杭州市2020年初中毕业升学文化考试十三中二模（含答案）

这是一份杭州市2020年初中毕业升学文化考试十三中二模（含答案），共14页。
2020年杭州市初中毕业升学文化考试十三中二模 第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。A 16. What would the text Coming Up with a Story probably be found in the contents?A. Lesson 8     B. Lesson 7      C. Lesson 6      D. Lesson 517. Which of these would you probably find on page 37?A. A list of drawing materials           B. Instructions for drawing a cat.C. How to come up with a story.         D. How to color a drawing18. A good title for the book would be ________.A. Everything About Creating Comics    B. Great Schools for ArtistsC. How to Make Arts and Crafts Projects  D. Drawing Cards, Posters, and Calendars B     After giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me. I was told it would mean a great deal to him, so I agreed.     During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy (肌肉萎缩症) When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five, and then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles and going for my dreams.     I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask, "Why me?" He spoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he knew what he was talking about. He didn't mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different. He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weights with me. When we had finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I had won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, "You are a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal, I will show it to you."     Last summer I received a letter from Matthew's parents telling me that Matthew had passed away. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before: Dear Dick,
     My mum said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I also want to 
let you know that the doctors tell me that I don't have long to live any more, but I still smile as 
much as I can.
     I told you someday that I would go to the Olympics and win a gold medal, but I know now I will never get to do that. However, I know I'm a champion, and God knows that too. When I get to Heaven, God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.
for loving me.
Yours,                 Matthew 19. The boy wanted to meet the author because _________.  A. he was interested in weight lifting          B. he wanted to get a gold medal  C. he admired the author very much        D. he wanted the writer to know him 20. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that _______.A. Why do you come to see me?           B. Why do I have to stay at home?C. Why not give a gold medal to me?       D. Why does the illness fall on me?21. What is the correct order in which these happened?a. Matthew was willing to meet and talk with me.b. I got my first gold medal in weight lifting.c. A letter was sent to me from Matthew’s parentsd. Matthew passed away because of the illnessA. abdc      B. badc    C. bacd     D. abcd22. We can infer from the passage that _________.A. Matthew is a boy with a strong willB. Rick used to have the same illness.C. Matthew became a champion finallyD. Rick regretted Matthew as normal CWhen you think about competitions, you probably think of sports such as basketball and football. Not all serious competitive events are sports, though. One example is the Rock Paper Scissors World Championship, in which contestants compete for large cash prizes.Rock-Paper-Scissors is a simple game between two players. Each player counts to three and then “throws” one hand forward, making one of three hand signals. A fist means “rock”, a flat hand means “paper”, and two extended fingers in a V shape means “scissors”. Rock wins against Scissors, Scissors wins against paper, and Paper wins against Rock. Although the game is simple, many players claim that they have developed complex strategies for winning.Some people might consider the Rock-Paper-Scissors contest to be strange. Around the world, though, people compete in many events that others think are crazy. In England, a 200-year-old competition sends hundreds of people running down a hill, running after a big wheel of cheese, In Finland, hopeful guitar heroes compete in the Air Guitar World Championships by playing invisible guitars (隐形吉他) in front of an audience. Wales hosts the yearly World Bog Snorkelling Championships (世界沼泽浮潜锦标赛)，in which contestants wear silly costumes-dressed, for example, like a mermaid or an octopus –and swim through dark, stinky bog water as the crowd cheers,These competitions are just a few of the crazy games that people play. With some practice and training, maybe you could be a prize-winner in one of these competitions yourself! 23. The underlined word “contestants” in Paragraph I probably means the people who_____.A. take part in a competition       B. get the first prize in a competitionC. lose a competition at last        D. would like to hold a competition.24. People probably think that a Rock Paper Scissors contest is strange because _________.A. it has no rules    B. it is dangerous   C. the prizes are small    D. the activities are silly25. According to the passage, where can you find these crazy games?A. Mainly in England             B. All over the world   C. Only in Europe                D. Wherever people don’t play basketball.  26. Which of the following shows the proper structure of this passage? DMany people feel that dream is only human experience, but just as many owners will likely disagree. Commonly reported signs of doggy dreams include shaking legs, making noises and so on.
