumping.
【分析】略
【解答】ACA
18．（4分）（1）Who isn't going to enter the photo competition？
A. Tony.
B. Daming.
C. The girl.
（2）When did Daming win the photo competition？
A. Last year.
B. Last month.
C. Last week.
（3）How many subjects are there in this year's competition？
A. Five.
B. Four.
C. Three.
（4）Which subject will Tony choose？
A. Music.
B. City and People.
C. Home and Away.
【分析】略
【解答】CABC
（五）听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
19．（1）Does the writer's father buy a newspaper on his way to work every morning？
A. Yes， he does.
B. No， he doesn't.
C. That's true.
（2）What does the writer do before he goes to sleep？
A. He reads books.
B. He reads newspapers.
C. He looks at the posters on the wall.
（3）When was paper first created？
A. About 1， 000 years ago.
B. In the 19th century.
C. About 2， 000 years ago.
（4）Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing？
A. Because people could not read.
B. Because people could not write words on paper.
C. Because people could only produce books one at a time by hand.
（5）What happened after books became cheaper？
A. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
B. Printing was invented in China.
C. People didn't want to buy books.
【分析】略
【解答】ACCCA
Ⅱ.完形填空
20． When the Spring Festival falls， red flowers bloom （盛开） on the windows of my home. Of course， these are not （1） A flowers. But in the cold of （2） C ， these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my （3） C ， who is now aged 70. With a few cuts， she（4） A a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.
When my grandma was young， she was considered clumsy （笨拙的） in the （5） B . But on a cold winter night， she saw some beautiful red paper （6） A on her new neighbor's windows. She was so interested in it and decided to （7） C from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted， and her fingers were cut many times. But she （8） B practicing. It took 10 years （9） B my grandma could make paper art skillfully （娴熟地）. The red flowers， blooming like burning fire， light up her world. Now， everyone in the village （10） B her.
My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's dream.
（1）A. real
B. nice
C. full
（2）A. spring
B. summer
C. winter
（3）A. sister
B. aunt
C. grandma
（4）A. changes
B. spread
C. places
（5）A. city
B. village
C. town
（6）A. art
B. money
C. walls
（7）A. buy
B. steal
C. learn
（8）A. ended up
B. kept on
C. put off
（9）A. after
B. before
C. while
（10）A. serves
B. respects
C. pardons
【分析】短文讲了春节窗户上贴的红纸艺术，详细的讲了祖母是怎样学习剪纸艺术的，也告诉我们实现梦想的最好方法是坚持．
【解答】（1）A 考查形容词，A． real真实的 B．nice漂亮的 C． full满的， 根据前句When the Spring Festival falls， red flowers bloom（盛开）on the windows of my home.当春节来临的时候，我家的窗户上开满了红花． 可知结合选项，应说当然，这不是真的花，故选A．
（2）C 考查名词，A． spring春天 B． summer夏天 C．winter冬天，根据前句But in the cold of ，可知结合选项，应说但在寒冷的冬季，故选C．
（3）C 考查名词，A． sister姐姐 B．aunt阿姨 C． grandma奶奶 ，根据后句who is now aged 70．和第三段句子When my grandma was young，可知结合选项，应说它们是我奶奶用纸做的，故选C．
（4）A 考查动词，A．changes改变 B．spreads传播 C． places放置，根据前句With， a few cuts，可知结合选项，应说她把一张纸变成一件美丽的艺术品．句子是一般现在时，主语是she，第三人称单数．change into把…变成…故选A．
（5）B 考查名词，A． city 城市 B． village村庄 C．town城镇，根据后句Now， everyone in the village respects her.现在，村里的每个人都尊敬她．可知结合选项，应说我奶奶年轻的时候，村子里认为她笨手笨脚的，故选B．
（6）A 考查名词，A．art 艺术 B．money钱 C． walls墙 ，根据前句she changes a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.她把一张纸变成一件美丽的艺术品．可知结合选项，应说她在新邻居的窗户上看到一些漂亮的红纸艺术，故选A．
