2020-2021学年Section A课时练习
展开一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
(1)He likes ________(猴子).
(2)Remember t ________(微笑)at thers.
(3)It's s________ f him t give up studying.
(4)I like the stry f Hu Yi S________ the Suns.
(5)The music ften r________ me f my father.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
2、用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)America is a ________ (west) cuntry.
(2)They gt ________ (marry) in 1980.
(3)I can't stp ________ (laugh) when I see that girl.
(4)The film ________ (begin) at 8:00 last night.
(5)D yu knw the film ________ (call) Mnkey?
(6)Jim will give me the bk as sn as he ________ (cme) here.
三、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空
3、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空
(1)He wants t have a magic ________ like Sun Wukng.
(2)Tm is ________ at math, s he desn't like it.
(3)Mike was ________ in Beijing.
(4)The by is a little ________ heavy.
(5)Sun Wukng can't turn himself int a persn unless he hides his ________.
(6)Yesterday he ________ his tys in a bx.
(7)Jane tried the dress n but it didn’t ________.
(8)The ________ bth like the film.
(9)There are seven ________ in this rm.
(10)Tw ________ helped Yu Gng mve the muntains at last.
四、单选题
4、He didn't g t schl yesterday __________ he was ill.
A、because
B、because f
C、if
D、when
5、Did yu finish __________ the bk last night?
A、read
B、reading
C、t read
D、Reads
6、There are many ways __________ English.
A、learn
B、t learn
C、learning
D、Learned
7、He desn't __________ t have many friends.
A、lk
B、sund
C、seem
D、Smell
8、The P. E. teacher ften makes us __________.
A、t tire
B、tired
C、tiring
D、Happily
9、The by kept __________ because he wanted t eat ice cream.
A、cry
B、cried
C、crying
D、t cry
10、Studying in grups is necessary __________ yu want t d well in schl.
A、if
B、until
C、unless
D、thugh
11、Nbdy will help yu __________ yu help yurself.
A、unless
B、because
C、Thugh
D、if
12、M Yan's new bk will __________ next mnth.
A、give ut
B、hand ut
C、wrk ut
D、cme ut
13、"Which d yu prefer, a CD player r a walkman?" "__________. I prefer a prtable cmputer.”
A、Bth
B、Either
C、Nne
D、Neither
14、Mary went t the cinema __________ ging t schl.
A、instead
B、instead f
C、hwever
D、s
15、Lucy said she __________ ck meals when she was five.
A、can
B、is able t
C、culd
D、wuld
16、Li Na is __________ famus __________ all the tennis fans in China knw her.
A、t, t
B、enugh, t
C、as, as
D、s, that
17、__________ the jb, yu shuld speak English well.
A、T get
B、Getting
C、Get
D、Gets
18、Tm wn't g t the z unless he __________ his hmewrk.
A、finish
B、finishes
C、will finish
D、Finishing
19、They lived a hard life after their father __________.
A、dead
B、died
C、death
D、dying
20、David Beckham decided t __________ playing ftball match frever because he is nt energetic(精力充沛的)enugh.
A、put ff
B、deal with
C、break ff
D、give up
21、—I didn't hear yu cme just nw.
—That's gd. We tried __________ any nise, fr yu were sleeping.
A、nt make
B、nt t make
C、t make
D、Making
22、Bys and girls, calm dwn and fcus n the test paper __________ yu begin t think abut the answers. Be cnfident. Yu can d it!
A、as if
B、as sn as
C、Althugh
五、根据要求完成句子
23、根据要求完成句子
(1)Tm becmes interested in playing basketball. (改为同义句)
Tm ________ ________ ________ playing basketball.
(2)Bb likes the stry because it is funny.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Bb like the stry?
(3)There are mre than 900 students in ur schl.(改为同义句)
There are ________ 900 students ur schl.
(4)They can't see film unless they have tickets.(改为同义句)
They can't see film ________ they ________ have tickets.
(5)The bx is s heavy that we can't carry it.(改为同义句)
The bx is ________ heavy fr us ________ carry.
六、根据汉语完成句子
24、根据汉语完成句子
(1)格林先生去年结婚了。
Mr. Green ________ ________ last year.
(2)这道题太难了,我们都做不出来。
It was ________ difficult a prblem ________ nne f us wrked it ut.2
(3)现在我可以步行去上班,而不必开车了。
Nw I can walk t wrk ________ ________ ging by car.
(4)那个小男孩摔倒了,忍不住哭起来。
The little by fell dwn and ________ ________ ________.