   Scientists strongly believe that dogs probably do dream. It turns out that dog brains and human brains have many similarities during sleep cycles. Researchers used special machines to measure electrical activity in a dog’s brain and human’s brain. Scientists already knew that when humans dream, a certain part of the brain is active during sleep. Researchers discovered that the same part of the brain is active in sleeping dogs. Scientists have other data that back up these findings.
   Many people dream that they are trying to move but cannot. Interestingly, part of that experience is not a dream. When people sleep, the brain produces a chemical that causes the dreamer to become temporarily paralyzed (使麻痹). Researchers think this happens so that people cannot physically act out dreams while they are sleeping. Dog brains release(释放) the same chemical. In one study during which this chemical was blocked（阻塞）, sleeping test dogs performed physical activities, such as standing up, sniffing around the room for imaginary rabbits, or chasing phantom tennis balls.
   Because of these similarities, researchers believe that the content of a dog’s dream might come from the same source as a human’s dream. “People’s dreams are usually based on things they did that day,” says Dr. Samantha Hudspith. “So there is reason to believe that dogs dream about the things they’ve done that day. Of course, there will never be a way to prove this. Dogs cannot describe their dreams the way that humans can.” 27. How do the scientists believe that dogs probably do dream in Paragraph 2?A. By imagining how dogs really sleep   B. By explaining what sleep cycles areC. By comparing with humans’ brains    D. By inventing some special machines28. When people are sleeping, what will probably happen if the paralyzing chemical is blocked?A. People will act out their dreams       B. People will never have terrible dreamsC. People will even change dreams       D. People will have dreams they have29. According to Dr. Samantha Hudspith _________.A. dogs and humans might have the same dreamsB. dogs’ dreams might come from their ownersC. dogs will be able to describe their dreams laterD. dogs might dream about what they did that day30. The purpose of this passage is to ________.A. describe the meaning of a special dream they haveB. show dog owners how dogs can have a good dreamC. explain what happens when humans and dogs sleepD. tell people that dogs and humans are really similar. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）（宁波中考模拟）下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Start with a planD. Be clear about your purposeB. Write for the ear, not for the eyeE. Guide readers through what you writeC. Write for the aim, not for the wordsF. Write for readers, not yourself Top Tips for Better WritingThere are many different types of writing, such as essays(散文), letters and speeches. Whatever your reason is and whatever your style, there are some common tips that will help you improve your writing:31.__________The most basic question to ask yourself before you start is why you are writing. In an essay, your purpose is to express a thought or feeling and draw conclusions. But if you are writing a business report, you may want to make suggestions. Whatever it is, keep your purpose in mind at all times to avoid going off topic.32.__________Far too often people write without a plan. The result is that your writing has parts that do not seem well connected. Whatever you are writing, creating a clear plan is the first step to getting your message across quickly and in the most effective way.33.__________Your task is to help readers understand your message quickly. To do this, it is necessary to show them clearly how the different parts relate to each other. Each sentence, each paragraph should have something to do with what comes before and what comes after. You should use words and phrases that connect to show these connections.34.__________Your aim in writing is to communicate ideas and information to other people, and you must keep that in mind with every word and sentence you write. Always ask yourself who you really write the information for.35.__________Once you’ve finished a draft(草稿) of your speech, practice reading it out loud. You’ll hear anything that sounds strange. Rewrite so you are more comfortable giving your speech. You want to sound natural, no matter what the situation is. 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分25分)第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、 C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。