（7）C 考查动词，A． buy买 B．steal偷 C． learn学习， 根据前后句She was so interested in it and decided to…from her neighbor.可知结合选项，应说她对此很感兴趣，决定向邻居学习．learn from sb向某人学习，故选C．
（8）B 考查短语，A． ended up结束 B．kept on继续 C． put off推迟 ，根据前句Tons of paper was wasted， and her fingers were cut many times.成堆的纸被浪费了，她的手指被割破了很多次．可知but但是，表示转折，结合选项，应说但是她坚持练习，keep on doing sth坚持做某事，故选B．
（9）B 考查介词，A. after在…之后，B. before 在…之前，C. while 在…期间， 根据语境，应该是奶奶能熟练剪纸之前，花费了10年时间，故选B．
（10）B 考查动词，A．serves服务 B. respects 尊敬，C. pardons 赦免；特赦；原谅， 根据上句The red flowers， blooming like burning fire， light up her world. 红色的花朵，像燃烧的火焰一样绽放，照亮了她的世界（剪纸艺术如火纯青）。及语境，可知全村人应该是非常尊敬她，故选B．
Ⅲ.阅读理解（40分）
21． Please Join Us for a Day at the Happy Valley
Invite children aged 12 to 16 to take part in the "Happy Winter Vacation" at the Happy Valley. Children will find the Happy Valley is a good place to play. There is a most popular amusement （娱乐）equipment， such as more than 100 amusement rides， and free service for sports lovers. There are 15 ping﹣pong tables， an indoor football field and three climbing walls.
If you can't wait to take part in the activity， please enter your name in the boxes before January 10.
*The cost of the trip is ¥180. This includes entrance tickets and all rides.
*We suggest bringing your own food.
*Buses leave at 9：00 am at the school gate and return at 5：00 pm at the Happy Valley gate.
*Date： Wednesday， January 21.
*If you need more information， please call Miss Xu at 9055﹣6268.
（1）Children under 10 can take part in the "Happy Winter Vacation". B
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（2）The underlined word " equipment" means "设备" in Chinese. A
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（3）The children had better bring gloves. B
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（4）Children can go to the Happy Valley on January 21. A
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（5）You can call Mr Xu to get more information. B
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
【分析】本文是邀请12至16岁的孩子参加欢乐谷的"快乐寒假"的信息。
【解答】（1）B 理解判断题。根据第一句 Invite children aged 12 to 16 to take part in the "Happy Winter Vacation" at the Happy Valley.邀请12至16岁的孩子参加欢乐谷的"快乐寒假"。故选B。
（2）A 理解判断题。根据There is a most popular amusement （娱乐）equipment， such as more than 100 amusement rides， and free service for sports lovers. 有一种最流行的娱乐（娱乐）设备，如100多个游乐设施，运动爱好者免费服务。故选A。
（3）B 理解判断题。题意为The children had better bring gloves.孩子们最好戴手套，文中未有提及。故选B。
（4）A 理解判断题。根据Date： Wednesday， January 21.日期：1月21日，周三。故选A。
（5）B 理解判断题。If you need more information， please call Miss Xu at 9055﹣6268.如果你想知道更多信息，给徐女士打电话。而题目中是徐先生。故选B。
22． E﹣book is short for electronic book. It is usually read on computers， mobile phones or iPads.
Earlier e﹣books were written for a specific（特定的） group of readers and were about only a few subjects. With the development of the Internet， knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e﹣books. This is why the e﹣book business is increasing quickly.
E﹣books have many advantages. First， they save time. We don't need to go to a bookstore to buy books. Besides， we can find the topic we want to know about on the Internet. Second， e﹣books save money. Some e﹣books cost a little money， and there are millions of e﹣books on the Internet that we can get for free. Third， more trees are saved， because e﹣books don't need to be printed. Fourth， e﹣books make reading more convenient （方便的）. You can carry a lot of books with you in a small computer or any e﹣book reader （电子书阅读器） without worrying about their weight.
