初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B优秀一课一练

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B优秀一课一练，共12页。试卷主要包含了基础知识，根据句意及首字母提示完成句子，用所给词的适当形式填空，根据汉语提示完成句子，单选题，阅读理解，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、基础知识
1、基本词汇
(1)嘴________
(2)圆形的________
(3)脸________
(4)眼睛________
(5)歌手________
(6)艺术家________
(7)crime ________
(8)criminal________
(9)放________
(10)每个；各自________
(11)方式；路线________
(12)describe________
(13)不同地________
(14)另一；又一________
(15)end________
(16)real________
(17)jeans ________
(18)一张圆脸________
(19)blnde hair ________
(20)戴眼镜________
(21)一份有趣的工作________
(22)一名艺术家________
(23)first f all________
(24)最后________
(25)运动鞋________
(26)be gd at________
(27)big eyes________
2、基本句式
(1)成龙留着黑色的头发。
Jackie Chan ________ ________ ________.
(2)蒂娜有一张圆脸和一个小鼻子。
Tina ________ ________ ________ face and ________ small ________.
(3)你的父母长得怎么样？
________ ________ yur ________ ________ ________？
(4)他们可能将同一个人描述得不一样。
They may describe ________ ________ persn ________.
(5)让我告诉你她的长相。
Let me tell yu ________ she ________ ________.
二、从方框中选择合适的词语抄在图片下面。
3、框中选择合适的词语抄在图片下面
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
三、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
4、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
(1)Han Hng is a great s________. I like her sngs (歌曲) a lt.
(2)There are tw big eyes n my sn's r________ face. They are beautiful.
(3)—This sweater is a little small. Culd yu shw me a________ ne?
—Sure.
(4)The baby is t yung. She nly has tw teeth in her m________.
(5)—What des the criminal lk like?
—I dn't knw hw t d________ him.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
5、用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)Xia Shenyang is an actr. He is als a ________ (sing).
(2)Qi Baishi is gd at painting. He is an ________ (art).
(3)That yung man killed a child. He is a ________ (crime).
(4)Smetimes the same persn can be described ________ (different) by different peple.
(5)He is a ________ (really) murderer(杀人犯).
五、根据汉语提示完成句子
6、根据汉语提示完成句子
(1)My brther is gd at ________ (画) pictures.
(2)She takes ut her bk and ________ (放) it n the table.
(3)Lucy has big black ________（眼睛）.
(4)In the ________（结束），Tm wn（赢）the game.
(5)________ (每个) persn has different ________（方式；路线）t see things.
六、单选题
7、Li Jie __________ a rund face and blnde hair.
A、has
B、wears
C、are
D、is wearing
8、—__________ Peter f medium height?
—Yes, he __________.
A、Des; des
B、Has; has
C、Is; des
D、Is, is
9、—__________ des yur new English teacher lk like?
—She is a pretty lady（漂亮的女士）with lng hair.
A、Hw
B、What
C、Wh
D、Where
10、After the artist draws a picture, he ften puts it __________ the newspaper r __________ TV.
A、n; n
B、n; in
C、in; n
D、in; in
11、We smell (嗅) with ur __________ and we see with ur __________.
A、muths; faces
B、nses; faces
C、eyes; nses
D、nses, eyes
12、Each f us __________ an English name. They are different.
A、has
B、have
C、like
D、had
13、The man tried (尝试) several times (几次) t start the car, and he succeeded (成功）__________.
A、in the past
B、in the end
C、at first
D、at nce
14、Our English teacher has __________ hair.
A、curly shrt brwn
B、curly brwn shrt
C、shrt curly brwn
D、brwn shrt curly
15、The tw pairs f shes are tight（紧的）fr me. Can I try __________ pair?
A、ther
B、anther
C、the ther
D、thers
16、—What des Je Brwn lk like?
—Let me tell yu __________.
A、what des he lk like
B、what his name is
C、what he likes t d
D、what he lks like
七、阅读理解
17、阅读理解
I am Alice. I like Wechat. It is fast, cnvenient and fashinable. And yu can use it fr free. It can be used in my mbile phne. It has hld-t-talk vice messaging functin. I am a fan f Leehm Wang. Thrugh Wechat, Leehm Wang ften says smething t me. It's amazing.
I am David. I lve Micr blg. I update my Micr blg when I am free. We can share instant (即时的) messages with each ther. I ften lk thrugh Ya Chen's Micr blg. She has many fllwers. I make many friends with them. I ften write smething n my Micr blg, fr example, “I'm in blue tday. I didn't pass the exam.” Then many friends cmfrt me. I share my birthday party, my new phne, my new cat, etc. with my friends. It is fun.
I'm Lily. I dn't like Wechat r Micr blg. I dn't believe them. There are s many crimes(愚蠢行为) n Wechat. Many peple are cheated (欺骗) because they believe in ther peple they meet n Wechat easily. It is nt a real wrld. As t Micr blg, I dn't think it is a gd way t make friends. And yu shuld write smething n mre than 140 wrds. I like keeping diaries. I dn't want my secrets knwn by thers. I am a lw-key(低调的) girl.