(5)我一读完这本书就还给你。
I will return the bk t yu ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ it.
七、语法专练.
25、用as sn as, unless, s... that填空
(1)Yu can't finish yur schl wrk ________ yu wrk hard.
(2)He fell asleep ________ he went t bed last night.
(3)The schl is ________ beautiful ________ all f us like it.
(4)They will lse the game ________ they try their best.
(5)________ yu finish this English exam, yu'll be free.
八、补全对话(其中有两项多余)
26、补全对话(其中有两项多余)
A: Did yu watch the TV prgram called Jurney t the West?
B: Yes.________
A:________
B: He is s great! I like him very much.
A:________
B: A magic rck pened up and mnkey was brn.
A:________
B: He ften uses magic stick t fight bad peple.
A: Hw des he d it?
B: ________
A: S children all ver the wrld lve the Mnkey King!
九、阅读理解
27、阅读理解
Once Effendi had a jke with the Prime Minister(宰相). He said that the Minister wuld die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell n t the grund frm a hrse and really died. When the king learned this, he gt angry and sent his men t catch Effendi at nce.
When Effendi was brught t him, the king shuted angrily, "Effendi, since yu knew when my Minister wuld die, yu must knw the date f yur wn death. Say it ut, r yu'll die tday."
Effendi lked at the king fr a while. Then he answered, "But hw can I knw? I'll die tw days earlier than yu." The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself wuld die after that. He thught he must keep Effendi alive as lng as pssible, s he let Effendi g.
(1)This stry tells us __________.
A、hw Effendi fled the king
B、when the king wuld die
C、why the Prime Minister died
D、that Effendi knew the date f everyne's death
(2)The Prime Minister died because __________.
A、Effendi killed him
B、Effendi said he wuld die
C、he was badly ill
D、he fell ff a hrse
(3)Why did the king ask Effendi t tell him the date f Effendi's wn death?
A、Because the king wanted t knw when he himself wuld die.
B、Because the king wanted t find an excuse t kill Effendi.
C、Because he himself had knwn the date f Effendi’s death.
D、Because he wanted t knw when Effendi wuld die.
(4)The king let Effendi g because __________.
A、he hped t live a lng life
B、he was afraid f Effendi
C、he didn't believe Effendi's wrds
D、he knew they wuld die tw days later
(5)Which f the fllwing is nt true?
A、Effendi played a jke n the Minister.
B、The king was afraid f death.
C、Effendi didn't knw when the king wuld die.
D、If the king killed Effendi, he himself wuld die tw days later.
十、任务型阅读
28、任务型阅读
The Dragn Bat Festival(端午节)is the day t remember a Chinese natinal her, ①Qu Yuan, wh threw himself int the river and died ver 2, 000 years ag. Old stry has it that peple, ②________________(为了救屈原), beat drums t drive fish away, and threw rice dumplings (zngzi) int the river t keep the fish frm eating his bdy.
Fr thusands f years, peple have spent the festival by eating zngzi and hlding dragn bat races ③n the fifth day f the fifth lunar(阴历的)mnth, ④especially in the suthern prvinces where there are many rivers and lakes.
The dragn bat races ⑤/ʃəu/ that many peple want t save Qu's bdy. Thse races are the mst exciting part f the festival, with very large crwds f peple watching them. The special bats, mre than 10 meters lng, have clrful "dragn" heads and tails(尾巴), and ⑥/i:ʧ/ bat carries team f 20 r 22 players. Every year dragn bat races take place in sutheast Asian cuntries and sme western cuntries, including America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.
(1)根据⑤和⑥处的音标写出其单词。
________ ________
(2)根据③和④处的画线内容在下面句子的空白处各填入一个适当的词。
The Dragn Bat Festival falls n the fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth, s we can als call it "The Duble ________ Festival"
Dragn bat races are mstly held in Suth China because there are mre ________ areas there.
(3)将①处的画线部分译成汉语。
________
(4)将②处的汉语译成英语。
________
(5)根据短文内容回答问题:
What d yu think f the future f the dragn bat races?