But e﹣books have certain disadvantages. They need a computer or an e﹣book reader and the information can be lost if its file （文件）format is not supported（不被支持） or changed in the reader's computer. Anyway， e﹣books provide us with a new way of reading. That is good.
（1）According to the passage， e﹣books can be read C .
A. in the school library
B. in any bookstore
C. on computers or mobile phones
D. on TV or computers
（2）The reason why the e﹣book business is increasing quickly is that D .
A. personal computers have become quite common
B. people don't like to read paper books any more
C. most e﹣books have been written for a specific group of readers
D. the development of the Internet makes e﹣books more useful
（3）What does the underlined word " format" mean in Chinese？ D
A. 名字
B. 内容
C. 容量
D. 格式
（4）From the passage， we can learn that B .
A. e﹣books can't be read on mobile phones
B. you need a computer or an e﹣book reader to read e﹣books
C. e﹣books can't help us save time or money
D. earlier e﹣books are more popular and convenient
（5）The writer mainly tells us C .
A. the advantages and disadvantages of earlier e﹣books
B. e﹣books will take the place of paper books
C. e﹣books offer us a new good way of reading
D. the development of e﹣books can help protect the environment
【分析】本文主要讲述了电子书这种更加方便的阅读方式．电子有一些优点，当然也存在一些缺点，但是电子书确实为我们的阅读提供了便利．
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据E﹣book is short for electronic book. It is usually read on computers， mobile phones or iPads.E﹣book 是电子书的缩写。通常在电脑、手机或ipad上阅读。结合选项可知电子书可以在电脑或者手机上读。故选C.
（2）D. 细节理解题。根据文中第二段中的原句With the development of the Internet，knowledge and answers to a lot of questions mainly come from e﹣books．This is why the e﹣book business is increasing quickly．随着互联网的发展，很多问题的知识和答案主要来自电子书，这也是电子书业务快速增长的原因。可知，电子书业务快速增长的原因是互联网的发展使电子书变得更加有用。故选D．
（3）D．词义猜测题。根据They need a computer or an e﹣book reader and the information can be lost if its file （文件）format is not supported（不被支持） or changed in the reader's computer.它们需要一台电脑或一台电子书阅读器，如果……不被支持或在读者的电脑里被改变，信息就可能会丢失。 结合选项知format的意思是"格式"。故选D．
（4）B．细节理解题。根据But e﹣books have certain disadvantages. They need a computer or an e﹣book reader …但是电子书有一些缺点，它们需要一台电脑或一台电子书阅读器……，可知你需要一台电脑或电子书阅读器来阅读电子书。故选B．
（5）B．主旨大意题。根据文中最后一段的原句Anyway， e﹣books provide us with a new way of reading．不管怎样，电子书为我们提供了一种新的阅读方式。可知，作者主要想告诉我们的是电子书为我们提供了一种新的阅读方式。故选B．
23． "I like taking photos." Hawkeye Huey said. "I went to many places and met new people. I took photos of them. "Who is Hawkeye？ He is a five﹣year﹣old American boy， and he is the youngest National Geographic photographer.
Hawkeye's dad， Aaron， is a photographer， too. He took Hawkeye to many places. When Hawkeye was four years old， his father gave him his first camera. Then the two went on an 18﹣month road trip through America. During the trip， they took photos and made friends with strangers. By the end of the trip， Hawkeye had taken around 1，000 photos.
A few months ago， the young boy's photos caught some professional photographers' eyes. They work for National Geographic， they thought Hawkeye was very talented， so they invited him to work for them.
（1）Which country is the youngest National Geographic photographer from？ B
A. China.
B. America.
C. England.
D. Germany.
（2）What does Hawkeye's father do？ C
A. A worker.
B. A doctor.
C. A photographer.
D. An artist.
（3）After having his own camera， Hawkeye C .