(1)Wh lves Micr blg?
A、Alice.
B、David.
C、Lily.
D、Leekm Wang.
(2)What des Alice think abut Wechat?
A、It's fast and cnvenient.
B、It's fashinable but slw.
C、It's safe and useful.
D、It's fun but expensive.
(3)Why desn't Lily believe Wechat?
A、Because many peple are cheated n Wechat easily.
B、Because she desn't like t say anything t her friends.
C、Because she desn't think it is a gd way t make friends.
D、Because she prefers keeping diaries t shwing secrets t thers.
(4)Which f the fllwing statements is NOT mentined in the passage?
A、We chat has hld-t-talk vice messaging functin.
B、David can share his feelings instantly n Micr blg.
C、Lily prefers reading t writing.
D、There is a wrd limit n Micr blg.
(5)Frm the passage we can learn David is _______.
A、a lw-key by
B、an pen-minded by
C、a stupid by
D、a lazy by
八、任务型阅读
18、任务型阅读
Have yu heard f (听说) the persns wh made the Chinese peple impressed（感动的）in 2012? Let me tell yu sme f them.
Chen Binqiang（陈斌强），a yung man, wrks in a schl. He is thin and f medium height. He always wears glasses. ① He ges t wrk carrying (背) his mther by electric bike every day. He has dne s fr five years.
He Yue（何玥）is a primary schl student. She is yung but she des a great thing.② She has lng black hair. She has saved three peple by herself (她自己).
Zhu Yuehua (周月华) is ne f the mst beautiful cuntry dctrs (最美乡村医生). She is f medium height and build. It's hard fr her t walk like the nrmal(正常的) persns. But she brings gd medical service（医疗服务）t the villagers with her husband (丈夫) Ai Qi.
(1)What des Chen Binqiang lk like?
________
(2)Is He Yue a teacher r a student?
________
(3)Is it hard fr Zhu Yuehua t walk like the nrmal persns?
________
(4)把画线部分句子①译成汉语。
________
(5)画线部分句子②指代什么？
________
九、书面表达
19、书面表达
请以My best friend为题，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文，内容包括年龄、外貌特征和爱好等。
答案解析部分
一、基础知识
1、
【答案】
（1）muth
（2）rund
（3）face
（4）eye
（5）singer
（6）artist
（7）犯罪活动
（8）罪犯
（9）put
（10）each
（11）way
（12）描述
（13）differently
（14）anther
（15）结尾，尽头
（16）真实的，真正的
（17）牛仔裤
（18）a rund face
（19）金黄色的头发
（20）wear glasses
（21）an interesting jb
（22）an artist
（23）首先
（24）in the end
（25）sprts shes
（26）擅长，善于
（27）大眼睛
【解析】【分析】本题考查学生对基础词汇的掌握。注意glasses要用复数。故写wear glasses；interesting前要用an；注意区别jb/wrk：前者是可数名词，后者不可数名词。故写an interesting jb；注意冠词an的使用。故写an artist。
2、
【答案】
（1）has①black②hair
（2）has①a②rund③a④nse
（3）What①d②parents③lk④like
（4）the①same②differently
（5）what①lks②like
【解析】【分析】
（1）注意Jackie Chan是单数第三人称形式，要用has而不是have。故填has black hair。
（2）Tian也是单数第三人称形式，用has。故填has a rund, a, nse。
（3）注意parents要用复数，助动词用d。故填What d, parents lk like。
（4）the same中的定冠词不可丢；因describe是动词，用副词differently来修饰，故填the same, differently。
（5）她的长相实际就是她的外貌，用What des she lk like;但因是宾语从句，所以用陈述语序，故填。what, lks like。
二、从方框中选择合适的词语抄在图片下面。
3、
【答案】
（1）tall and thin
（2）curly and black hair
（3）shrt and heavy
（4）wear glasses
（5）big eyes
【解析】【分析】
（1）此图显示人又高又瘦，故填tall and thin。
（2）此图显示人头发黑而卷曲，故填curly and black hair。
（3）此图显示人矮而胖，故填shrt and heavy。
（4）此图显示人戴着眼镜，故填wear glasses。
（5）此图显示人眼睛很大，故填big eyes。
三、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
4、
【答案】
（1）singer
（2）rund
（3）anther
（4）muth
（5）describe
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据Han Hng及后面的his sngs,知是歌手。句意：韩红是一个很棒的歌手，我非常喜欢她的歌曲。故填singer。
（2）从结构上看，名词前缺形容词修饰face。句意：我儿子圆圆的脸上有两只大眼睛。故填rund。
（3）根据句意：—这件毛衣有点小。你能拿另外一件给我看看？—当然可以。anther ne 另外一个，故填anther。
（4）从结构上看，缺名词；又根据teeth可知用muth。句意：这个婴儿太小了，她嘴里只长了两颗牙。故填 muth。
（5）根据hw t知，是疑问词+不定式，缺动词原形。句意：—罪犯长什么样？—我不知道怎么描述他。故填describe。
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
5、
【答案】
（1）singer
（2）artist
（3）criminal
（4）differently