________
答案解析部分
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1、
【答案】
(1)mnkeys
(2)smile
(3)silly
(4)Shts
(5)remind
【解析】【分析】
(1)本句句意他喜欢猴子,本空应填可数名词复数mnkeys。
(2)本句句意记着对别人微笑,根据remember t d结构可知填smile。
(3)本句句意他放弃非常愚蠢,本空为形容词,根据首字母提示可填silly。
(4)本句句意我喜欢后羿射太阳这个故事,本空主语为第三人称,因此动词应为第三人称单数,根据首字母可填shts。
(5)本句句意音乐经常使我想起我的父亲,remind smebdy f smething使某人想起某物,主语为第三人称,故填reminds。
【点评】该题主要考查了动词第三人称单数,可数名词复数等的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意选择合适的词填空。较易出错的是动词第三人称单数变形。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
2、
【答案】
(1)western
(2)married
(3)laughing
(4)began
(5)called
(6)cmes
【解析】【分析】
(1)本空应填形容词修饰cuntry,该词应变型为western。
(2)本空考查过去分词,get dne表示被动完成,本空应填married。
(3)本空考查固定结构can't help ding禁不住做某事,应填laughing。
(4)根据时间状语last night可知为过去时,应填began。
(5)本空考查过去分词做定语,应填called。
(6)本空考查主谓一致,根据主将从现规则,主语为第三人称,故填cmes。
【点评】该题主要考查了动词过去式,动词ing形式等的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意对所给词进行变形。较易出错的是动词过去式变形。
三、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空
3、
【答案】
(1)stick
(2)weak
(3)brn
(4)bit
(5)tail
(6)hid
(7)fit
(8)cuple
(9)bjects
(10)gds
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据句意他想有一个和孙悟空一样的魔力棒,故选stick;
(2)根据句意他不喜欢数学,因此他不擅长,可选weak;
(3)本句考查短语be brn in 出生在...,可选brn;
(4)本空修饰形容词heavy,可选bit,a little bit 一点点;
(5)根据句意孙悟空藏起他的尾巴就可以变成任何人,可选tail;
(6)本空缺少动词作谓语,根据句意可选hide,正确形式为过去式hid;
(7)根据句意珍妮试着穿那件裙子但是它不合适,选fit;
(8)根据bth可知主语为 The cuple 夫妻二人;
(9)本空填可数名词复数,可选 bjects,译为房间里有七个物体;
(10)根据句意两个神最后帮助愚公移走了大山。
【点评】该题主要考查了动词过去式,形容词,名词复数等的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意选择合适的词填空。较易出错的是动词过去式。
四、单选题
4、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】本空应为连词连接前后两个句子,并为因果关系,故选A。
5、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】finish ding smething完成做某事,故选B。
6、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查固定用法 way f ding smething或者way t d smething,因此B为最佳选项。
7、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查seem t d好像,应选C。
8、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】make smebdy+adj使某人处于某种状态,本空做宾语补足语修饰人,故选B。
9、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查动名词,keep (sb)ding一直做某事,故选C。
10、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】本空应为连词连接两个句子,根据句意为条件关系,应选A。
11、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】根据句意没人帮助你,除非你自己。unless除非,because因为,thugh尽管,A为最佳。
12、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】give ut分发;hand ut分发,wrk ut算出来,cme ut出版,根据句意应选D。
13、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】根据答语可知全部否定两种选择,A两者都,B两者中任一个,C一个也不,故选D,两者都不。
14、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】本空应为介词或者介词短语,A C D都为连词,故选B。
15、
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】根据句意露西说她五岁时能够做饭。时态为过去时,C为正确选项。
16、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:李娜如此出名以至于在中国都知道她。A太...而不能,B足够...而能做某事,C和什么一样,D如此以至于,故选D。
17、
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】本题考查动词不定式表目的,为了获得工作,故选A。
18、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】根据主将从现规则,本空应填一般现在时,主语为第三人称,故选B。
19、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:他的父亲死后他们过着艰苦的生活。本空缺少谓语动词,且为过去时态,故选B。
20、
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】A推迟,B处理,C关系破裂,D放弃,根据句意应为永远放弃,故选D。
21、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】try nt t d smething努力尝试不做某事,故选B。
22、
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】根据句意:只要你一开始思考答案就要冷静下来集中精力在试卷上。A好像,B一...就,C尽管,故选B。
五、根据要求完成句子
23、
【答案】
(1)is①interested②in
(2)Why①des
(3)ver
(4)if①dn't
(5)t①t
【解析】【分析】
(1)本题考查interest的形容词interested,句子可变为 Tm is interested in playing basketball.
(2)划线部分为原因状语从句,故用why提问,主语为第三人称故填why des。
(3)考查介词,多余...可以替换为ver。
(4)本句可以将unless变换成if 句式,可变为They can't see film if they dn't have tickets.
(5)本句可将结构换为结构,可变为The bx is t heavy fr us t carry.