A. began his first trip in his life
B began learning taking photos
C. had a road trip through America with his father
D. became a professional photographer
（4）How many photos did Hawkeye take during his trip through America？ B
A. Less than 500.
B. About 1，000.
C. More than 1，000.
D. About 500.
（5）Why was Hawkeye invited to work for National Geographic？ D
A. Because he was very young.
B. Because he liked taking photos.
C. Because his father wanted him to do it.
D. Because he was talented in taking photos.
【分析】本文主要介绍了美国最年轻的摄影师Hawkeye的故事。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）B.根据第一段Who is Hawkeye？ He is a five﹣year﹣old American boy可知Hawkeye是一个五岁的美国男孩，故选B。
（2）C.根据第二段Hawkeye's dad， Aaron， is a photographer， too.可知Hawkeye的爸爸是一名摄影师，故选C。
（3）C.根据第二段When Hawkeye was four years old， his father gave him his first camera. Then the two went on an 18﹣month road trip through America.可知Hawkeye四岁的时候，他爸爸给他第一台照相机。然后他们两个开始了18个月的穿越美国的公路旅行，故选C。
（4）B.根据第二段By the end of the trip， Hawkeye had taken around 1，000 photos.可知旅行结束的时候，Hawkeye拍了大约1000张照片，故选B。
（5）D.根据第三段A few months ago， the young boy's photos caught some professional photographers' eyes. They work for National Geographic， they thought Hawkeye was very talented， so they invited him to work for them.可知几个月前，这个男孩的照片吸引了一些专业摄影师的眼球，他们为《国家地理》工作，他们觉得Hawkeye非常有天赋，所以他们邀请他为他们工作，故选D。
24． A blizzard （暴风雪 ） covered our city with several feet of snow on December 24th， 1982. I was ten then， and was glad to be enjoying winter break from school.
The snow began to fall on the evening of the 23rd. Each hour another inch （英尺） of snow fell， building up very quickly. By the morning of the 24th， our car was completely covered by the snow. The wind blew really hard and it blew snow into large drifts （堆）.The temperature went down to ﹣30℃.
For my sister and I， this was an adventure. We decided to dig a tunnel （挖隧道） from the back door down a long walkway to the back of the yard. We began digging with our hands. It took several hours to build this tunnel. My dad helped us a lot.
The tunnel kept us busy for quite some time， but soon we got interested in another adventure jumping off the roof （屋顶） into snowdrifts. When my mum got word of this activity， she stopped us for our safety. She didn't want us to get hurt.
For my family， the blizzard was not a bad thing. It gave us children a chance to spend some happy time with each other. However， many people were not so lucky and spent that Christmas holiday without heat or enough food.
（1）How old is the writer now？ D
A.10.