When my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was seven. How did she sound? Terrible. But she didn’t 36_______. At twelve, she asked our parents if she could join a full-time music school. They said no. Actually, everyone 37_______ that my sister lack talent.I was better at my 38_______. My teacher had told my parents that I had great potential(潜力). So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area to 39_______me. But the only time he was 40_______was Saturday afternoons at 3 p.m. Back then, I was 41_______about the British TV show “The Avengers”, which was on every Saturday at 3 p.m. I let 42_______ take up my “Avengers” hour. So I refused this amazing opportunity. Today, I don’t even have a piano in my house.My sister became an engineer, but she 43________stopped making music. When she was in her 40s, she left her 44_______. She went back to college, got a(n) 45________in music education, and became a music teacher. She starts kids out on their first instrument and gives them all the encouragement and support she never 46________.Recently, she and a pianist pal 47________ a concert. A big crowd of friends and family turned up for her. As she played, I looked around at the audience. Everyone was 48________enjoying the music. It occurred to me that I was the only person who remembered that 7-year-old kid making those perfectly 49________sounds and knew how far she had come, despite everything.50________ is important. But enthusiasm is even more important.36.A. come up       B. take up         C. give up      D. turn up37.A. accepted       B. advised        C. appeared     D. agreed38.A. subject        B. project         C. instrument    D. practice39.A. train          B. correct         C. test          D. compare40.A. empty         B. available       C. strict        D. busy41.A. serious        B. crazy         C. angry        D. happy42.A. something      B. anything      C. everything    D. nothing43.A. always        B. already        C. never        D. once44.A. job           B. place          C. home        D. house45.A. chance        B. degree         C. idea         D. dream46.A. accepted      B. provided       C. expected     D.received47.A. put on        B. put up         C. put off       D. put out48.A. quickly       B. really          C. exactly       D. mainly49.A. beautiful      B. awful          C. powerful     D. careful50.A. Study       B. Practice         C. Talent       D. Exercise 第Ⅱ卷注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Kobe Bryant was elected into Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in April, 2020. It 51_________(name) after Dr. James Naismith, the Canadian physician who invented basketball.Kobe Bryant played his entire 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association. During his time with the Lakers, Mr. Bryant 52________(lead) the team to five NBA championships. Along the way, Mr. Bryant became of one of 53_________(famous) and popular basketball players of all time. In 2016, he retired. Unluckily, Bryant died, aged 41, in a helicopter crash in January, 2020. 54_________ awful news it was! Many people around the world were in sad mood.“It’s 55________ unbelievable achievement and honor. We’re really proud of him. Clearly, we wish that he were here 56_________ us to celebrate,” Vanessa Bryant, Kobe’s wife said, “57_________ it’s a great pity that he has left us. There’s some solace (安慰) in knowing he was 58_________ (probable) going to be a part of the 2020 Hall of Fame class.”“All of us can trust that this Basketball Hall of Fame honor is the one Kobe would, and will deeply be happy 59________ (get). This one is so well deserved – for all his hard work and sweat. Now, a part of him will live in the hall with the rest of the all-time great 60_______(person), where his spirit will continue to grow forever,” Lakers general manager Rob Pelinka said in a statement. 第四部分  写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。61. The boy wants a new computer, but his mother turns a d______ ear to his wishes.62. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea i_______.63. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the t_________ normally stays above zero.64. --Robert is indeed a clever man.  -- Oh, yes! How often I have r_________ not taking his advice.65. A p________ is the leader of a Republic, especially the USA or the person in charge of some organization, clubs, etc.66. Thursday is the f_______ day of a week.67. Go straight on u________ you come to the post office and then turn left.68. Mr. Robinson is l_________ for Paris to attend a business conference.69. --Do you know when C________ Day is, Lily?   -- June 1st.70. S________ or later, he will fall ill because of his bad eating habit. 第二节：书面表达（共1小题，计15分）假定你是李华，最近收到意大利中学生Michael的电子邮件。 请你阅读来信后回复，词数80字左右。To: Li HuaFrom: MichaelHi, Li Hua.   I’m lucky to have you as my host family. I will stay in Hangzhou just for two days. I hope to go to your school and study with you. I’m interested in your courses and after-class activities. I also want to know more about Hangzhou. Could you please show me around the city? Would you mind telling me the two-day life and activities? I’m looking forward to your reply,Michael To: MichaelFrom: Li HuaSubject: Go for it!Hi,Michael __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Li Hua                                    参考答案阅读理解 CBCA   CDABA   ADBB   CADC   DAEFB完形填空 CBCAB   DCABD   DABBC语法填空 was called, led, the most famous, What, an, with, Although, probably, to get, persons.单词拼写 deaf, itself, temperature, regretted, president, fifth, until, leaving, Children’s, Sooner.