【点评】该题主要考查了连词,动词过去式的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意选择合适的词填空。较易出错的是unless的运用。
六、根据汉语完成句子
24、
【答案】
(1)gt;married
(2)s;that
(3)instead;f
(4)culdn't;stp;crying
(5)as;sn;as;I;finish;reading
【解析】【分析】
(1)考查短语get married结婚,时态为过去时,故填 gt married 。
(2)考查句式结构,译为如此难得一个问题以至于我们都计算不出来。
(3)考查介词短语instead f而不是,后接动名词。
(4)考查动词固定搭配can't stp ding忍不住做某事,故填culdn't stp crying。
(5)考查句式as sn as一...就,从句应为现在时,故填as sn as I finish reading。
【点评】该题主要考查了连词,动词过去分词的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意填写合适的词语。较易出错的是get dne和can't stp ding的运用。
七、语法专练.
25、
【答案】
(1)unless
(2)as sn as
(3)s;that
(4)unless
(5)As sn as
【解析】【分析】
(1) 根据句意你不能够完成学校的任务和你努力学习,可填unless除非,构成条件从句。
(2)根据句意他睡着了和他昨晚去睡觉,可填as sn as一...就,译为他一上床就睡着了。
(3)本句根据形容词可填,译为学校如此漂亮以至于我们都喜欢。
(4)根据句意我们输掉比赛和我们竭尽全力,可选unless除非构成条件从句。
(5)本空位于句首,句意为你完成英语考试和你就自由了,在时间上有先后,可填as sn as。
【点评】该题主要考查了连词的用法,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据句意选择合适的词填空。较易出错的是和unless的运用。
八、补全对话(其中有两项多余)
26、
【答案】B;D;G;C;A
【解析】【分析】
(1)对话开始讨论西游记这个电视节目,说话人看过,可以陈述自己的经历。可选B,我十岁时就看过了。
(2)根据答语He is great,可推测讨论任务孙悟空,可选D。
(3)根据答语讲述他的出生情节可知前文提问他的出生情况,可选G。
(4)根据答语他经常用金箍棒与坏人斗争可推测前文提问他的活动内容,可选C。
(5)本空回答提问他怎样做到的,备选项中A回答此问题。
【点评】该题主要考查了口语交际的运用,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据上下文暗示选择合适的句子。较易出错的是上下文信息的暗示。
九、阅读理解
27、
【答案】
(1)A
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
(5)D
【解析】【分析】
(1)本题考查文意概括,根据上下文故事情节可知本文讲述了Effendi愚弄国王的故事;
(2)根据第一段中the Minister fell n t the grund frm a hrse and really died可知本题选D;
(3)根据第二段中yu must knw the date f yur wn death. Say it ut, r yu'll die tday.可知国王想以此为难题借机杀掉Effendi,故选B;
(4)根据最后一段中He thught he must keep Effendi alive as lng as pssible, s he let Effendi g可知选A;
(5)根据全文可知Effendi为了解救自己编出了谎言,并非事实,因此D错误。
【点评】该题主要考查了文章的理解和信息的提取,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据题目要求和文章的理解选出正确选项,易错的地方为文章语句的理解和信息的匹配。
十、任务型阅读
28、
【答案】
(1)shw;each
(2)Five;Fifth water
(3)两千多年前屈原投江(河)而死。
(4)in rder t save Qu Yuan
(5)The dragn bat races will becme mre and mre ppular.
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据音标⑤和⑥可填单词 shw, each
(2)第一个空根据划线句子③可知日期为农历五月初五,两个五,因此端午又叫the duble five festival,根据划线句子④中rivers and lakes可填water。(3)本句中一个短语thrw neself int the river译为跳江。可译为 两千多年前屈原投江(河)而死。
(4)本句可用不定式表达目的状语,译为 in rder t save Qu Yuan。
(5)根据文章最后一句Every year dragn bat races take place in sutheast Asian cuntries and sme western cuntries, including America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.可知赛龙舟风靡国内外,将会变得越来越流行,本题答案为The dragn bat races will becme mre and mre ppular.
【点评】该题主要考查了文章的理解和信息的提取,并且也考查了语句的理解,根据题目要求和文章的理解编写答案,易错的地方为文章语句的理解。 weak brn stick tail gd cuple fit hide bit bject
A. As sn as he sees bad peple, he thinks f ways t fight them. He can turn himself int different animals and bjects.
B. I saw it when I was 10.
C. What des he ften d in the prgram?
D. What d yu think f Sun Wukng?
E. D yu like Sun Wukng?
F. I didn't like it.
G. Hw was he brn?
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