B. 38.
C. 40.
D. 49.
（2）What can we learn from the underlined sentence？ B
A. It snowed for an hour.
B. The snow was falling fast.
C. The snow was one inch deep.
D. The writer made a snowman in an hour.
（3）What does the underlined part "got word of" mean in Chinese？ C
A. 策划
B. 组织
C. 知道
D. 参与
（4）Why did the writer's mother stop the second adventure？ D
A. Because it was time for dinner.
B. Because she wanted some help.
C. Because the writer's sister hurt herself.
D. Because she thought it was dangerous.
（5）Which can be the best title for the story？ A
A. Adventures in snow
B. What a bad day
C. My big family
D. A bad Christmas holiday
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者在1982年12月24日经历暴风雪之后玩耍的欢乐时光。
【解答】（1）D.细节推理题。根据第一段A blizzard （暴风雪 ） covered our city with several feet of snow on December 24th， 1982. I was ten then可知1982年12月24日一场暴风雪覆盖了城市几英尺，当时作者十岁，据此推断作者现在大约49岁，故选D。
（2）B.句意理解题。根据第二段Each hour another inch （英尺） of snow fell， building up very quickly. 可知每小时会落一英尺的雪，覆盖地非常快，因此判断这句话要表达的含义是雪下得很快，故选B。
（3）C.词义猜测题。根据第四段When my mum got word of this activity， she stopped us for our safety.可知妈妈为了安全让他们停止玩，因此判断当妈妈知道这个活动的时候让他们停止，因此猜测划线部分的含义为知道，故选C。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据第四段When my mum got word of this activity， she stopped us for our safety.可知妈妈知道这个活动后为了安全让他们停下来，即她觉得这是危险的，故选D。
（5）A.文章标题题。根据第三段For my sister and I， this was an adventure.可知对于妹妹和作者而言，这是一场冒险，因此判断本文主要讲了暴风雪过后他们玩的场景，因此判断本文最好的标题为雪中冒险。故选A。
Ⅳ.语法填空（20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
25． Mrs Li is over seventy years old. She has lived in Beijing all her life. I asked her about life today and in the past.
*What was your life like in the past？
My family lived in a tiny house. There （1） were （be） no electric lights， My father was a postman， and he often （2） worked （work） twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat. My mum was a farm girl before she met my father. She was a kind and loving mother. She didn't go out to work. There were five （3） children （child） in my family， and looking after us was more than（4） a （冠词） full﹣time job.
I remember the family meals. The food was simple. We could only eat meat once or twice a year. I wasn't （5） sent （send） to school because my family couldn't afford it， and what's more，（6） because （连词） I was a girl.
*How has life changed？
Families have got smaller than they were in the past. Today most people only have one child! The role of women has changed too.
Transport and travel are much （7） easier （easy） today. When I was young， I went everywhere （8） on （介词） foot or sometimes by bike. Now you can take the bus everywhere， and there's also the underground.
Of course， we didn't have television when I was a child. I really enjoy （9） watching （watch） television today. There're so many good programs， like the Beijing Opera and old films. But some of the shows are too （10） noisy （noise） for me.
【分析】本文通过一个老太太对过去和现在生活的对比，说明社会的进步和人民生活水平的提高。
【解答】（1）were.考查动词。本句是there be句型，并且说的是过去之事，故用一般过去时。主语lights是可数名词复数，故动词用were。句意：（过去）没有电灯。故填were .
（2）worked .考查动词。本句说的是过去之事，故用一般过去时，故填work的过去式。句意：在严冬和酷暑中他经常每天在室外工作12个小时。故填worked .
（3）children.考查名词。child是可数名词，故用其复数，作为表语，表示"孩子"这个整体概念。句意：我家有五个孩子。故填children.
（4）a.考查冠词。job是可数名词在此是单数，故用不定冠词来修饰，表示"一个（工作）"。句意：照看我们并不仅仅是一项全职工作。故填a.
（5）sent.考查动词，主语I和动词send是动宾关系，故用被动语态，即谓语是be done的结构形式，故填send的过去分词。句意：因为我的家庭负担不起，所以家人没有把我送去上学。故填sent.
（6）because.考查连词。根据句中""可知，根据语境所说句意是，根据上文" I wasn't （5）（send） to school because my family couldn't afford it"所说，因为我的家庭负担不起，更重要的是，因为我是女孩，所以家人没有把我送去上学。because是连词，因此原因状语从句。故填because.
（7）easier. 考查形容词。本句说的是现在的情况跟过去的对比，即现在的交通和旅行更加容易的。故填easy的比较级，作为表语。故填easier .
（8）on.考查介词。根据句中" foot"可知，应填连词on和它组成介宾结构，作为状语，。本句是on foot句型，意思是"步行"。句意：当我小的时候，我不行，有时骑自行车去各地。故填on.
（9）watching.考查动名词。根据句中"enjoy"可知，应填watch的动名词（而不能填不定式），作为宾语，即本句是enjoy doing sth句型，意思是"喜欢做某事"。句意：现在我非常喜欢看电视。故填watching.
