初中Unit 3 Language in use .课文配套ppt课件
展开Language practice
may 和 might
may和might 用于一般疑问句中,表示委婉的 请求;肯定回答用may;否定回答用might。如: -May I use yur pencil? 可以用你的铅笔吗? -Yes, yu may. 是的,可以。 -N, yu mustn’t. 不,不行。
2. may和might 表示推测时,只能用于陈述句中, might暗示可能性更小。如:
她现在可能没有在工作。 She may nt be wrking nw. 约翰现在可能在家。 Jhn might be at hme nw.
她可能去电影院了。 She may/might have gne t the cinema.他们可能没有接到我们的电话。 They may/might nt have received ur telephne.
3. 对过去发生的事情的可能性作出判断应用may/might have dne,用might比用may所表示的可能性小。如:
prbably意为“很可能”,它所表示的可能性比pssibly大。常用句型:主语+ will + prbably /pssibly + v. +’ll prbably be sunny and ht.天气很可能晴朗而炎热。
1. — I hear yu’ve gt a set f valuable Australian cins. ________ I have a lk? — Yes, certainly. A. D B. May C. Shall D. Shuld
2. — Is Jhn cming by train? — He shuld, but he _______ nt. He likes driving his car. A. must B. can C. need D. may
3. — Sara has just cme back frm New Yrk and she lks very happy. — She ________ her trip very much. A. might enjy B. shuld have enjyed C. might have enjyed D. must enjy
4. — Excuse me. Is this the right way t the Summer Palace? — Srry, I am nt sure. But it ________ be. A. might B. will C. must D. can
Cmplete the sentences with may r prbably.
1 It be cld and wet in Hng Kng in January.2 Mary will g t New Yrk in the autumn.3 It will rain tmrrw, s I will stay at hme and read a bk.
4 Yu need t take a scarf with yu. It is cld.5 It rain later, s take an umbrella with yu.6 It will be sunny in Haiku tmrrw.
prbably/may
1 in the evening at the weekend during the summer hliday
Wrk in pairs. Say what yu usually d, and then say what might d:
— I usually d my hmewrk in the evening, but I might watch a TV prgramme this evening.— …
Cmplete the sentences, Use may, might r prbably where necessary.
The weather is usually warm during the day, but bring a sweater… (cld in the evening)The weather is usually warm during the day, but bring a sweater because it may be cld in the evening.
1 It is sunny nw, but let’s take an umbrella…(rain later)2 It is nt always warm in February, and…(cl)3 It is usually ht and sunny, s we…(swim in the sea)4 Buy a gd map because we…(visit the city)
1 It is sunny nw, but let’s take an umbrella because it might/may/will prbably rain later.2 It is nt always warm in February, and smetimes it may/might be very cld.3 It is usually ht and sunny, s we may /will prbably swim in the sea.4 Buy a gd map because we may /will prbably visit the city.
Cmplete the sentences.
It rains a lt in summer in Beijing. It is ften rainy.
1 There are a lt f ______.It is cludy.2 The weather is snwy and there is a lt f ______ in the park. 3 The sun is ut. It is _______ and ht tday.4 The wind is very strng. It is s _______ that it is difficult t walk.
Listen and cmplete the sentences.
1 In December, it ften in New Yrk.2 My grandparents wear warm clthes because it is very .3 The summers are very .4 In July the temperature is ften ver _______ degrees.
5 December is the middle f in Sydney.6 In December, we g t the because it is very ht and sunny.7 In April, May and June, it ften .8 The temperature in winter is abut ________degrees.
Lk at the wrld weather map.
1 What is the weather like in Beijing?2 What is the temperature in Lndn?3 Is it raining in Cape Twn?
It’s sunny in Beijing . The temperature is between minus six and three degrees.
In Lndn, it’s cludy and the temperature isbetween five and eight degrees.
N, it isn’t. It’s cludy.
Wrk in pairs. Ask and answer the questins.
4 Which city has the cldest weather?5 What is the weather like in New Yrk?6 Which city has the highest temperature?
Mscw has the cldest weather. It’s between minus eight and minus fur degrees.
It’s cld and windy in New Yrk. The temperatureis between minus six and tw degrees.
Sydney has the highest temperature.
Lk at the weather table and cmplete the passage with the crrect wrds.
This mrning in the nrth, it will be windy and theremay be sme ______ in the muntains in the afternn. In the suth, it will be ________ and in the afternn it will becme ________. In the east, it will be ________ and ht in the mrning but there might be sme ______ in the afternn. In the west, it will be ________ in the mrning, but the sun will cme ut in the afternn.
Mdule task: Giving advice n the best time t visit China
Read the email and find answers t Ms Wang’s questins belw.
Ms Wang’s questins:1 When is the best time t visit Britain?2 What might the weather be like?3 What clthes shuld I bring?4 Where can I stay?5 What can I d?
Frm: Sally Marks T: Wang LuSubject: Re: My visit t Britain Dear Ms Wang, It is gd t hear that yu may visit Britain. I think the best time t cme is in Octber. It is usually warm and there may be sme rain. Make sure yu bring an umbrella. It might be cld t, s bring a sweater.
Yu may like t stay in a small htel. Yu will nt have t pay much fr it. When yu arrive in Lndn, yu can buy a weekly travel card t travel arund the city.I hpe this helps yu.Yurs,Sally MarksBritish Turist Authrity
1 When is the best time t visit Britain?
It’s usually warm and there may be sme rain. It might be cld t.
In a small htel.
Buy a weekly travel card t travel arund the city.
2 What might the weather be like?
3 What clthes shuld I bring?
4 Where can I stay?
5 What can I d?
Write an email t a friend wh wants t visit China.
Answer the questins in Activity 8 and make ntes.Use yur ntes t write the email.
Dear…,It is gd t hear that yu may visit China. I think the best time t cme is…
Dear Lucy,It’s gd t hear that yu may visit China. I think the best time t cme is in autumn. Mst f the places in China are neither t ht nr t cld in this seasn. It’s the mst cmfrtable time t travel. If yu’re ging t visit Suth China, yu shuld prbably bring an umbrella because there may be sme rain.
Pssible answer
Yu might like t stay in a htel. Yu wn’t have t pay much fr it because htels are nt very expensive here. But I als invite yu t stay in my hme. I’m happy t be yur guide during the hliday.Lking frward t hearing all abut yur travel plans.Best wishes,Daming
We have learned t describe pssibilities2. We have learned t use may might prbably(fr pssibility).
一、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1. 冬天的伦敦可能寒冷潮湿。 It ________ cld and wet in Lndn in winter.2. 下周我可能坐飞机去上海。 Next week, I _______________ fly t Shanghai.
will prbably
3. 明天最低温度可能是零下10摄氏度。 The lwest temperature tmrrw ___________ be minus ten degrees.4. 现在我的家乡可能正在下雪了。 It’s _________ snwing in my hme twn nw.5. 他们可能六点半到这里。 They _____________ get there at half past six.
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