（5）real
【解析】【分析】
（1）a修饰名词，句意：小沈阳是名演员。他也是名歌手，故填singer。
（2）冠词an修饰名词。句意：齐白石擅长作画。他是位画家，故填artist。
（3）缺少名词。句意：那个年轻人杀了个小孩。他是一名罪犯。故填criminal。
（4）副词differently 修饰describe。句意：有时候不同的人可能把同一个人描述的不一样，故填 differently。
（5）考查形容词在名词前作定语。really的形容词是real。句意：他是一名真的杀人犯。故填 real。
五、根据汉语提示完成句子
6、
【答案】
（1）drawing
（2）puts
（3）eyes
（4）end
（5）Each①ways
【解析】【分析】
（1）at是介词，后跟动名词作宾语，句意：我哥哥擅长画画。故填drawing。
（2）根据and,表示和takes动作相继，用相同的时态。句意：他拿出书放在桌上。故填puts。
（3）缺少名词，后用名词复数。句意：露丝有双黑色的大眼睛。故填eyes。
（4）in the end表示最后。句意：最后，汤姆赢得了比赛。故填end。
（5）根据different用名词复数。句意：每个人都有他自己观察事物的不同方式。故填Each, ways 。
六、单选题
7、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】用排除法：Li Jie是单数第三人称，动词也用单数第三人称，排除C；又B/D表穿着，不合题意; 句意：李杰圆脸，金发。故选A。
8、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】be f medium height中等身材。故选D。句意：—彼得中等身材吗？—是的，他是。
9、
【答案】B
【解析】【高出】对人的外貌提问用What des like? 句意：—你的新英语老师长什么样？—她是一位留长发的漂亮女士。故选B。
10、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】用排除法：n TV在电视上，排除B、C；又n the newspaper 在报纸上（表面）；in the newspaper,在报纸上（内容）。句意：这位画家画完一幅画之后，他经常登报或电视发表。故选C。
11、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】根据句意：我们用鼻子闻东西，用眼睛看东西。故选D。
12、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】主语each f us我们每个人，是单数意义，动词用第三人称单数形式，只有A符合。句意：我们每个人都有英文名字。他们是不同的。故选A。
13、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】A. in the past在过去，B. in the end最后，C. at first起先，D. at nce立刻·,句意：这个人尝试了几次发动汽车，最后终于成功了。故选B。
14、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查形容词排列顺序 ：限定描绘大长高， 形状年龄和新老； 颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠。故选C。句意：我们英语老师留着很短的棕色卷发。
15、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】从选项上看，好像考查不定代词，实际不是。根据pair，确定用形容词修饰。A. ther形容词，其他的，后面往往跟名词复数，B. anther 泛指另外一个，后跟名词单数，C. the ther 指两者中另外一个，D. thers其他的人或物。句意：这两双鞋对我来说太紧了，我能试另一双吗？故选B。
16、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句的陈述语序，即：疑问词+主语+谓语， 句意是：—乔·布朗长什么样？—让我告诉你他的外貌。故选D。
七、阅读理解
17、
【答案】
（1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解题。根据I am David. I lve Micr blg.可知，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据It is fast, cnvenient and fashinable. And yu can use it fr free. It can be used in my mbile phne. It has hld-t-talk vice messaging functin.故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Many peple are cheated (欺骗)可知，故选A。
（4）综合判断题。根据I like keeping diaries.故选C。
（5）综合推理题。根据I make many friends with them.可知，故选B。
八、任务型阅读
18、
【答案】
（1）He is thin and f medium height. He always wears glasses.
（2）She is a student.
（3）Yes, it is.
（4）他总是戴着眼镜。
（5）She has saved three peple by herself.
【解析】【分析】
（1）细节理解题。根据He is thin and f medium height.故答案为 He is thin and f medium height. He always wears glasses。
（2）细节理解题。根据He Yue is a primary schl student。故答案为She is a student.
（3）根据It's hard fr her t walk like the nrmal persns.可知。故答案为Yes, it is.
（4）划线部分的汉语意思是：他总是戴着眼镜。
（5）根据She has saved three peple by herself可知。故答案为She has saved three peple by herself.
九、书面表达
19、
【答案】My best friend
My best friend is Lucy. She is twelve years ld. She is frm the USA. She is thin and f medium height. She has shrt curly blnde hair. She has a rund face and a small muth. She has big eyes and a big nse. She desn't wear glasses. She is very beautiful, but she is a little quiet, s she desn't d well in making friends. She likes reading and playing chess. She is gd at English. She tells us she wants t be a teacher in the future.
【解析】【分析】根据提示，按照总分的结构来写。确定时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称，体裁，记叙文。注意写全提示要点；写清题目；使用本单元所学的结构和句式来描述外貌和性格：She is f medium height/build; She 等。 curly black hair, tall and thin, big eyes, wear glasses, shrt and heavy