（10）noisy.考查形容词。应填noise的形容词，作为表语，表示"吵闹的"。句意：但是有些节目太吵闹。故填noisy.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
26．
I make teach after large control
try leaf small quiet before without
As a child，I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others．
I still remember it was an early autumn．Some （1） leaves started to turn yellow and weather became cool．One day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest（背心）instead of（2） mine ．At that time，I was getting to have a （3） larger size than my father，so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which （4） was made by my mother，but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry．My mother said sorry with a smile，but I shouted at her （5） without thinking much，I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it．I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house （6） before my mother could stop me．
Later，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father，"See what your son has done．"Instead of scold（责备）or beat me，my father （7） quietly asked my mother to mend the vest．
Later when my mother told me about my father's response，I felt ashamed（惭愧的）of my bad behavior．My father's gentle kindness （8） taught me a lesson which I would never forget．
On that day，I decided not to let anger（9） control me any longer．Of course，there are times when I am angry．However，whenever that happens，I （10） will try to remember my father's vest．It always reminds me to think about others'feelings when I get angry．
【分析】短文讲述了我孩提时的一段印象深刻的经历；我小的时候很容易生气并且不善于与别人交流．
那是一个初秋，天气开始变凉．一天，我正准备去上学，妈妈粗心地把爸爸的背心递给了我，因为我的背心的尺码比爸爸的大点，所以当我穿上背心时，我感觉喘不过气来，因此我很生气．妈妈微笑着向我道歉，但是我不假思索地向她大吼，还把背心弄了一个洞．后来，妈妈和爸爸说起这事，爸爸的温和仁慈教会了我一个永远都不会忘记的教训．
从那以后，我决心控制我的情绪，一旦我发脾气的时候，我就用"爸爸的背心"那次感受来提醒自己．它总是提醒我，当我生气时，要考虑到别人的感受．
【解答】71．答案：leaves；该题考查名词辨析；根据上句it was an early autumn和该句信息started to turn yellow，推测该句中指的是树叶，leaf；根据句中的some可知用复数形式leaves；故填leaves；
72．答案：mine；该题考查代词辨析；根据后面的句意I realized that it was a small mistake which …by my mother推测该句句意：我的母亲不小心把我父亲的背心给了我，而不是我的．根据句中的instead of可知该空应填名词性物主代词mine；故填mine；
73．答案：larger；该题考查形容词比较级；根据后面的句意so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!推测上句句意：在那时，我（的衣服的尺码）正好比爸爸的衣服大一点；根据句中的than my father，可知该句用形容词large的比较级；故填larger；
74．答案：was made；该题考查动词辨析；根据I realized that it was a small mistake which …by my mother推测该句句意：我认为这是由我的母亲造成的一个小错误；该句是由which引导的定语从句，根据句中的by my mother可知该句为被动语态，be+过去分词；因为该句为一般过去式，故填was made；
75．答案：without；该题考查介词辨析；根据上句My mother said sorry with a smile和转折连词but推测该句句意：但是我不假思索地向她大吼；故填without；
76．答案：before；该题考查连词辨析；根据句中信息 put on my own vest and rushed out of the house …my mother could stop me．推测该句句意：我穿上自己的背心，在母亲阻止我之前冲出屋子；故填before；
77．答案：quietly；该题考查副词辨析；根据句意Instead of scold（责备）or beat me，推测该句句意：我父亲平静地让我妈妈修补这件背心；因为空中的词修饰动词ask；故用副词形式；故填quietly；
78．答案：taught；该题考查动词辨析；根据上句Later when my mother told me about my father's response，I felt ashamed（惭愧的）of my bad behavior推测该句句意：爸爸的温和仁慈教会了我一个永远都不会忘记的教训；应用动词teach，该句为一般过去时；故填taught；
79．答案：control；该题考查动词辨析；根据后面的句子Of course，there are times when I am angry．推测该句句意：我决定不再让愤怒（的情绪）控制我了；let的后面用动词原形：故填：control；
80．答案：will try；该题考查动词辨析；根据句中信息whenever that happens，I …to remember my father's vest，推测该句句意：每当发生这种情况，我会尽量记得父亲的背心；该句为以whenever引导的让步状语从句，从句用的是一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时态；try to do sth是固定短语意为尽力去做某事；故填will try．
Ⅴ.阅读表达
27． More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions， cameras， and music players. They are also used for sending e﹣mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones， many Chinese will think of Huawei.
In China， even in the world， Huawei is a wonder. Ren Zhengfei built up Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market.
Now， Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75，000 top engineers and scientists on research.They try their best to bring digital （数码） and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is!
We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings "Created in China" to the world. 总的说来，我认为现在的生活更好了。
（1）将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。 现在越来越多的人在使用手机。
（2）What does the underlined word "They" refer to？ More than 75，000 top engineers and scientists.
（3）How many smart phones did the company sell in the first season of 2019？ 58.4 million.
（4）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
5G is a very useful technology! What a useful technology 5G is!
（5）将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。 Generally speaking / In a word， I think life is better now.
【分析】本文介绍了华为手机的销量只2019跃居世界第二位，以及华为强大的科技精英团队；他已经成为世界5G技术的领导者。
【解答】（1）现在越来越多的人在使用手机。英译汉。根据题干More and more people are using mobile phones now。这是一个简单句；More and more people，越来越多的人； are using，在使用； mobile phones，手机； now，现在；按照中文表达习惯翻译成中文；故答案为：现在越来越多的人在使用手机。
（2）More than 75，000 top engineers and scientists．推理判断题．根据 Now，Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75，000 top engineers and scientists on research.They try their best to bring digital （数码） and high technology to every person and place．现在，华为一直是5G领域的领导者。它有超过75，000名顶尖工程师和科学家从事研发。他们尽最大努力将数码和高科技带给每个人和每一个地方地方。可知they指代的是华为超过75，000名顶尖工程师和科学家，故答案为：More than 75，000 top engineers and scientists
（3）58.4 million．细节理解题．根据Ren Zhengfei built up Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019.任正飞于1987年成立了华为公司，2019年第一季售出智能手机5840万部。可知华为2019年第一季售出智能手机是5840万部，故答案为：58.4 million.
（4）What a useful technology 5G is! 同意替换题。根据题干5G is a very useful technology！5G是一种非常有用的技术；与短文中What a useful technology 5G is!多么有用的5G技术!是用不同的语气表达了同一个意思，故答案为：What a useful technology 5G is!
（5）Generally speaking / In a word， I think life is better now．汉译英．根据题干，总的说来，我认为现在的生活更好了．这是一个含宾语从句的复合句；总的说来，generally speaking / in a word；主句：我认为，I think； 从句：现在的生活更好了，life is better now；按照英语表达习惯翻译成英语，故答案为：Generally speaking / In a word， I think life is better now.
Ⅵ.单词拼写（15分）根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语提示或音标提示写出单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
28．Can you tell me how to borrow （借来） a book from the library with the card？
【分析】你能告诉我如何用卡片从图书馆借一本书吗？
【解答】借来borrow，动词，在不定式符号to后面用动词原形。
故答案为：borrow。
29．There is enough room in the memory （存储器） card of the camera.
【分析】相机的存储卡上有足够的空间。
【解答】存储器memory，可数名词；名词作定语修饰card，用单数形式。
故答案为：memory。
30．From his diary （日记）， we can know he is a careful person.
【分析】从他的日记中，我们可以看出他是一个细心的人。
【解答】根据提示"日记"可知，形容词性物主代词his"他的"修饰名词diary。"他的日记"用单数名词。
故答案为：diary。
31．How lazy （懒惰的） the boy was! He spent the whole day sleeping.
【分析】这孩子真懒！他一整天都在睡觉。
【解答】根据提示"懒惰的"可知，was系动词，系表结构，填形容词lazy。
故答案为：lazy。
32．My sister was a singer （歌唱家） in a dance band.
【分析】我妹妹是一个舞蹈乐队的歌唱家。
【解答】根据提示"歌唱家"可知，不定冠词a修饰单数名词singer。
故答案为：singer。
33．Don't pollute （污染） the water.
【分析】不要污染水。
【解答】根据提示"污染"可知，否定祈使句用动词原形pollute。
故答案为：pollute。
34． Divide （分开） your rubbish into plastic， glass， paper and rubber.
【分析】把垃圾分成塑料、玻璃、纸和橡胶。
【解答】根据提示"分开"可知，祈使句用动词原形Divide，首字母大写。
故答案为：Divide。
35．The pilot succeeded （成功） in landing on time yesterday.
【分析】飞行员昨天成功地准时着陆了。
【解答】根据提示"成功"可知，是动词succeed。由yesterday"昨天"可知，填过去式succeeded。
故答案为：succeeded。
36．We were tired after walking for about eight hours. We soon fell （进入某种状态） asleep!
【分析】走了大约八个小时后，我们累了。我们很快就睡着了！
【解答】根据提示"进入某种状态"及We were tired after walking for about eight hours"走了大约八个小时后，我们累了"可知，fall asleep"睡着了"固定搭配。由were过去式可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用fall的过去式fell。
故答案为：fell。
37．In the past， there were only candles （蜡烛）.
【分析】过去，只有蜡烛。
【解答】根据提示"蜡烛"可知，There were复数形式，填candle的复数candles。
故答案为：candles。
38．The Australians have a close relationship [rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp] with the British.
【分析】澳大利亚人与英国人有着密切的关系。
【解答】根据音标[rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp]拼写出单词relationship关系，a close修饰单数名词。
故答案是relationship
39．Now let's welcome our headmaster to present [ˈpreznt] the prizes to the winners.
【分析】现在让我们欢迎校长向获奖者颁发奖品。
【解答】根据音标[ˈpreznt]拼写出单词present颁发； 动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。
故答案是present
40．Mrs Li is over seventy years old ! She's a bit deaf [def] now．
【分析】李夫人超过70岁了！她现在有点聋了．
【解答】根据给出的音标提示[def]，因此可知这句话的意思是"李夫人超过70岁了！她现在有点聋了．"
故答案为：deaf．
41．To do so needs great courage [ˈkʌrɪdʒ].
【分析】这样做需要很大的勇气。
【解答】根据音标[ˈkʌrɪdʒ].拼写出单词courage勇气，不可数名词。
故答案是courage
42．We should recycle [ri：'saɪkl] rubbish because it can help us protect the environment.
【分析】我们应该回收垃圾，因为它可以帮助我们保护环境。
【解答】根据音标[ri：'saɪkl]拼写出单词recycle；情态动词should后跟动词原形。
故答案是recycle
Ⅶ.书面表达
43．我们都需要一个健康的环境，但是我们每天都产生垃圾，这对我们的环境有害。每天重复这三个词：减少，再利用和回收。假如你是李华，请根据以下汉语提示写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
1. 不要浪费东西。这样既省钱又减少污染。你点的食物是不是吃不完？关掉你不需要的灯。
2. 尽可能长时间地使用物品。好好照顾他们，使他们长久。如果可能的话修理他们。
3. 把东西变成可以重复使用的东西。虽然把东西变成别的东西需要能量，但这总比扔掉或烧掉要好。
注意：
1. 词数：80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Turn off the lights when you do not need them.当你不需要灯的时候就把灯关掉。
when引导时间状语从句。
turn off关上。
【高分句型二】
Look after them so that they will last. 好好照顾它们，让它们长存。
so that引导目的状语从句。
【解答】We all need a healthy environment， but we produce rubbish every day， which is bad for our environment.（现状）
Do not waste things. It saves money and causes less pollution. （点题）Do you order more food than you can finish？ Turn off the lights when you do not need them.【高分句型一】 Use things for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. 【高分句型二】Repair them if possible. Change things into something else to be reused. Although it takes energy to change things into something else， it is better than throwing things away or burning them.（如何改善）
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